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This is a list of notable automobile manufacturers with articles on Wikipedia by country. It includes companies that are in business as well as defunct manufacturers. Only companies that have articles here are included.


A


Algeria

*
SNVI SNVI (''Société Nationale des Véhicules Industriels'', ''National Company of Industrial Vehicles'' in English, or ''المؤسسة الوطنية للعربات الصناعية'' in Arabic), is an Algerian company that has produced trucks and b ...


Argentina

*
Zanella Zanella Hnos., or simply Zanella, is an Argentine motorcycle and mini truck manufacturer founded in 1948, originally using 100 and 125 cc engines designed by Fabio Taglioni and licensed from Ceccato motorcycles of Italy. Zanella builds small mo ...
* Koller


Defunct

*
Anasagasti The Anasagasti was the first automobile to be built in Argentina; it was manufactured by Horacio Anasagasti of Buenos Aires from 1912 to 1914. History Horacio Anasagasti was a student of German engineer Otto Krause. Shortly after creating his ...
*
AutoLatina AutoLatina was a joint venture between Volkswagen Group subsidiary Volkswagen do Brasil (51%) and Ford Motor Company subsidiary Ford Brasil (49%) in South America. The main reason for the joint venture was the bad economic situation at the time, ...
* Autoar * Crespi * Eniak *
Hispano-Argentina Hispano-Argentina was an Argentine automotive and engineering company that manufactured automobiles, military vehicles, engines, weaponry, and parts for public works.IAVA * IAME * IKA *
Sevel Argentina Sevel Argentina S.A. was an Argentine automobile company established in 1981 that produced and marketed Fiat, Peugeot, Alfa Romeo, Chevrolet, and Citroën vehicles for the local market until it was dissolved in 1999. The company was created b ...
*
SIAM Di Tella SIAM (an acronym from Sección Industrial Amasadoras Mecánicas, formerly SIAM Di Tella) is an Argentine home appliance brand, currently owned by "Grupo Industrial Newsan", a leader of the segment in the region. The original "Siam Di Tella" company ...


Armenia


Defunct

*
ErAZ ErAZ or Yerevanskiy Avtomobilny Zavod ( hy, ԵրԱԶ or Երևանի ավտոմոբիլային գործարան, russian: ЕрАЗ or Ереванский Автомобильный Завод, , Yerevan Automobile Plant), was an Armenian automo ...


Australia

* ACE EV Group *
Borland Racing Developments Borland Racing Developments is an Australian championship winning manufacturer of open-wheel racing cars, principally in the junior categories of Formula Ford and Formula Vee. Borland Racing Developments was formed in 1984 to prepare and eng ...
*
Bolwell Bolwell is an Australian company that originally produced sports cars between 1962 and 1979. A new company of the same name began production of new cars in 2009 after several years of concept and show cars. Models Mk IV The Mk IV was a kit ca ...
*
Brabham Automotive Brabham Automotive Ltd. is an Australian automaker launched by David Brabham and Australian investor group, Fusion Capital in May 2018. Brabham Automotive is based in Adelaide, South Australia, with representation also in the United Kingdom. I ...
*
Ford Australia Ford Motor Company of Australia Limited (known by its trading name Ford Australia) is the Australian subsidiary of United States-based automaker Ford Motor Company. It was founded in Geelong, Victoria, in 1925 as an outpost of Ford Motor Com ...
* General Motors Special Vehicles (GMSV) *
Elfin Sports Cars Elfin Sports Cars Pty Ltd (formerly known as Elfin Sports Cars) is an Australian car manufacturer company that was founded by Garrie Cooper. It has been an Australian manufacturer of sports cars and motor racing cars since 1959. Elfin Sports C ...


Defunct

* Ford Performance Vehicles (FPV) *
Giocattolo Giocattolo Motori Pty Ltd was a short-lived Australian car company, founded in 1986 by sports car enthusiast Paul Halstead and Formula One designer Barry Lock. The company's name comes from the Italian word for "toy". The Giocattolo was origina ...
* Holden


Austria

*
KTM KTM AG (Kraftfahrzeug Trunkenpolz Mattighofen, formerly KTM Sportmotorcycle AG) is an Austrian motorcycle, bicycle and sports car manufacturer owned by Pierer Mobility AG and the Indian manufacturer Bajaj Auto. It was formed in 1992 but traces ...
*
Magna Steyr Magna Steyr AG & Co KG is an automobile manufacturer based in Graz, Austria, where its primary manufacturing plant is also located. It is a subsidiary of Canadian-based Magna International and was previously part of the Steyr-Daimler-Puch cong ...
*
Puch Puch () is a manufacturing company located in Graz, Austria. The company was founded in 1899 by the industrialist Johann Puch and produced automobiles, bicycles, mopeds, and motorcycles. It was a subsidiary of the large Steyr-Daimler-Puch cong ...
* Tushek & Spigel


Defunct

*
Austro-Daimler Austro-Daimler was an Austro-Hungarian automaker company, from 1899 until 1934. It was a subsidiary of the German ''Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft'' (DMG) until 1909. Early history In 1890, Eduard Bierenz was appointed as Austrian retailer. The ...
*
Austro-Tatra The Austro-Tatra was a car made by Austro-Tatra-Werke, Vienna, from 1934 to 1948. After World War I and the subdivision of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the administration, (headquartered in Vienna) and factory (located in Nesselsdorf (Koprivnice), ...
* Denzel * Felber * Libelle *
Lohner–Porsche The Lohner–Porsche Mixed Hybrid (sometimes incorrectly referred to as ''Löhner–Porsche'') was the first gasoline-electric hybrid vehicle. It was developed by Ferdinand Porsche at Lohner-Werke. The first prototypes were two-wheel drive, ...
* Möve *
ÖAF ÖAF is an initialism for Österreichische Automobil-Fabrik (literally ''Austrian automobile factory''), previously known as Österreichische Austro-Fiat, an Austrian (Austro-Hungarian) car and truck manufacturer that now is completely incorporat ...
(merged into
MAN SE MAN SE (abbreviation of ''Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg'', ) was a manufacturing and engineering company based in Munich, Germany. Its primary output was commercial vehicles and diesel engines through its MAN Truck & Bus and MAN Latin Ame ...
) * Steyr * Steyr-Daimler-Puch


Azerbaijan

*
AzSamand AzSamand was an automobile factory belonging to Evsen Group Company located in Şamaxı, Azerbaijan. History The project opened in October 2005, with the support of the Government of Azerbaijan. The automobiles branded "Aziz" have the "AzSamand" ...
*
Ganja Auto Plant Ganja Auto Plant ( az, Gəncə Avtomobil Zavodu) is an auto assembly plant situated in the Ganja city in Azerbaijan. The factory was founded in 1986 as KiAZ (Kirovabad Automobile Plant) for a production of run of 30,000 "GAZelle" vans according to ...
*
Nakhchivan Automobile Plant Nakhchivan Automobile Plant ( az, Naxçıvan Avtomobil Zavodu), better known as NAZ, is an automobile manufacturer in the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan. History Nakhchivan Automobile Factory was founded in 2006. It was put into o ...


B


Bangladesh

* BMTF


Belarus

*
BelAZ BelAZ ( be, Беларускі аўтамабільны завод, translit=Belaruski autamabilny zavod, lit=Belarusian Automobile Plant, russian: Белорусский автомобильный завод or БелАЗ) is a Belarusian aut ...
* BelGee *
MAZ Maz or MAZ may refer to: * IATA code for Eugenio María de Hostos Airport, Mayagüez, Puerto Rico * Minsk Automobile Plant, abbreviated in Belarusian as MAZ * Myc-associated zinc finger protein, a protein encoded by the ''MAZ'' gene * Maz, a vill ...
*
MoAZ Mogilvskiy Avtomobilny Zavod imeni S. M. Kirova, abbreviated MoAZ, ( be, Магілёўскі аўтамабільны завод (МаАЗ)/russian: Могилевский автомобильный завод имени С. М. Кирова (MoA ...
*
MZKT MZKT (''МЗКТ'' or ''МЗКЦ'', be, Мінскі завод колавых цягачоў, , Minsk Wheel(ed) Tractor Plant (MWTP)) is a manufacturer of heavy off-road vehicles, especially military trucks, based in Minsk, in Belarus; it was ...
*
Neman The Neman, Nioman, Nemunas or MemelTo bankside nations of the present: Lithuanian: be, Нёман, , ; russian: Неман, ''Neman''; past: ger, Memel (where touching Prussia only, otherwise Nieman); lv, Nemuna; et, Neemen; pl, Niemen; ...


