List Of Islamic And Muslim Related Topics
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Islam Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic Monotheism#Islam, monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God in Islam, God (or ...
, the
history of Islam The history of Islam concerns the political, social, economic, military, and cultural developments of the Islamic civilization. Most historians believe that Islam originated in Mecca and Medina at the start of the 7th century CE. Muslims r ...
,
Islamic culture Islamic culture and Muslim culture refer to cultural practices which are common to historically Islamic people. The early forms of Muslim culture, from the Rashidun Caliphate to the early Umayyad period and the early Abbasid period, were predomi ...
, and the present-day Muslim world, intended to provide inspiration for the creation of new articles and categories. This list is not complete; please add to it as needed. This list may contain multiple transliterations of the same word: please do not delete the multiple alternative spellings—instead, please make redirects to the appropriate pre-existing Wikipedia article if one is present. For a list of articles ordered by topic, instead of alphabetically, see Outline of Islamic and Muslim related topics. For a structured list of existing articles on Islam, please see :Islam. __NOTOC__


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99 Names of God Names of God in Islam ( ar, أَسْمَاءُ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ , "''Allah's Beautiful Names''") are names attributed to God in Islam by Muslims. While some names are only in the Quran, and others are only in the hadith, th ...


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* A'lam * A'maal * A'uzu billahi minashaitanir rajim *
A. R. Rahman Allah Rakha Rahman (; born A. S. Dileep Kumar; 6 January 1967) is an Indian music composer, record producer, singer and songwriter, popular for his works in Indian cinema; predominantly in Tamil and Hindi films, with occasional forays in int ...
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Aalim In Islam, the ''ulama'' (; ar, علماء ', singular ', "scholar", literally "the learned ones", also spelled ''ulema''; feminine: ''alimah'' ingularand ''aalimath'' lural are the guardians, transmitters, and interpreters of religious ...
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Aaron According to Abrahamic religions, Aaron ''′aharon'', ar, هارون, Hārūn, Greek (Septuagint): Ἀαρών; often called Aaron the priest ()., group="note" ( or ; ''’Ahărōn'') was a prophet, a high priest, and the elder brother of ...
* Aash Al Maleek *
Aashurah Ashura (, , ) is a day of commemoration in Islam. It occurs annually on the 10th of Muharram, the first month of the Islamic calendar. Among Shia Muslims, Ashura is observed through large demonstrations of high-scale mourning as it marks th ...
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Ababda The Ababda ( ar, العبابدة, al-ʿabābdah or ar, العبّادي, al-ʿabbādī) are an Arab or Beja tribe in eastern Egypt and Sudan. Historically, most were Bedouins living in the area between the Nile and the Red Sea, with some settl ...
* Abar Ali *
Abaya The abaya "cloak" (colloquially and more commonly, ar, عباية ', especially in Literary Arabic: '; plural ', '), sometimes also called an ''aba'', is a simple, loose over-garment, essentially a robe-like dress, worn by some women in par ...
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Abbadid The Abbadid dynasty or Abbadids ( ar, بنو عباد, Banū ʿAbbādi) was an Arab Muslim dynasty which arose in al-Andalus on the downfall of the Caliphate of Cordoba (756–1031). After the collapse, there were multiple small Muslim states ca ...
* Abbas *
Abbas I of Persia Abbas I ( fa, ; 27 January 157119 January 1629), commonly known as Abbas the Great (), was the 5th Safavid dynasty, Safavid Shah (king) of Safavid Iran, Iran, and is generally considered one of the greatest rulers of Iranian history and the Safavi ...
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Abbasid Caliphate The Abbasid Caliphate ( or ; ar, الْخِلَافَةُ الْعَبَّاسِيَّة, ') was the third caliphate to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad. It was founded by a dynasty descended from Muhammad's uncle, Abbas ibn Abdul-Muttalib ...
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Abbasid invasion of Asia Minor (782) The Abbasid invasion of Asia Minor in 782 was one of the largest operations launched by the Abbasid Caliphate against the Byzantine Empire. The invasion was launched as a display of Abbasid military might in the aftermath of a series of Byzantin ...
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Abbasid invasion of Asia Minor (806) The Abbasid invasion of Asia Minor in 806 was the largest of a long series of military operations launched by the Abbasid Caliphate against the Byzantine Empire. The expedition took place in southeastern and central Asia Minor, where the Abbasid ...
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Abd al-Malik ibn Salih ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn ʿAlī () (, ''Abimelech'', in Greek sources; 750–812 CE) was a member of the Banu Abbas who served as general and governor in Syria and Egypt. He distinguished himself in several raids against the Byzantine Emp ...
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Abd al-Qadir al-Jaza'iri Abdelkader ibn Muhieddine (6 September 1808 – 26 May 1883; ar, عبد القادر ابن محي الدين '), known as the Emir Abdelkader or Abdelkader El Hassani El Djazairi, was an Algerian religious and military leader who led a struggl ...
* Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Muttalib *
Abd Allah ibn Zubayr Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr ibn al-Awwam ( ar, عبد الله ابن الزبير ابن العوام, ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwām; May 624 CE – October/November 692), was the leader of a caliphate based in Mecca that rivaled the ...
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Abdallah ibn Abd al-Malik ʿAbdallāh ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān (; in Greek sources , ''Abdelas'') was an Umayyad prince, the son of Caliph Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan (), a general and the governor of Egypt in 705–709. Life Abdallah was born or and grew up in the ...
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Abd ar-Rahman al-Haydari al-Kaylani Qutb-ul Aqtaab Naqib Al Ashraaf Syed Abd ar-Rahman al-Qadri al Gillani ( ar, عبد الرحمن الكيلاني النقيب; 11 January 1841 – 13 June 1927) was the first prime minister of Iraq, and its head of state. Al Gillani was chosen i ...
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'Abd Shams ʿAbd Shams ibn ʿAbd Manāf ( ar, عبد شمس بن عبد مناف) was a prominent member of the Quraysh tribe of Mecca in modern-day Saudi Arabia. The Banu Abd Shams sub-clan of the Quraish tribe and their descendants take its name from him. ...
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Abdel Aziz al-Rantissi Abdel Aziz Ali Abdul Majid al-Rantisi ( ar, عبد العزيز علي عبد المجيد الحفيظ الرنتيسي; 23 October 1947 – 17 April 2004), nicknamed the "Lion of Palestine" was the co-founder of Palestinian Sunni-Islamic org ...
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Abdelaziz Bouteflika Abdelaziz Bouteflika (; ar, عبد العزيز بوتفليقة, ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Būtaflīqa ; 2 March 1937 – 17 September 2021) was an Algerian politician and diplomat who served as President of Algeria from 1999 to his resignation in 2019 ...
* Abdest * Abdoldjavad Falaturi *
Abdul Aziz al-Hakim Ayatollah Abdul Aziz al-Hakim ( ; ar, سید عبد العزيز الحكيم; 1952 – 26 August 2009) was an Iraqi theologian and politician and the leader of Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq, a party that has approximately 5% support in the I ...
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Abdul Kalam Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam (; 15 October 193127 July 2015) was an Indian aerospace scientist and statesman who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He was born and raised in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu and studied phy ...
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Abdul Karim Qassim Abd al-Karim Qasim Muhammad Bakr al-Fadhli al-Zubaidi ( ar, عبد الكريم قاسم ' ) (21 November 1914 – 9 February 1963) was an Iraqi Army brigadier and nationalist who came to power when the Iraqi monarchy was overthrown d ...
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Abdul Qadir Jilani ʿAbdul Qādir Gīlānī, ( ar, عبدالقادر الجيلاني, ʿAbd al-Qādir al-Jīlānī; fa, ) known by admirers as Muḥyī l-Dīn Abū Muḥammad b. Abū Sāliḥ ʿAbd al-Qādir al-Jīlānī al-Baḡdādī al-Ḥasanī al-Ḥusayn ...
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Abdul Rahman Munif Abdelrahman bin Ibrahim al-Munif ( ar, عَبْدُ الرَّحْمٰن المُنِيفٌ) known by his nickname Abdelrahman Munif (May 29, 1933 – January 24, 2004) was a Saudi Arabian novelist, short story writer, memoirist, journalist ...
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Abdullah I of Jordan AbdullahI bin Al-Hussein ( ar, عبد الله الأول بن الحسين, translit=Abd Allāh al-Awwal bin al-Husayn, 2 February 1882 – 20 July 1951) was the ruler of Jordan from 11 April 1921 until his assassination in 1951. He was the Emir ...
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Abdullah II of Jordan Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein ( ar, عبدالله الثاني بن الحسين , translit=ʿAbd Allāh aṯ-ṯānī ibn al-Ḥusayn; born 30 January 1962) is King of Jordan, having ascended the throne on 7 February 1999. He is a member of t ...
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Abdullah Yusuf Ali Abdullah Yusuf Ali, CBE, MA, LL.M, FRSA, FRSL (; ur, عبداللہ یوسف علی‎; 14 April 1872 – 10 December 1953) was an Indian-British barrister who wrote a number of books about Islam including an exegesis of the Qur'an. A support ...
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Abdullah Yusuf Azzam Abdullah Yusuf Azzam ( ar, عبد الله يوسف عزام, translit=‘Abdu’llāh Yūsuf ‘Azzām; ) was a Salafi jihadist, a Palestinian scholar, and theologian of Sunni Islam. During the Soviet–Afghan War of the 1980s, he advocated "de ...
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Abdullah of Saudi Arabia Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud ( ar, عبدالله بن عبدالعزيز آل سعود ''ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al ʿAzīz Āl Saʿūd'', Najdi Arabic pronunciation: ; 1 August 1924 – 23 January 2015) was King of Saudi Arabia, King and Pri ...
* Abdur-Rahman ibn 'Awf *
Abdurrahman Wahid Abdurrahman Wahid ( ; born Abdurrahman ad-Dakhil; 7 September 1940 – 30 December 2009), though more colloquially known as Gus Dur (), was an Indonesian politician and Islamic religious leader who served as the 4th president of Indonesia, from ...
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Abdus Salam Mohammad Abdus Salam Salam adopted the forename "Mohammad" in 1974 in response to the anti-Ahmadiyya decrees in Pakistan, similarly he grew his beard. (; ; 29 January 192621 November 1996) was a Punjabi Pakistani theoretical physicist and a ...
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Abjad An abjad (, ar, أبجد; also abgad) is a writing system in which only consonants are represented, leaving vowel sounds to be inferred by the reader. This contrasts with other alphabets, which provide graphemes for both consonants and vowels ...
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Abjad numerals The Abjad numerals, also called Hisab al-Jummal ( ar, حِسَاب ٱلْجُمَّل, ), are a decimal alphabetic numeral system/alphanumeric code, in which the 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet are assigned numerical values. They have been us ...
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Ablution Ablution is the act of washing oneself. It may refer to: * Ablution as hygiene * Ablution as ritual purification ** Ablution in Islam: *** Wudu, daily wash *** Ghusl, bathing ablution *** Tayammum, waterless ablution ** Ablution in Christianity * ...
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Abolhassan Banisadr Seyyed Abolhassan Banisadr ( fa, سید ابوالحسن بنی‌صدر; 22 March 1933 – 9 October 2021) was an Iranian politician, writer, and political dissident. He was the first president of Iran after the 1979 Iranian Revolution abolis ...
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Abraham in Islam According to the Islamic faith, Abraham ( ar, إِبْرَاهِيْمُ, ʾIbrāhīm, ) was a Prophets and messengers in Islam, prophet and messenger of God in Islam, God, and an ancestor to the Ishmaelites#Quran, Ishmaelite Arabs and Twelve Trib ...
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Abrahamic religion The Abrahamic religions are a group of religions centered around worship of the God of Abraham. Abraham, a Hebrew patriarch, is extensively mentioned throughout Abrahamic religious scriptures such as the Bible and the Quran. Jewish tradition ...
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Abrogation Abrogation may refer to: * ''Abrogatio'', the Latin term for legal annulment under Roman law * Abrogation of Old Covenant laws, the ending or setting aside of Old Testament stipulations for the New Testament * Abrogation doctrine, a doctrine in Un ...
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Abu Al Fazal Abdul Wahid Yemeni Tamimi Abū al-Faḍl al-Tamīmī (952–1020 CE/341–410 AH) Abd al-Wāḥid b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. al-Ḥārith b. Asad al-Tamīmī or Abū al-Faḍl al-Tamīmī ( ar, ابوالفضل عبد الواحد تمیمی) was a 10th century Muslim sai ...
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Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi Abū al-Qāsim Khalaf ibn al-'Abbās al-Zahrāwī al-Ansari ( ar, أبو القاسم خلف بن العباس الزهراوي;‎ 936–1013), popularly known as al-Zahrawi (), Latinised as Albucasis (from Arabic ''Abū al-Qāsim''), was ...
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Abu Bakar Bashir Abu Bakar Ba'asyir ( ; ar, أبو بكر باعشير, ʾAbū Bakr Bāʿašīr; ; ; born 17 August 1938) also known as Abu Bakar Bashir, Abdus Somad, and Ustad Abu ("Teacher Abu") is an Indonesian Muslim cleric and leader of Jamaah Ansharut Tauh ...
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Abu Bakr Abu Bakr Abdallah ibn Uthman Abi Quhafa (; – 23 August 634) was the senior companion and was, through his daughter Aisha, a father-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, as well as the first caliph of Islam. He is known with the honor ...
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Abu Ghraib prisoner abuse Abu or ABU may refer to: Places * Abu (volcano), a volcano on the island of Honshū in Japan * Abu, Yamaguchi is a town located in Abu District, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. The town had a population of 3,372 in 2016. In April 2022, the town ...
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Abu Hurairah Abu Hurayra ( ar, أبو هريرة, translit=Abū Hurayra; –681) was one of the companions of Islamic prophet Muhammad and, according to Sunni Islam, the most prolific narrator of hadith. He was known by the ''kunyah'' Abu Hurayrah "Fathe ...
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Abu Mansur Al Maturidi Abū Manṣūr Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. Maḥmūd al-Ḥanafī al-Māturīdī al-Samarḳandī ( fa, أبو منصور محمد بن محمد بن محمود الماتریدي السمرقندي الحنفي; 853–944 CE), often referred t ...
* Abu Muhammad Lulu al-Kabir *
