The Ethiopian Premier League (
Amharic:የኢትዮጵያ ፕሪምየር ሊግ), known as the BetKing Ethiopian Premier League for sponsorship reasons, is the top tier
association football
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is ...
league of
Ethiopia
Ethiopia, , om, Itiyoophiyaa, so, Itoobiya, ti, ኢትዮጵያ, Ítiyop'iya, aa, Itiyoppiya officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the ...
run by the Ethiopian Premier League Share Company (formerly the
Ethiopian Football Federation
The Ethiopian Football Federation (EFF) (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ እግር ኳስ ፌዴሬሽን) is the governing body of football in Ethiopia. It organizes all tiers of the national football league and the national team. It was one of the ...
from 1997 to 2020). Established in 1997 (1990
E.C.), it replaced the former first division (est. 1944). Contested by sixteen clubs, it operates on a system of
promotion and relegation
In sports leagues, promotion and relegation is a process where teams are transferred between multiple divisions based on their performance for the completed season. Leagues that use promotion and relegation systems are often called open leagues ...
with the other secondary and tertiary leagues in Ethiopia. The league has been an annual competition since the 1997–98 season with
Saint George S.C. emerging as the country's leading club in this era with 15 titles (30 first division titles overall).
History
Beginnings
The first officially recognized version of an Ethiopian football league was established in 1944. Originally five teams representing the various communities of
Addis Ababa
Addis Ababa (; am, አዲስ አበባ, , new flower ; also known as , lit. "natural spring" in Oromo), is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia. It is also served as major administrative center of the Oromia Region. In the 2007 census, t ...
and The British Military Mission in Ethiopia (BMME) contested for the title which was won by the BMME. The
Ethiopian Cup was added the following year and has been contested regularly since with the exception of some gap years.
The early years of Ethiopian top division football were dominated for the most part by Mechal (now
Defense Force SC). The club won 6 titles throughout the 40s and 50s. St. George SC enjoyed some dominance in the late 60s after which the league went through a period of relative parity in the 70s and 80s. The league went through changes in the 1990s culminating in the founding of the Ethiopian Premier League in 1997 (1990
E.C.) by the Ethiopian Football Federation (EFF) and the teams that made up the top division of Ethiopian Football.
Premier League Era
The inaugural 1997-98 Ethiopian Premier League Season saw
Ethio Electric (known as Mebrat Hail at the time) lift the trophy. The following year the league decided to increase the number of teams to 10, a year that ended with perennial favorites
St. George S.C lifting their first Premier League trophy (16th title overall). St. George would go on to repeat as champions the following year (1999-00 season).
The 2000–01 season was a special one in the league thanks in large part to the offensive display of Ethio Electric striker
Yordanos Abay
Yordanos Abay ( am, ዮርዳኖስ ዓባይ, ar, يوردانوس أباي, born 28 March 1984) is a retired Ethiopian international footballer.
Career
Club career
Abay has played club football in Ethiopia, the Netherlands, and Yemen for ...
. Abay scored what was then a record 24 goals during his league campaign helping Ethio Electric to its second Premier League title (3rd overall title). His record would stand 16 years until being surpassed by
Dedebit striker
Getaneh Kebede who scored 25 goals during the
2016-17 season. The following season (2001-02 season) Ethio Electric were picked by many to repeat as champions, but fell short of expectation by finishing behind eventual champions St. George.
The 2002–03 season saw the first real contenders from outside the
Addis Ababa
Addis Ababa (; am, አዲስ አበባ, , new flower ; also known as , lit. "natural spring" in Oromo), is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia. It is also served as major administrative center of the Oromia Region. In the 2007 census, t ...
push for a Premier League title. The title race came down to the last day with St. George needing a win against rivals
Ethiopian Coffee to secure their 4th Premier League title (19th overall title). Second place side Arba Minch Textiles, based in southern city of
Arba Minch
Arba Minch (formerly called Ganta Garo) is a city and separate woreda in the southern part of Ethiopia. "Arba Minch" means "40 Springs", originated from the presence of more than 40 springs. It is located in the Gamo Zone of the Southern Nation ...
