The Shire of Mareeba is a
local government area
A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a State (administrative division), state, province, divi ...
at the base of
Cape York Peninsula
Cape York Peninsula is a large peninsula located in Far North Queensland, Australia. It is the largest unspoiled wilderness in northern Australia.Mittermeier, R.E. et al. (2002). Wilderness: Earth’s last wild places. Mexico City: Agrupación ...
in
Far North Queensland
)
, nickname = Sunshine State
, image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, established_ ...
, inland from
Cairns
Cairns (, ) is a city in Queensland, Australia, on the tropical north east coast of Far North Queensland. The population in June 2019 was 153,952, having grown on average 1.02% annually over the preceding five years. The city is the 5th-most-p ...
. The shire, administered from the town of
Mareeba
Mareeba is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Mareeba in Far North Queensland, Australia. Between 2008 and 2013, it was within the Tablelands Region. The town's name is derived from an Aboriginal word meaning ''meeting of the waters'' ...
, covered an area of , and existed as a local government entity from 1879 until 2008, when it amalgamated with several councils in the
Atherton Tableland
The Atherton Tableland is a fertile plateau which is part of the Great Dividing Range in Queensland, Australia.
The principal river flowing across the plateau is the Barron River. It was dammed to form an irrigation reservoir named Lake Tina ...
area to become the
Tablelands Region
The Tablelands Region is a local government area in Far North Queensland, Australia inland from the city of Cairns. Established in 2008, it was preceded by four previous local government areas which dated back more than a century. On 1 January ...
.
On 20 March 2013, Mareeba residents voted in favour of a proposal to reverse the amalgamation and to re-establish Mareeba Shire. The new Mareeba Shire was re-established on 1 January 2014.
History
![Woothakata Division, March 1902](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Woothakata_Division%2C_March_1902.jpg)
The
Woothakata Division #REDIRECT Shire of Mareeba
Woothakata Division #REDIRECT Shire of Mareeba
The Shire of Mareeba is a local government area at the base of Cape York Peninsula in Far North Queensland, inland from Cairns. The shire, administered from the town o ...
, based in the mining town of
Thornborough on the
Hodgkinson goldfield
The Hodgkinson Mineral Area was a mining area near the Hodgkinson River about west of Cairns in the present-day Shire of Mareeba in Queensland, Australia. It was the site of a gold rush in the 1870s.
History
Prospector James Venture Mulligan ...
, was created on 11 November 1879 as one of 74 divisions around Queensland under the ''Divisional Boards Act 1879'' with a population of 1836.
Woothakata is a
Wakaman and
Kuku Djungan
Kuku may refer to:
People
* Emir-Usein Kuku (born 1976), Crimean Tatar human rights defender
* Kuku people, an ethnic group in South Sudan
* Kuku Yulanji, an Aboriginal people of the Daintree region in North Queensland, Australia
Places
* ...
Aboriginal
Aborigine, aborigine or aboriginal may refer to:
*Aborigines (mythology), in Roman mythology
* Indigenous peoples, general term for ethnic groups who are the earliest known inhabitants of an area
*One of several groups of indigenous peoples, see ...
word which describes the way (the journey) they travelled to
Ngarrabullgan
Ngarrabullgan (also ''Njrrabulgan'', ''Nurrabullgan'', ''Ngarrabullgin'', or ''Nguddaboolgan''), officially named Mount Mulligan by the State, is a large tabletop mountain (18 km by 6.5 km) located 100 kilometres west of Cairns i ...
/
Mount Mulligan
Mount Mulligan is a former mining town and now a rural locality in the Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. In the Mount Mulligan had a population of 4 people.
It is the site of the Mount Mulligan mine disaster, Queensland's worst mining ...
, an important meeting place. The name Woothakata lives on as the name of a property at
Chillagoe
Chillagoe is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. In the the locality of Chillagoe had a population of 251 people.
It was once a thriving mining town for a range of minerals, but is now reduced to a small z ...
.
On 3 September 1881, the
Tinaroo Division #REDIRECT Shire of Atherton
Tinaroo Division #REDIRECT Shire of Atherton
The Shire of Atherton was a local government area of Queensland. It was located on the Atherton Tableland, a plateau forming part of the Great Dividing Range west of the ...
was created under the ''Divisional Boards Act 1879'' out of parts of the
Cairns
Cairns (, ) is a city in Queensland, Australia, on the tropical north east coast of Far North Queensland. The population in June 2019 was 153,952, having grown on average 1.02% annually over the preceding five years. The city is the 5th-most-p ...