Abu Musab al-Zarqawi Abu Musab al-Zarqawi ( ar, أَبُو مُصْعَبٍ ٱلزَّرْقَاوِيُّ, ', ''Father of Musab, from Zarqa''; ; October 30, 1966 – June 7, 2006), born Ahmad Fadeel al-Nazal al-Khalayleh (, '), was a Jordanian jihadist who ran a t ...
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Abu Muslim , image = Abu Muslim chastises a man for telling tales, Folio from the Ethics of Nasir (Akhlaq-e Nasiri) by Nasir al-Din Tusi (fol. 248r).jpg , caption = "Abu Muslim chastises a man for telling tales," Folio from the '' ...
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Abu Nasr Mansur Abu Nasri Mansur ibn Ali ibn Iraq ( fa, أبو نصر منصور بن علی بن عراق; c. 960 – 1036) was a Persian Muslim mathematician and astronomer. He is well known for his work with the spherical sine law.Bijli suggests that three m ...
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Abu Saeed Mubarak Makhzoomi Abu Saeed Mubarak Makhzoomi ( ar, ابوسعیدمبارک مخزومی), known also as Mubarak bin Ali Makhzoomi and Abu Saeed and Abu Sa'd al-Mubarak (rarely known as Qazi Abu Sa'd al-Mubarak al-Mukharrimi) was a Sufi saint as well as a Muslim ...
* Abu Sufiyan ibn Harb * Abu Talib *
Abu'l-Hasan al-Uqlidisi Abu'l Hasan Ahmad ibn Ibrahim Al-Uqlidisi ( ar, أبو الحسن أحمد بن ابراهيم الإقليدسي) was a Muslim Arab mathematician, who was active in Damascus and Baghdad. He wrote the earliest surviving book on the positional use ...
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Abu'l Qasim (Seljuk governor of Nicaea) Abu'l-Qasim ( tr, Ebu'l-Kasım) was the Seljuk governor of Nicaea, the Seljuk capital, from 1084 to his death in 1092. Life He was appointed to the post by Suleiman ibn Qutulmish, and after the latter's death in 1086, declared himself sultan. Hi ...
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Adal Sultanate The Adal Sultanate, or the Adal Empire or the ʿAdal or the Bar Saʿad dīn (alt. spelling ''Adel Sultanate, ''Adal ''Sultanate'') () was a medieval Sunni Muslim Empire which was located in the Horn of Africa. It was founded by Sabr ad-Din ...
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Adam Adam; el, Ἀδάμ, Adám; la, Adam is the name given in Genesis 1-5 to the first human. Beyond its use as the name of the first man, ''adam'' is also used in the Bible as a pronoun, individually as "a human" and in a collective sense as " ...
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Adam and Eve Adam and Eve, according to the creation myth of the Abrahamic religions, were the first man and woman. They are central to the belief that humanity is in essence a single family, with everyone descended from a single pair of original ancestors. ...
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Adem Adem ( ota, آدم, ) corresponding to Adam (see also Adam in Islam), is a masculine given name common in Turkey and Bosnia. Given name * Adem Alkaşi (born 1984), Turkish footballer *Adem Asil (born 1999), Turkish gymnast *Adem Bereket (bor ...
* Adewale Ayuba *
Adhan Adhan ( ar, أَذَان ; also variously transliterated as athan, adhane (in French), azan/azaan (in South Asia), adzan (in Southeast Asia), and ezan (in Turkish), among other languages) is the Islamic call to public prayer (salah) in a mos ...
* 'Adl *
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
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Aghlabid The Aghlabids ( ar, الأغالبة) were an Arab dynasty of emirs from the Najdi tribe of Banu Tamim, who ruled Ifriqiya and parts of Southern Italy, Sicily, and possibly Sardinia, nominally on behalf of the Abbasid Caliph, for about a cen ...
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Ahkam ''Ahkam'' (, ar, أحكام "rulings", plural of ()) is an Islamic term with several meanings. In the Quran, the word ''hukm'' is variously used to mean arbitration, judgement, authority, or God's will. In the early Islamic period, the Kharij ...
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Ahl al-Hadith Ahl al-Ḥadīth ( ar, أَهْل الحَدِيث, translation=The People of Hadith) was an Islamic school of Sunni Islam that emerged during the 2nd/3rd Islamic centuries of the Islamic era (late 8th and 9th century CE) as a movement of hadith ...
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Ahl ar-ra'y Ahl al-Ra'y ( ar, أهل الرأي or 'liberal theologians', ''aṣḥāb al-raʾy'', advocates of ''ra'y'', 'common sense' or 'rational discretion') were an early Islamic movement advocating the use of reasoning to arrive at legal decisions.Ency ...
* Ahlul-Bayt *
Ahl-i Hadith Ahl-i Hadith or Ahl-e-Hadith ( bn, আহলে হাদীছ, hi, एहले हदीस, ur, اہلِ حدیث, ''people of hadith'') is a Salafi reform movement that emerged in North India in the mid-nineteenth century from the teach ...
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Ahmad ibn Fadlan Aḥmad ibn Faḍlān ibn al-ʿAbbās ibn Rāšid ibn Ḥammād, ( ar, أحمد بن فضلان بن العباس بن راشد بن حماد; ) commonly known as Ahmad ibn Fadlan, was a 10th-century Muslim traveler, famous for his account of his ...
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Ahmad Tejan Kabbah Alhaji Ahmad Tejan Kabbah (February 16, 1932 – March 13, 2014) was a Sierra Leonean politician who served twice as the 3rd President of Sierra Leone, from 1996 to 1997 and again from 1998 to 2007. An economist and attorney by profession, Ka ...
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Ahmadi Ahmadiyya (, ), officially the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community or the Ahmadiyya Muslim Jama'at (AMJ, ar, الجماعة الإسلامية الأحمدية, al-Jamāʿah al-Islāmīyah al-Aḥmadīyah; ur, , translit=Jamā'at Aḥmadiyyah Musl ...
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Ahmadiyya Muslim Community Ahmadiyya (, ), officially the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community or the Ahmadiyya Muslim Jama'at (AMJ, ar, الجماعة الإسلامية الأحمدية, al-Jamāʿah al-Islāmīyah al-Aḥmadīyah; ur, , translit=Jamā'at Aḥmadiyyah Musl ...
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Ahmadou Ahidjo Ahmadou Babatoura Ahidjo (24 August 192430 November 1989) was a Cameroonian politician who was the first List of Presidents of Cameroon, President of Cameroon, holding the office from 1960 until 1982. Ahidjo played a major role in Cameroon's inde ...
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Ahmed Ben Bella Ahmed Ben Bella ( ar, أحمد بن بلّة '; 25 December 1916 – 11 April 2012) was an Algerian politician, soldier and socialist revolutionary who served as the head of government of Algeria from 27 September 1962 to 15 September 1963 an ...
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Ahmed H. Zewail Ahmed Hassan Zewail ( ar, أحمد حسن زويل, ; February 26, 1946 – August 2, 2016) was an Egyptian-American chemist, known as the "father of femtochemistry". He was awarded the 1999 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work on femtochemistry ...
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Ahmed Qurei Ahmed Ali Mohammed Qurei (or Qureia; ar, أحمد علي محمد قريع, ), also known by his Arabic ''Kunya (Arabic), kunya'' Abu Alaa (, ) (born 26 March 1937) is a former Prime Minister of the Palestinian National Authority. First appointe ...
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Ahmed Raza Khan Ahmed Raza Khan, commonly known as Aala Hazrat, Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi, or Ahmed Rida Khan in Arabic, (14 June 1856 CE or 10 Shawwal 1272 AH – 28 October 1921 CE or 25 Safar 1340 AH), was an Islamic scholar, jurist, mufti, philoso ...
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Ahmed Shah Massoud ) , branch = Jamiat-e Islami / Shura-e Nazar Afghan Armed Forces United Islamic Front , serviceyears = 1975–2001 , rank = General , unit = , commands = Mujahideen commander during the Soviet–Afghan WarC ...
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Ahmed Sékou Touré Ahmed Sékou Touré (var. Sheku Turay or Ture; N'Ko: ; January 9, 1922 – March 26, 1984) was a Guinean political leader and African statesman who became the first president of Guinea, serving from 1958 until his death in 1984. Touré was am ...
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Ahmed Urabi Ahmad ( ar, أحمد, ʾAḥmad) is an Arabic male given name common in most parts of the Muslim world. Other spellings of the name include Ahmed and Ahmet. Etymology The word derives from the root (ḥ-m-d), from the Arabic (), from the ve ...
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Ahmed Yassin Sheikh Ahmed Ismail Hassan Yassin ( ar, الشيخ أحمد إسماعيل حسن ياسين; 1 January 1937 – 22 March 2004) was a Palestinian politician and imam who founded Hamas, a militant Islamist and Palestinian nationalist organiz ...
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Ahmet Necdet Sezer Ahmet Necdet Sezer (; born 13 September 1941) is a Turkish statesman and judge who served as the tenth president of Turkey from 2000 to 2007. Previously he was president of the Constitutional Court of Turkey from 1998 to 2002. The Grand Nationa ...
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Ahwat El-Ahwat ( ar, الاحواط, "the walls") is an archaeological site in the Manasseh Hills, Israel. It located 10 miles east of Caesarea near Katzir. The site was discovered in November 1992 by Adam Zertal during the Manasseh Hill Country Survey ...
* Ahzab *
Aisha Aisha ( ar, , translit=ʿĀʾisha bint Abī Bakr; , also , ; ) was Muhammad's third and youngest wife. In Islamic writings, her name is thus often prefixed by the title "Mother of the Believers" ( ar, links=no, , ʾumm al-mu'min, muʾminīn), ...
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Akbar Abu'l-Fath Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar (25 October 1542 – 27 October 1605), popularly known as Akbar the Great ( fa, ), and also as Akbar I (), was the third Mughal emperor, who reigned from 1556 to 1605. Akbar succeeded his father, Hum ...
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Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani ( fa, اکبر هاشمی رفسنجانی, Akbar Hāshemī Rafsanjānī, born Akbar Hashemi Bahramani, 25 August 1934 – 8 January 2017) was an Iranian politician, writer, and one of the founding fathers of the Islami ...
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Akhirah al-Ākhirah ( ar, الآخرة, derived from ''Akhir'' which means last, ultimate, end or close) is an Arabic term for "the Hereafter". In Islamic eschatology, on the Day of Last Judgment, the natural or temporal world (''dunya'') will come to ...
* Al Battani *
Al Imran Al Imran ( ar, آلِ عِمرَان, ; The Family of Imran his wife Hanth his daughter Hazrat Maryam and his grand son Hazrat Isa) is the List of chapters in the Quran, third chapter (sūrah) of the Quran with two hundred verses (''āyāt''). ...
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Al Jazeera Al Jazeera ( ar, الجزيرة, translit-std=DIN, translit=al-jazīrah, , "The Island") is a state-owned Arabic-language international radio and TV broadcaster of Qatar. It is based in Doha and operated by the media conglomerate Al Jazeera ...
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Al-Abbas ibn al-Ma'mun Al-Abbas ibn al-Ma'mun () (died 838 CE) was an Abbasid prince and general, the son of the Abbasid caliph al-Ma'mun (). A distinguished military leader in the Arab–Byzantine wars, he was passed over in the succession in favour of his uncle al-Mu' ...
* Al-Abbas ibn al-Walid *
Al-Afdal Shahanshah Al-Afdal Shahanshah ( ar, الأفضل شاهنشاه, al-Afḍal Shāhanshāh; la, Lavendalius/Elafdalio; 1066 – 11 December 1121), born Abu al-Qasim Shahanshah bin Badr al-Jamali was a vizier of the Fatimid caliphs of Egypt. According to a ...
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Al-Andalus Al-Andalus DIN 31635, translit. ; an, al-Andalus; ast, al-Ándalus; eu, al-Andalus; ber, ⴰⵏⴷⴰⵍⵓⵙ, label=Berber languages, Berber, translit=Andalus; ca, al-Àndalus; gl, al-Andalus; oc, Al Andalús; pt, al-Ândalus; es, ...
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Al-Aqsa Intifada The Second Intifada ( ar, الانتفاضة الثانية, ; he, האינתיפאדה השנייה, ), also known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada ( ar, انتفاضة الأقصى, label=none, '), was a major Palestinian uprising against Israel. ...
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Second Intifada The Second Intifada ( ar, الانتفاضة الثانية, ; he, האינתיפאדה השנייה, ), also known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada ( ar, انتفاضة الأقصى, label=none, '), was a major Palestinian uprising against Israel. ...
) * Al-asharatu mubashshirun *
Al-'Awasim ''Al-ʿAwāṣim'' ( ar, العواصم, "the defences, fortifications"; sing. ''al-ʿāṣimah'', , "protectress") was the Arabic term used to refer to the Muslim side of the frontier zone between the Byzantine Empire and the Umayyad and Abbasid ...
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Al-Azhar Shia Fatwa The Al-Azhar Shia Fatwa, known in Arabic as The Shaltoot Fatwa ( ar, فتوى شلتوت), is an Islamic fatwa issued in 1959 on the topic of Shi'a–Sunni relations by Sunni scholar Shaikh Mahmood Shaltoot. Under Shaltut, Sunni-Shia ecumeni ...
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Al-Azhar University , image = جامعة_الأزهر_بالقاهرة.jpg , image_size = 250 , caption = Al-Azhar University portal , motto = , established = *970/972 first foundat ...
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Al-Biruni Abu Rayhan Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Biruni (973 – after 1050) commonly known as al-Biruni, was a Khwarazmian Iranian in scholar and polymath during the Islamic Golden Age. He has been called variously the "founder of Indology", "Father of Co ...
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Al-Dahhak ibn Qays al-Shaybani Al-Ḍaḥḥāk ibn Qays al-Shaybānī ( ar, الضحاك بن قيس الشيباني) was the leader of a widespread but unsuccessful Kharijite rebellion in Iraq against the Umayyad Caliph Marwan II from 745 until his death in battle in 746. ...
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Al-Dinawari Abū Ḥanīfa Aḥmad ibn Dāwūd Dīnawarī ( fa, ابوحنيفه دينوری; died 895) was a Persian Islamic Golden Age polymath, astronomer, agriculturist, botanist, metallurgist, geographer, mathematician, and historian. Life Dinawar ...
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Al-Farabi Abu Nasr Muhammad Al-Farabi ( fa, ابونصر محمد فارابی), ( ar, أبو نصر محمد الفارابي), known in the Western world, West as Alpharabius; (c. 872 – between 14 December, 950 and 12 January, 951)PDF version was a reno ...
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Al-Farghani Abū al-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Kathīr al-Farghānī ( ar, أبو العبّاس أحمد بن محمد بن كثير الفرغاني 798/800/805–870), also known as Alfraganus in the West, was an astronomer in the Abbasid court ...
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Al-Fil Al-Fil ( ar, الفيل, "The Elephant") is the 105th chapter ( surah) of the Quran. It is a Meccan sura consisting of 5 verses. The surah is written in the interrogative form. : ۝ HAST thou not seen how thy LORD dealt with the masters of the ...
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Al-Ghazali Al-Ghazali ( – 19 December 1111; ), full name (), and known in Persian-speaking countries as Imam Muhammad-i Ghazali (Persian: امام محمد غزالی) or in Medieval Europe by the Latinized as Algazelus or Algazel, was a Persian polymat ...
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Al-Hajjaj bin Yousef Abu Muhammad al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf ibn al-Hakam ibn Abi Aqil al-Thaqafi ( ar, أبو محمد الحجاج بن يوسف بن الحكم بن أبي عقيل الثقفي, Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥajjāj ibn Yūsuf ibn al-Ḥakam ibn Abī ʿAqīl al-T ...
