Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1990-0408-011, FC Carl Zeiss Jena - FC Berlin, Ausschreitungen

Hooligan firms (also known as football firms) are groups that participate in football hooliganism in European countries. For groups in Latin America, see barra brava and torcida organizada.

Belgium

Club Brugge (), known simply as Club Brugge (in English also: ''Club Bruges''), is a Belgian professional football club based in Bruges, Belgium. It was founded in 1891 and its home ground is the Jan Breydel Stadium, which has a capacity of 29,062.

– East Side * RSC Anderlecht – O Side *

Royal Antwerp F.C. Royal Antwerp Football Club, often referred to as Royal Antwerp or simply Antwerp, is a Belgian football club based in the city of Antwerp. Founded around 1880 as ''Antwerp Cricket Club'' by English students residing in Antwerp, 15 years before ...

– X Side

Bosnia and Herzegovina

FK Sarajevo Fudbalski klub Sarajevo (; English: Sarajevo Football Club) is a professional football club based in Sarajevo, the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina and is one of the most successful clubs in the country. Founded on 24 October 1946, FK Sara ...

– Horde Zla *

FK Željezničar Sarajevo Fudbalski klub Željezničar Sarajevo ( sh-Cyrl, Фудбалски клуб Жељезничap Сарајево; English: Football Club Željezničar Sarajevo), commonly referred to as Željo, is a professional football club, based in Sarajevo ...

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The Maniacs The Maniacs ( bs, Manijaci) are a group of Ultras of the Bosnian football club FK Željezničar Sarajevo. There are also subgroups like Blue Tigers, Joint Union, Urban Corps, Stari Grad, Curva Sud and Vendetta. History Željezničar always had ...

* FK Velež –

Red Army Mostar Red Army Mostar is a FK Velež Mostar supporters' group in Bosnia and Herzegovina. History Red Army was founded in 1981 in Mostar under the name Crveni šejtani (Red Devils), after FK Velež Mostar won its first 1980–81 Yugoslav Cup, Yugoslav ...

FK Borac Banja Luka Fudbalski klub Borac Banja Luka (Serbian Cyrillic: Фудбалски клуб Бopaц Бања Лука, ) is a Bosnian professional association football club, based in the city of Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and is the major part of th ...

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Lešinari Fudbalski klub Borac Banja Luka (Serbian Cyrillic: Фудбалски клуб Бopaц Бања Лука, ) is a Bosnian professional association football club, based in the city of Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and is the major part of th ...

* NK Široki Brijeg –

Škripari Škripari is the name of the football supporters of bosnian-hercegovinian club NK Široki Brijeg. They also support Široki Brijeg's other sport clubs, primarily HKK Široki in basketball. The fan club as it exists today was named on 9 Septem ...

* HŠK Zrinjski –

Ultras Mostar Ultras Mostar is a HŠK Zrinjski Mostar supporters' group in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Officially, the Ultras-Zrinjski Fan Club was founded in March 1998, when the Citizens' Associations Act entered into the Registry of Citizens' Associations in the ...

* FK Sloboda Tuzla – Fukare Tuzla * NK Čelik Zenica – Robijaši * NK Jedinstvo Bihać – Sila Nebeska * FK Slavija Sarajevo – Sokolovi

Bulgaria

* Levski Sofia – Sector B * CSKA Sofia – Sector G *

Botev Plovdiv Profesionalen Futbolen Klub Botev, commonly referred to as Botev Plovdiv ( bg, „Ботев“ Пловдив, ) or simply Botev (within its associated city), is a Bulgarian professional football club based in Plovdiv, Bulgaria, that competes ...

– Bultras * Lokomotiv Plovdiv – Lauta Army * Cherno More Varna – The Sailors * Spartak Varna – The Falcons *

Neftochimic Burgas ''For the new club claimed as the successor, see PFC Neftochimic Burgas.'' PFC Naftex Burgas ({{Lang-bg, ПФК Нафтекс) is a former football club from Burgas, Bulgaria. History The club was created in 1962 by a group of workers, laying t ...

– The Sheiks * Minyor Pernik – The Hammers * Beroe Stara Zagora – Zara Boys

Croatia

* Dinamo Zagreb – Bad Blue Boys *

Hajduk Split Hrvatski nogometni klub Hajduk Split, commonly referred to as Hajduk Split () or simply Hajduk, is a Croatian professional football club based in Split, that competes in the Croatian First League, the top tier in Croatian football. Since 1979, t ...

– Torcida Split, White Boys *

Osijek Osijek () is the fourth-largest city in Croatia, with a population of 96,848 in 2021. It is the largest city and the economic and cultural centre of the eastern Croatian region of Slavonia, as well as the administrative centre of Osijek-Baranja ...

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Kohorta Osijek Civil association „Kohorta“ Osijek is registered with the Croatianon-governmental organization registerunder the number 14001240. It is headquartered in Osijek - the administrative center of Osijek-Baranja county, Croatia. Kohorta Osijek is a ...

Rijeka Rijeka ( , , ; also known as Fiume hu, Fiume, it, Fiume ; local Chakavian: ''Reka''; german: Sankt Veit am Flaum; sl, Reka) is the principal seaport and the third-largest city in Croatia (after Zagreb and Split). It is located in Primor ...

–

Armada Rijeka Armada are a football ultras group that support HNK Rijeka. They also support Rijeka's other sports clubs, such as RK Zamet ( handball), Primorje EB (waterpolo) and KK Kvarner 2010 (basketball). The name Armada was given in 1987 at a bar i ...

Czech Republic

* Baník Most – Brüx Vandals, Radical Boys * Baník Ostrava – Silesian Hunters, Apple Commando, Thor Division, BARABI, Marienbad Ultras * Bohemians 1905 – Berserk, Tornado Boys * Dukla Prague – Young Hunters *

Dynamo České Budějovice "Dynamo Electric Machine" (end view, partly section, ) A dynamo is an electrical generator that creates direct current using a commutator. Dynamos were the first electrical generators capable of delivering power for industry, and the founda ...

– Brigade Gauners * Jablonec – Corps Juniors * SFC Opava – Chalupáři, Young Boys, Bulldog Corps *

Sigma Olomouc SK Sigma Olomouc is a Czech football club from the city of Olomouc. The club currently plays in the Czech First League, the first tier of Czech football. The club played in the first tier league for 30 years between 1984 and 2014, winning the Czec ...

– NSC 88, Tarzan Boys Olomouc, Hooligans Hovada Zubr, Ultras Nové Sady, Zubr Gang Prerov * Slavia Prague – Youngsters, Brigate 97, Slavia Hooligans, Tlupa Toma Sojera, RWS *

Slovan Liberec FC Slovan Liberec (), commonly referred to as Slovan Liberec or simply Slovan, is a Czech football club based in the city of Liberec. The club is one of the most successful in the Czech Republic, having won three league titles and the domestic c ...