,
Hinchinbrook and
Woothakata Divisions.
On 18 May 1889, the tin-mining area at
Stannary Hills and
Irvinebank
Irvinebank is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. In the , the locality of Irvinebank had a population of 125 people.
Geography
The Great Dividing Range forms the south-eastern and southern boundary of the ...
and its hinterland in and around the
Walsh River
The Walsh River is a river located on the Cape York Peninsula of Far North Queensland, Australia.
The headwaters of the river rise in the locality of Watsonville on the Atherton Tableland approximately north of Herberton and then flow in a ...
(an area of 4110 sq miles) were severed from Woothakata Division to create
Walsh Division.
On 20 December 1890, part of the
Tinaroo Division #REDIRECT Shire of Atherton
Tinaroo Division #REDIRECT Shire of Atherton
The Shire of Atherton was a local government area of Queensland. It was located on the Atherton Tableland, a plateau forming part of the Great Dividing Range west of the ...
was excised to create the new
Barron Division, closer to
Cairns
Cairns (, ) is a city in Queensland, Australia, on the tropical north east coast of Far North Queensland. The population in June 2019 was 153,952, having grown on average 1.02% annually over the preceding five years. The city is the 5th-most-p ...
.
With the passage of the ''Local Authorities Act 1902'', the Divisions of Woothakata, Tinaroo and Barron became Shires of Woothaka,
Tinaroo and
Barron on 31 March 1903.
On 16 December 1908, a small part of Shire of Woothakata was transferred to the Shire of Walsh, which was then split with one part being proclaimed the new
Shire of Chillagoe, based at
Chillagoe
Chillagoe is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. In the the locality of Chillagoe had a population of 251 people.
It was once a thriving mining town for a range of minerals, but is now reduced to a small z ...
.
In 1919, Woothakata's seat of administration moved to
Mareeba
Mareeba is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Mareeba in Far North Queensland, Australia. Between 2008 and 2013, it was within the Tablelands Region. The town's name is derived from an Aboriginal word meaning ''meeting of the waters'' ...
. Thornborough had declined steadily in importance, having a population of 58 in 1921 and 29 in 1933. The same year, on 20 December, the Shire of Barron was abolished, with its area being split between the
Shire of Mulgrave and Shire of Woothakata.
On 25 June 1932, the Shires of
Walsh Walsh may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Walsh (surname), including a list of people and fictional characters with the surname
Places
* Fort Walsh, one of the first posts of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police
* Walsh, Ontario, Norfolk ...
and
Chillagoe
Chillagoe is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. In the the locality of Chillagoe had a population of 251 people.
It was once a thriving mining town for a range of minerals, but is now reduced to a small z ...
merged into the Shire of Woothakata, which was then organised into six divisions, of which the former Shires of Chillagoe and Walsh formed the greater part of the sixth division. Division 3 had 2 representatives and all the other divisions had only one representative.
On 20 December 1947, the Shire of Woothakata was renamed the Shire of Mareeba.
[
A new ]Mareeba Shire Hall
Mareeba Shire Hall is a heritage-listed former town hall at 136 Walsh Street, Mareeba, Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Eddie Oribin and built from 1960 to 1961 by Ernest William Lepinath. It is also known as Former ...
was built in Mareeba in 1961; it was added to the Queensland Heritage Register
The Queensland Heritage Register is a heritage register, a statutory list of places in Queensland, Australia that are protected by Queensland legislation, the Queensland Heritage Act 1992. It is maintained by the Queensland Heritage Council. As a ...
on 11 October 2013.
On 22 March 1995, parts of the Shires of Mareeba and Douglas
Douglas may refer to:
People
* Douglas (given name)
* Douglas (surname)
Animals
*Douglas (parrot), macaw that starred as the parrot ''Rosalinda'' in Pippi Longstocking
*Douglas the camel, a camel in the Confederate Army in the American Civil W ...
and the whole of the abolished Shire of Mulgrave were added to the City of Cairns
The City of Cairns was a local government area centred on the Far North Queensland city of Cairns. Established in 1885, for most of its existence it consisted of approximately around Cairns itself, with much of the metropolitan area being loc ...