, was looking to win its first title but needed a St. George S.C. lose to do so. In the end however, St. George was able to win their match and retain the title but the strong display by Arba Minch Textiles showed that teams outside the capital were indeed ready to contend in the top league once again.
The 2003–04 season turned out to be breakthrough year for teams outside of Addis Ababa as
Hawassa City S.C.
Hawassa City Sport Club ( Amharic: ሀዋሳ ከተማ ስፖርት ክለብ), also known as Hawassa Kenema, is a professional Ethiopian football and basketball club based in Hawassa. The football team plays in the Ethiopian Premier League, th ...
, led by their captain Kamal Ahmed, were able to lift the Premier League trophy for the first time in their history. The title race once again came down to the last day as Hawassa City had to beat
Nyala S.C.
Nyala Sports Club is an Ethiopian football (soccer), football club based in Addis Abeba. They are a member of the Ethiopian Football Federation national league. Their home stadium is Nyala Stadium.
History
In 1968, the general manager of nati ...
to fend off the likes of
Ethiopian Coffee S.C. and
Trans Ethiopia
Trans Ethiopia (Amharic: ትራንስ ኢትዮጵያ) was a professional Ethiopian association football, football club based in north Mek'ele. They were a member of the Ethiopian Football Federation and played in the national league (now the Eth ...
for the Premier League title.
The following two season were once again dominated by St. George S.C. as they were able to lift their 5th and 6th Premier League titles (20th and 21st titles overall).
The start of the 2006–07 season saw the league expand to 16 clubs. The season ended with Hawassa City winning their second title in as many years preventing a St. George S.C. three peat. However, the next three consecutive seasons would be again dominated by St. George, under the guide of their manager Mencho, St. George would add their 7th, 8th and 9th Premier League titles (22nd, 23rd, & 24th titles overall). St. George's biggest rivals,
Ethiopian Coffee, would put a stop to their tremendous run by winning the
2010-11 title, their first Premier League title (second title overall). However, St. George would come back the next season and win the title once again in
2011-12. St. George's attempt at a repeat would be thwarted though as the next season
Dedebit F.C.
Dedebit Football Club ( Amharic: ደደቢት የእግር ኳስ ክለብ) is an Ethiopian football club based in Mekelle, Ethiopia. They play in the Ethiopian Premier League, the top tier of Ethiopian football. The team officially moved its ho ...
would instead be crown champions for the first time in their history.
Starting from the
2013-14 season to the
2016-17 season St. George S.C. would do something that has only been done once before in first division football in Ethiopia and that was winning 4 titles in a row. Notably the
2016-17 season was the first to include 16 clubs, after the Federation decided to expand the league from the previous total of 14 clubs. In turn only two clubs were relegated from the league at the end of the previous season (
2015-16) and they were replaced by four promoted clubs from the
Higher League in order to form the new 16 club Ethiopian Premier League.
On May 2, 2018, the league was suspended by the
Ethiopian Football Federation
The Ethiopian Football Federation (EFF) (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ እግር ኳስ ፌዴሬሽን) is the governing body of football in Ethiopia. It organizes all tiers of the national football league and the national team. It was one of the ...
(EFF) after a referee was attacked during a match between
Welwalo Adigrat University and
Defense. League play would not resume until two weeks later when assurances were made to the arbiters union that referees would receive insurance coverage in the near future and that previous medical expenses would be covered by the responsible clubs. The
2017-18 Ethiopian Premier League ended in dramatic fashion as debutantes
Jimma Aba Jifar F.C. lifted the trophy for the first time in their history on the last day. Jimma Aba Jifar and St. George came into the last day tied on points and goal difference, but a 5–0 victory for Jimma Aba Jifar and a 2-0 result for St. George S.C. meant that the title would go to Jimma thanks to +3 goal difference advantage over St. George S.C. After the
2017-18 season the
EFF and premier league clubs agreed to reduce the number of foreign players allowed on each team to three. Rising wages and the neglect of home grown players were given as some of the reasons why the move was made.