Belgium


Current

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Gillet Gillet is a Belgian automobile manufacturer, started in 1992 by former racing driver Tony Gillet. The company produces the Vertigo sports coupé, an ultra-lightweight (990 kg) 'bespoke' and hand-built sportscar. The slogan of the company i ...
*
Van Hool Van Hool NV () is a Belgium, Belgian family-owned coachbuilder and manufacturer of buses, Coach (bus), coaches, trolleybuses, and Semi-trailer, trailers. Most of the buses and coaches are built entirely by Van Hool, with engines and axle ...


Defunct

*
Auto-Mixte Auto-Mixte built cars between 1906 and 1912 using a hybrid-technology under license from Pieper Anciens Etablissements Pieper was a Belgian arms manufacturer established under the name Henri Pieper in Herstal, Belgium in 1884 (some sources, 186 ...
* FN *
Imperia Imperia (; lij, Inpêia or ) is a coastal city and ''comune'' in the region of Liguria, Italy. It is the capital of the Province of Imperia, and historically it was capital of the ''Intemelia'' district of Liguria. Benito Mussolini created the ...
* Métallurgique *
Minerva Minerva (; ett, Menrva) is the Roman goddess of wisdom, justice, law, victory, and the sponsor of arts, trade, and strategy. Minerva is not a patron of violence such as Mars, but of strategic war. From the second century BC onward, the Rom ...
* Nagant *
Pieper Anciens Etablissements Pieper was a Belgian arms manufacturer established under the name Henri Pieper in Herstal, Belgium in 1884 (some sources, 1866), by Henri Pieper. In 1898, it was renamed to Nicolas Pieper, and it became the Anciens Etablis ...


Brazil


Current

*
Agrale Agrale, previously called AGRISA, is a Brazilian vehicle manufacturer. Established in 1962, it is based in Caxias do Sul in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Agrale manufactures tractors, commercial vehicles, military vehicles, bus, chassis ...
*
Comil Comil Carrocerias e Onibus is a Brazilian bus A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a road vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van. It is most commonly used ...
*
Marcopolo Thor (previously known as Marcopolo) is a family of satellites designed, launched and tested by Hughes Space and Communications (now part of Boeing Satellite Systems) for British Satellite Broadcasting (BSB), and were used for Britain's Dire ...
* Mascarello * Neobus * TAC


Defunct

* Brasinca *
Busscar Busscar Ônibus S.A. was a Brazilian bus manufacturer that built coaches, trolleybuses, charter and tour buses, founded on 17 September 1946. The company was based in Joinville in the south of Brazil, where it had industrial premises that cover ...
*
Dacon Dacon was a Brazilian automobile manufacturer founded by Paulo de Aguiar Goulart in São Paulo in 1964 and shuttered in 1996. Designs Dacon began as the local Porsche distributor, but after car importation was prohibited in 1976, they chose to beco ...
*
Engesa Engesa – Engenheiros Especializados S/A was a Brazilian company in the agriculture and defense sectors that specialized in producing tactical military trucks, armored fighting vehicles, and civilian Sport utility vehicles. Engesa began as a ...
* FNM *
Farus The Farus is a mid-engined sports automobile built in Brazil by Industria de Veiculos Esportivos LTDA beginning in 1979. The Farus company, located in the southern Brazilian city of Belo Horizonte, was founded in 1979. The name of the company is ...
*
Gurgel Gurgel Motores () was a Brazilian automobile manufacturer, named after its founder João do Amaral Gurgel. The company was founded in 1969 and first specialised in buggies and off-road vehicles. Early models were fiberglass bodies installed on V ...
* HTT * Hofstetter * JPX *
Lobini Lobini was a Brazilian automobile manufacturer. The company produced a sports car called the Lobini H1, H1 which uses Audi engines and fiberglass bodies produced by fellow Brazilian sports car manufacturer Chamonix (car), Chamonix. Lobini, named ...
*
Obvio! Obvio! is a Brazilian automobile manufacturer that specializes in the production of microcars. Plans were made to sell their cars in the United States through the ZAP (motor company), ZAP distribution network. The company was wound down for a whi ...
* Puma *
Romi Romi is a given name and may refer to: *Romi Dames (born 1979), Japanese-American actress *Romi Garduce (born 1969), Filipino mountain climber and IT Professional in Procter and Gamble Philippines *Romi Goldmuntz (1882–1960), Belgian businessman ...
* Santa Matilde * Troller * Vemag


Bulgaria


Current

*
Litex Litex ( bg, Литекс) is a Bulgarian professional association football club based in Lovech, which currently competes in the Second League. The club was founded in 1921 as Hisarya Sports Club. The club's home ground is the Gradski Stadion ...
*
SIN In a religious context, sin is a transgression against divine law. Each culture has its own interpretation of what it means to commit a sin. While sins are generally considered actions, any thought, word, or act considered immoral, selfish, s ...


Defunct

* Bulgaralpine *
Bulgarrenault Bulgarrenault (or Bulgar Renault) was an automobile produced in the city of Plovdiv, Bulgaria, and the result of a collaboration between Metalhim (a Bulgarian defence firm) and Bulet (a Bulgarian export trade organisation). Production lasted for f ...
* Moskvych * Pirin-Fiat *
Sofia Sofia ( ; bg, София, Sofiya, ) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain in the western parts of the country. The city is built west of the Iskar river, and h ...


C


Canada


Current

* Bombardier *
Campagna Campagna (Italian: ) is a small town and ''comune'' of the province of Salerno, in the Campania region of Southern Italy. Its population is 17,148. Its old Latin name was Civitas Campaniae (City of Campagna). Campagna is located in one of the ...
* Felino Corporation *
Intermeccanica Intermeccanica (formally Construzione Automobili Intermeccanica) is an automobile manufacturer, founded in Torino, Italy, in 1959 by Frank Reisner. It subsequently moved first to the United States, then to Canada, and is currently headed by F ...
* INKAS *
New Flyer New Flyer is a Canadian multinational bus manufacturer, specializing in the production of transit buses. New Flyer is owned by the NFI Group, a holding company for several bus manufacturers. New Flyer has several manufacturing facilities in Can ...
*
Nova Bus Nova Bus (stylized as NOVABUS) is a Canadian bus manufacturer headquartered in Saint-Eustache, Quebec, Canada. Nova is owned by the Volvo Group. The company has roots in the General Motors Diesel Division, which opened in 1979. Nova Bus was es ...
*
Prevost Prevost, Prévost or Prévôt may refer to: Places * Prévost (electoral district), Quebec, a provincial electoral district * Prévost, Quebec, a community in the Laurentians region of Quebec, Canada ** Prévost station * Prevost, a community ...
* Terradyne