– Kategorie S, Ultras Liberec, D.B.S. * Sparta Prague – Prague Boys, Youth Firm, Falanga, Brigade Drápek z Lasičky, Ultras Sparta, Red Pirates Sparta, Frakce Rudý Úder * Teplice – Division Nord, North Warriors * Viktoria Plzeň – Service Squad, Blue-Red Wolves Plzeň, Pilsen Bo!s, Radikálové Plzeň, Pilsen Fans * Viktoria Žižkov – Ultras Viktoria * Zbrojovka Brno – Division S, Johny Kentus Gang, Orthodox Fans Brno, Torcida, Ultras

Denmark

* AGF – White Pride, Aarhus Casuals * Aab – Aalborg Frontline, Aalborg Casual Youth * Esbjerg fB – Esbjerg Supras * F.C. København – Copenhagen Casuals, Copenhagen Casuals Young Boys * Lyngby Boldklub – Blue Army

England

AFC Bournemouth AFC Bournemouth () is a professional association football club based in Kings Park, Boscombe, a suburb of Bournemouth, Dorset, England. The club competes in the Premier League, the highest division of English club football. Formed in 1899 as B ...

– Bournemouth Casual Element * Aldershot Town – A Company *

Arsenal An arsenal is a place where arms and ammunition are made, maintained and repaired, stored, or issued, in any combination, whether privately or publicly owned. Arsenal and armoury (British English) or armory (American English) are mostly ...

– The Gooners, The Edecaws *

Aston Villa Aston Villa Football Club is a professional football club based in Aston, Birmingham, England. The club competes in the , the top tier of the English football league system. Founded in 1874, they have played at their home ground, Villa Park ...

– Villa Youth, Steamers, Villa Hardcore, C-Crew * Birmingham City – Zulu Warriors * Blackburn Rovers – Blackburn Youth, Darwen Mob, H Division, Mill Hill Mob *

Blackpool Blackpool is a seaside resort in Lancashire, England. Located on the North West England, northwest coast of England, it is the main settlement within the Borough of Blackpool, borough also called Blackpool. The town is by the Irish Sea, betw ...

– The Muckers *

Bolton Wanderers Bolton Wanderers Football Club () is a professional football club based in Horwich, Bolton, Greater Manchester, England, which competes in . The club played at Burnden Park for 102 years from 1895 after moving from their original home at Pike's ...

– Cuckoo Boys, Boltons Service Youth * Bradford City – The Ointment- (BCF) Bradford City's Finest {{cite news , title=Bradford City v Aberdeen , newspaper=Telegraph and Argus , date=20 September 2003 *

Brentford Brentford is a suburban town in West London, England and part of the London Borough of Hounslow. It lies at the confluence of the River Brent and the Thames, west of Charing Cross. Its economy has diverse company headquarters buildings whi ...

– Ealing Road Army, Brentford Youth Element {{cite book , last = Lowles , first = Nick , author2=

Andy Nicholls Andy Nicholls (born 1962), is an English former football hooligan, manager, and author of a number of books on football hooliganism. He has been banned from every ground in England and Wales. He was banned for life from the home ground of t ...

, title = Hooligans: A-L of Britain's Football Gangs , publisher = Milo Books , year = 2005 , location = Wrea Green , isbn = 1-903854-41-5 , page = 86 * Bristol City – City Service Firm, Family Stand Ointment * Bristol Rovers – Gas Hit SquadGas Youth Casuals: {{cite book, last = Lowles , first = Nick , author2=

, title = Hooligans: A-L of Britain's Football Gangs , publisher = Milo Books , year = 2005 , location = Wrea Green , isbn = 1-903854-41-5 , page = 94 * Burnley – Suicide Squad {{cite book , last=Porter , first=Andrew , title=Suicide Squad: The story of a hooligan firm , publisher=Milo Books , year=2005 , location= Wrea Green , isbn= 978-1-903854-46-4 * Bury – Interchange Riot Squad *

Carlisle United Carlisle United Football Club ( , ) is a professional association football club based in Carlisle, Cumbria, England. The team compete in , the fourth tier of the English football league system. They have played their home games at Brunton Par ...

– Border City Firm {{cite book , last= Dodd , first= Paul , author2=McNee, Iain , title= England's Number One: The Great Adventures of a Serial Soccer Yob , publisher= PIG Publishing , date= 1998-11-13 , isbn = 1-903854-41-5 * Charlton Athletic – Cockney Firestarters, B Mob Charlton Youth Casuals {{cite book , last = Lowles , first = Nick , author2=

, title = Hooligans: A-L of Britain's Football Gangs , publisher = Milo Books , year = 2005 , location = Wrea Green , isbn = 1-903854-41-5 , page = 140 * Chelsea – Headhunters {{cite book , last=Ward , first=Colin , author2=Hickmott, Steve , title=Armed for the Match: The Troubles and Trials of the Chelsea Headhunters , publisher=Headline Books , year=2000 , location= London , isbn= 0-7472-6292-6 *

Chester Chester is a cathedral city and the county town of Cheshire, England. It is located on the River Dee, close to the English–Welsh border. With a population of 79,645 in 2011,"2011 Census results: People and Population Profile: Chester Loca ...

– 125's * Coventry City – The Legion {{cite book , last = Lowles , first = Nick , author2=

, title = Hooligans: A-L of Britain's Football Gangs , publisher = Milo Books , year = 2005 , location = Wrea Green , isbn = 1-903854-41-5 , page = 174 * Crystal Palace – Dirty 30, Holmesdale Fanatics. * Derby County – Derby Lunatic Fringe {{cite news , title=Match ban after football violence , work=BBC News , date=29 November 2004 , url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/derbyshire/4052567.stm , access-date=2007-04-04 * Everton –

County Road Cutters The County Road Cutters are a hooligan firm associated with Premier League football club Everton F.C. Origins The County Road Cutters were, at their peak throughout the 1980s and early 1990s, one of the largest hooligan firms in England. Their ...