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Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah Abū ʿAlī Manṣūr (13 August 985 – 13 February 1021), better known by his regnal name al-Ḥākim bi-Amr Allāh ( ar, الحاكم بأمر الله, lit=The Ruler by the Order of God), was the sixth Fatimid caliph and 16th Ismaili ima ...
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Al-Hallaj Al-Hallaj ( ar, ابو المغيث الحسين بن منصور الحلاج, Abū 'l-Muġīth Al-Ḥusayn bin Manṣūr al-Ḥallāj) or Mansour Hallaj ( fa, منصور حلاج, Mansūr-e Hallāj) ( 26 March 922) ( Hijri 309 AH) was a Per ...
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Al-hamdu lillahi rabbil 'alamin Al-Fatiha (alternatively transliterated Al-Fātiḥa or Al-Fātiḥah; ar, ألْفَاتِحَة, ; ), is the first ''surah'' (chapter) of the Quran. It consists of 7 '' ayah'' (verses) which are a prayer for guidance and mercy. Al-Fatiha i ...
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Ali ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600 – 661 CE) was the last of four Rightly Guided Caliphs to rule Islam (r. 656 – 661) immediately after the death of Muhammad, and he was the first Shia Imam. ...
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Al-Ikhlas Al-Ikhlāṣ ( ar, الْإِخْلَاص, "Sincerity"), also known as the Declaration of God's Unity and al-Tawhid ( ar, التوحيد, "Monotheism"), is the 112th chapter (''sūrah'') of the Quran. According to George Sale, this chapter is ...
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Al-isra Al-Isrāʾ ( ar, الإسراء; The Night Journey), also known as Banī Isrāʾīl ( ar, بني إسرائيل; The Children of Israel) is the 17th chapter (sūrah) of the Quran, with 111 verses ( āyāt). The word refers to the "night j ...
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Al-Jazari Badīʿ az-Zaman Abu l-ʿIzz ibn Ismāʿīl ibn ar-Razāz al-Jazarī (1136–1206, ar, بديع الزمان أَبُ اَلْعِزِ إبْنُ إسْماعِيلِ إبْنُ الرِّزاز الجزري, ) was a polymath: a scholar, ...
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Al-Kafirun 'Al-Kāfirūn'' ( ar, الكافرون, "The Unbelievers") is the name of the 109th chapter (sūrah) of the Quran. It has six '' ayat'' or verses as follows: : ۝ Say, "O disbelievers, :۝ I do not worship what you worship. :۝ Nor are you wor ...
* Al-Khidr *
Al-Khwarizmi Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī ( ar, محمد بن موسى الخوارزمي, Muḥammad ibn Musā al-Khwārazmi; ), or al-Khwarizmi, was a Persian polymath from Khwarazm, who produced vastly influential works in mathematics, astronom ...
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Al-Kindi Abū Yūsuf Yaʻqūb ibn ʼIsḥāq aṣ-Ṣabbāḥ al-Kindī (; ar, أبو يوسف يعقوب بن إسحاق الصبّاح الكندي; la, Alkindus; c. 801–873 AD) was an Arab Muslim philosopher, polymath, mathematician, physician ...
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Al-Ma'ida Al-Ma'idah ( ar, ٱلمائدة, ; "The Table" or "The Table Spread with Food") is the fifth chapter (''sūrah'') of the Quran, with 120 verses ('' āyāt''). Regarding the timing and contextual background of the revelation (''asbāb al-nuz ...
* Al-Ma'un *
Al-Mahdi Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Manṣūr ( ar, أبو عبد الله محمد بن عبد الله المنصور; 744 or 745 – 785), better known by his regnal name Al-Mahdī (, "He who is guided by God"), was the third Abba ...
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Al-Mansur Abū Jaʿfar ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Manṣūr (; ar, أبو جعفر عبد الله بن محمد المنصور‎; 95 AH – 158 AH/714 CE – 6 October 775 CE) usually known simply as by his laqab Al-Manṣūr (المنصور) w ...
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Al-Masad Al-Masad ( ar, المسد, ( "Twisted Strands" or "The Palm Fiber") is the 111th chapter ('' sūrah'') of the Quran. It has 5 '' āyāt'' or verses and recounts the punishments that Abū Lahab and his wife will suffer in Hell. : ۝ May the han ...
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Al-Masudi Al-Mas'udi ( ar, أَبُو ٱلْحَسَن عَلِيّ ٱبْن ٱلْحُسَيْن ٱبْن عَلِيّ ٱلْمَسْعُودِيّ, '; –956) was an Arab historian, geographer and traveler. He is sometimes referred to as the "Herodotus ...
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Al-Mawardi Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī Ibn Muḥammad al-Māwardī (), known in Latin as Alboacen (972–1058 CE), was an Islamic jurist of the Shafi'i school most remembered for his works on religion, government, the caliphate, and public and constitutional law ...
* Al-Mundhir *
Al-Mutawakkil Abū al-Faḍl Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad al-Muʿtaṣim bi-ʾllāh ( ar, جعفر بن محمد المعتصم بالله; March 822 – 11 December 861), better known by his regnal name Al-Mutawakkil ʿalā Allāh (, "He who relies on God") was t ...
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Al-Qaeda Al-Qaeda (; , ) is an Islamic extremism, Islamic extremist organization composed of Salafist jihadists. Its members are mostly composed of Arab, Arabs, but also include other peoples. Al-Qaeda has mounted attacks on civilian and military ta ...
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Al-Safa and Al-Marwah Safa and Marwa ( ar, ٱلصَّفَا وَٱلْمَرْوَة, Aṣ-Ṣafā wal-Marwah) are two small hills, connected to the larger Abu Qubais and Qaiqan mountains, respectively, in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, now made part of the Masjid al-Haram. M ...
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Al-Tirmidhi Abū ʿĪsā Muḥammad ibn ʿĪsā as-Sulamī aḍ-Ḍarīr al-Būghī at-Tirmidhī ( ar, أبو عيسى محمد بن عيسى السلمي الضرير البوغي الترمذي; fa, , ''Termezī''; 824 – 9 October 892 CE / 209 - 2 ...
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Al-urf ( ar, العرف) is an Arabic Islamic term referring to the custom, or 'knowledge', of a given society. To be recognized in an Islamic society, must be compatible with the Sharia law.H. Patrick Glenn, ''Legal Traditions of the World''. Oxfor ...
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Alawite The Alawis, Alawites ( ar, علوية ''Alawīyah''), or pejoratively Nusayris ( ar, نصيرية ''Nuṣayrīyah'') are an ethnoreligious group that lives primarily in Levant and follows Alawism, a sect of Islam that originated from Shia Isl ...
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Alchemy Alchemy (from Arabic: ''al-kīmiyā''; from Ancient Greek: χυμεία, ''khumeía'') is an ancient branch of natural philosophy, a philosophical and protoscientific tradition that was historically practiced in China, India, the Muslim world, ...
* Ale Muhammad *
Aleppo )), is an adjective which means "white-colored mixed with black". , motto = , image_map = , mapsize = , map_caption = , image_map1 = ...
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Alevi Alevism or Anatolian Alevism (; tr, Alevilik, ''Anadolu Aleviliği'' or ''Kızılbaşlık''; ; az, Ələvilik) is a local Islamic tradition, whose adherents follow the mystical Alevi Islamic ( ''bāṭenī'') teachings of Haji Bektash Veli, w ...
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Algeria ) , image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Algiers , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , relig ...
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Alhamdulillah ''Alhamdulillah'' ( ar, ٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّٰهِ, ') is an Arabic phrase meaning "praise be to God", sometimes translated as "thank God". This phrase is called ''Tahmid'' ( ar, تَحْمِيد, lit=Praising, link=no). A longer varian ...
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Alhazen Ḥasan Ibn al-Haytham, Latinized as Alhazen (; full name ; ), was a medieval mathematician, astronomer, and physicist of the Islamic Golden Age from present-day Iraq.For the description of his main fields, see e.g. ("He is one of the prin ...
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Alhurra Alhurra ( ar, الحرة ' ,The pronunciation differs depending on the variety of Arabic, for example, . "the Free One") is a United States-based public Arabic-language satellite TV channel that broadcasts news and current affairs programming ...
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Ali ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600 – 661 CE) was the last of four Rightly Guided Caliphs to rule Islam (r. 656 – 661) immediately after the death of Muhammad, and he was the first Shia Imam. ...
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Ali al-Hadi ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad al-Hādī ( ar, عَلِيّ ٱبْن مُحَمَّد ٱلْهَادِي; 828 – 868 CE) was a descendant of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and the tenth of the Twelve Imams, succeeding his father, Muhammad al-Jawad. He ...
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Ali al-Sistani Ali al-Husayni al-Sistani ( ar, علي الحسيني السيستاني; fa, , Ali-ye Hoseyni-ye Sistāni; born 4 August 1930), commonly known as Ayatollah Sistani, is an Iranian–Iraqi Twelver Shia Ayatollah and marja'. He has been described ...
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Ali ar-Rida Ali ibn Musa al-Rida ( ar, عَلِيّ ٱبْن مُوسَىٰ ٱلرِّضَا, Alī ibn Mūsā al-Riḍā, 1 January 766 – 6 June 818), also known as Abū al-Ḥasan al-Thānī, was a descendant of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and the e ...
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Ali Hassan Mwinyi Ali Hassan Mwinyi (born 8 May 1925) is a Tanzanian politician, who served as the second President of the United Republic of Tanzania from 1985 to 1995. Previous posts include Interior Minister and Vice President. He also was chairman of the rul ...
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Ali ibn Abi Talib ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600 – 661 CE) was the last of four Rightly Guided Caliphs to rule Islam (r. 656 – 661) immediately after the death of Muhammad, and he was the first Shia Imam. ...
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Ali ibn Husayn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn Zayn al-ʿĀbidīn ( ar, علي بن الحسين زين العابدين), also known as al-Sajjād (, ) or simply as Zayn al-ʿĀbidīn (), , was an Imam in Shiʻi Islam after his father Husayn ibn Ali, his uncle Hasan ...
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Ali ibn Yahya al-Armani 'Alī ibn Yaḥyā al-Armanī () was a famed Muslim military commander of the mid-9th century, involved in the border warfare with the Byzantine Empire. He served as governor of Tarsus from ca. 852 until 862, leading several expeditions against th ...
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Ali Khamenei Sayyid Ali Hosseini Khamenei ( fa, سید علی حسینی خامنه‌ای, ; born 19 April 1939) is a Twelver Shia ''marja and the second and current Supreme Leader of Iran, in office since 1989. He was previously the third president o ...
* Ali Muhammad Ghedi *
Ali Shariati Ali Shariati Mazinani ( fa, علی شریعتی مزینانی, 23 November 1933 – 18 June 1977) was an Iranian revolutionary and sociologist who focused on the sociology of religion. He is held as one of the most influential Iranian intell ...
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Alija Izetbegovic Alija is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include: Surname * Ifraim Alija (born 1985), footballer * Kučuk Alija (died 1804), janissary, mutesellim of Kragujevac and one of four Dahiyas who controlled Belgrade Pashal ...
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Alim Alim (''ʿAlīm'' , also anglicized as ''Aleem'') is one of the Names of God in Islam, meaning "''All-knowing one''". It is also used as a personal name, as a short form of Abdul Alim, "''Servant of the All-Knowing''": Given name * Alim ad-Din A ...
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Alkali In chemistry, an alkali (; from ar, القلوي, al-qaly, lit=ashes of the saltwort) is a basic, ionic salt of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal. An alkali can also be defined as a base that dissolves in water. A solution of a ...
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Allah Allah (; ar, الله, translit=Allāh, ) is the common Arabic word for God. In the English language, the word generally refers to God in Islam. The word is thought to be derived by contraction from '' al- ilāh'', which means "the god", an ...
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Allahu Akbar Allah (; ar, الله, translit=Allāh, ) is the common Arabic word for God. In the English language, the word generally refers to God in Islam. The word is thought to be derived by contraction from '' al- ilāh'', which means "the god", an ...
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Almohad Caliphate The Almohad Caliphate (; ar, خِلَافَةُ ٱلْمُوَحِّدِينَ or or from ar, ٱلْمُوَحِّدُونَ, translit=al-Muwaḥḥidūn, lit=those who profess the Tawhid, unity of God) was a North African Berbers, Berber M ...
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Almoravid dynasty The Almoravid dynasty ( ar, المرابطون, translit=Al-Murābiṭūn, lit=those from the ribats) was an imperial Berber Muslim dynasty centered in the territory of present-day Morocco. It established an empire in the 11th century that s ...
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Almsgiving Alms (, ) are money, food, or other material goods donated to people living in poverty. Providing alms is often considered an act of virtue or charity. The act of providing alms is called almsgiving, and it is a widespread practice in a number ...
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Alp Arslan Alp Arslan was the second Sultan of the Seljuk Empire and great-grandson of Seljuk, the eponymous founder of the dynasty. He greatly expanded the Seljuk territory and consolidated his power, defeating rivals to the south and northwest, and his v ...
* Amal Movement * Amin *
Amin al-Husayni Mohammed Amin al-Husseini ( ar, محمد أمين الحسيني 1897 – 4 July 1974) was a Palestinian Arab nationalist and Muslim leader in Mandatory Palestine. Al-Husseini was the scion of the al-Husayni family of Jerusalemite Arab notabl ...
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Amin Maalouf Amin Maalouf (; ar, أمين معلوف; born 25 February 1949) is a Lebanese-born French"Amin ...
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Amir Emir (; ar, أمير ' ), sometimes transliterated amir, amier, or ameer, is a word of Arabic origin that can refer to a male monarch, aristocrat, holder of high-ranking military or political office, or other person possessing actual or cerem ...
* Amir al-mumineen *
Amman Amman (; ar, عَمَّان, ' ; Ammonite language, Ammonite: 𐤓𐤁𐤕 𐤏𐤌𐤍 ''Rabat ʻAmān'') is the capital and largest city of Jordan, and the country's economic, political, and cultural center. With a population of 4,061,150 a ...
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Amman Message The Amman Message ( ar, رسالة عمان) is a statement calling for tolerance and unity in the Muslim world that was issued on 9 November 2004 (27th of Ramadan 1425 AH) by King Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein of Jordan.Amr bil Ma-roof *
Amr ibn al-As ( ar, عمرو بن العاص السهمي; 664) was the Arab commander who led the Muslim conquest of Egypt and served as its governor in 640–646 and 658–664. The son of a wealthy Qurayshite, Amr embraced Islam in and was assigned impor ...
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An-Nas Al-Nās or Mankind ( ar, الناس, ''an-nās'') is the 114th and last chapter (''sūrah'') of the Qur'an. It is a short six- verse invocation. : ۝ Say, "I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind, :۝ The Sovereign of mankind. :۝ The God of manki ...