Defunct

* Acadian *
Asüna Asüna was a captive import automobile marque created in 1992 for sale in Canada by General Motors as a counterpart to Geo. It was one of two successors to the Passport marque, which had a similar intent.Beaumont Beaumont may refer to: Places Canada * Beaumont, Alberta * Beaumont, Quebec England * Beaumont, Cumbria * Beaumont, Essex ** Beaumont Cut, a canal closed in the 1930s * Beaumont Street, Oxford France (communes) * Beaumont, Ardèche * ...
* Bricklin *
Brooks Brooks may refer to: Places ;Antarctica *Cape Brooks ;Canada *Brooks, Alberta ;United States * Brooks, Alabama * Brooks, Arkansas *Brooks, California *Brooks, Georgia * Brooks, Iowa * Brooks, Kentucky * Brooks, Maine * Brooks Township, Michigan ...
* Can-Am * Dennis *
Derby Derby ( ) is a city and unitary authority area in Derbyshire, England. It lies on the banks of the River Derwent in the south of Derbyshire, which is in the East Midlands Region. It was traditionally the county town of Derbyshire. Derby g ...
* Dupont *
Dynasty A dynasty is a sequence of rulers from the same family,''Oxford English Dictionary'', "dynasty, ''n''." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1897. usually in the context of a monarchical system, but sometimes also appearing in republics. A ...
*
Envoy Envoy or Envoys may refer to: Diplomacy * Diplomacy, in general * Envoy (title) * Special envoy, a type of diplomatic rank Brands *Airspeed Envoy, a 1930s British light transport aircraft *Envoy (automobile), an automobile brand used to sell Br ...
* Frontenac * Gray-Dort * Hayes Trucks * Manic * McLaughlin *
Meteor A meteoroid () is a small rocky or metallic body in outer space. Meteoroids are defined as objects significantly smaller than asteroids, ranging in size from grains to objects up to a meter wide. Objects smaller than this are classified as mi ...
*
Monarch A monarch is a head of stateWebster's II New College DictionarMonarch Houghton Mifflin. Boston. 2001. p. 707. for life or until abdication, and therefore the head of state of a monarchy. A monarch may exercise the highest authority and power i ...
* Orion *
Pacific Trucks Pacific Truck & Trailer Limited was a Vancouver, Canada based manufacturer of heavy trucks famed for their durability. Pacific built both highway and off-road trucks, particularly for the logging industry, heavy haulers, and fire trucks. In 19 ...
* Passport * Redpath * Russell * Studebaker * ZENN


China


Current

*
Arcfox Arcfox (极狐) is a Chinese marque of electric passenger cars and crossovers based in Beijing, operating since 2017. The brand belongs to the car manufacturer BAIC Group. The brand's vehicles are produced by BAIC Bluepark Magna Automobile Co., ...
* Aion *
Apex Motors Apex Motors is a Hong Kong and British-based car company founded by Hong Kong/Australian brothers Jason and Gary Leung in 2018 and evolved from the Elemental RP-1. The company launched in 2019 with a limited production AP-1 open road and track spor ...
*
BAIC Beijing Automotive Group Co., Ltd. (BAIC) is a Chinese state-owned automobile manufacturer headquartered in Shunyi, Beijing. Founded in 1958, it is the sixth largest automobile manufacturer in China, with 1.723 million sales in 2021. The comp ...
*
Baojun Baojun () is a Chinese automobile marque owned by a joint venture of General Motors and SAIC Motor, SAIC-GM-Wuling Automobile. History The Baojun marque was established in 2010 as a cheaper alternative to existing GM brands Chevrolet and Buic ...
*
BAW Beijing Automobile Works Co., Ltd. (BAW) () is a Chinese car manufacturer based in Beijing and a subsidiary of BAIC Group. BAW produces light off-road vehicles and trucks. BAW produces civilian as well as military vehicles. History Beijing Au ...
*
Bestune Bestune (), previously known as Besturn, is an automotive marque owned by the Chinese automaker FAW Group. With products based on older Mazda sedans, Besturn targets upper middle-class Chinese consumers. FAW, Besturn's owner, also manufactures t ...
* Brilliance * BYD *
Changan Chang'an (; ) is the traditional name of Xi'an. The site had been settled since Neolithic times, during which the Yangshao culture was established in Banpo, in the city's suburbs. Furthermore, in the northern vicinity of modern Xi'an, Qin Shi ...
*
Changhe Changhe, officially Jiangxi Changhe Automobile Co Ltd, is a Chinese automobile manufacturer based in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province, China.Chery Chery Automobile Co. Ltd., trading as Chery and sometimes known by the pinyin transcription of its Chinese name, ''Qirui'' (), is a Chinese state-owned automobile manufacturer headquartered in Wuhu, Anhui, China. Founded in 1997, it is curr ...
* CNHTC *
Dongfeng Dongfeng is the romanization of several Chinese names of which most notably "East Wind" (); it may refer to: People's Republic of China * Dongfeng (missile) (), series of ballistic missiles of the People's Liberation Army * Chinese series of dies ...
* Englon * EuAuto *
Everus Everus (Li Nian) is a car marque of Guangqi Honda, a joint venture between Honda and Guangzhou Automobile Group (GAC Group). Honda became the first foreign automaker to develop vehicles under a brand owned by its local joint venture automaker in ...
* FAW * Hongqi * Foton *
GAC Fiat GAC Fiat Chrysler Automobiles Co., Ltd. was an automobile manufacturing company headquartered in Changsha, China. It is a 50:50 joint-venture between the GAC Group and Stellantis. The company was founded on 9 March 2010. Fiat agreed to invest an ...
*
Geely Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., Ltd (ZGH), commonly known as Geely (吉利 "auspicious"), is a Chinese multinational automotive company headquartered in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. The company is privately held by Chinese billionaire entrepreneur ...
*
Gonow Gonow (officially Zhejiang Gonow Auto Co., Ltd.) () is a Chinese manufacturer of automobiles, commercial vehicles and SUV's headquartered in Taizhou, Zhejiang and a subsidiary of GAC Group. It markets its products under the brand name ''GAC Go ...
*
Great Wall The Great Wall of China (, literally "ten thousand ''li'' wall") is a series of fortifications that were built across the historical northern borders of ancient Chinese states and Imperial China as protection against various nomadic groups ...
*
Hafei Hafei, officially Hafei Motor Co., Ltd. (), is a Chinese automaker currently operating as a subsidiary of Changan Ford, and manufacturing passenger vehicles. It previously independently manufactured sedans, MPVs, mini vehicles, small trucks, an ...
* Haima * Hanteng *
Hawtai Hawtai (officially Hawtai Motor Group) is a Chinese automotive manufacturing company headquartered in Beijing, with production facilities in Ordos, Inner Mongolia, and Rongcheng, Shandong. Selling cars and SUVs under the Hawtai brand, from 2002 ...
*
Haval Haval may refer to * Haval (marque), a Chinese automobile marque owned by Great Wall Motors * Haval (rapper), Swedish rapper * HAVAL Haval may refer to * Haval (marque), a Chinese automobile marque owned by Great Wall Motors * Haval (rapper), Sw ...
* Heibao *
Higer Higer Bus Company Limited, also known as Higer Bus, is a Chinese bus manufacturer based in Suzhou, Jiangsu province. It was established at the end of 1998. HIGER is China's leading exporter of buses and coaches, whose units are available in mo ...
* JAC Motors * Jiangling *
Jinbei A (alternately or ) is a traditional set of Japanese clothing worn by men, women and children during summer. Consisting of a side-tying, tube-sleeved kimono-style top and a pair of trousers, were originally menswear only, though in recent ...
*
Jonway Zhejiang Jonway Automobile Co., Ltd. (), trading as Jonway Automobile, is a Chinese automobile manufacturer founded in 2003 and based in Taizhou, Zhejiang. History The Jonway Automobile represents the automotive division of the Jonway Group crea ...
*
Karry Karry Auto is a Chinese car manufacturer founded by Chery Automobile in 2009 specializing in the production of light commercial vehicles and people carriers for passenger transport. It is a subsidiary of Chery Commercial Vehicle (Anhui) Co. L ...
*
Landwind Landwind is an automobile marque owned by the Chinese automaker Jiangling Motor Holding (JMH), a joint venture between Jiangxi Guokong Automotive Investment Corporation (50%), Jiangling Motors Corporation Group (25%) and Changan Automobile (25% ...
* Leahead * Lifan *
Li Auto Li Auto Inc., also known as Li Xiang, is a Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer headquartered in Beijing, with manufacturing facilities in Changzhou.https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1791706/000104746920004077/a2241802zf-1.htm History In ...
*
Luxgen Luxgen Motor Co., Ltd. is a Taiwanese automotive manufacturer headquartered in Miaoli County, Taiwan, and a wholly owned subsidiary of Yulon Motor. Luxgen was founded in 2009, and the company's motto is "Think Ahead." From 2010 to 2020, Lux ...
*
Nio are two wrathful and muscular guardians of the Buddha standing today at the entrance of many Buddhist temples in East Asian Buddhism in the form of frightening wrestler-like statues. They are dharmapala manifestations of the bodhisattva Vajra ...
*
Qoros Qoros Auto Co., Ltd. was a Chinese automotive manufacturing company headquartered in Shanghai, China. Its principal activity was the design, development, production and sale of passenger cars sold under the Qoros marque. It was founded as a jo ...
* Roewe * SAIC *
Sehol Sehol () or previously, Sol, is a Chinese car brand launched on April 24, 2018 by a SEAT and JAC Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd. joint venture. The original name Sol itself derives from the word ''sol'' which in Spanish stands for sun and pays a ...
* Shacman *
Soueast South East (Fujian) Motor Co., Ltd., trading as Soueast, is a Chinese automobile manufacturer based in Fuzhou, Fujian, and a joint venture between China Motor Corporation (25%), Fujian Motor Industry Group (50%) and Mitsubishi Motors (25%).
*
Trumpchi Trumpchi () is an automotive marque owned by the Chinese automaker GAC Group. It was launched in December 2010. History GAC began the construction of facilities to produce vehicles for a new own-brand automotive marque in 2008. The first Trum ...
* Wuling * Voyah *
Xpeng Guangzhou Xiaopeng Motors Technology Co Ltd (), doing business as XPeng Motors (), commonly known as XPeng, is a Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer. The company is headquartered in Guangzhou, Guangdong, with offices in Mountain View, Califor ...
*
Yudo Auto Yudo Auto is a Chinese electric vehicle marque owned by Fujian Motors Group introduced in 2017. History In February 2017, Fujian Motors Group introduced the Yudo Auto marque with the π1, which is based on the Haval H1, and the π3 electric s ...
*
Yutong Yutong (officially Zhengzhou Yutong Group Co., Ltd.) is a Chinese manufacturer of commercial vehicles, especially electric buses, headquartered in Zhengzhou, Henan. Yutong also covers areas of construction machinery, real estate, and other inve ...
*
Zhongtong Bus Zhongtong Bus Holding Co., Ltd. () () is a Chinese bus manufacturing company based in Liaocheng, Shandong Province. The company is listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, and is one of China's major bus makers. History The company was founded in 1 ...
*
Zinoro Zinoro (之诺) is a luxury automobile marque owned by BMW Brilliance which specialises in electric vehicles. It was launched in 2013. Products Zinoro 1E Zinoro 1E (之诺1E) is all-electric crossover, based on the BMW X1 (E84), was the first p ...
* Zotye *
ZX Auto Hebei Zhongxing Automobile Co Ltd, branded as ZX Auto, is a Chinese producer of SUVs and pick-up trucks. Co-owned by Tianye Automobile Group Co Ltd and Taiwan Unite Leading Co, it was established in 1999 and exports to the Middle East, Southea ...