.
On 15 March 2008, under the ''Local Government (Reform Implementation) Act 2007'' passed by the Parliament of Queensland
The Parliament of Queensland is the legislature of Queensland, Australia. As provided under the Constitution of Queensland, the Parliament consists of the Monarch of Australia and the Legislative Assembly. It has been the only unicameral s ...
on 10 August 2007, the Shire of Mareeba merged with the Shires of Atherton, Eacham and Herberton
Herberton is a rural town and locality in the Tablelands Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , the locality of Herberton had a population of 855 people.
Geography
Herberton is on the Atherton Tableland in Far North Queensland. It is situa ...
to form the Tablelands Region
The Tablelands Region is a local government area in Far North Queensland, Australia inland from the city of Cairns. Established in 2008, it was preceded by four previous local government areas which dated back more than a century. On 1 January ...
.
In 2012, a proposal was made to de-amalgamate the Shire of Mareeba from the Tablelands Region. On 9 March 2013, the citizens of the former Mareeba shire voted in a referendum to de-amalgamate. The shire was re-established on 1 January 2014.
Towns and localities
The Shire of Mareeba includes the following settlements:
* Mareeba
Mareeba is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Mareeba in Far North Queensland, Australia. Between 2008 and 2013, it was within the Tablelands Region. The town's name is derived from an Aboriginal word meaning ''meeting of the waters'' ...
* Almaden
* Amber
Amber is fossilized tree resin that has been appreciated for its color and natural beauty since Neolithic times. Much valued from antiquity to the present as a gemstone, amber is made into a variety of decorative objects."Amber" (2004). In Ma ...
* Arbouin
* Arriga
* Barwidgi
* Bellevue Bellevue means "beautiful view" in French. It may refer to:
Placenames
Australia
* Bellevue, Western Australia
* Bellevue Hill, New South Wales
* Bellevue, Queensland
* Bellevue, Glebe, an historic house in Sydney, New South Wales
Canada ...
* Biboohra
* Bilwon
* Bolwarra
* Bulleringa
* Chewko
Chewko is a rural locality in the Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. In the Chewko had a population of 194 people.
Geography
Chewko has the following mountains:
* Mount Abbot ()
* Mount Aunt ()
* Mount Uncle ()
Chewko railway statio ...
* Chillagoe
Chillagoe is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. In the the locality of Chillagoe had a population of 251 people.
It was once a thriving mining town for a range of minerals, but is now reduced to a small z ...
* Crystalbrook
* Desailly
* Dimbulah
Dimbulah is a town and locality in Far North Queensland, Australia, from Cairns by road, on the Atherton Tableland. It is within the local government area of Shire of Mareeba (between 2008 and 2013, it was within the Tablelands Region). In ...
* Forty Mile
* Fossilbrook
* Gamboola
* Glen Russell
* Groganville
* Highbury
Highbury is a district in North London and part of the London Borough of Islington
in Greater London that was owned by Ranulf brother of Ilger and included all the areas north and east of Canonbury and Holloway Roads.
The manor house was situ ...
* Hurricane
A tropical cyclone is a rapidly rotating storm system characterized by a low-pressure center, a closed low-level atmospheric circulation, strong winds, and a spiral arrangement of thunderstorms that produce heavy rain and squalls. Depend ...
* Irvinebank
Irvinebank is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. In the , the locality of Irvinebank had a population of 125 people.
Geography
The Great Dividing Range forms the south-eastern and southern boundary of the ...
* Julatten
* Kingsborough
* Koah
* Kowrowa
* Kuranda
* Lyndside
* Mona Mona
* Mount Carbine
* Mount Carbine Tableland
The Mount Carbine Tableland is a plateau in Far North Queensland, Australia. Part of the Great Dividing Range, it lies in the Shire of Mareeba 15 km west of Mossman, and 1,460 km north-west of Brisbane, reaching an altitude of 1,383&n ...
* Mount Molloy
* Mount Mulgrave
* Mount Mulligan
Mount Mulligan is a former mining town and now a rural locality in the Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. In the Mount Mulligan had a population of 4 people.
It is the site of the Mount Mulligan mine disaster, Queensland's worst mining ...
* Munderra
* Mungana
Mungana is part of the rural locality of Chillagoe, north Queensland, Australia and a former mining township in its own right. It is within the local government area of Shire of Mareeba (between 2008 and 2013, it was within the Tablelands Region ...