{{cite book , last=Nicholls , first=Andy , title=Scally: Confessions of a Category C Football Hooligan , publisher=Milo Books , year=2004 , location= Wrea Green , isbn= 1-903854-25-3 * F.C. Halifax Town - Halifax Youth * Grimsby Town – Cleethorpes Beach Patrol, Grimsby Hit Squad{{cite news , title = £4m Lottery winner in soccer clash , newspaper = Yorkshire Post , url = http://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/news/4m-Lottery-winner-in-soccer.1274625.jp , year = 2005 * Huddersfield Town – Huddersfield Young Casuals {{cite news , title=Bremner statue targeted by vandals , publisher=Huddersfield Daily , url=http://www.examiner.co.uk/news/local-west-yorkshire-news/2007/12/10/bremner-statue-targeted-by-vandals-86081-20229546/ , archive-url=https://archive.today/20130420015855/http://www.examiner.co.uk/news/local-west-yorkshire-news/2007/12/10/bremner-statue-targeted-by-vandals-86081-20229546/ , url-status=dead , archive-date=2013-04-20 , access-date=2008-03-15 * Hull City –

Hull City Psychos The Hull City Psychos are a football hooligan firm linked to the English Championship club, Hull City. Background The firm dates back to the 1960s and peaked during the 1990s. The City Psychos evolved from the original Hull skinhead gangs ...

{{cite book , last=Tordoff , first=Shaun , title=City Psychos: From the Monte Carlo Mob to the Silver Cod Squad, Four Decades of Terrace Terror , publisher=Milo Books , year=2002 , location= Wrea Green , isbn= 1-903854-13-X * Ipswich Town – Ipswich Punishment Squad {{cite book , last= Cawthorne , first= Nigel , author2=Cawthorne, Colin , title= The Mammoth Book of Football Hooligans , publisher= Constable & Robinson Ltd, 2012 , date= 2012-09-20 , isbn = 978-1-84901-767-1 * Leeds United –

Leeds United Service Crew The Leeds United Service Crew are a football hooligan firm linked to the English Premier League team, Leeds United F.C. The Service Crew were formed in 1974 and are named after the ordinary public service trains that the hooligans would tra ...

* Leicester City –

Baby Squad The Baby Squad is a football hooligan firm linked to the English championship League team, Leicester City. History The Baby Squad have had a number of fights with the Chelsea Headhunters who follow Chelsea. In August 2000, Leicester were lis ...

{{cite news , title = Hooligans troublespots - Leicester City , work = BBC News , url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/in_depth/programmes/2002/hooligans/diary/leicester_city.stm , access-date = 2007-08-13 * Lincoln City – Lincoln Transit Elite * Liverpool – The Urchins, R.R.S. Runcorn Riot Squad {{cite book , last = Lowles , first = Nick , author2=

, title = Hooligans: The A-L of Britain's Football Hooligan Gangs , publisher = Milo Books , year = 2005 , location = Wrea Green , isbn = 1-903854-41-5 , page = 305 * Luton Town – The MIGs, Lutonistan, Lutonlees Bury Park Boys {{cite book , last=Robinson , first=Tommy , title=MIG Down , publisher=Pennant Books Ltd , year=2006 , isbn= 978-0-9550394-0-9 *

Manchester City Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The tw ...

– Blazing Squad,{{cite web, url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b04drl7b, title=Football Fight Club, publisher= BBC, access-date=10 September 2014 Cool Cats, Guvnors, {{cite book , last=Francis , first=Michael , author2=Walsh, Peter , title=Guvnors: Story of a Soccer Hooligan Gang by the Man Who Led It , publisher=Milo Books , date=1997-12-03 , isbn= 0-9530847-1-X Mayne Line Service Crew *

Manchester United Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of City of Salford, Salford to ...

– The Red Army, {{cite book , last=O'Neill , first=Tony , title=Red Army General: The Inside Story of the World's Most Infamous Football Firm , publisher=Milo Books , year=2004 , location= Wrea Green , isbn= 1-903854-32-6 Men In Black, Inter City Jibbers * Mansfield Town – Mansfield Shady Express {{cite book , last=Readhead , first=Steve , title=Hooligan Writing and the Study of Football Fan Culture: Problems and Possibilities. , publisher=Nebula , year=2009 , location= London * Middlesbrough – The Frontline {{cite book , last=Debrick , first=Paul , title=The Brick: A Hooligan's Story , publisher=Milo Books , year=2005 , location= Wrea Green , isbn= 1-903854-47-4 * Millwall – Bushwackers {{cite news , title=Injured officer describes 'battlefield' , work=BBC News , date=3 May 2002 , url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/1966826.stm , access-date=2007-04-04 *

Newcastle United Newcastle United Football Club is an English professional football club, based in Newcastle upon Tyne, that plays in the Premier League – the top flight of English football. The club was founded in 1892 by the merger of Newcastle East End ...

– Newcastle Gremlins {{cite news , title = Fight like 'scene from Braveheart' , work = BBC News , date= 12 March 2002 , url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/1869482.stm , access-date = 2008-01-16 The New Batch * Nottingham Forest – Forest Executive Crew {{cite book , last=Clarke , first=Gary , title=The Red Barmy Army Firm , publisher= Headhunter , year=2005 , isbn= 978-0-9548542-3-2 * Norwich City – Norwich Hit Squad, Under 5's {{cite book , last=Nicholls , first=Andy , author2=Nick Lowles , title= Hooligans Volume 2: The M-Z of Britain's Football Hooligan gangs , publisher=Milo Books , year= 2006 , location=London , isbn=1-903854-64-4 * Oldham Athletic – Fine Young Casuals {{cite news , title = Hooligans troublespots - Oldham Athletic , work = BBC News , url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/in_depth/programmes/2002/hooligans/diary/oldham_athletic.stm , access-date = 2007-08-13 * Oxford United – South Midlands Hit Squad{{cite news, last=Wilkinson , first=Matt, title=Oxford United thug banned, publisher=thisisoxfordshire.co.uk, date=12 July 2007 , url= http://www.thisisoxfordshire.co.uk/news/1538082.oxford_united_thug_banned/, access-date=2009-03-16 * Peterborough United – Blue Division {{cite news , title = Posh Hooligans – Peterborough United , publisher = s-xpress , url = http://www.sxpress.co.uk/soccer-hooligans.html , access-date = 2011-12-22 *

Plymouth Argyle Plymouth Argyle Football Club is a professional football club based in the city of Plymouth, Devon, England. As of the 2021–22 season, the team are competing in League One, the third tier of English football. They have played at Home Park, ...

– The Central Element {{cite news , title=Five jailed over attack on fans , work=BBC News , date=18 September 2005 , url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/devon/4450290.stm , access-date=2007-07-21 * Portsmouth –

6.57 Crew The 6.57 Crew is an English football hooligan firm and Vigilante group linked to Portsmouth F.C. The name, 6.57 Crew is taken from how many butterfly collections books that each member had to collect. Some members went on to collect pretty dr ...

{{cite news , title=Hooligans warned ahead of derby , work=BBC News , date=10 November 2004 , url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/hampshire/3996899.stm , access-date=2008-04-03 *

Preston North End Preston North End Football Club, commonly referred to as Preston, North End or PNE, is a professional football club in Preston, Lancashire, England, who currently play in the EFL Championship, the second tier of the English football league syste ...