Defunct

*
Emgrand Emgrand was an automobile marque owned by the Chinese automaker Geely. It was launched in August 2009 and discontinued in 2014, when its products were rebranded as Geely. History The ''Emgrand'' marque was publicly unveiled at the 2009 Auto S ...
*
Dadi Auto Dadi Auto (officially Dadi Automobile Group Co., Ltd.) was a pickup truck and heavy-duty truck manufacturing company headquartered in Baoding, China. Formerly a military automobile maker, Baoding Dadi assembled their first civil pickup in 1988. The ...
*
Venucia Venucia is a car marque of Dongfeng Nissan Passenger Vehicle Company (Dongfeng Nissan), a subsidiary of Dongfeng Motor Co., Ltd. The marque was launched in September 2010 by Dongfeng Nissan. From February 2017 until the end of 2020, Venucia wa ...


Croatia

*
DOK-ING DOK-ING d.o.o. is a Croatian company which manufactures electric vehicles, unmanned multi-purpose vehicles and robotic systems, established in 1992. History The electric motors for their vehicles are largely supplied by the Pula-based company T ...
*
Rimac The Recreation, Intramural, and Athletic Complex (RIMAC, ) is a sports complex at the University of California San Diego comprising an arena, a weight room and various other event and athletic facilities. It is one of the largest college athleti ...


Czech Republic


Current

*
Škoda Škoda means ''pity'' in the Czech and Slovak languages. It may also refer to: Czech brands and enterprises * Škoda Auto, automobile and previously bicycle manufacturer in Mladá Boleslav ** Škoda Motorsport, the division of Škoda Auto respons ...
* Tatra * Avia *
Kaipan Kaipan is a small Czech vehicle manufacturer in Smržovka focused on producing roadsters. History The company was founded in 1992, but the first car, Kaipan 47 based on Lotus Seven (1957-1972), has been manufactured since 1997. Later it was r ...
* MTX *
Praga Praga is a district of Warsaw, Poland. It is on the east bank of the river Vistula. First mentioned in 1432, until 1791 it formed a separate town with its own city charter. History The historical Praga was a small settlement located at ...


Defunct

*
Aero Aero is a Greek prefix relating to flight and air. In British English, it is used as an adjective related to flight (e.g., as a shortened substitute for aeroplane). Aero, Ærø, or Aeros may refer to: Aeronautics Airlines and companies * Aero ...
* Jawa * LIAZ * Velorex *
Walter Fiat J.Walter a spol. (1911), Akciová továrna automobilů Josef Walter a spol. (1919) and Akciová společnost Walter, továrna na automobily a letecké motory (1932) was an automotive manufacturer. The company was based in Prague, Czech Republic ...


D


Denmark

* Zenvo


E


Ethiopia

* Marathon Motors Engineering *
Holland Car Holland Car PLC (ኔዘርላንድ መኪና) was an Ethiopian CKD automobile assembler with official head offices in the ''Getu Commercial Center'' and the ''TK International Building'' in Addis Ababa. Its general manager was Tadesse Tessema Alem ...
(defunct)


F


Finland

*
Valmet Automotive Valmet Automotive (formerly known as Saab-Valmet) is a Finnish vehicle contract manufacturer and supplier for the development and production of battery systems as well as a supplier for roof and kinematic systems. In its development, the Valme ...
*
Electric Raceabout Electric Raceabout (''ERA'') is an all-electric sports car developed by the Helsinki Metropolia University of Applied Sciences. It contains lithium-titanate batteries, four direct drive electric motors, and a carbon fiber monocoque chassis wit ...
*
Toroidion Toroidion was a Finland, Finnish car manufacturer domiciled in Pohja, Raseborg. On March 3, 2022, the company filed for bankruptcy. 1MW Concept In 2015 Toroidion introduced a concept car: the electric supercar 1MW Concept. Toroidion Ltd claimed ...
*
Sisu Auto Sisu Auto is a truck manufacturer based in Raseborg, Finland. Its name comes from the Finnish word '' sisu'' meaning guts, grit and determination. Sisu Auto has a subsidiary company, "Sisu Defence", producing high mobility tactical vehicles f ...