On May 5, 2020, the
2019-20 Season was canceled due to the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
. As a result, no champion was awarded and no clubs were relegated from the league in this season.
On December 12, 2020, the
2020-21 Season officially kicked off. On May 6, 2021
Fasil Kenema was confirmed to be the 2020-21 premier league champion, the club's first ever first division title.
Competition Format
Competition
There are 16 clubs in the Premier League. During the course of a season (from November to May) each club plays the others twice (a double
round-robin system), once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents', for a total of 30 games. Teams receive
three points for a win
Three points for a win is a standard used in many sports leagues and group tournaments, especially in association football, in which three points are awarded to the team winning a match, with no points awarded to the losing team. If the game is ...
and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are
ranked
A ranking is a relationship between a set of items such that, for any two items, the first is either "ranked higher than", "ranked lower than" or "ranked equal to" the second.
In mathematics, this is known as a weak order or total preorder of ...
by total points, then
goal difference, and then goals scored. The three lowest placed teams are relegated into the
Ethiopian Higher League
The Ethiopian Higher League (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ከፍተኛ ሊግ), also called the Ethiopian Super League, is the second division of association football in Ethiopia. Regulated by the Ethiopian Football Federation, the league is divide ...
(second tier of Ethiopian football) and the top three teams from the Higher League are promoted in their place.
Qualification for African competitions
The winner of the Ethiopian Premier League automatically qualifies for the following year's
CAF Champions League. The winner of the Ethiopian Cup qualifies for the preliminary round of the
CAF Confederation Cup.
Clubs
2022-23 season
The following 16 clubs will compete in the Ethiopian Premier League during the 2022–23 season. For a list of winners of the Ethiopian Premier League since its inception, see
List of Ethiopian football champions.
2021–22 season
* Champion:
Saint George SC
* Relegated:
Sebeta City
Sebeta City (Oromo language, Oromo: ''Magaalaa sabbataa''; Amharic: ሰበታ ከተማ, Sebeta Ketema) is a professional Association football, football club based in Sebeta, Ethiopia. They play in the Ethiopian Premier League, the top division of ...
,
Jimma Aba Jifar,
Addis Ababa City
* Promoted:
Ethio Electric S.C.
Ethio Electric Sport Club (Amharic: ኢትዮ ኤሌክትሪክ ስፖርት ክለብ), also known as EEPCO or Mebrat Hail, is an Ethiopian football club based in Addis Ababa. The club currently plays in the Ethiopian Higher League, the second ...
,
Legetafo Legedadi and
Ethiopian Insurance F.C.
Television Rights
In the past matches were rarely if ever broadcast live on television, with those that did airing on the national broadcaster
EBC. However, the liberalization of the television market in recent years has allowed for informal transmission of live matches, especially on regional channels such as Amhara TV in the north and Debub TV in the south. Recently the Ethiopian super cup final was televised on
ENN TV
Ethiopian News Network (ENN TV) was an Ethiopian television channel based in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. The channel was launched in 2016 on Nilesat. It was the first private station based in Ethiopia to be focused on news and politics outside of the ...
, a private Ethiopian satellite channel, for the first time. However, these live transmissions have come under much scrutiny from the federation as it claims that neither the clubs nor the broadcasters are informing the proper authority. The federation has threatens to take legal measures against clubs who don't cooperate in the matter.
In June 2017 as part of the Ethiopian Football Federation's digitization process the rights to broadcast the premier league were opened for bidding to five companies including
Kana TV,
ENN,
Walta TV and Chinese Pay television broadcaster,
StarTimes.
However, the Federation was not satisfied with their income distribution statements in the proposals and negotiations stalled.
In October 2020,
SuperSport secured exclusive broadcast rights to the Ethiopian Premier League.