– Preston Para Squad {{cite news , title=Football violence website collapses , newspaper= Lancashire Evening Post , date= 26 May 2003 , url=http://www.lep.co.uk/news/local/football-violence-website-collapses-1-91721 , access-date=2007-01-18 * Queens Park Rangers – BushbabiesC-MOB. QPR YOOF {{cite book , last=Nicholls , first=Andy , author2=Nick Lowles , title=HOOLIGANS VOL.2: M-Z of Britain's Football Hooligan Gangs , publisher=Milo Books , year= 2006 , location= Wrea Green , isbn=1-903854-64-4 * Reading FC – Berkshire Boot Boys * Shrewsbury Town –

English Border Front Shrewsbury Town Football Club is a professional association football club based in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England. The team competes in League One, the third tier of English football. The club plays its home games at the New Meadow, having mov ...

* Sheffield United –

Blades Business Crew Blades Business Crew (BBC) is a football hooligan firm linked to the English Premier League club, Sheffield United F.C. Name The term 'Blades' is taken from the football club's nickname, ''"The Blades"'', Background A notable former member of ...

{{cite news , title = Hooligans troublespots – Sheffield United , work = BBC News , year=2002 , url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/in_depth/programmes/2002/hooligans/diary/sheffield_united.stm , access-date = 2007-08-13 {{cite book , last=Cowens , first=Steve , author2=Heaton, Paul , title=Blades Business Crew: The Inside Story of a Football Hooligan Gang , publisher=Milo Books , year=2001 , location= Wrea Green , isbn= 978-0-9530847-8-4 * Sheffield Wednesday – Owls Crime Squad (OCS), Is That It (ITI)- {{cite book , last=Allen , first=Paul , author2=Naylor, Douglas , title=Flying with the Owls Crime Squad , publisher=John Blake , year=2005 , location=London , isbn= 1-84454-093-6 * Southampton – The Uglies, Inside Crew, Scum Army * Southend United – CS Crew {{cite news , title=South Essex: We'll stop Euro 2004 hooligans , publisher=Clacton Gazette , date=23 March 2004 , url=http://archive.clactonandfrintongazette.co.uk/2004/3/23/132931.html , access-date=2008-05-25 , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081212212411/http://archive.clactonandfrintongazette.co.uk/2004/3/23/132931.html , archive-date=12 December 2008 , url-status=dead , df=dmy-all *

Stoke City Stoke City Football Club is a professional football club based in Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire, England, which competes in the . Founded as Stoke Ramblers in 1863, it changed its name to Stoke in 1878 and then to Stoke City in 1925 after Stoke ...

– Naughty Forty {{cite news , last=McMullan , first=Laura , title=Reformed Naughty Forty hooligan tells his tale , publisher=BBC , date= 1 October 2003 , url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/stoke/sport/2003/10/naughtyforty.shtml , access-date=2007-01-01 *

Sunderland Sunderland () is a port city in Tyne and Wear, England. It is the City of Sunderland's administrative centre and in the Historic counties of England, historic county of County of Durham, Durham. The city is from Newcastle-upon-Tyne and is on t ...

– The Seaburn Casuals * Swindon Town – The Aggro Boys; Swindon Active Service (SAS) {{cite news , title=Not so beautiful , newspaper= Swindon Advertiser , date=21 June 2006 , url=http://archive.thisiswiltshire.co.uk/2006/6/21/269467.html , access-date=2008-02-14 , url-status=dead , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930015450/http://archive.thisiswiltshire.co.uk/2006/6/21/269467.html , archive-date=30 September 2007 * Tottenham Hotspur – Yid Army, Tottenham Massive, Spurs N17 {{cite news , title=Hooligans , publisher=BBC , year=2002 , url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/in_depth/programmes/2002/hooligans/diary/millwall.stm , access-date=2007-03-03 * Tranmere Rovers – TSB (Tranmere Stanley Boys) {{cite news , title=Hooligans Firms , publisher=ave-it.net , year=2010 , url=http://www.ave-it.net/hooligan_firms.htm , access-date=2010-09-30 , url-status=dead , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100921033046/http://ave-it.net/hooligan_firms.htm , archive-date=21 September 2010 * Port Vale – Vale Lunatic Fringe * West Bromwich Albion – Section Five {{cite news , last=Kelly , first=John , title=Woz on the telly: Bunch of cowards , newspaper= The Sunday Mirror , date=19 May 2002 , url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4161/is_20020519/ai_n12843434 , access-date=2007-08-13 , url-status=dead , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081007160031/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4161/is_20020519/ai_n12843434 , archive-date=7 October 2008 * Watford – Watford Risk Squad * West Ham United –

Inter City Firm The Inter City Firm (ICF) is an English football hooligan firm associated with West Ham United, which was mainly active in the 1970s, 1980s and early 1990s. The name came from the use of InterCity trains to travel to away games. They were the sub ...

I.C.F * Wolverhampton Wanderers – Subway Army 1981–1984, The Bridge Boys 1987–1988, Yam Yam Army mid 2000s–present {{cite news , title = Hooligans troublespots - Wolverhampton Wanderers , work = BBC News , url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/in_depth/programmes/2002/hooligans/diary/wolverhampton_wanderers.stm , access-date = 2007-08-13 * York City – York Nomad Society (YNS) {{cite news , title = Football gang launches website – York City , publisher = York Press , url = http://www.yorkpress.co.uk/archive/2002/03/07/York+Archive/7929903.Football_gang_launches_website , access-date = 2011-06-01

Finland

* HIFK – IFKs Yngre Grabbar {{cite news , last = Partanen , first = Joonas , title = Suomalaisten kannattajaryhmien joukkotappeluvideo leviää netissä , language = fi , newspaper =

Iltalehti ''Iltalehti'' (literally "Evening newspaper") is a tabloid newspaper published in Helsinki, Finland. History and profile ''Iltalehti'' was established in 1980 as afternoon edition of newspaper ''Uusi Suomi''. Alma Media is the owner of ''Iltal ...

, date = 19 May 2009 , url = http://www.iltalehti.fi/jalkapallo/200905199611942_jp.shtml , access-date = 2009-05-20 * HJK – Sakilaisethttp://www.ess.i/uutiset/kotimaa/2014/04/20/fc-lahden-ja-hjkn-fanit-pistivat-joukkotappeluksi-jo-ennen-ottelua?ref=kotimaa-article-textlist-mostReadSection-default{{dead link, date=January 2016{{cite web, url=http://hooliganstv.com/hjk-fc-kobenhavn-27-11-2014-riots-and-arrests-before-match/, title=HJK – FC København 27.11.2014, riots and arrests before match , date=28 November 2014 *

TPS TPS or Tps may refer to: In arts and entertainment *Télévision Par Satellite, a French satellite television company *Third-person shooter, a game genre * Torsonic Polarity Syndrome, in ''South Park'' animation * Trailer Park Sex, a band from ...