France


Current

*
Aixam Aixam-Mega is a French automobile manufacturer based in Aix-les-Bains, Savoie. It was founded in 1983 to make microcars following the acquisition of Arola. On 11 April 2013, US based Polaris Industries announced that it had acquired Aixam-Mega ...
*
Alpine Alpine may refer to any mountainous region. It may also refer to: Places Europe * Alps, a European mountain range ** Alpine states, which overlap with the European range Australia * Alpine, New South Wales, a Northern Village * Alpine National Pa ...
*
Auverland Auverland (''Société nouvelle des automobiles Auverland''), now grouped with Panhard, is a French manufacturer of Jeep-like four-wheel-drive and armoured fighting vehicles. It bought Panhard from Peugeot in April 2005, and in a reverse takeov ...
*
Bolloré Bolloré SE () is a French conglomerate headquartered in Puteaux, on the western outskirts of Paris, France. Founded in 1822, the company has interests in Vivendi, international freight forwarding, oil storage and pipelines in France, solid sta ...
* Bugatti * Citroën * Exagon * Hommell *
Ligier Ligier (() is a French automobile and minibus maker created by former racing driver and rugby player Guy Ligier (1930–2015), specialized in the manufacturing of microcars. Ligier is best known for its involvement in the Formula 1 World Champ ...
*
Microcar Microcar is a term often used for the smallest size of cars, with three or four wheels and often an engine smaller than . Specific types of microcars include bubble cars, cycle cars, invacar, quadricycles and voiturettes. Microcars are oft ...
* Méga *
Peugeot Peugeot (, , ) is a French brand of automobiles owned by Stellantis. The family business that preceded the current Peugeot companies was founded in 1810, with a steel foundry that soon started making hand tools and kitchen equipment, and the ...
* PGO *
Renault Groupe Renault ( , , , also known as the Renault Group in English; legally Renault S.A.) is a French multinational automobile manufacturer established in 1899. The company produces a range of cars and vans, and in the past has manufacture ...
* Venturi


Defunct

* Aérocarène * Bellanger *
Berliet Berliet was a French manufacturer of automobiles, buses, trucks and military vehicles among other vehicles based in Vénissieux, outside of Lyon, France. Founded in 1899, and apart from a five-year period from 1944 to 1949 when it was put into 'a ...
*
Chenard-Walcker Chenard-Walcker, also known as Chenard & Walcker, was a French automobile and commercial vehicle manufacturer from 1898 to 1946. Chenard-Walcker then designed and manufactured trucks marketed via Peugeot sales channels until the 1970s. The facto ...
*
Decauville Decauville () was a manufacturing company which was founded by Paul Decauville (1846–1922), a French pioneer in industrial railways. Decauville's major innovation was the use of ready-made sections of light, narrow gauge track fastened to stee ...
*
De Dion-Bouton De Dion-Bouton was a French automobile manufacturer and railcar manufacturer operating from 1883 to 1953. The company was founded by the Marquis Jules-Albert de Dion, Georges Bouton, and Bouton's brother-in-law Charles Trépardoux. Steam cars T ...
* Delage *
Delahaye Delahaye was a family-owned automobile manufacturing company, founded by Émile Delahaye in 1894 in Tours, France. Manufacturing was moved to Paris following incorporation with two unrelated brothers-in-law as equal partners in 1898. The compa ...
*
Delaunay-Belleville Automobiles Delaunay-Belleville was a French luxury automobile manufacturer at Saint-Denis, France, north of Paris. At the beginning of the 20th century they were among the most prestigious cars produced in the world, and perhaps the most de ...
*
Facel Vega Facel S.A. was a French manufacturer of pressed steel automobile components, later complete automobiles of their own design. To intensify its World War II war effort, French subcontracting company for military aeronautics Bronzavia created a s ...
* Helicron * Hommell * Lorraine-Dietrich *
Matra Matra (an acronym for Mécanique Aviation Traction) was a French industrial conglomerate. During its years of operation, it was engaged in a wide range of business activities, primarily focused around automobiles, bicycles, aeronautics and w ...
* Mors *
Panhard Panhard was a French motor vehicle manufacturer that began as one of the first makers of automobiles. It was a manufacturer of light tactical and military vehicles. Its final incarnation, now owned by Renault Trucks Defense, was formed ...
*
Rochet-Schneider Rochet-Schneider was a French company, based in Lyons, that produced automobiles between 1894 and 1932. The Rochet-Schneider sales slogan was "strength, simplicity and silence". Like other motorcars of the Brass Era, the cars made by Roche ...
*
Simca Simca (; Mechanical and Automotive Body Manufacturing Company) was a French automaker, founded in November 1934 by Fiat S.p.A. and directed from July 1935 to May 1963 by Italian Henri Pigozzi. Simca was affiliated with Fiat and, after Simca bough ...
*
Talbot Talbot was an automobile marque introduced in 1902 by English-French company Clément-Talbot. The founders, Charles Chetwynd-Talbot, 20th Earl of Shrewsbury and Adolphe Clément-Bayard, reduced their financial interests in their Clément-Talbot ...
*
Talbot-Lago Talbot-Lago was a French automobile manufacturer based in Suresnes, Hauts de Seine, outside Paris. The company was owned and managed by Antonio Lago, an Italian engineer that acquired rights to the Talbot brand name after the demise of Darracq ...


G


Germany


Current

*
Alpina Alpina Burkard Bovensiepen GmbH & Co. KG is an automobile manufacturing company based in Buchloe, in the Ostallgäu district of Bavaria, Germany that develops and sells high-performance versions of BMW cars. Alpina works closely with BMW an ...
*
Apollo Apollo, grc, Ἀπόλλωνος, Apóllōnos, label=genitive , ; , grc-dor, Ἀπέλλων, Apéllōn, ; grc, Ἀπείλων, Apeílōn, label= Arcadocypriot Greek, ; grc-aeo, Ἄπλουν, Áploun, la, Apollō, la, Apollinis, label ...
* Artega *
Audi Audi AG () is a German automotive manufacturer of luxury vehicles headquartered in Ingolstadt, Bavaria, Germany. As a subsidiary of its parent company, the Volkswagen Group, Audi produces vehicles in nine production facilities worldwide. Th ...
*
Bitter Bitter may refer to: Common uses * Resentment, negative emotion or attitude, similar to being jaded, cynical or otherwise negatively affected by experience * Bitter (taste), one of the five basic tastes Books * '' Bitter (novel)'', a 2022 nove ...
* BMW *
Daimler Truck Daimler Truck AG (holding company legal name Daimler Truck Holding AG) is one of the world's largest commercial vehicle manufacturers, with over 35 main locations worldwide and approximately 100,000 employees. Daimler Truck AG is headquartered in ...
* Fuso *
Isdera Isdera AG or ''Ingenieurbüro für Styling, Design und Racing'' (English: Engineering Company for Styling, Design and Racing) is a privately run German specialty automaker and design service provider based in Saarwellingen, with a design studio ...
* Lotec *
MAN A man is an adult male human. Prior to adulthood, a male human is referred to as a boy (a male child or adolescent). Like most other male mammals, a man's genome usually inherits an X chromosome from the mother and a Y chromo ...
*
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes-Benz (), commonly referred to as Mercedes and sometimes as Benz, is a German luxury and commercial vehicle automotive brand established in 1926. Mercedes-Benz AG (a Mercedes-Benz Group subsidiary established in 2019) is headquartere ...
*
Multicar Multicar is a small, specialized multifunctional equipment transporter manufactured at the Hako GmbH factory in Waltershausen, Germany. Multicar is the only brand that has survived from the East German IFA vehicle industry which still produces i ...
*
Neoplan Neoplan Bus GmbH is a German automotive company that manufactures buses, trolleybuses and coaches. It is a subsidiary of MAN Truck & Bus SE. History Foundations The company was founded by Gottlob Auwärter in Stuttgart in 1935, and man ...
* Opel * Ruf * Porsche *
Setra Setra is a German bus brand of EvoBus GmbH, itself a wholly owned subsidiary of Daimler Truck AG. The name "Setra" comes from "selbsttragend" (self-supporting). This refers to the integral nature of the construction of the vehicles back in th ...
*
Smart Smart or SMART may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Smart'' (Hey! Say! JUMP album), 2014 * Smart (Hotels.com), former mascot of Hotels.com * ''Smart'' (Sleeper album), 1995 debut album by Sleeper * '' SMart'', a children's television se ...
*
Volkswagen Volkswagen (),English: , . abbreviated as VW (), is a German motor vehicle manufacturer headquartered in Wolfsburg, Lower Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1937 by the German Labour Front under the Nazi Party and revived into a global brand post-W ...
*
Wiesmann Wiesmann GmbH is a German automobile manufacturer that specializes in hand-built custom convertibles and coupes. The company, which has its factory in Dülmen, was founded by brothers, engineer Martin Wiesmann and businessman Friedhelm Wiesman ...