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An-Nasr An-Nasr, ( ar, النصر, ', "Help", or " ivineSupport" ), is the 110th chapter (sūrah) of the Qur'an with 3 āyāt or verses. : ۝ WHEN the assistance of Allah shall come, and the victory; :۝ and thou shalt see the people enter into the r ...
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An-Nisa An-Nisa' ( ar, ٱلنِّسَاء, ; The Women) is the fourth chapter (sūrah) of the Quran, with 176 verses ( āyāt). The title derives from the numerous references to women throughout the chapter, including verse 34 and verses 127-130.Hale ...
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Anabasis (Xenophon) ''Anabasis'' (; grc-gre, Ἀνάβασις ; an "expedition up from") is the most famous work of the Ancient Greek professional soldier and writer Xenophon. It narrates the expedition of a large army of Greek mercenaries hired by Cyrus the You ...
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Ancient warfare Ancient warfare is war that was conducted from the beginning of recorded history to the end of the ancient period. The difference between prehistoric and ancient warfare is more organization oriented than technology oriented. The development of ...
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Andalusi Arabic Andalusi Arabic (), also known as Andalusian Arabic, was a variety or varieties of Arabic spoken mainly from the 9th to the 17th century in Al-Andalus, the regions of the Iberian Peninsula (modern Spain and Portugal) once under Muslim rule. It ...
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Angel In various theistic religious traditions an angel is a supernatural spiritual being who serves God. Abrahamic religions often depict angels as benevolent celestial intermediaries between God (or Heaven) and humanity. Other roles include ...
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Angels In various theistic religious traditions an angel is a supernatural spiritual being who serves God. Abrahamic religions often depict angels as benevolent celestial intermediaries between God (or Heaven) and humanity. Other roles include ...
* Ansar *
Anwar Sadat Muhammad Anwar el-Sadat, (25 December 1918 – 6 October 1981) was an Egyptian politician and military officer who served as the third president of Egypt, from 15 October 1970 until his assassination by fundamentalist army officers on 6 ...
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Apostasy in Islam Apostasy in Islam ( ar, ردة, or , ) is commonly defined as the abandonment of Islam by a Muslims, Muslim, in thought, word, or through deed. An apostate from Islam is referred to by using the Arabic language, Arabic and Glossary of Islam ...
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Aqabah Aqabah ( ar, العقبة, and also called Al Aqabah, Aqaba, or Al Aqaba) is a Palestinian village in the northeastern West Bank, which is being targeted for demolition by the Israeli Civil Administration (the IDF agency responsible for controllin ...
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Aqidah ''Aqidah'' ( (), plural ''ʿaqāʾid'', also rendered ''ʿaqīda'', ''aqeeda'', etc.) is an Islamic term of Arabic origin that literally means " creed". It is also called Islamic creed and Islamic theology. ''Aqidah'' go beyond concise state ...
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Arab The Arabs (singular: Arab; singular ar, عَرَبِيٌّ, DIN 31635: , , plural ar, عَرَب, DIN 31635: , Arabic pronunciation: ), also known as the Arab people, are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in Western Asia, ...
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Arab Charter on Human Rights The Arab Charter on Human Rights (ACHR), adopted by the Council of the League of Arab States on 22 May 2004, affirms the principles contained in the UN Charter, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenants on Human Right ...
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Arab music Arabic music or Arab music ( ar, الموسيقى العربية, al-mūsīqā al-ʿArabīyyah) is the music of the Arab world with all its diverse music styles and genres. Arabic countries have many rich and varied styles of music and also man ...
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Arab nationalism Arab nationalism ( ar, القومية العربية, al-Qawmīya al-ʿArabīya) is a nationalist ideology that asserts the Arabs are a nation and promotes the unity of Arab people, celebrating the glories of Arab civilization, the language an ...
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Arab world The Arab world ( ar, اَلْعَالَمُ الْعَرَبِيُّ '), formally the Arab homeland ( '), also known as the Arab nation ( '), the Arabsphere, or the Arab states, refers to a vast group of countries, mainly located in Western A ...
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Arab–Israeli conflict The Arab–Israeli conflict is an ongoing intercommunal phenomenon involving political tension, military conflicts, and other disputes between Arab countries and Israel, which escalated during the 20th century, but had mostly faded out by the ...
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Arabesque The arabesque is a form of artistic decoration consisting of "surface decorations based on rhythmic linear patterns of scrolling and interlacing foliage, tendrils" or plain lines, often combined with other elements. Another definition is "Foli ...
* Arabic alphabet *
Arabic grammar Arabic grammar or Arabic language sciences ( ar, النحو العربي ' or ar, عُلُوم اللغَة العَرَبِيَّة ') is the grammar of the Arabic language. Arabic is a Semitic language and its grammar has many similarities with ...
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Arabic language Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C. E.Watson; Walter ...
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Arabic literature Arabic literature ( ar, الأدب العربي / ALA-LC: ''al-Adab al-‘Arabī'') is the writing, both as prose and poetry, produced by writers in the Arabic language. The Arabic word used for literature is '' Adab'', which is derived from ...
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Arabic name Arabic language names have historically been based on a long naming system. Many people from the Arabic-speaking and also Muslim countries have not had given/ middle/family names but rather a chain of names. This system remains in use throughout ...
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Arabist An Arabist is someone, often but not always from outside the Arab world, who specialises in the study of the Arabic language and culture (usually including Arabic literature). Origins Arabists began in medieval Muslim Spain, which lay on the ...
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Arabs The Arabs (singular: Arab; singular ar, عَرَبِيٌّ, DIN 31635: , , plural ar, عَرَب, DIN 31635, DIN 31635: , Arabic pronunciation: ), also known as the Arab people, are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in Wester ...
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Araf Serine/threonine-protein kinase A-Raf or simply A-Raf is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ''ARAF'' gene. A-Raf is a member of the Raf kinase family of serine/threonine-specific protein kinases. Compared to the other members of this fa ...
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Arafah Mount Arafat ( ar, جَبَل عَرَفَات, translit=Jabal ʿArafāt), and by its other Arabic name, (), is a granodiorite hill about southeast of Mecca, in the province of the same name in Saudi Arabia. The mountain is approximately i ...
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Arafa Mount Arafat ( ar, جَبَل عَرَفَات, translit=Jabal ʿArafāt), and by its other Arabic name, (), is a granodiorite hill about southeast of Mecca, in the province of the same name in Saudi Arabia. The mountain is approximately i ...
t *
Aramaic language The Aramaic languages, short Aramaic ( syc, ܐܪܡܝܐ, Arāmāyā; oar, 𐤀𐤓𐤌𐤉𐤀; arc, 𐡀𐡓𐡌𐡉𐡀; tmr, אֲרָמִית), are a language family containing many varieties (languages and dialects) that originated in ...
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Architectural history The history of architecture traces the changes in architecture through various traditions, regions, overarching stylistic trends, and dates. The beginnings of all these traditions is thought to be humans satisfying the very basic need of shelt ...
* Arkan al-Islam * Ardalani, Elvia * Arsh *
Art Blakey Arthur Blakey (October 11, 1919 – October 16, 1990) was an American jazz drummer and bandleader. He was also known as Abdullah Ibn Buhaina after he converted to Islam for a short time in the late 1940s. Blakey made a name for himself in the 1 ...
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As-Salih Ayyub Al-Malik as-Salih Najm al-Din Ayyub (5 November 1205 – 22 November 1249), nickname: Abu al-Futuh ( ar, أبو الفتوح), also known as al-Malik al-Salih, was the Ayyubid Kurdish ruler of Egypt from 1240 to 1249. Early life In 1221, as-S ...
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As-Salih Ismail al-Malik As-Salih Ismaʿil al-Malik (1163–1181) was an emir of Damascus and emir of Aleppo in 1174, the son of Nur ad-Din. Biography He was only eleven years old when his father died in 1174. As-Salih came under the protection of the eunuch Gümüs ...
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Asabiyyah 'Asabiyyah or 'asabiyya ( ar, عصبيّة, 'group feeling' or 'social cohesion') is a concept of social solidarity with an emphasis on unity, group consciousness, and a sense of shared purpose and social cohesion, originally used in the context ...
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Asharite Ashʿarī theology or Ashʿarism (; ar, الأشعرية: ) is one of the main Sunnī schools of Islamic theology, founded by the Muslim scholar, Shāfiʿī jurist, reformer, and scholastic theologian Abū al-Ḥasan al-Ashʿarī in the ...
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Ashgabat Ashgabat or Asgabat ( tk, Aşgabat, ; fa, عشق‌آباد, translit='Ešqābād, formerly named Poltoratsk ( rus, Полтора́цк, p=pəltɐˈratsk) between 1919 and 1927), is the capital and the largest city of Turkmenistan. It lies ...
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Ashura Ashura (, , ) is a day of commemoration in Islam. It occurs annually on the 10th of Muharram, the first month of the Islamic calendar. Among Shia Muslims, Ashura is observed through large demonstrations of high-scale mourning as it marks the ...
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Askia Mohammad I Askia Muhammad I (b. 1443 – d. 1538), born Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr al-Turi or Muhammad Ture, was the first ruler of the Askia dynasty of the Songhai Empire, reigning from 1493 to 1528. He is also known as Askia the Great, and his name in modern ...
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Asr The Asr prayer ( ar, صلاة العصر ', "afternoon prayer") is one of the five mandatory salah (Islamic prayer). As an Islamic day starts at sunset, the Asr prayer is technically the fifth prayer of the day. If counted from midnight, it is ...
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Assalamu alaikum As-salamu alaykum ( ar, ٱلسَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ, , ), also ''Salamun Alaykum'' is a greeting in Arabic that means 'Peace be upon you'. The (, meaning 'peace') has become a religious salutation for Muslims worldwide when greet ...
* Astaghfirullah *
Aurangzeb Muhi al-Din Muhammad (; – 3 March 1707), commonly known as ( fa, , lit=Ornament of the Throne) and by his regnal title Alamgir ( fa, , translit=ʿĀlamgīr, lit=Conqueror of the World), was the sixth emperor of the Mughal Empire, ruling ...
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Averroes Ibn Rushd ( ar, ; full name in ; 14 April 112611 December 1198), often Latinized as Averroes ( ), was an Andalusian polymath and jurist who wrote about many subjects, including philosophy, theology, medicine, astronomy, physics, psycholog ...
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Avicenna Ibn Sina ( fa, ابن سینا; 980 – June 1037 CE), commonly known in the West as Avicenna (), was a Persian polymath who is regarded as one of the most significant physicians, astronomers, philosophers, and writers of the Islamic G ...
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Awqiyyah The uqiyyah ( ar, أُوقِيَّة), sometimes spelled awqiyyah, is the name for a historical unit of weight that varies between regions, as listed below. 1 uqiyyah= 40 dirham. 1 dirham= 0.7 dinar. It corresponds to the historical unit ounce ...
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Awrah The intimate parts ( ar, عورة ', ar, ستر, ') of the human body must, according to Islam, be covered by clothing. Exposing the intimate parts of the body is unlawful in Islam as the Quran instructs the covering of male and female genital ...
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Axum Axum, or Aksum (pronounced: ), is a town in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia with a population of 66,900 residents (as of 2015). It is the site of the historic capital of the Aksumite Empire, a naval and trading power that ruled the whole region ...
* Ayah * Ayat *
Ayatollah Ayatollah ( ; fa, آیت‌الله, āyatollāh) is an Title of honor, honorific title for high-ranking Twelver Shia clergy in Iran and Iraq that came into widespread usage in the 20th century. Etymology The title is originally derived from ...
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Ayman al-Zawahiri Ayman Mohammed Rabie al-Zawahiri (June 19, 1951 – July 31, 2022) was an Egyptian-born terrorist and physician who served as the second emir of al-Qaeda from June 16, 2011, until his death. Al-Zawahiri graduated from Cairo University with ...
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Ayub Khan Ayub Khan is a compound masculine name; Ayub is the Arabic version of the name of the Biblical figure Job, while Khan or Khaan is taken from the title used first by the Mongol rulers and then, in particular, their Islamic and Persian-influenced s ...
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Ayyubid dynasty The Ayyubid dynasty ( ar, الأيوبيون '; ) was the founding dynasty of the medieval Sultan of Egypt, Sultanate of Egypt established by Saladin in 1171, following his abolition of the Fatimid Caliphate, Fatimid Caliphate of Egypt. A Sunni ...
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Azaan Adhan ( ar, أَذَان ; also variously transliterated as athan, adhane (in French), azan/azaan (in South Asia), adzan (in Southeast Asia), and ezan (in Turkish), among other languages) is the Islamic call to public prayer (salah) in a mosq ...
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Azerbaijani language Azerbaijani () or Azeri (), also referred to as Azeri Turkic or Azeri Turkish, is a Turkic language from the Oghuz sub-branch spoken primarily by the Azerbaijani people, who live mainly in the Republic of Azerbaijan where the North Azerbaija ...
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Azrael Azrael (; , 'God has helped'; ) is the angel of death in some Abrahamic religions, namely Islam, Christian popular culture and some traditions of Judaism. He is also referenced in Sikhism. Relative to similar concepts of such beings, Azrael ...
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A Common Word Between Us and You "A Common Word between Us and You" is an open letter, from October 13, 2007, from Muslim to Christian leaders. It calls for peace between Muslims and Christians and tries to work for common ground and understanding between both religions, in lin ...