{{cite web, url=http://www.hs.fi/kaupunki/Kolmekymment%C3%A4+urheilufania+tappeli+Porvoonkadulla+Helsingiss%C3%A4/a1382752961075, title=Urheilufanit tappelivat Helsingissä – ohikulkija kuvasi tappelun, language=fi, first=Joonas, last=Laitinen, date=27 October 2013 * Jokerit * FC Lahti – Lahen Pojat

France

* Paris Saint-Germain F.C. – Commando Pirate,{{cite news , last=Thiolay , first=Boris , title=Moi, Fred, hooligan du PSG , publisher=

l'Express ''L'Express'' () is a French weekly news magazine headquartered in Paris. The weekly stands at the political centre in the French media landscape, and has a lifestyle supplement, ''L'Express Styles'', and a job supplement, ''Réussir''. History ...

, language=fr , date= 8 May 2003 , url=http://www.lexpress.fr/mag/sports/dossier/football/dossier.asp?ida=392255 , access-date=2006-11-09 , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080506084215/http://www.lexpress.fr/mag/sports/dossier/football/dossier.asp?ida=392255, archive-date=6 May 2008, url-status=dead Casual Firm, Indépendants{{cite news , last=Pugmire , first=Jerome , title=Racist insults infiltrate French soccer stadium , publisher=

The Boston Bay State Banner The ''Bay State Banner'' is an independent newspaper primarily geared toward the readership interests of the African-American community in Boston, Massachusetts. The ''Bay State Banner'' was founded in 1965 by Melvin B. Miller who remains the chie ...

, date= 20 April 2006, url=http://www.baystatebanner.com/archives/stories/2006/04/042006-07.htm , access-date=2006-11-09 , archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060715011039/http://www.baystatebanner.com/archives/stories/2006/04/042006-07.htm , archive-date = 2006-07-15{{cite news , publisher= senat.fr , date= 8 May 2003 , url=http://www.senat.fr/rap/r06-467/r06-4673.html , language=fr , title=Faut-il avoir peur des supporters ? , access-date=2013-08-21 *

Lille OSC Lille Olympique Sporting Club (), commonly referred to as LOSC, LOSC Lille or simply Lille, is a French professional football club based in Lille, Hauts-de-France that competes in Ligue 1, the top flight of French football. Lille has played its ...

– LOSC Army *

Olympique Lyonnais Olympique Lyonnais (), commonly referred to as simply Lyon () or OL, is a men and women's French professional football club based in Lyon in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. The men play in France's highest football division, Ligue 1. Founded in 1950, th ...

– Mezza Lyon

Germany

* Borussia Dortmund – Frontline, Northside {{cite news , author = Schalke 04 UGE , title = Rätselraten um Fan-Randale , language=de , publisher = Westdeutsche Allgemeine Zeitung , date = 21 December 2009 , url = http://waz.m.derwesten.de/dw/staedte/dortmund/staedte/dortmund/raetselraten-um-fan-randale-id2296418.html?service=mobile * Chemnitzer FC - HooNaRa * Dynamo Dresden – Hooligans Elbflorenz, {{cite news , title = Sachsen, macht Faxen! , language=de , newspaper = Der Tagesspiegel , date = 3 November 2006 , url = http://www.tagesspiegel.de/sport/sachsen-macht-faxen/770158.html Faust des Ostens {{cite news , title = DFB-Pokal-Krawalle: Dresdner und Dortmunder Rechtsextreme arbeiteten zusammen , language=de , work = Spiegel Online , date = 1 December 2011 , url = http://www.spiegel.de/sport/fussball/dfb-pokal-krawalle-dresdner-und-dortmunder-rechtsextreme-arbeiteten-zusammen-a-800706.html * Eintracht Frankfurt – Adlerfront {{cite magazine , title = Es ist wie eine Sucht , language=de , magazine = Focus , date = 3 October 1993 , url = http://www.focus.de/magazin/archiv/reportage-es-ist-wie-eine-sucht_aid_144440.html , access-date = 2009-06-18 *

1. FSV Mainz 05 1. Fußball- und Sportverein Mainz 05 e. V., usually shortened to 1. FSV Mainz 05, Mainz 05 () or simply Mainz (), is a German sports club, founded in 1905 and based in Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate. 1. FSV Mainz 05 play in the Bundesliga, the top ...

– Mz-Army '84 {{cite news , title = Gar nicht so lustig , language=de , newspaper = Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , date = 1 December 2009 , url = https://www.faz.net/aktuell/sport/fussball/bundesliga/mainzer-fussballfans-gar-nicht-so-lustig-1885606.html

Hungary

* Ferencvárosi TC – Kettes szektor (2nd Sector)

Indonesia

* Persis Solo - Surakartans 1923 * Madiun Putra FC - Great Bull Boys * Persib Bandung - Flower City Casual F.C.C, TS1 Crew *

PPSM Magelang Perserikatan Paguyuban Sepakbola Magelang or PPSM ''( en: Magelang Football Union Association)'' is an Indonesian football club based in Magelang, Central Java. They play in the third tier of Indonesia football competition, Liga 3. They were e ...

- Gate 1 PPSM * Persija Jakarta – TigerBois, 13 Troops, 7Familia * PSIS Semarang - Atlas City Casual

Israel

* Beitar Jerusalem – La Familia{{cite news , title=200 Rockets, riots and rivalry , newspaper=The Guardian , date=26 November 2006, url=https://www.theguardian.com/israel/Story/0,,1956563,00.html , access-date=2018-07-10 , location=London , first=James , last=Montague

Kosovo

* FC Drita – Intelektualët *

KF Gjilani Soccer Club Gjilani ( sq, Klubi Futbollistik Gjilani), commonly known as Gjilani, is a professional football club based in Gjilan, Kosovo. The club play in the Football Superleague of Kosovo, which is the top tier of football in the country. His ...

– Skifterat

Malaysia

* National Team -

Ultras Malaya The Ultras Malaya are a football hooligan firm associated with Malaysia national football team. The Ultras Malaya first appeared in 2007 during the campaign of AFC Asian Cup when Malaysia along with Thailand, Indonesia and Vietnam hosted the ...

Clubs * Johor Darul Ta'zim – Boys of Straits *

Kedah Darul Aman F.C. Kedah Darul Aman Football Club ( ms, Kelab Bola Sepak Kedah Darul Aman) is a football club based in Alor Setar, Kedah, that competes in the Malaysia Super League. They are the only team in the history of Malaysian football to have won two treb ...