Defunct

* Adler *
AGA Aga or AGA may refer to: Business * Architectural Glass and Aluminum (AGA), a glazing contractor, established in 1970 * AGA (automobile), ''Autogen Gasaccumulator AG'', 1920s German car company *AGA AB, ''Aktiebolaget Svenska Gasaccumulator'', a ...
*
Auto Union Auto Union AG, was an amalgamation of four German automobile manufacturers, founded in 1932 and established in 1936 in Chemnitz, Saxony. It is the immediate predecessor of Audi as it is known today. As well as acting as an umbrella firm fo ...
* AWS * AWZ * Barkas * Borgward *
Brennabor Brennabor-Werke AG (previously Brennabor-Werke Gebr. Reichstein) was a German manufacturer of infant buggies, bicycles, motorcycles and, for two decades, of powered motor vehicles. It was based in Brandenburg an der Havel and operated between 1 ...
*
Büssing Büssing AG was a German bus and truck manufacturer, established in 1903 by Heinrich Büssing (1843–1929) in Braunschweig. It quickly evolved to one of the largest European producers, whose utility vehicles with the Brunswick Lion emblem were w ...
* Dauer * DKW * Glas * Goliath * Gumpert *
Hanomag Hanomag (Hannoversche Maschinenbau AG, ) was a German producer of steam locomotives, tractors, trucks and military vehicles in Hanover. Hanomag first achieved international fame by delivering numerous steam locomotives to Finland, Romania and ...
* Hansa * Heinkel *
Horch Horch () was a car brand manufacturer, founded in Germany by August Horch & Cie at the beginning of the 20th century. It is one of the predecessors of the present day Audi company, which itself resulted from the merger of Auto Union Aktienge ...
*
Karmann Wilhelm Karmann GmbH, commonly known as simply Karmann, was a German automobile manufacturer and contract manufacturer based in Osnabrück. Founded by Wilhelm Karmann in 1901, the company specialized in a variety of automotive roles, includi ...
* Lloyd *
Maybach Maybach (, ) is a German luxury car brand that exists today as a part of Mercedes-Benz. The original company was founded in 1909 by Wilhelm Maybach and his son Karl Maybach, originally as a subsidiary of ''Luftschiffbau Zeppelin GmbH'', and ...
*
Melkus Melkus was a marque of single seat racing cars and sport cars founded by the race driver Heinz Melkus in Dresden in East Germany. The company existed from 1959 to 1986, and then from 2009 to 2012. The cars originally used engines from Wartbur ...
* Messerschmitt * NAG * NSU * Robur * Simson * Stoewer *
Tempo In musical terminology, tempo ( Italian, 'time'; plural ''tempos'', or ''tempi'' from the Italian plural) is the speed or pace of a given piece. In classical music, tempo is typically indicated with an instruction at the start of a piece (ofte ...
*
Trabant Trabant () is a series of small cars produced from 1957 until 1991 by former East German car manufacturer VEB Sachsenring Automobilwerke Zwickau. In total, four different models were made, the Trabant 500, Trabant 600, Trabant 601, and the Tr ...
*
Wanderer Wanderer, Wanderers, or The Wanderer may refer to: * Nomadism, Nomadic and/or itinerant people, working short-term before moving to other locations, who wander from place to place with no permanent home, or are vagrancy (people), vagrant * The Wan ...
*
Wartburg The Wartburg () is a castle originally built in the Middle Ages. It is situated on a precipice of to the southwest of and overlooking the town of Eisenach, in the state of Thuringia, Germany. It was the home of St. Elisabeth of Hungary, the ...
* Zundapp


Ghana

* Kantanka


Greece


Current

*
ELVO The Elvo (Piedmontese: ''Elv'') is a torrent (an intermittent stream) in the Piedmont region of north-west Italy and is the principal tributary of the Cervo. It runs through the communes of Sordevolo, Occhieppo Superiore, Occhieppo Inferiore, Ce ...
* Korres *
Namco was a Japanese multinational video game and entertainment company, headquartered in Ōta, Tokyo. It held several international branches, including Namco America in Santa Clara, California, Namco Europe in London, Namco Taiwan in Kaohsiung, ...
* Replicar Hellas *
Sfakianakis The Sfakianakis group of companies is a Greek conglomerate with a wide range of activities, employing over 2800 in 6 countries in 2014. History and evolution of the Industrial division The company's origins were based on vehicle manufactur ...
*
Tangalakis-Temax TEMAX is a specialised manufacturer of fire and rescue vehicles, trailers and equipment based in Athens, Greece. It also manufactures snow-clearing equipment. History Company activity effectively started in 1925, when Petros Tangalakis joi ...


Defunct

* Alta *
Attica Attica ( el, Αττική, Ancient Greek ''Attikḗ'' or , or ), or the Attic Peninsula, is a historical region that encompasses the city of Athens, the capital of Greece and its countryside. It is a peninsula projecting into the Aegean S ...
*
Autokinitoviomihania Ellados Autokinitoviomihania Ellados (Greek Car Industry) was founded in Athens in 1975 by a group of Greek businessmen, including the owners of the company importing Fiat in Greece. History The new company made a rather ambitious appearance in the Gre ...
* Automeccanica * Balkania (trade name), Balkania * Biotechnia Ellinikon Trikyklon, BET * Biamax * BIOMAN (lifting devices), BIOMAN * DIM (automobiles), DIM * MAVA-Renault * MEBEA * Neorion * Pan-Car * Theologou


I


India


Current

* Ajanta Group * Ashok Leyland * Asia MotorWorks * Atul Auto * Armoured Vehicles Nigam Limited, AVANI * Bajaj Auto, Bajaj * Eicher Motors, Eicher * Force Motors, Force * Hindustan Motors, Hindustan * Hradyesh * ICML Motors, ICML * Kerala Automobiles Limited, KAL * Mahindra & Mahindra Limited, Mahindra * Maruti Suzuki * Omega Seiki Mobility * Tara International * Tata Motors, Tata * TVS Motor Company, TVS


Defunct

* Chinkara Motors, Chinkara * Hero Motors, Hero * Ideal Jawa * Kinetic Engineering Limited * Lohia Machinery * Mopeds India Limited * Premier Automobiles Limited, Premier * Sipani * Standard Motor Products of India, Standard * Swaraj Mazda


Ireland


Defunct

*TMC Costin, TMC *Alesbury *Crosslé Car Company, Crosslé *Shamrock (car)


Indonesia


Current

*Astra International *Indomobil Group *Esemka *Pindad


Defunct

*Timor Putra Nasional, Timor


Iran

* Bahman Group, Bahman * IKCO (Iran Khodro), Iran Khodro * Kish Khodro * Modiran Vehicle Manufacturing Company, MVM * Pars Khodro * SAIPA


Israel


Current

* Autocars Co., Autocars * Carmor * Plasan


Defunct

* Automotive Industries, AIL


Italy


Current

* Abarth * Alfa Romeo * Bremach * Casalini * Covini Engineering, Covini * Carrozzeria Touring Superleggera, CTS * DR Motor * Ducati * Ferrari * Fiat * Iso (automobile), Iso * Italdesign Giugiaro, Italdesign * Iveco * Lancia * Lamborghini * Maserati * Mazzanti Automobili, Mazzanti * Minardi * Pagani (automobile), Pagani * Piaggio * Pininfarina * Vespa * Zagato


Defunct

* APIS (automobiles), APIS * Ansaldo (car), Ansaldo * Aquila Italiana, Aquila * ASA (automobile), A.S.A. * Automobili Turismo e Sport, A.T.S. * Autobianchi * Aurea (car), Aurea * Bandini Automobili, Bandini * Gruppo Bertone, Bertone * Bizzarrini * Ceirano Fabbrica Automobili, Ceirano * Chiribiri * Cisitalia * Cizeta * De Tomaso * Diatto * Fiat Chrysler Automobiles, FCA * F.L.A.G. * Fornasari * Innocenti *
Intermeccanica Intermeccanica (formally Construzione Automobili Intermeccanica) is an automobile manufacturer, founded in Torino, Italy, in 1959 by Frank Reisner. It subsequently moved first to the United States, then to Canada, and is currently headed by F ...
* Iso (automobile), Iso Milano * Isotta Fraschini * Itala * Junior F.J.T.A., Junior * Lambretta * LMX Sirex, LMX * Marca-Tre-Spade * Moretti Motor Company, Moretti * Nardi (carmaker), Nardi * Officine Meccaniche, O.M. * O.S.C.A. * Qvale * Scuderia Ferrari * Società Torinese Automobili Rapid, Rapid * SCAT (automobile), S.C.A.T. * Siata * S.P.A. (automobile), S.P.A. * Stanguellini * Storero * Vignale * Volugrafo * Zust