B

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Ba'ath Party The Arab Socialist Baʿath Party ( ar, حزب البعث العربي الاشتراكي ' ) was a political party founded in Syria by Mishel ʿAflaq, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn al-Bītār, and associates of Zaki al-ʾArsūzī. The party espoused B ...
* Baab-al-Salaam *
Babur Babur ( fa, , lit= tiger, translit= Bābur; ; 14 February 148326 December 1530), born Mīrzā Zahīr ud-Dīn Muhammad, was the founder of the Mughal Empire in the Indian subcontinent. He was a descendant of Timur and Genghis Khan through his ...
* Badar * Badiyyah *
Badr Badr (Arabic: بدر) as a given name below is an Arabic masculine and feminine name given to the "full moon on its fourteenth night" or the ecclesiastical full moon. Badr may refer to: .and it is also one of the oldest and rarest names in the Arabi ...
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Baghdad Baghdad (; ar, بَغْدَاد , ) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It is located on the Tigris near the ruins of the ancient city of Babylon and the Sassanid Persian capital of Ctesiphon ...
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Bahrainona ( ar, بحريننا; "Our Bahrain"; also known as , "the national anthem of Bahrain") is the national anthem of Bahrain. Originally composed as an instrumental in 1942, lyrics were added in 1985, which were changed in 2002 following the countr ...
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Baibars Al-Malik al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybars al-Bunduqdari ( ar, الملك الظاهر ركن الدين بيبرس البندقداري, ''al-Malik al-Ẓāhir Rukn al-Dīn Baybars al-Bunduqdārī'') (1223/1228 – 1 July 1277), of Turkic Kipchak ...
* Baitul Maqdis *
Baitul Mukarram Baitul Mukarram, also spelled as Baytul Mukarrom ( ar, بيت المكرّم, bn, বায়তুল মোকাররম; ), is the National Mosque of Bangladesh. Located at the center of Dhaka, capital of Bangladesh, the mosque was comple ...
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Bakkah Bakkah ( ar, بَكَّةُ ), is a place mentioned in ''sura'' 3 ( 'Āl 'Imrān), '' ayah'' 96 of the Qur'an, a verse sometimes translated as: " Verily the first House set apart unto mankind was that at Bakkah, blest, and a guidance unto the wo ...
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Baku Baku (, ; az, Bakı ) is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and of the Caucasus region. Baku is located below sea level, which makes it the lowest lying national capital in the world a ...
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Baligh In Islamic legal terminology, bāligh ( ar, بالغ, adult) or mukallāf ( ar, مكلف, responsible) or muhallāq ( ar, محلاق, tendril, mentally matured) or murāhiq (, adolescent) or muhtalim ( ar, محتلم, pubescent) refers to so ...
* Bam *
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
* Bani Isra'il *
Banten Banten ( id, Banten; Sundanese: , romanized ''Banten'') is the westernmost province on the island of Java, Indonesia. Its capital city is Serang. The province borders West Java and the Special Capital Region of Jakarta on the east, the Java Se ...
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Banu Abd Shams Banu Abd Shams () refers to a clan within the Meccan tribe of Quraysh. Ancestry The clan names itself after Abd Shams ibn Abd Manaf, the son of Abd Manaf ibn Qusai and brother of Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf, who was the great-grandfather of the Islam ...
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Banu Hashim ) , type = Qurayshi Arab clan , image = , alt = , caption = , nisba = al-Hashimi , location = Mecca, Hejaz Middle East, North Africa, Horn of Africa , descended = Hashim ibn Abd Manaf , parent_tribe = Qu ...
* Banu Isam * Baqi *
Barakah In Islam, ''Barakah'' or ''Baraka'' ( ar, بركة "blessing") is a blessing power, a kind of continuity of spiritual presence and revelation that begins with God and flows through that and those closest to God. Baraka can be found within physic ...
* Barakallah *
Basmala The ''Basmala'' ( ar, بَسْمَلَة, ; also known by its incipit ; , "In the name of Allah"), or Tasmiyyah (Arabic: ), is the titular name of the Islamic phrase "In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful" (Arabic: , ). ...
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Bassam Tibi Bassam Tibi ( ar, بسام طيبي), is a Syrian-born German political scientist and professor of international relations specializing in Islamic studies and Middle Eastern studies. He was born in 1944 in Damascus, Syria to an aristocratic famil ...
* Batil *
Battle of Badr The Battle of Badr ( ar, غَزْوَةُ بَدِرْ ), also referred to as The Day of the Criterion (, ) in the Quran, Qur'an and by Muslims, was fought on 13 March 624 CE (17 Ramadan (calendar month), Ramadan, 2 Anno Hegirae, AH), near the ...
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Battle of Tabouk The Expedition of Tabuk, also known as the Expedition of Usra, was a military expedition that was initiated by the Islamic prophet Muhammad in October 630 CE (AH 9). He led a force of as many as 30,000 north to Tabuk, near the Gulf of Aqaba, in p ...
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Battle of Talas The Battle of Talas or Battle of Artlakh (; ar, معركة نهر طلاس, translit=Maʿrakat nahr Ṭalās, Persian: Nabard-i Tarāz) was a military encounter and engagement between the Abbasid Caliphate along with its ally, the Tibetan Empir ...
* Bawadi *
Bay'ah ''Bayʿah'' ( ar, بَيْعَة, "Pledge of allegiance"), in Islamic terminology, is an oath of allegiance to a leader. It is known to have been practiced by the Islamic prophet Muhammad. ''Bayʿah'' is sometimes taken under a written pact ...
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Bayt al-mal ''Bayt al-mal'' () is an Arabic term that is translated as "House of money" or "House of wealth." Historically, it was a financial institution responsible for the administration of taxes in Islamic states, particularly in the early Islamic Calip ...
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Belly dance Belly dance (Egyptian Arabic: رقص بلدي, translated: Dance of the Country/Folk Dance, romanized: Raks/Raas Baladi) is a dance that originates in Egypt. It features movements of the hips and torso. It has evolved to take many different f ...
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Benazir Bhutto Benazir Bhutto ( ur, بینظیر بُھٹو; sd, بينظير ڀُٽو; Urdu ; 21 June 1953 – 27 December 2007) was a Pakistani politician who served as the 11th and 13th prime minister of Pakistan from 1988 to 1990 and again from 1993 t ...
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Bengali language Bengali ( ), generally known by its endonym Bangla (, ), is an Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Aryan language native to the Bengal region of South Asia. It is the official, national, and most widely spoken language of Bangladesh and the second m ...
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Bengali Muslims Bengali Muslims ( bn, বাঙালি মুসলমান; ) are adherents of Islam who ethnically, linguistically and genealogically identify as Bengalis. Comprising about two-thirds of the global Bengali population, they are the sec ...
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Berber Berber or Berbers may refer to: Ethnic group * Berbers, an ethnic group native to Northern Africa * Berber languages, a family of Afro-Asiatic languages Places * Berber, Sudan, a town on the Nile People with the surname * Ady Berber (1913–196 ...
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Berber languages The Berber languages, also known as the Amazigh languages or Tamazight,, ber, label=Tuareg Tifinagh, ⵜⵎⵣⵗⵜ, ) are a branch of the Afroasiatic language family. They comprise a group of closely related languages spoken by Berber commun ...
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Bernard Lewis Bernard Lewis, (31 May 1916 – 19 May 2018) was a British American historian specialized in Oriental studies. He was also known as a public intellectual and political commentator. Lewis was the Cleveland E. Dodge Professor Emeritus of Near E ...
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Bholoo Shah Bholoo Shah or Bholu Shah also called Shah Behlan and Bhollo Shah was an 18th-century Muslim Sufi saint from Delhi, India. He was a Majzoob who belonged to the Qadri order. His dargah (mausoleum) is in Old Delhi, India. Biography Most writers m ...
* Bi'thah *
Bible The Bible (from Koine Greek , , 'the books') is a collection of religious texts or scriptures that are held to be sacred in Christianity, Judaism, Samaritanism, and many other religions. The Bible is an anthologya compilation of texts of a ...
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Bid‘ah In Islam, bid'ah ( ar, بدعة; en, innovation) refers to innovation in religious matters. Linguistically, the term means "innovation, novelty, heretical doctrine, heresy". In classical Arabic literature ('' adab''), it has been used as a for ...
* Bilal ibn Ribah *
Bir Sreshtho The Bir Sreshtho ( bn, বীরশ্রেষ্ঠ; ), is the highest military award of Bangladesh. It was awarded to seven freedom fighters who showed utmost bravery and died in action for their nation. They are considered martyrs. The other ...
* Bismillah * Bismillahir rahmanir rahim *
Black September in Jordan Black September ( ar, أيلول الأسود; ''Aylūl Al-Aswad''), also known as the Jordanian Civil War, was a conflict fought in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan between the Jordanian Armed Forces (JAF), under the leadership of King Hussein ...
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Black Stone The Black Stone ( ar, ٱلْحَجَرُ ٱلْأَسْوَد, ', 'Black Stone') is a rock set into the eastern corner of the Kaaba, the ancient building in the center of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. It is revered by Muslims as an ...
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Boron Boron is a chemical element with the symbol B and atomic number 5. In its crystalline form it is a brittle, dark, lustrous metalloid; in its amorphous form it is a brown powder. As the lightest element of the ''boron group'' it has th ...
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Bosniaks The Bosniaks ( bs, Bošnjaci, Cyrillic: Бошњаци, ; , ) are a South Slavic ethnic group native to the Southeast European historical region of Bosnia, which is today part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, who share a common Bosnian ancestry ...
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Bosnian Cyrillic Bosnian Cyrillic, widely known as Bosančica is a variant of the Cyrillic alphabet that originated in medieval Bosnia. The term was coined at the end of the 19th century by Ćiro Truhelka. It was widely used in modern-day Bosnia and Herzegovina ...
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Bosnian language Bosnian (; / , ) is the standardized variety of the Serbo-Croatian pluricentric language mainly used by ethnic Bosniaks. Bosnian is one of three such varieties considered official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina, along with Croatian and ...
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British Mandate of Palestine British Mandate of Palestine or Palestine Mandate most often refers to: * Mandate for Palestine: a League of Nations mandate under which the British controlled an area which included Mandatory Palestine and the Emirate of Transjordan. * Mandatory P ...
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British Raj The British Raj (; from Hindi ''rāj'': kingdom, realm, state, or empire) was the rule of the British Crown on the Indian subcontinent; * * it is also called Crown rule in India, * * * * or Direct rule in India, * Quote: "Mill, who was himsel ...
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Brunei Brunei ( , ), formally Brunei Darussalam ( ms, Negara Brunei Darussalam, Jawi alphabet, Jawi: , ), is a country located on the north coast of the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. Apart from its South China Sea coast, it is completely sur ...
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Bukhari Bukhari or Bokhari () means "from Bukhara (Uzbekistan)" in Persian, Arabic, Urdu and Hebrew, and may refer to: People * al-Bukhari (810–870), Islamic hadith scholar and author of the * Bukhari Daud (1959–2021), Indonesian academician and re ...
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Bulugh Views and laws about sexuality in Islam are largely predicated on the Quran, the sayings of Muhammad (''hadith'') and the rulings of religious leaders (''fatwa'') confining sexual activity to marital relationships between men and women. Islamic ...
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Bumiputra ''Bumiputera'' or ''Bumiputra'' ( Jawi: ) is a term used in Malaysia to describe Malays, the Orang Asli of Peninsular Malaysia, and various indigenous peoples of East Malaysia (see official definition below). The term is sometimes controver ...
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Burji dynasty The Burji or Circassian Mamluk ( ar, المماليك الشركس) dynasty of Circassian origin, ruled Egypt from 1382 until 1517, during the Mamluk Sultanate. The Circassian community in Cairo especially flourished during this time. Political p ...
* Burka * Burqah * Busr *
Buwayhid The Buyid dynasty ( fa, آل بویه, Āl-e Būya), also spelled Buwayhid ( ar, البويهية, Al-Buwayhiyyah), was a Shia Iranian dynasty of Daylamite origin, which mainly ruled over Iraq and central and southern Iran from 934 to 1062. Coupl ...
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Byblos Byblos ( ; gr, Βύβλος), also known as Jbeil or Jubayl ( ar, جُبَيْل, Jubayl, locally ; phn, 𐤂𐤁𐤋, , probably ), is a city in the Keserwan-Jbeil Governorate of Lebanon. It is believed to have been first occupied between 880 ...
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Báb The Báb (b. ʿAlí Muḥammad; 20 October 1819 – 9 July 1850), was the messianic founder of Bábism, and one of the central figures of the Baháʼí Faith. He was a merchant from Shiraz in Qajar Iran who, in 1844 at the age of 25, claimed ...
* Bábís