* Mutchilba
* Myola
Myola is a locality on the Kokoda Track in the Territory of Papua and the modern state of New Guinea. It is one of two closely located dry lake beds located near where the Kokoda Track crosses the crest of the Owen Stanley Range – also known a ...
* Paddys Green
* Petford
* Ravensworth
Ravensworth is a village and civil parish in the Holmedale valley, within the Richmondshire district of North Yorkshire, England. It is approximately north-west of Richmond and from Darlington. The parish has a population of 255, according ...
* Red River
* Rookwood
* Southedge
Southedge is a rural locality in the Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. In the Southedge had a population of 21 people.
Geography
The major road thoroughfare in Southedge is the Mulligan Highway.
The Southedge-Wangetti Road, also know ...
* Speewah
* Springfield
Springfield may refer to:
* Springfield (toponym), the place name in general
Places and locations Australia
* Springfield, New South Wales (Central Coast)
* Springfield, New South Wales (Snowy Monaro Regional Council)
* Springfield, Queenslan ...
* Staaten
* Strathmore
* Thornborough
* Watsonville
Watsonville is a city in Santa Cruz County, California, located in the Monterey Bay Area of the Central Coast of California. The population was 52,590 according to the 2020 census. Predominantly Latino and Democratic, Watsonville is a self- ...
* Wrotham
Wrotham ( ) is a village on the Pilgrims' Way in Kent, England, at the foot of the North Downs. It is north of Borough Green and approximately east of Sevenoaks. It is between the M20 and M26 motorways.
History
The name first occurs as ''U ...
Note:
* Prior to 1996, the Shire of Mareeba also included the localities of Barron Gorge, Lamb Range
Lamb Range is a locality in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Lamb Range had a population of 0.
Geography
The locality takes its name from the mountain range Lamb Range.
The locality that lies to the west of most of the south ...
and Redlynch to the west of Cairns. These were incorporated into the City of Cairns
The City of Cairns was a local government area centred on the Far North Queensland city of Cairns. Established in 1885, for most of its existence it consisted of approximately around Cairns itself, with much of the metropolitan area being loc ...
.
Libraries
Mareeba Shire Council operate public libraries at Chillagoe
Chillagoe is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. In the the locality of Chillagoe had a population of 251 people.
It was once a thriving mining town for a range of minerals, but is now reduced to a small z ...
, Dimbulah
Dimbulah is a town and locality in Far North Queensland, Australia, from Cairns by road, on the Atherton Tableland. It is within the local government area of Shire of Mareeba (between 2008 and 2013, it was within the Tablelands Region). In ...
, Kuranda and Mareeba
Mareeba is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Mareeba in Far North Queensland, Australia. Between 2008 and 2013, it was within the Tablelands Region. The town's name is derived from an Aboriginal word meaning ''meeting of the waters'' ...
.
Population
Chairmen and mayors
In early years the elected councillors chose one among them to the chairman on an annual basis.
The following are the chairmen of the Woothakata Division and Shire of Woothakata:
* 1890–1907: George Jonathan Evenden
* 1920: James Harris
From 1921, chairmen of shires were elected by the voters for a period of 3 years.
* August 1921– : Ernest Albert Atherton
* 1927, 1929, 1931: George Henry O'Donnell
The following are the chairmen in the first incarnation of Shire of Mareeba:
* 1933–1935, –December 1939: William Gardner
* December 1939– : J. M. Brown[
* 1950: J. M. Brown
* 1973–1976: ]Martin Tenni
Martin James Tenni (4 April 1934 – 20 October 2019) was an Australian politician. He was a Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.
Early life
Martin Tenni was born on 4 April 1934 in Cairns, the son of Henry Tenni and Francis May, ' ...
, Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly
This is a list of members of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland, the state parliament of Queensland, sorted by parliament.
See also
* Queensland Legislative Assembly electoral districts
This is a list of current and former electoral div ...
for Barron River
The following are the mayors in the current incarnation of Shire of Mareeba:
*2014–2020: Tom Gilmore, former Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly for Tablelands
*2020–present : Angela Toppin
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mareeba Shire
Far North Queensland
1879 establishments in Australia
Local government areas of Queensland
Former local government areas of Queensland
2008 disestablishments in Australia
Populated places disestablished in 2008
2014 establishments in Australia