– Ultras Kedah * Kelantan F.C. – The Red Mania *

Kuala Lumpur City F.C. Kuala Lumpur City Football Club, known simply as KL City FC, is a Malaysian professional football club based in Kuala Lumpur. The club competes in the Malaysia Super League, the top level of Malaysian football, and was founded in 1974 as Fede ...

– Kuala Lumpur Ultras *

Melaka United Melaka United Football Club () was a defunct Malaysian professional football club based in Malacca that competes in the Malaysia Super League. They were owned by Kenteam Sdn Bhd which is one of nitrile glove producer in Malaysia. Previously, th ...

– Ultras Taming Sari *

Negeri Sembilan F.C. Negeri Sembilan Football Club is a Malaysian professional football club based in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, that competes in the 2022 edition of the Malaysia Super League. Founded in 1923, the club's home ground Tuanku Abdul Rahman Stadium. Nege ...

– Ultras Nogori 9 *

Penang F.C. Penang Football Club (or simply known as Penang FC) is a Malaysian professional football club based in George Town, Penang, that competes in the Malaysia Super League. Unofficially founded in 1920, officially as Football Association of Penang ...

– Ultras Panthers *

Perak F.C. Perak Football Club or Perak F.C. is a professional football club based in Ipoh. Founded in 1921, the club's home ground since then has been Perak Stadium in Ipoh, Perak. The club represents the state of Perak in Malaysian football competitions ...

– Sliver States Ultras * Perlis F.C. – Brigate Gialloblu Perlis * Sabah F.C. – North Borneo Ultras *

Sarawak United Sarawak (; ) is a state of Malaysia. The largest among the 13 states, with an area almost equal to that of Peninsular Malaysia, Sarawak is located in northwest Borneo Island, and is bordered by the Malaysian state of Sabah to the northeas ...

– Gallore Buceros *

Sri Pahang F.C. Sri Pahang Football Club () is a Malaysian professional football club based in Kuantan, Pahang. Founded in 1959 and has traditionally worn a yellow home kit since. At the beginning, club's home matches were held around the city public fields an ...

– Elephant Army *

Terengganu F.C. Terengganu Football Club is a professional football club based in Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia, that competes in Malaysia Super League, the first division of Malaysian football league system. Nicknamed "The Turtles", the club was founded ...

– Ultras Tranung

Montenegro

* FK Budućnost – Varvari

Netherlands

ADO Den Haag Alles Door Oefening Den Haag (), commonly known by the abbreviated name ADO Den Haag (), is a Dutch association football club from the city of The Hague. They play in the Eerste Divisie, the second tier of Dutch football, following relegation f ...

– Midden Noord, North Side, Vak-G * AFC Ajax – A.F.C.A,

F-Side The F-side is a Dutch football hooligan group associated with AFC Ajax. The name came from the stand in Ajax' former stadium De Meer Vak F. Background The F-side was founded in 1976. The biggest rivalry was between the F-side and Vak S of ...

, AFCA Youth, AFCA 4th, North Up Alliance, South Crew VAK410{{cite news, url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/football/european_football/article1336946.ece , work=The Times , location=London , title=The battle that undermines Ajaxs search for beautiful game , first=Rick , last=Broadbent , date=2007-02-06 , access-date=2010-05-08 * AZ – Ben-Side, Red White Fanatics/Alkmaar Fanatics *

De Graafschap VBV De Graafschap () is a professional football club from Doetinchem, Netherlands, playing in the Eerste Divisie, the second tier of Dutch football. It was formed on 1 February 1954 and they play their home games at the De Vijverberg stadium. ...

– Brigata Tifosi, Spinnenkop * PEC Zwolle – S-Side, Vandas noord, Zwolle Joet *

FC Dordrecht Football Club Dordrecht, or simply FC Dordrecht () is a professional Dutch association football club based in Dordrecht, a city in the Western Netherlands, located in the province of South Holland. They currently compete in the Eerste Divisie, ...

– Island defenders, Dikeside *

FC Groningen Football Club Groningen () is a Dutch professional association football club based in Groningen, province of Groningen. Founded on 16 June 1971 as the successor of GVAV, the team compete in the Eredivisie, the highest tier of Dutch football. G ...

– Groningen Fanatics, Z-Side * FC Twente – Vak-P{{cite news, url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/7556749.stm , work=BBC News , title=McClaren's new charges , date=2008-08-13 , access-date=2010-05-08 , first=Chris , last=Whyatt *

FC Utrecht Football Club Utrecht () is a Dutch professional football club based in Utrecht. The club competes in the Eredivisie, the top tier of Dutch football, and plays its home matches at the Stadion Galgenwaard. The club was formed in 1970 as a merge ...

– Bunnikside, UHF * Feyenoord �
U.D.F
DeF, SCF, FIIIR, Vak-S * Helmond Sport – AA-Side, NFH Hsh/Hyc * MVV Maastricht – Angel-Side, Ultras Mestreech *

NAC Breda NAC Breda (), often simply known as NAC, is a Dutch professional football club, based in Breda, Netherlands. NAC Breda play in the Rat Verlegh Stadium, named after their most important player, Antoon 'Rat' Verlegh. They play in the Eerste Divi ...

– B-Side, F7 Ultras, Vak-G * NEC – HKN, Eastside *

PSV PSV may refer to: * Partial specific volume * PlayStation Vita, a handheld game console produced by Sony Computer Entertainment * Petit Saint Vincent, an island south of St. Vincent in the Grenadine islands * Platform supply vessel, a specific typ ...

– L-Side, Lighttown Madness, Oostfront * SC Cambuur – M.I.-Side * SC Heerenveen – Nieuw Noord *

Sparta Rotterdam Sparta Rotterdam () is a Dutch professional football club based in Rotterdam. Established on 1 April 1888, Sparta Rotterdam is the oldest professional football team in the Netherlands. Sparta currently compete in the Eredivisie, the top flight ...

– Spangenaren, Tifosi del Castello * Vitesse – Rijnfront, Vak126 *

Willem II Willem II may refer to: People * William II, Prince of Orange (1626–1650), stadtholder of the United Provinces of the Netherlands * William II of the Netherlands (1792–1849), King of the Netherlands Other uses * Willem II (football club), a Du ...