J


Japan


Current

* Acura * Aspark * Autobacs Seven * Daihatsu * Dome (constructor), Dome * GLM Co. Ltd., GLM * Hino Motors, Hino * Honda * Infiniti * Isuzu * Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Kawasaki * Lexus * Mazda * Mitsubishi Motors * Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation, Mitsubishi Fuso * Mitsuoka * Nissan * Subaru * Suzuki * Tommykaira * Toyota * UD Trucks * Yamaha Motor Company, Yamaha


Defunct

* Asahi (automobile), Asahi * Autozam * Datsun * Eunos (automobile), Eunos * Ohta Jidosha, Ohta * Otomo (automobile), Otomo * Prince Motor Company, Prince


K


Kenya

* Mobius Motors


L


Latvia

Current * Dartz


Defunct

* Ford-Vairogs * Riga Autobus Factory, RAF (Latvija)


Lebanon

* W Motors


Liechtenstein

* Orca Engineering (Defunct) * Jehle (Defunct)


Luxembourg

* Motor Development International, MDI


M


Malaysia

* Bufori * DRB-HICOM Defence Technologies, DefTech * Inokom * Modenas * Naza * Perodua * Proton (automobile), Proton


Mexico

* DINA S.A., DINA * Mastretta * VUHL * Grupo Industrial Ramirez, Ramirez (defunct) * Vehículos Automotores Mexicanos, VAM (defunct)


Monaco

* Venturi Automobiles, Venturi


Morocco

* Laraki * Somaca, Renault Somaca * Somaca, Fiat Somaca (defunct)


Myanmar

* Shan Star


N


Netherlands

* Burton (car), Burton * Carver (automobile), Carver * DAF Trucks, DAF * Dakar 4x4, Dakar * Donkervoort * Spijkstaal * Spyker Cars, Spyker * Stellantis ''(Multi-National)'' * Vandenbrink Design, Vandenbrink * VDL Berkhof * Vencer


New Zealand

* Anziel Nova, Anziel * Saker Cars * Trekka


Nigeria

* Innoson Motors * Dongfeng Motor Corporation, DFM


North Korea

* Pyeonghwa Motors * Sungri Motor Plant, Sungri Motors * Samhung Joint Venture Company, Samhung Motors


Norway

* Buddy (electric car), Buddy (defunct) * Think Global, Think (defunct)


P


Pakistan


Current

* Heavy Industries Taxila * Sazgar * United Auto Industries


Defunct

* Adam Motor Company * Dewan Farooque Motors * Nexus Automotive


Philippines

*Almazora Motors Corporation, Almazora Motors *Del Monte Motors *Sarao Motors *Delta Motors Corporation, Delta (defunct)


Poland


Current

* AMZ-KUTNO Ltd, AMZ * Arrinera * Autosan * Jelcz * Solaris Bus & Coach, Solaris * Ursus Tractor Factory, Ursus


Defunct

* FSC Żuk * Fabryka Samochodów Małolitrażowych, FSM * Fabryka Samochodów Osobowych, FSO * FSR Tarpan * Intrall * Polski Fiat * FSC Star, Star * Syrena * Warszawa (car), Warszawa * ZSD Nysa


Portugal

* Vinci (automobile), Vinci * Bravia (automobile), Bravia (defunct) * Portaro (defunct) * UMM (União Metalo-Mecânica), UMM (defunct) * Edfor (defunct)


R


Romania


Current

* Automobile Dacia, Dacia * Roman (vehicle manufacturer), ROMAN


Defunct

* ARO * Oltcit * Rocar


Russia


Current

* Avtotor * GAZ * IZh * Kamaz * Lada * LiAZ (Russia), LiAZ * Pavlovo Bus Factory, PAZ * Sollers JSC, Sollers * UAZ


Defunct

* Amur (company), Amur * Avtoframos * Derways Automobile Company, Derways * Volga (automobile), GAZ (Volga) * Marussia Motors, Marussia * Moskvitch * Russo-Balt * SeAZ * SeAZ, SMZ * TagAZ * Yo-Mobile * ZiL


S


Saudi Arabia

* KSU Gazal-1


Serbia

* Fabrika automobila Priboj, FAP * FCA Srbija, FAS * Ikarbus * Industry of Machinery and Tractors, IMT * Neobus (Serbia), Neobus(defunct) * Zastava special cars, Zastava (defunct) * IDA-Opel, IDA (defunct) * Zastava Automobiles, Yugo (defunct)


Slovenia


Current

* Adria Mobil * Tushek & Spigel


Defunct

* Tovarna avtomobilov Maribor, TAM


South Africa


Current

*Advanced Automotive Design *Perana Performance Group


Defunct

*Advanced Automotive Design, AAD


South Korea


Current

* CT&T United * Daewoo Bus * Genesis Motors, Genesis * GM Korea * Hyundai Motor Company, Hyundai * Kia Motors, Kia * Renault Samsung Motors, Renault Samsung * SsangYong Motor, SsangYong * Tata Daewoo


Defunct

* Asia Motors * Daewoo Motors, Daewoo * SsangYong Motor#Keohwa (1981–1984), Keohwa * Proto Motors, Proto * Saehan Motors, Saehan * Samsung Commercial Vehicles, Samsung * Shinjin Motors, Shinjin * Sibal (car), Sibal


Spain

* Abadal * Aspid * SEAT Sport, Cupra * GTA Motor, GTA * Irizar * SEAT * Spania GTA, Spania * Tauro Sport Auto, Tauro * Tramontana (sports car), Tramontana * Uro (trucks), Uro * Hispano Suiza


Sri Lanka

* Micro (cars), Micro * Vega EVX


Sweden


Current

* Koenigsegg * NEVS * Polestar * Scania AB, Scania * Uniti (car), Uniti * Volvo Buses * Volvo Cars * Volvo Trucks


Defunct

* Jösse Car * Saab Automobile, Saab (Present name NEVS)


Switzerland


Current

*Leblanc (automobile manufacturer), Leblanc *Rinspeed * Sbarro (automobile), Sbarro


Defunct

* Enzmann * Martini (automobile company), Martini * Monteverdi (automobile), Monteverdi * Pic-Pic * Soletta 750, Soletta


T


Taiwan

* China Motor Corporation, CMC *
Luxgen Luxgen Motor Co., Ltd. is a Taiwanese automotive manufacturer headquartered in Miaoli County, Taiwan, and a wholly owned subsidiary of Yulon Motor. Luxgen was founded in 2009, and the company's motto is "Think Ahead." From 2010 to 2020, Lux ...
* Yulon


Thailand

* Thai Rung Union Car, Thai Rung


Tunisia

* Wallyscar


Turkey


Current

* BMC (Turkey), BMC * Diardi * Erkunt Group, Erkunt * Etox * Tofaş, Fiat-Tofaş * FNSS Defence Systems, FNSS * Güleryüz, Guleryuz * Karsan * Otokar * Özmaktaş-Özaltın Makina Otomotiv, Özaltin * Pancar Motor * Temsa * TOGG * Anadol (defunct) * Devrim (defunct)


U


Ukraine

*Bogdan group, Bohdan *Chernihivskyi Avtobusnyi Zavod, Etalon *KrAZ *Lviv Bus Factory, LAZ *ZAZ *LuAZ (now part of Bogdan)