C

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Cairo Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the capital of Egypt and its largest city, home to 10 million people. It is also part of the largest urban agglomeration in Africa, the Arab world and the Middle East: The Greater Cairo metro ...
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Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam The Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam (CDHRI) is a declaration of the member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) first adopted in Cairo, Egypt, on 5 August 1990, (Conference of Foreign Ministers, 9–14 Muharram 141 ...
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Caliph A caliphate or khilāfah ( ar, خِلَافَة, ) is an institution or public office under the leadership of an Islamic steward with the title of caliph (; ar, خَلِيفَة , ), a person considered a political-religious successor to th ...
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Calligraphy Calligraphy (from el, link=y, καλλιγραφία) is a visual art related to writing. It is the design and execution of lettering with a pen, ink brush, or other writing instrument. Contemporary calligraphic practice can be defined as "t ...
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Cat Stevens Yusuf Islam (born Steven Demetre Georgiou; ), commonly known by his stage names Cat Stevens, Yusuf, and Yusuf / Cat Stevens, is a British singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist. His musical style consists of folk, pop, rock, and, later in ...
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Caucasian Avars The Avars, also known as ''Maharuls'' (Avar language, Avar: , , "mountaineers") are a Northeast Caucasian languages, Northeast Caucasian ethnic group. The Avars are the largest of several ethnic groups living in the Russian republic of Dagestan ...
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Cave of the Patriarchs , alternate_name = Tomb of the Patriarchs, Cave of Machpelah, Sanctuary of Abraham, Ibrahimi Mosque (Mosque of Abraham) , image = Palestine Hebron Cave of the Patriarchs.jpg , alt = , caption = Southern view of the complex, 2009 , map ...
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Chad Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic ...
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Chador A chādor (Persian, ur, چادر, lit=tent), also variously spelled in English as chadah, chad(d)ar, chader, chud(d)ah, chadur, and naturalized as , is an outer garment or open cloak worn by many women in the Persian-influenced countries of Ira ...
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Challenge of the Quran In Islam, ''’i‘jāz'' ( ar, اَلْإِعْجَازُ, al-’i‘jāz) or inimitability of the Qur’ān is the doctrine which holds that the Qur’ān has a miraculous quality, both in content and in form, that no human speech can match. A ...
* Chand Raat *
Charity Charity may refer to: Giving * Charitable organization or charity, a non-profit organization whose primary objectives are philanthropy and social well-being of persons * Charity (practice), the practice of being benevolent, giving and sharing * Ch ...
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Chechen language Chechen (, ) (, , ) is a Northeast Caucasian language spoken by 2 million people, mostly in the Chechen Republic and by members of the Chechen diaspora throughout Russia and the rest of Europe, Jordan, Central Asia (mainly Kazakhstan and Kyrgyz ...
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Chinese Islamic cuisine Cuisine of Chinese Muslims (, Dungan: Чыңжән цаы or , Dungan: Ҳуэйзў цаы) is the cuisine of the Hui (ethnic Chinese Muslims) and other Muslims living in China such as Bonan, Dongxiang, Salar and Uyghurs as well as Dungans of ...
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Chittagong Chittagong ( /ˈtʃɪt əˌɡɒŋ/ ''chit-uh-gong''; ctg, চিটাং; bn, চিটাগং), officially Chattogram ( bn, চট্টগ্রাম), is the second-largest city in Bangladesh after Dhaka and third largest city in B ...
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Christian Zionism Christian Zionism is a belief among some Christians that the return of the Jews to the Holy Land and the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948 were in accordance with Bible prophecy. The term began to be used in the mid-20th century i ...
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Christianity and Islam Christianity and Islam are the two largest religions in the world, with 2.8 billion and 1.9 billion adherents, respectively. Both religions are considered as Abrahamic, and are monotheistic, originating in the Middle East. Christianity deve ...
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Christians Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
* Cologne mosque project *
Colonial Heads of Algeria In 1830, in the days before the outbreak of the July Revolution against the Bourbon Restoration in France, the conquest of Algeria was initiated by Charles X as an attempt to increase his popularity amongst the French people. The invasion ...
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Comoros The Comoros,, ' officially the Union of the Comoros,; ar, الاتحاد القمري ' is an independent country made up of three islands in southeastern Africa, located at the northern end of the Mozambique Channel in the Indian Ocean. It ...
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Constitution of Medina The Constitution of Medina (, ''Dustūr al-Madīna''), also known as the Charter of Medina ( ar, صحيفة المدينة, ''Ṣaḥīfat al-Madīnah''; or: , ''Mīthāq al-Madina'' "Covenant of Medina"), is the modern name given to a document be ...
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Constitution of Pakistan The Constitution of Pakistan ( ur, ), also known as the 1973 Constitution, is the supreme law of Pakistan. Drafted by the government of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, with additional assistance from the country's Pakistani political parties, opposition ...
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Council on American-Islamic Relations A council is a group of people who come together to consult, deliberate, or make decisions. A council may function as a legislature, especially at a town, city or county/shire level, but most legislative bodies at the state/provincial or natio ...
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Covenant Covenant may refer to: Religion * Covenant (religion), a formal alliance or agreement made by God with a religious community or with humanity in general ** Covenant (biblical), in the Hebrew Bible ** Covenant in Mormonism, a sacred agreement b ...
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Creation myth A creation myth (or cosmogonic myth) is a symbolic narrative of how the world began and how people first came to inhabit it., "Creation myths are symbolic stories describing how the universe and its inhabitants came to be. Creation myths develop ...
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Creed A creed, also known as a confession of faith, a symbol, or a statement of faith, is a statement of the shared beliefs of a community (often a religious community) in a form which is structured by subjects which summarize its core tenets. The ea ...
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Crescent A crescent shape (, ) is a symbol or emblem used to represent the lunar phase in the first quarter (the "sickle moon"), or by extension a symbol representing the Moon itself. In Hinduism, Lord Shiva is often shown wearing a crescent moon on his ...
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Criticism of Islam Criticism of Islam is broadly defined as criticism of the Islamic religion in its beliefs, principles, and/or any other ideas attributed to Islam. Criticism of Islam has existed since Islam's formative stages. Early written disapprovals came f ...
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Criticism of Muhammad Criticism of Muhammad has existed since the 7th century AD, when Muhammad was decried by his Non-Muslim Arab contemporaries for preaching monotheism, and by the Jewish tribes of Arabia for what they claimed were unwarranted appropriation of ...
* Criticism of the Qur'an *
Crusades The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Latin Church in the medieval period. The best known of these Crusades are those to the Holy Land in the period between 1095 and 1291 that were in ...
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Cultural Muslim Cultural Muslims are religiously non-practicing individuals who still identify with Islam due to family backgrounds, personal experiences, or the social and cultural environment in which they grew up. Definition In Central Asia and in former co ...
* Culture of Saudi Arabia * Culture of Tajikistan


D

* Da'iy * Da'wah * Daf * Dajjal * Danishmends * Divisions of the world in Islam#Dar al-Islam .28House of Islam.29, Dar al-Islam * Darfur conflict * Date (fruit) * David * David in Islam, Dawood * Dawoodi Bohras * Deen (Arabic term), Deen * Deir al-Madinah * Dervish * Dhabihah * Dhikr * Dhimmi * Dhu-n nurayn * Dhuhr * Dhul Hijjah * Dhul Qidah * Deen (Arabic term), Din * Dirham * Djibouti * Dodecanese * Dome of the Rock * Donmeh * Dost Mahommed Khan * Druze * Du'a * Du'at * Dubai * Dunya * Durood