– Kingside, Tilburg Tifosi

Norway

* Aalesunds FK / SPK Rollon – Blue Army Aalesund / Blue Army Rollon {{cite news , last = Hjelvik , first = Eirik , title = Utestenger supportere etter vold , language = no , publisher = Alltidfotball , date = 13 June 2006 , url = http://arkiv.alltidfotball.no/artikkel/utestenger-supportere-etter-vold , access-date = 2008-08-14 {{Dead link, date=October 2010, bot=H3llBot * Fredrikstad FK – Brigade Rød Hvit (BRH) CCTV Firm, Red Beavers. Rød Hvit Elite (RHE), Red Beavers (RB) {{cite news , last = Johnsen , first = Nilas , title = Politiets informasjon angående casuals , language = no , publisher = Politiet , date = 4 May 2008 , url = http://www.politi.no/pls/idesk/docs/f972831595/norskpolitinr22008.pdf , archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081031062522/http://www.politi.no/pls/idesk/docs/f972831595/norskpolitinr22008.pdf , archive-date = 2008-10-31 , url-status = dead , access-date = 2008-05-04 * Ham-Kam – Briskebys Beste Borgere (BBB) {{cite news , last = Johnsen , first = Nilas , title = Nytt fenomen i Hamar , language = no , publisher = VG , date = 6 May 2008 , url = http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/artikkel.php?artid=105084 , access-date = 2008-05-05 *

I.K. Start Idrettsklubben Start (or simply IK Start, translates to The sports club Start ) is a Norwegian football club from the city of Kristiansand that currently plays in the 1. divisjon, the second tier of the Norwegian football league system. The clu ...

– Christianssands Herreekvipasje (CHE) {{cite news , last = Olsen , first = Thomas , title = Vi ble tatt på senga , language = no , publisher = Nettavissen , url = http://www.nettavisen.no/innenriks/article1303561.ece , access-date = 2007-08-27 * Lillestrøm SK – Sportsklubbens fineste (SKF) {{cite news , last=Lie , first=Kyrre , title=Kanarifansen vil rydde opp , language=no , publisher= Adressa , date=10 April 2008 , url=http://fotball.adressa.no/eliteserien/article104827.ece , access-date=2008-08-11 , url-status=dead , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080412011218/http://fotball.adressa.no/eliteserien/article104827.ece , archive-date=12 April 2008 * S.K. Brann – Bergen Casuals (TGB) {{cite news , last = Olsen , first = Bjørn Thomas , title = Gjengoppgjør midt i sentrum , language = no , publisher = Bergensavisen , date = 2006-04-30 , url = http://www.ba.no/nyheter/politinotiser/article2069486.ece , access-date = 2007-09-16 , archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070706094944/http://www.ba.no/nyheter/politinotiser/article2069486.ece , archive-date = 2007-07-06 * Viking FK – Stavanger Yngre (SYC) {{cite news , last = Tom , first = Grønvik , title = Overvåker fotballpøblene , language = no , publisher = VG , date = 2008-05-06 , url = http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/artikkel.php?artid=105084 , access-date = 2008-05-04 *

Vålerenga I.F. Fotball Vålerenga () is a neighbourhood in the city of Oslo, Norway, belonging to the borough of Gamle Oslo. Vålerenga is located between the neighbourhoods of Gamlebyen, Jordal, Ensjø, Etterstad and Lodalen. Vålerenga is in particular known for it ...

– Isko Boys, Enga Casuals, Enga Yngre {{cite news , last=Johnsen , first=Nilas , title=Fotballpøblene truer klubben , language=no , newspaper= Dagsavisen , date=2006-12-05 , url=http://www.dagsavisen.no/innenriks/article269054.ece , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071202063255/http://dagsavisen.no/innenriks/article269054.ece , url-status=dead , archive-date=2007-12-02 , access-date=2013-08-21

Poland

* Arka Gdynia – Młoda Arka * Cracovia – Jude Gang{{cite news , title = Chuligani i szalikowcy. Trochę prawdy o kibicach , language = pl , publisher = Gazeta Gydnia , date = 2006-05-08 , url = http://www.gazeta.razem.pl/index.php?id=5&t=2&page=31 , access-date = 2007-10-05 , archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071206000053/http://gazeta.razem.pl/index.php?id=5&t=2&page=31 , archive-date = 2007-12-06 * Górnik Zabrze – Torcida * Korona Kielce – YBH'01 (Young Boys Hooligans) *

Lech Poznań Kolejowy Klub Sportowy Lech Poznań S.A., commonly referred to as KKS Lech Poznań or simply Lech Poznań (), is a Polish professional association football, football club based in Poznań and currently competing in the Ekstraklasa, the nation' ...

– Brygada Banici, Young Freaks '98{{cite news , last=Wozińska , first=Ewa , title=Niech zwycięża Lech! , language = pl, publisher= Gazeta Poznańska , url=http://poznan.naszemiasto.pl/inne/specjalna_artykul/32917.html *

Lechia Gdańsk Lechia Gdańsk () is a Polish football club based in Gdańsk. The club was founded in 1945 by people expelled from Lwów, who were supporters of Poland's oldest football team Lechia Lwów, founded in 1903. The club's name comes from Lechia, a ...

– Młode Orły *

Legia Warsaw Legia Warszawa (), commonly referred to as Legia Warsaw or simply Legia, is a professional football club based in Warsaw, Poland. Legia is the most successful Polish football club in history, winning record 15 Ekstraklasa champions titles, a ...

– Teddy Boys'95, Turyści'97 * Pogoń Szczecin – Terror Corps *

Ruch Chorzów Ruch Chorzów () is a Polish association football club based in Chorzów, Upper Silesia. It is one of the most successful football teams in Poland: fourteen-time national champions, and three-time winners of the Polish Cup. Currently the team play ...

– Psycho Fans *

Stal Stalowa Wola Stal Stalowa Wola Piłkarska Spółka Akcyjna, commonly referred to as Stal Stalowa Wola (), is a Polish professional football club based in Stalowa Wola, Subcarpathian Voivodeship. Founded in 1938, the club competes in the III liga, group IV, ...

– Stalówka 'BZC' * Śląsk Wrocław – silesia * Widzew Łódź – Destroyers * Wisła Kraków – Sharks * Zagłębie Sosnowiec – Barra Bravas'97

Portugal

Boavista Futebol Clube Boavista Futebol Clube, commonly known as Boavista (), is a Portuguese sports club from the city of Porto. Founded on 1 August 1903 by British entrepreneurs and Portuguese textile workers (thus the "FC" being appended – the British way as oppos ...

– Panteras Negras – Ultras 84 * Futebol Clube do Porto – Super Dragões{{cite book, chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uKarC6oX3P8C&pg=PT94, title=The Sociology of Sport and Physical Education, first=Anurag, last=Saxena, chapter=Figurational Approach to Soccer Hooliganism, year=2011, publisher=Pinnacle Technology, isbn=978-1-61820-468-4 Colectivo 95 * Sport Lisboa e Benfica – Diabos Vermelhos, No Name Boys * Sporting Clube de Braga – Ultras Red Boys *

Sporting Clube de Portugal Sporting Clube de Portugal, founded Sporting Club de Portugal (), otherwise referred to as Sporting CP, often known abroad as Sporting Lisbon , is a Portuguese professional sports club based in Lisbon. It is best known for the professional fo ...