Champions
In total 18 clubs have won the top division of Ethiopian football, including titles before the inception of the Ethiopian Premier League, namely in the Division one. This list includes clubs from Eritrea (Asmara
ncludes Hamassien Embassoria
Embassoria was an Ethiopian football club based in Mereb Milash ( Tigray). They are a member of the Ethiopian Football Federation national league.
In 1975 the team have participated in the African Cup of Champions Clubs.
History
The club was ...
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Tele SC
Tele SC Asmara (''Telecommunications Sport Club'' of Asmara) is an Eritrean football club based in Asmara. The team -usually called "Tele S.C."- is a member of the Eritrean Football Federation national league.
History
Initially the club was fo ...
) which played their football in Ethiopia until the creation of the Eritrean Premier League in 1994.
Previous winners
*1944 : British Military Mission-BMME (Addis Abeba)
*1945–47 : ''no competition''
*1948 : Key Baher (Addis Abeba)
*1949 : Army (Addis Abeba)
*1950 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*1951 : Army (Addis Abeba)
*1952 : Army (Addis Abeba)
*1953 : Army (Addis Abeba)
*1954 : Army (Addis Abeba)
*1955 : Hamassien (Eritrea)
*1956 : Mechal (Addis Abeba)
*1957 : Hamassien (Eritrea)
*1958 :
Akale Guzay (Eritrea)
*1959 :
Tele SC
Tele SC Asmara (''Telecommunications Sport Club'' of Asmara) is an Eritrean football club based in Asmara. The team -usually called "Tele S.C."- is a member of the Eritrean Football Federation national league.
History
Initially the club was fo ...
(Eritrea)
*1960 :
Cotton FC
*1961 : Ethio-Cement (Dire Dawa)
*1962 :
Cotton FC
*1963 :
Cotton FC
*1964 : Ethio-Cement (Dire Dawa)
*1965 :
Cotton FC
*1966 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*1967 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*1968 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*1969 :
Tele SC
Tele SC Asmara (''Telecommunications Sport Club'' of Asmara) is an Eritrean football club based in Asmara. The team -usually called "Tele S.C."- is a member of the Eritrean Football Federation national league.
History
Initially the club was fo ...
(Eritrea)
*1970 :
Tele SC
Tele SC Asmara (''Telecommunications Sport Club'' of Asmara) is an Eritrean football club based in Asmara. The team -usually called "Tele S.C."- is a member of the Eritrean Football Federation national league.
History
Initially the club was fo ...
(Eritrea)
*1971 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*1972 :
Asmara Brewery FC (Eritrea)
*1973 :
Asmara Brewery FC (Eritrea)
*1974 :
Embassoria
Embassoria was an Ethiopian football club based in Mereb Milash ( Tigray). They are a member of the Ethiopian Football Federation national league.
In 1975 the team have participated in the African Cup of Champions Clubs.
History
The club was ...
(Eritrea)
*1975 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*1976 : Mechal (Addis Abeba)
*1977 :
Medr Babur
Medr Babur is a football club from Ethiopia. They have played in the Ethiopian Premier League, but currently play in Ethiopian Second Division.
In 1977 the team were League champions.
In the 1978 African Cup of Champions Clubs they were kno ...
(Dire Dawa)
*1978 :
Ogaden Anbassa (Harar)
*1979 : Omedla (Addis Abeba)
*1980 : Tegl Fre (Addis Abeba)
*1981 : Ermejachen (Addis Abeba)
*1982 : Mechal (Addis Abeba)
*1983 :
Cotton FC
*1984 : Mechal (Addis Abeba)
*1985 :
Brewery
A brewery or brewing company is a business that makes and sells beer. The place at which beer is commercially made is either called a brewery or a beerhouse, where distinct sets of brewing equipment are called plant. The commercial brewing of bee ...
(Addis Abeba)
*1986 :
Brewery
A brewery or brewing company is a business that makes and sells beer. The place at which beer is commercially made is either called a brewery or a beerhouse, where distinct sets of brewing equipment are called plant. The commercial brewing of bee ...