E

* Early Muslim philosophy * Ecology of Africa * Economy of Sudan * Edward Said * Egypt * Egyptian Islamic Jihad * Egyptian language * Ehsan Jami * Eid al-Fitr * Eid Mubarak * Eid ul-Ad'haa * Eid ul-Adha * Eid ul-Fitr * Eid-e Ghadeer * Eid-e Mubahala * Eid-ul-Adha * Eid-ul-Fitr * Elijah * Elijah Muhammad * Elohim * Muhammad Emin Er * Emin Pasha * Emir * Emirates * Eritrea * Ethics in religion * Eurabia * European influence in Afghanistan * Apostasy in Islam, Ex-Muslim * List of former Muslims, Ex-Muslims


F

* Fahd of Saudi Arabia * Faisal of Saudi Arabia * Fajr * Fakir * Al-Falaq, Falak * Fallujah * Faqih * Fakir, faqir * Faraizi movement * Fard * Farouk of Egypt * Fasiq * Fasting * Fatah * Fatemeh is Fatemeh * Fatiha * Fatimah * Fatima Jinnah * Fatima Mernissi * Fatima Zahra * Fatimid * Fatwa * Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry * Fazlollah Zahedi * Fazlur Rahman Ansari, Fazlur Rahman * Female genital cutting * Hermeneutics of feminism in Islam, Feminist tafsir * Fidyah and Kaffara * Fiqh * First Anglo-Afghan War * First cause * Fitna (word), Fitna * Fitrah * Five Pillars of Islam * Foreign relations of Iran * Four Rightly Guided Caliphs * French rule in Algeria * Friday prayers * Fuqaha * Fur language * Futuwa


G

* G-breve * Gaafar Nimeiry * Gabriel (archangel) * Gamal Abdel Nasser * Genghis Khan * Genie * Genocide of Ottoman Turks and Muslims * Gertrude Bell * Ghadeer * Ghadir Khom * Ghayr mahram * Ghazal * Ghazi warriors, Ghazi * Ghaznavids, Ghaznavid Empire * Ghazwah * Ghulam Ishaq Khan * Ghusl * Glossary of Islam * God * Gog and Magog, Gog * Golden Horde * Gospel of Barnabas * Gotthelf Bergsträsser * Grand Mufti * Guardian Council * Gum arabic


H

* Ha-Mim * Habib Bourguiba * Hadath-Akbar * Hadeeth * Hadith * Hadith qudsi * Hafiz (Qur'an), Hafiz * Hafsa bint Umar * Hajarul Aswad * Hajj * Hakeem Noor-ud-Din * Halaal * Halal certification in Australia * Hamad bin Khalifa * Haman (Islam) * Hamas * Hamid Karzai * Hamza * Hamza Yusuf * Hand of Fatima * Hanif * Haqq, Haq * Haraam * Haram * Harun * Harun al-Rashid * Hasan (hadith), Hasan * Hasan al-Askari * Hasan bin Ali * Hashemite * Hashim * Hashish * Hashshashin * Hassan al Turabi * Hassaniya * Heads of State of Rif * Hebrew language * Hebrew name * Hebron * Hejaz * Hell * Hermeneutics of feminism in Islam * Hezbollah * Hijaab * Hijab * Hijra (Islam) * Hijri calendar * Hilal (disambiguation), Hilāl * Hima (environmental protection), Hima * Hindi * Hindu–Muslim unity * Hindu Kush * Cave of Hira, Hira * history of Bangladesh * History of Iran * History of Iraq * History of Islam * History of Kuwait * History of Nigeria * History of Pakistan * History of Somalia * History of Sudan * History of Turkey * History of Uzbekistan * Holidays in Iran * Holidays in Pakistan * Holy Land * Honor killing * Hoor, Iran * Hosni Mubarak * Houri * House of Saud * Hudna * Hudud * Hugo Grotius * Husain Bin Ali, Husain * Husayn bin Ali * Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy * Hussein of Jordan * Hyder Ali


I

* I am that I am * Iajuddin Ahmed * Ibaadah * Ibadah * Iblis * Ibn Arabi * Ibn Bajjah * Ibn Battuta * Ibn Hazm * Ibn Hisham * Ibn Ishaq * Ibn Kathir * Ibn Khaldun * Ibn Khallikan * Ibn Saud * Ibn Taymiya * Ibn Warraq * Ibrahim (name) * Ibrahim Ahmad Abd al-Sattar Muhammad * Iddah * Idi Amin * Idries Shah * Idris I of Libya * Ifrit * Iftaar * Iftar * Ignaz Goldziher * Ihraam * Ihram * I'jaz * Ijma * Ijtihad * Ilhaam * Ilkhanate * Imam * Imam Abu Hanifa * Imam Hanbal * Imam Mahdi * Imam Shafi * Imam Shamil * Iman (concept) * Iman Darweesh Al Hams * Imran Khan * In sha' allah * Inayat Khan * Inclusivism * India * Indonesia * Indonesian language * Infancy Gospel of Thomas * Injil * Inna lillahi wa inna ilahi raji'un * Inshallah * Interfaith Conference of Metropolitan Washington * International Islamic Unity Conference (Iran) * International Islamic Unity Conference (US) * First Intifada, Intifada (First) * Second Intifada, Intifada (Second) * Iqamah * Iran * Iran hostage crisis * Iran's nuclear program * Iran–Iraq War * Muslim dynasties of Iran, Iranian monarchy * Iranian Revolution * Iraq * Iraqi National Congress * Iraqi Special Tribunal * Irshad Manji * Islamic advice literature * Islamic feminism * Islamic feminist views on dress codes * Islamic literature * Islamic Unity week * Islamic view of Jesus, Isa * Isaac * Isha'a, Isha * Ishmael * Isidore of Seville * Iskander Mirza *
Islam Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic Monotheism#Islam, monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God in Islam, God (or ...
* Islam and animals * Islam and anti-Semitism * Islam and clothing * Islam and domestic violence * Islam and flat-earth theories * Islam and Judaism * Islam and other religions * Islam as a political movement * Islam by country * Islam in Afghanistan * Islam in Albania * Islam in Algeria * Islam in Asia * Islam in Australia * Islam in Azerbaijan * Islam in Bangladesh * Islam in Bosnia and Herzegovina * Islam in Brazil * Islam in Bulgaria * Islam in Cambodia * Islam in Canada * Islam in Chad * Islam in China * Islam in Comoros * Islam in Côte d'Ivoire * Islam in Egypt * Islam in Ethiopia * Islam in France * Islam in Germany * Islam in Ghana * Islam in Guyana * Islam in India * Islam in Indonesia * Islam in Iran * Islam in Ireland * Islam in Italy * Islam in Jordan * Islam in Kazakhstan * Islam in Kyrgyzstan * Islam in Libya * Islam in Malaysia * Islam in Maldives * Islam in Mali * Islam in Mauritania * Islam in Mauritius * Islam in Nigeria * Islam in Oman * Islam in Pakistan * Islam in Philippines * Islam in Russia * Islam in Saudi Arabia * Islam in Singapore * Islam in Somalia * Islam in South Africa * Islam in Sri Lanka * Islam in Sudan * Islam in Thailand * Islam in the Netherlands * Islam in the United States * Islam in Turkey * Islam in Turkmenistan * Islam in Uganda * Islam in Uzbekistan * Islam in Yemen * Islamic architecture * Islamic calendar * Islamic Courts Union * Islamic democracy * Islamic economics * Islamic ethics * Islamic eschatology * Islamic extremism * Islamic fundamentalism * Islamic Golden Age * Jihad, Islamic Jihad * Islamic mythology * Islamic organisations in Australia * Islamic philosophy * Islamic republic * Islamic schools and branches * Islamic science * Islamic state in Palestine * Islamic view of marriage * Islamic view of miracles * Islamic views of homosexuality * Islam Yes, Islamic Party No * Islamic world * Islamism * Islamist terrorism * Islamization of knowledge * Islamology * Islamonline.net * Islamophobia * Islam Karimov * Isma'el * Ismaeel * Ismah * Ismail (name), Ismail * Ismail al-Faruqi * Ismaili * Ismail ibn Sharif * Isnad * Isra and Miraj * Istanbul * Istighfar * Itmam al-Hujjah


J

* Ja'far * Jaahil * Jabalia * Jābir ibn Hayyān * Jacob * Jafar Sadiq * Jahannam * Jahiliyyah * Jalal al-Din Muhammad Rumi * Jalbab * Jama Masjid * Jama'at al-Tawhid wal Jihad * Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan * Jannah * Javanese language * Jazakallahu khayran * Jean-Bédel Bokassa * Jericho * Jerusalem * Jesus * Jews * Jews in the Middle Ages * Jihad * Jihad Watch * Jinn * Jizyah * John Walker Lindh * John Wansbrough * Jon Elia * Jonah * Joseph (Hebrew Bible) * Judeo-Islamic tradition * Judæo-Arabic languages * Jum'ah * Juma Khan * Jumu'ah musjid * Juz' * Jürgen Möllemann


K

* Ka'ba * Ka'bah * Kaaba * Kaafir * Kabul * Kafir * Kalaam-e-majeed * Kalam * Kalam cosmological argument * Kalimah * Kandahar * Kanem-Bornu Empire * Karachi * Karbala * Kareem Abdul-Jabbar * Karen Armstrong * Kashf * Kebab * Kedah * Keffiyeh * Kelantan * Kemal Atatürk * Kenan Evren * Kenneth Bigley * Khadija * Khaleda Zia * Khalid al-Mihdhar * Khalid bin Walid * Khalid of Saudi Arabia * Khalid Shaikh Mohammed * Caliph, Khalifa * Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan * Khan Yunis * Kahndaq * Kharaj * Kharijites * Khat * Khatib * Khilaal * Khums * Khutba * Khutbah * Khwarezmid Empire * King of Morocco * Kingdom of Nekor * Kitáb-i-Aqdas * Knidos * Konstantinos Kanaris * Konya * Qur'an, Koran * Kordofan * Kufa * Kuffar * Kufr * Kurdish language * Kurta * Kuwait


L

* La hawla wa la quwwata illa billah * La ilaha illallah * Laat * Labbaik * Labuan Territory, Labuan * Lahore * Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement * Lal Bahadur Shastri * Last Prophet * Latakia * Laylat al-Qadr * Lebanon * Leo Africanus * Letter to Baghdadi * Levant * Levantine Arabic * Leyla al-Qadr * Liberal movements within Islam * Libya * List of Arabic phrases * List of companions of the prophet Muhammad * List of Islamophobic incidents * List of Islamic terms in Arabic * List of Muslims * List of Muslim feminists * List of Muslim Nobel Laureates * List of Muslim scientists * List of prime ministers of Egypt * List of religious topics * Lod * Louis Farrakhan * Lunar calendar * Lungi


M

* Ma malakat aymanukum * Ma'ruf * Muadh ibn Jabal * Madhhab * Medina, Saudi Arabia, Madina * Member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation * Madinah * Madinan sura * Madrassa * Al-maghazi, Maghazi * Maghreb * Maghreb Arabic * Maghrib * Mah * Mahathir bin Mohamad * Mahdi * Maher Arar * Mahmoud Abbas * Mahmoud Hessaby * Mahmud I * Mahr * Mahram * Maimonides * Makka (disambiguation), Makka * Makkah * Makkan surah * Makruh * Malay language * Malcolm X * Maldives * Malik * Malik Ibn Anas * Mani (prophet), Mani * Marja', Marja * Marmaduke Pickthall * Marwan al-Shehhi * Maryam (sura) * Masah * Masjed * Masjid * Masjid-u-Shajarah * Masjid-ul-Haram * Maslaha * Maulana Abul Kalam Azad * Maulana Wahiduddin Khan * Maumoon Abdul Gayoom * Mawla * Mayyit * Maniyy, Mazi * Mawla * Mecca * Mecca-Cola * Medieval medicine of Western Europe * Medina * Meeqat * Megawati Sukarnoputri * Meher Baba * Mahr, Mehr * Messiah * Mi'raj * Middle East * Mihrab * Mina, Saudi Arabia, Mina * Minaret * Minbar * Miracles of Muhammad * Mir-Hossein Mousavi * Mirza Ghulam Ahmad * Mirza Basheer-ud-Din Mahmood Ahmad * Mirza Nasir Ahmad * Mirza Tahir Ahmad * Mirza Masroor Ahmad * Miswaak * Mizrahi Jew * Modern Islamic philosophy * Mohamed al-Kahtani * Mohammad Abaee-Khorasani * Mohammad Ali Abtahi * Mohammad Ali Jinnah * Mohammad Ali Shah * Mohammad Hatta * Mohammad Javad Bahonar * Mohammad Khatami * Mohammad Najibullah * Mohammad Rabbani * Mohammad Reza Aref * Mohammad Reza Khatami * Mohammad Reza Pahlavi * Mohammad Sadeq al-Sadr * Muhammad Shaykh Sarwar, Mohammad Sarwar * Mohammad Shah * Mohammad Sharif (disambiguation), Mohammad Sharif * Mohammad-Reza Shajarian * Mohammed Abdullah Hassan * Mohammed Arkoun * Mohammed Atef * Mohamed Atta * Mohammed Bahr al-Uloum * Mohammed Bouyeri * Mohammed Jamal Khalifa * Mohammed Mossadegh * Mullah Omar, Mohammed Omar * Mohammed Qalamuddin * Mohammed VI of Morocco * Muhammad in Islam, Mohammed * Monotheism * Moors * Mordechai * Morocco * Moses * Muslim, Moslem (Muslim) * Mosque * Moulvi Ibrahim * Mountain Jews * Mozarab * Mt. Uhud * Mu'min * Mu'tazili * Muadh-dhin * Muammar al-Gaddafi * Muawiyah I * Mu'awiyah ibn Hisham * Muezzin * Mufti * Mughal Empire * Muhajirun, Muhajir * Muhammad Ahmad * Muhammad al-Baqir * Muhammad al-Durrah * Muhammad al-Idrisi * Muhammad al-Mahdi * Muhammad Ali * Muhammad Ali Jinnah * Muhammad Ali of Egypt * Muhammad Asadullah Al-Ghalib * Muhammad at-Taqi * Muhammad bin Qasim * Muhammad bin Saud * Muhammad ibn Abd al Wahhab * Muhammad ibn Marwan * Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi * Muhammad in Islam * Muhammad Iqbal * Muhammad Naguib * Muhammad, Muhammad, overview of all perspectives * Muhammad Rafiq Tarar * Muhammad Saeed al-Sahhaf * Muhammad Thakurufar Al-Azam * Muhammad V an-Nasir * Muhammad VI al-Habib * Muhammad Yunus * Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq * Muhammed Ali Jinnah * Muharram * Mujahid * Mujahideen * Mujtahid * Mulatto * Mullah * Multan * Munafiq * Munich Massacre * Municipalities of Libya * Muqaddimah * Muqtada al-Sadr * Murabit * Musa (prophet) * Musa al-Kazim * Musa bin Nusair * Musaylimah * Mushaf * Mushrik * Mushrikeen * Music of Afghanistan * Music of Pakistan * Music of Saudi Arabia * Music of Spain * Music of Turkey * Music of Uzbekistan * Muslim * Muslim American Society * Muslim b. al-Hajjaj * Muslim Brotherhood * Muslim dietary laws * Muslim League (disambiguation), Muslim League * Muslim Student Association * Muxlim * Mustahab * Muzdalafah