United Arab Emirates

* W Motors * Ajlani Motors


United Kingdom


Current

* AC Cars, AC * Alexander Dennis *
Apex Motors Apex Motors is a Hong Kong and British-based car company founded by Hong Kong/Australian brothers Jason and Gary Leung in 2018 and evolved from the Elemental RP-1. The company launched in 2019 with a limited production AP-1 open road and track spor ...
* Ariel Motor Company, Ariel * Aston Martin * Atalanta Motors * Briggs Automotive Company, BAC * Bentley * Bowler Offroad, Bowler * Caterham Cars, Caterham * David Brown Automotive * Ginetta Cars, Ginetta * GKD sports cars, GKD * Grinnall * Healey (automobile), Healey * Jaguar Cars, Jaguar * Lagonda * Larmar Engineering, Larmar * Land Rover * Lister Cars, Lister * Lotus Cars, Lotus * McLaren Automotive, McLaren * MG Motor, MG * Mini (Marque), Mini * Modec * Morgan Motor Company, Morgan * Noble Automotive, Noble * Radical Sportscars * Rolls-Royce Motor Cars, Rolls-Royce * Ronart Cars * TVR * Ultima Sports * Vauxhall Motors, Vauxhall * Westfield Sportscars, Westfield


Defunct

* Probe 16, Adam's Brothers * Associated Equipment Company, AEC * Allard Motor Company, Allard * Alvis Car and Engineering Company Ltd, Alvis * Austin Motor Company, Austin * Austin-Healey * British Leyland * Bristol Cars, Bristol * Daimler Company, Daimler * Donald Healey Motor Company, Donald Healey * Elva (car manufacturer), Elva * Gordon Keeble * Hillman * Humber Limited, Humber * Jensen Motors, Jensen * Jowett Cars, Jowett * Lanchester Motor Company, Lanchester * Marcos (automobile), Marcos * Morris Motors, Morris * Panther Westwinds * Reliant Motors * Riley (motor-car), Riley * Rootes Group, Rootes * Rover Company, Rover * Sharp's Commercials, Sharps Commercials Ltd * Singer (car), Singer * Standard Motor Company, Standard * Sunbeam Motor Car Company, Sunbeam * Trident Cars * Triumph Motor Company, Triumph * Trojan (automobile), Trojan * Wolseley Motors, Wolseley


United States


Current

* All American Racers * AM General * Anteros Coachworks * Aptera Motors, Aptera * Arcimoto * Autocar Company, Autocar * Bremach * Buick * Cadillac * Callaway Cars, Callaway * Canoo * Chevrolet * Chrysler * Detroit Electric (company), Detroit Electric * Dodge * E-Z-GO * Falcon Motorsports * Faraday Future, Faraday * Fiat Chrysler Automobiles, FCA * Fisker Inc., Fisker * Ford Motor Company, Ford * Freightliner Trucks, Freightliner * Gillig * General Motors, GM * Google * Global Electric Motorcars, GEM * GMC (automobile), GMC * Hennessey Motorsports, Hennessey * Jeep * Karma Automotive, Karma * Kenworth * Lincoln Motor Company , Lincoln * Lordstown Motors * Lucid Motors * Mack Trucks, Mack * Motor Coach Industries, MCI * Navistar International, Navistar * Nikola Motor * Oshkosh Corporation, Oshkosh * Panoz * Peterbilt * Pierce Manufacturing, Pierce * Polaris Industries, Polaris * Proterra (bus manufacturer), Proterra * Ram Trucks, Ram * RAESR * Rezvani Motors * Rivian * Rossion * Saleen * Scuderia Cameron Glickenhaus, SCG * Shelby American, Shelby * Street and Racing Technology, SRT * SSC North America, SSC * Tesla Motors, Tesla * Thomas Built Buses * Trion Supercars * VLF Automotive * Western Star Trucks, Western Star * Workhorse Group, Workhorse


Defunct

* Adams-Farwell * Alco * American Motors, AMC * American Simplex, Amplex * Apollo (1962 automobile), Apollo * Apperson * Aptera Motors, Aptera * ArBenz * Auburn Automobile, Auburn * Avanti (car), Avanti Motor Company * Baker Electric * Bates (automobile), Bates * Brush Motor Car Company, Brush * Cartercar * Chalmers Automobile, Chalmers * Chandler Motor Car, Chandler * Chaparral Cars * Checker Motor Corporation, Checker * Clénet Coachworks, Clénet * Cole Motor Car Company, Cole * Columbia Automobile Company, Columbia * Continental Motors Company, Continental * Cord Automobile, Cord * Crawford Automobile, Crawford * Crosley * Cutting (automobile), Cutting * Daniels Motor Company, Daniels * Davis Motor Car, Davis * Devon Motorworks, Devon * DeLorean Motor Company, DeLorean * DeSoto (automobile), DeSoto * Diamond Reo Trucks * Doble steam car, Doble * Dorris Motors Corporation, Dorris * Dort Motor Car Company, Dort * Duesenberg * Durant Motors, Durant * Dymaxion car, Dymaxion * Eagle (automobile), Eagle * Edsel * Elgin (automobile), Elgin * Essex (automobile), Essex * Excalibur (automobile), Excalibur * Flint (automobile), Flint * Frazer (automobile), Frazer * Frontenac Motor Corporation, Frontenac * Gardner (automobile), Gardner * Geo (automobile), Geo * Graham-Paige * Grumman * Haynes Automobile Company, Haynes * Hudson Motor Car Company, Hudson * Hummer * Hupmobile * Hupp-Yeats * Imperial (automobile), Imperial * International Harvester * Inter-State (automobile), Inter-State * Jackson Automobile Company, Jackson * Jeffery (automobile), Jeffery * Kaiser Motors, Kaiser * King (automobile), King * Kissel Motor Car Company, Kissel * Kline Kar * Knox Automobile, Knox * LaFayette Motors, LaFayette * Laforza * Lambert (automobile), Lambert * LaSalle (automobile), LaSalle * Lexington (automobile), Lexington * Local Motors, Local * Locomobile Company of America, Locomobile * Lozier * Lyons-Knight * Marmon Motor Car Company, Marmon (Cars) * Marmon Motor Company, Marmon (Trucks) * Marmon-Herrington * Maxwell automobile, Maxwell * McFarlan Automobile, McFarlan * Mercury (automobile), Mercury * Mitchell (automobile), Mitchell * Monarch (automobile), Monarch * Monroe (automobile), Monroe * Moon Motor Car, Moon * Mosler Automotive, Mosler * Nash Motors, Nash * National Motor Vehicle Company, National * Nyberg Automobile, Nyberg * Oakland (automobile), Oakland * Oldsmobile * Overland Automobile, Overland * Packard * Peerless Motor Company, Peerless * Pierce-Arrow * Pilot (automobile), Pilot * Plymouth (automobile), Plymouth * Pontiac (automobile), Pontiac * Pope-Toledo * Pope-Tribune * Premier Motor Manufacturing, Premier * Pungs Finch * Rambler (automobile), Rambler * Rauch and Lang * Regal (automobile), Regal * REO Motor Car Company, REO * Safari Motorcoach Corporation, Safari Coach * Saturn Corporation, Saturn * Scion (automobile), Scion * Scripps-Booth * Simplex Automobile Company, Simplex * Speedwell Motor Car Company, Speedwell * Stanley Motor Carriage Company, Stanley * Star (automobile), Star * Stearns-Knight * Sterling (car), Sterling * Sterling Trucks * Stevens-Duryea * Stoddard-Dayton * Studebaker * Stutz Motor Company, Stutz * Think Global, TH!NK * Thomas Motor Company, Thomas * 1948 Tucker Sedan, Tucker * Vector Motors, Vector * Vehicle Production Group, VPG * Velie * Westcott (automobile), Westcott * White Motor Company, White * Willys * Zimmer (automobile), Zimmer


Uruguay

* Effa Motors, Effa


Uzbekistan

* SamKochAvto, SAZ * GM Uzbekistan


V


Venezuela


Current

* Venirauto


Vietnam


Current

*Thaco *Mekong Auto *VinFast *World Auto


Defunct

* Vinaxuki


See also

*List of Asian automobile manufacturers *List of car brands *List of current automobile manufacturers by country *List of manufacturers by motor vehicle production *List of European automobiles *Timeline of motor vehicle brands


References

{{Companies by industry Motor vehicle manufacturers, * Lists of automobile manufacturers,