(Addis Abeba)
*1987 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*1988 : Mechal (Addis Abeba)
*1989 : Mechal (Addis Abeba)
*1990 :
Brewery
A brewery or brewing company is a business that makes and sells beer. The place at which beer is commercially made is either called a brewery or a beerhouse, where distinct sets of brewing equipment are called plant. The commercial brewing of bee ...
(Addis Abeba)
*1991 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*1992 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*1993 :
EEPCO
Ethio Electric Sport Club (Amharic: ኢትዮ ኤሌክትሪክ ስፖርት ክለብ), also known as EEPCO or Mebrat Hail, is an Ethiopian football club based in Addis Ababa. The club currently plays in the Ethiopian Higher League, the second ...
(Addis Abeba)
*1994 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*1995 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*1996 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*1997 :
Ethiopian Coffee (Addis Abeba)
Ethiopian Premier League
*1997–98 :
EEPCO
Ethio Electric Sport Club (Amharic: ኢትዮ ኤሌክትሪክ ስፖርት ክለብ), also known as EEPCO or Mebrat Hail, is an Ethiopian football club based in Addis Ababa. The club currently plays in the Ethiopian Higher League, the second ...
(Addis Abeba)
*1998–99 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*1999–00 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*2000–01 :
EEPCO
Ethio Electric Sport Club (Amharic: ኢትዮ ኤሌክትሪክ ስፖርት ክለብ), also known as EEPCO or Mebrat Hail, is an Ethiopian football club based in Addis Ababa. The club currently plays in the Ethiopian Higher League, the second ...
(Addis Abeba)
*2001–02 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*2002–03 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*2003–04 :
Awassa City (Awassa)
*2004–05 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*2005–06 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*2006–07 :
Awassa City (Awassa)*
*
2007–08 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*
2008–09 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*
2009–10 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*
2010–11
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. ...
:
Ethiopian Coffee (Addis Abeba)
*
2011–12 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*
2012–13
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. I ...
:
Dedebit (Addis Abeba)
*
2013–14 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*
2014–15 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*
2015–16 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*
2016–17 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*
2017–18 :
Jimma Aba Jifar F.C. (Jimma)
*
2018–19 :
Mekelle 70 Enderta (Mekelle)
*
2019–20 : Cancelled
*
2020–21 :
Fasil Kenema SC (Gonder)
*
2021–22 :
Saint George SC (Addis Abeba)
*The 2006–07 season was abandoned in June 2007 after 12 clubs (including all 7 clubs from the capital Addis Abeba) boycotted the league season. As a result, the team with the most points among those that remained,
Hawassa City, was crowned champion.
Top Goal Scorer
Top Goal Scorer by Season
*The
2019-20 Season was voided after week 17.
All-Time Top Goal Scorers
*The
2019-20 Season was voided after week 17.
See also
*
Ethiopian Higher League
The Ethiopian Higher League (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ከፍተኛ ሊግ), also called the Ethiopian Super League, is the second division of association football in Ethiopia. Regulated by the Ethiopian Football Federation, the league is divide ...
*
Addis Ababa City Cup
The Addis Ababa City Cup (Amharic: አዲስ አበባ ከተማ ዋንጫ) is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic Ethiopian Football. The tournament is organized by the Addis Ababa Football Federation. It is usually conteste ...
*
Ethiopian Cup
*
Ethiopian Super Cup
The Ethiopian Super Cup ( Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ አሸናፊዎች አሸናፊ ዋንጫ) is a match competition in Ethiopian football, played between the Ethiopian Premier League champions and the Ethiopian Cup winners.
Finals
*1985 : B ...
*
List of Ethiopian football champions
References
External links
League at fifa.comethiofootball.com
{{Football in Ethiopia
1944 establishments in Ethiopia
Sports leagues established in 1944
Ethiopia
Ethiopia, , om, Itiyoophiyaa, so, Itoobiya, ti, ኢትዮጵያ, Ítiyop'iya, aa, Itiyoppiya officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the ...
Football