N

* Nabataeans * Prophets of Islam, Nabi * Nablus * Nabuwwat * Nadhr * Nadir Shah * Nafl prayer, Nafl * Naim Frashëri * Naja * Najasat * Najis * Nakba * Names of God * Names of Jerusalem * Names of the Levant * Naseem Hamed * Nasir al-Din Tusi * Nasr ibn Sayyar * Nasreddin * Nation of Islam * Nation of Islam and anti-Semitism * Negeri Sembilan * New Delhi * Isra and Mi'raj, Night Journey * Nikkah * Niyya * Niyyah * Noah * Northern Areas, Pakistan * Nuh (sura), Nuh * Nuh Ha Mim Keller * Nur Muhammad Taraki * Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan


O

* Occupations of Palestine * Oman * Omar Abdel-Rahman * Omar Bongo * Omar Hasan Ahmad al-Bashir * Omar Khayyám * Operation Ajax * Operation Days of Penitence * Operation Enduring Freedom * Organisation of Islamic Cooperation * Oriental * Orientalism * Ortoqid * Osama bin Laden * Osama tapes * Osiraq * Osiris * Ottoman Empire * Ottoman Turkish language * Ottoman Turks


P

* P.B.U.H. * Pahang * Zoroastrian Middle Persian, Pahlavi * Pahlavi dynasty * Taher (name), Pak * Pakistan * Paktia Province * Palestine Liberation Army * Palestinian Arabic * Palestinian National Covenant * Palestinian people * Pan Am Flight 103 * Pan-Arabism * Panama Airline Bombing * Partition of India * Pashtun people * Pattani kingdom * Pattani separatism * People of the Book * PERF 558 * Persecution of Muslims * Persian Empire, Persia * Persian Gulf * Persian language * Persian literature * Pervez Musharraf * Peter Arnett * Phocas * Pilgrimage * Politics of Afghanistan * Politics of Algeria * Politics of Bahrain * Politics of Bangladesh * Politics of Iran * Politics of Jordan * Politics of Kuwait * Politics of Morocco * Politics of Oman * Politics of Pakistan * Politics of Saudi Arabia * Politics of Syria * Polygamy * Prayer * Predestination * President of Afghanistan * President of Iran * President of Pakistan * Prime Minister of Afghanistan * Prime Minister of Bangladesh * Prime Minister of Iran * Prime Minister of Pakistan * Princess Fawzia Fuad of Egypt * Prophet * Prophets * Prophets of Islam * Punjabi language * Purdah * Pushtu language


Q

* Qaboos of Oman * Qada (Islamic term), Qada * Qadi * Qahtaba ibn Shabib al-Ta'i * Qaideen * Qajar dynasty * Qari * Qari Ahmadullah * Qatar * Qibla * Qiblah * Qisas * Qiyaamah * Qiyaamat * Qiyaas * Qiyam * Qiyamah * Qiyamat * Qiyas * Qudah * Qudama ibn Ja'far * Queen of Sheba * Quibla * Qunut * Qur'an * Quraish (disambiguation), Quraish * Qur'an, Quran * Quran and miracles * Quraysh (sura) * Qurban (Islamic ritual sacrifice), Qurbani * Qusay Hussein * Qutayba ibn Muslim


R

* Ra'kat * Rabia al-Adawiyya, Rabia * Rachel Corrie * Rafah * Rajab * Rakaat * Ramadaan * Ramadan * Ramadan Ali * Ramadhan * Ramallah * Rashad Khalifa * Rashid-al-Din Hamadani * Rasool * Rasūl, Rasul * Rauf Denktaş * Rawalpindi * Recep Tayyip Erdoğan * Reconquista * Religious conversion * Religious pluralism * René Guénon * Resurrection of Jesus * Revelation * Reza Pahlavi (disambiguation), Reza Pahlavi * Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi * Richard Francis Burton * Richard Reid (shoe bomber), Richard Reid * Richard Thompson (musician), Richard Thompson * Riots in Palestine of May, 1921 * Rise of the Ottoman Empire * Riyadh * Rohingya people * Rohingya persecution in Myanmar * Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam * Ruby Muhammad * Ruhollah Khomeini * Rukn * Ruku' * Rulers of Kel Ahaggar * Rustamid


S

* Peace be upon him (Islam), S.A.W. * S.W.T. * Sa'yee * Saudi (disambiguation), Saadi * Saadia Gaon * Sabians * Sabr * Sacred language * Sacred text * Sadaqah * Saddam Hussein * Saeb Erekat * Saee * Al-Safa and Al-Marwah, Safa * Safavids * Saffarid dynasty * Safiyya bint Huyayy * Safsaf massacre * Sahaba * Sahabah * Sahabi * Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya, Sahifa-e-Kamila * Sahifah * Sai Baba of Shirdi, Sai Baba * Saif ad-Din Ghazi I * Saif al-Adel * Saint * Sajdah * S-L-M, Salaam * Salaat * Saladin * Salafi * Salafi movement * Salah * S-L-M, Salam * Salat ul Jum'a * Salawat * Sallallahu 'alaihi wa sallam * Salman the Persian * Salman Pak (person), Salman Pak * Salman Rushdie * Samanid * Samarkand * Sanaá * Sani Abacha * Saniyasnain Khan * Saqifah * Sardar Mohammad Hashim Khan * Sassanid dynasty * Satan * SATTS * Saudi Arabia * Israr Ahmed#Haqeeqat-e-Deen, Saum * Saviours' Day * Sawm * Sayed Qutb * Sayyid * Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi * Sayyid Baraka * Sayyid Qutb * Sea of Galilee * Seal of the Prophets * Second Sudanese Civil War * Sehri * Selangor * Seleucid Empire * Seljuk Turks * Semitic people * Semitic languages * Sephardi * September 11, 2001 attacks * Seyyed Hossein Nasr * Sha'baan * Shaabaan * Shafi'i * Shahada * Shahadah * Shahid, Shaheed * Shahid * Shaikh * Shaitan * Shamil Basayev * ash-Shams, Shams * Sharaf ad-Din Ali Yazdi * Shargh * Shari'ah * Sharia * Sharif of Mecca * Shatt al-Arab * Shaukat Aziz * Shawwal * Shayateen * Shaytaan * Sheba * Sher Shah Suri, Sher Shah * Shi'a * Shi'a Islam * Shia * Shia Imam * Shiite Islam * Shirin Ebadi * Shirk (Islam), Shirk * Shriners * Shura * Silsila * Sindh * Sirat Rasul Allah, Sira * Prophetic biography, Sirah * Sirwal * Siwa Oasis * Siwak * Sokoto Grand Vizier * Solomon * Somali language * Somalia * Sphinx * Star and crescent * Sub'haanallah * Subhanahu wa ta'ala * Sudan * Sufis * Sufism * Suhoor * Suicide bombing * Sujud * Sukarno * Sulayman ibn Hisham * Sultan * Sultan Ahmad Shah (disambiguation), Sultan Ahmad Shah * Sultanate of Rum * Sunnah, Sunna * Sunnah * Sunnat * Sunni Islam * Sura * Sura * Surudi Milli * Swahili language * Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas * Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin * Syria * Syriac language


T

* Ta'awwuz * Ta'zias * Ta-Ha * Tabari * Tabarra * Tabatabaei * Tafseer * Tafsir * Taghut * Tahajjud * Taharat * Tahir ibn Husayn * Tahirid dynasty * Taifa * Taj Mahal * Tajik language * Tajweed * Takbirah * Takfir * Talbiyah * Taliban * Taqdir * Taqiyya * Taqlid * Taqwa * Taraweeh * Tariqah, Tarika * Tariq ibn-Ziyad * Tariq Ramadan * Tarteel * Tasbeeh * Tatars * Tauhid * Tawaaf * Tawaf * Tawalla * Tawbah * Tawheed * Tawhid * Tayammum * T. E. Lawrence * Tehran * Temple Mount * Terengganu * Thabit ibn Nasr * Thabit ibn Qurra * Terrorism * The Satanic Verses * The World Forum for Proximity of Islamic Schools of Thought * Theistic evolution * Theo van Gogh (film director) * Throne Verse * Timeline of Islam * Timeline of Islamic history * Timur * Tipu Sultan * Topkapı Palace * Torah * Transliteration * Treaty with Tripoli (1796) * Tulkarm * Tunisia * Turbah * Turkic languages * Turkish language * Turkish literature * Twelvers * Tétouan


U

* Uday Hussein * Ulema * Ulugh Beg * Umar * Umar al-Aqta * Umar ibn al-Khattab * Umayyad * Umm al-mu'mineen * Umm Kalthoum * Umm Kulthum *Umm walad * Ummah * United Arab Emirates * United Nations Iraq-Kuwait Observation Mission * National anthem of Yemen, United Republic * United Submitters International * Urdu language * Urdu poetry * Usamah ibn Munqidh * Usman Dan Fodio * Usule Din * Usury * Uthman * Uthman ibn Affan * Uyghur language * Uzbek language * Uzza


V

* Vaikom Muhammad Basheer * Varieties of Arabic * Violence against Muslims in India * Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist, Vilayat-e Faqih * Islamic view of the Virgin Mary, Virgin Mary: Islamic view


W

* S-L-M, Wa 'alaikumus salam * Wadi-us-Salaam * wahdat al-wujud * Wahhabism * Wahi * Wajib * Wali * Walima * Wallace Fard Muhammad * Waqf * War in Afghanistan (2001–present) * War on Terrorism * Wasil ibn Ata * Wasim Sajjad * Western Sahara * Western Wall * Why Islam? * William Abdullah Quilliam * William Muir * Witr * Wodoo * Women in Islam * Women in the Qur'an * World Trade Center bombing * Wudhu * Wudu * Wuzu


X

* -


Y

* Ya Allah * Yahya Ayyash * Yahya Jammeh * Yahya Khan * Yaqub (disambiguation), Yaqub * Yasir Qadhi * Yasser Arafat * Yathrib * Yazidi * Year of the Elephant * Yehuda Halevi * Yemen * Yemeni Arabic * Yemenite Jews * Yiddish language * Young Turks * Yousuf Karsh * Yusuf (sura), Yusuf * Yusuf al-Qaradawi * Yusuf Estes * Yvonne Ridley


Z

* Zacarias Moussaoui * Zafarullah Khan Jamali * Zahra Kazemi * Zahiri * Zaiddiyah * Zakaat * Zakah * Zakat * Zakir Naik * Zalmay Khalilzad * Zamzam Well * Zaouia * Zarqa * Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan * Zaynab bint Khuzayma * Zendiq * Zentani Muhammad az-Zentani * Ziauddin Sardar * Zikr * Zikri * Zil Hijjah * Zil Qa'dah * Ziyarat * Zulfikar Ali Bhutto


See also

* List of Islamic terms in Arabic
{{DEFAULTSORT:Index Of Islamic And Muslim Related Articles Islam-related lists, Indexes of religion topics, Islamic and Muslim related topics