– Directivo Ultras XXI, Juventude Leonina, Sporting Casuals, Torcida Verde * Vitória Sport Clube – White Angels

Russia

* CSKA Moscow – Gallant Steeds, Yaroslavka {{cite episode , title = Episode 8: Russia , episode-link = The Real Football Factories International#Episode 8: Russia , series = The Real Football Factories International , series-link = The Real Football Factories International , number = 8 * Spartak Moscow – Gladiators Firm '96,

Fratria Fratria (russian: Фратрия, means "brotherhood" in Latin) is the largest organisation of FC Spartak Moscow supporters. It is responsible for organized voice and banner support during Spartak's matches both home (stand "B" of Luzhniki Stadium) ...

* Zenit Saint Petersburg – Music Hall

Scotland

* Aberdeen – Aberdeen Soccer Casuals,{{cite news, last=Didcock , first=Barry , title=Casuals: The Lost Tribe of Britain , newspaper= Sunday Herald , date=8 May 2005 , url=http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4156/is_20050508/ai_n14624276 , access-date=2006-10-13 , url-status=dead , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070124051804/http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4156/is_20050508/ai_n14624276 , archive-date=24 January 2007 Under 5s * Airdrie –

Section B Section B are a group of football supporters who follow Airdrieonians F.C., and before the current club's formation in 2002, followed the original Airdrieonians. The group, formed in 1977, have been well known throughout Scottish football for ...

,{{cite news , last=Dowdalls , first=Alex , title=Airdrie fan banned from every UK football ground, newspaper= The Scotsman , date=17 November 2006 , url=http://sport.scotsman.com/topics.cfm?tid=183&id=1702402006 , access-date=2007-08-05 Red Army Firm * Alloa – Alloa Defense Unit{{cite web, last1=Redhead , first1=Andrew , title=Terrace Terrors and glamorous hooligans:Post-Subcultural Criminology and the Memoirs of football hooligan Crews , url=http://www.steverdhead.com/publication/Steve_Redhead_Terrace_Terrors_and_glamorous_Hooligans.pdf , access-date=27 June 2011 {{dead link, date=June 2017 , bot=InternetArchiveBot , fix-attempted=yes *

Arbroath Arbroath () or Aberbrothock ( gd, Obar Bhrothaig ) is a former royal burgh and the largest town in the council area of Angus, Scotland, with a population of 23,902. It lies on the North Sea coast some ENE of Dundee and SSW of Aberdeen. The ...

– Arbroath Soccer Crew,{{cite web, last1=Redhead , first1=Steve , title=Terrace Terrors and glamorous hooligans: Post-Subcultural Criminology and the Memoirs of Football Hooligan Crews , url=http://www.steveredhead.com/publications/Steve_Redhead_Terrace_Terrors_and_glamorous_Hooligans.pdf , access-date=27 June 2011 , url-status=dead , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110813020640/http://www.steveredhead.com/publications/Steve_Redhead_Terrace_Terrors_and_glamorous_Hooligans.pdf , archive-date=13 August 2011 Arbroath Soccer Society{{cite book, last = Brimson, first = Dougie, title = Eurotrashed, publisher = Headline, date = 3 Mar 2003, page
77
isbn = 978-0-7553-1110-1, url = https://archive.org/details/eurotrashedriser0000brim/page/77 * Ayr – Ayr Service Crew{{cite web, title= British lad cultures {{! Terrace Originals, Scotland, url=http://www.terraceoriginals.com/pages/british-lad-cultures.html, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150703042724/http://www.terraceoriginals.com/pages/british-lad-cultures.html, archive-date=3 July 2015, url-status=dead *

Celtic Celtic, Celtics or Keltic may refer to: Language and ethnicity *pertaining to Celts, a collection of Indo-European peoples in Europe and Anatolia **Celts (modern) *Celtic languages **Proto-Celtic language * Celtic music *Celtic nations Sports Fo ...

– Celtic Soccer Crew,{{cite news , last=O'Kene , first=J, date=September 2006 , url=http://news.scotsman.com/topics.cfm?tid=183&id=1336952006 , access-date=2007-04-26 , location=Edinburgh, title=No beef with United in my 21 years in Celtic hooligan firm Roman Catholic Casuals, Style Mile Vandals *

Dundee Dundee (; sco, Dundee; gd, Dùn Dè or ) is Scotland's fourth-largest city and the 51st-most-populous built-up area in the United Kingdom. The mid-year population estimate for 2016 was , giving Dundee a population density of 2,478/km2 or ...

– Dundee Soccer Crew, Hilltown Huns{{cite book, last = Brimson, first = Dougie, title = Eurotrashed, publisher = Headline, date = 3 Mar 2003, page
70
isbn = 978-0-7553-1110-1, url = https://archive.org/details/eurotrashedriser0000brim/page/70 * Dundee United – Tannadice Trendies, The Shimmy{{cite book, last = Robertson, first = Gary, title = Gangs of Dundee, publisher = Luath Press Ltd, date = 1 October 2007, pages = 53–55, isbn = 978-1-906307-02-8 * Dundee & Dundee United – The Utility, Alliance Under Fives *

Dunfermline Dunfermline (; sco, Dunfaurlin, gd, Dùn Phàrlain) is a city, parish and former Royal Burgh, in Fife, Scotland, on high ground from the northern shore of the Firth of Forth. The city currently has an estimated population of 58,508. Accord ...

– Carnegie Soccer Service *

Falkirk Falkirk ( gd, An Eaglais Bhreac, sco, Fawkirk) is a large town in the Central Lowlands of Scotland, historically within the county of Stirlingshire. It lies in the Forth Valley, northwest of Edinburgh and northeast of Glasgow. Falkirk had a ...

– Falkirk Fear, Falkirk yoof{{cite book , last = Lowles , first = Nick , author2=

, title = Hooligans: A-L of Britain's Football Gangs , publisher = Milo Books , year = 2005 , location = Wrea Green , isbn = 1-903854-41-5 , pages = 221–222 * Greenock Morton – Morton Soccer Crew,{{cite book , last = Lowles , first = Nick , author2=

, title = Hooligans: A-L of Britain's Football Gangs , publisher = Milo Books , year = 2005 , location = Wrea Green , isbn = 1-903854-41-5 , page = 242 Morton Youth * Heart of Midlothian – Casual Soccer Firm,{{cite news , last=McEwen , first=Alan , title=Police hunt city derby casuals , newspaper= The Scotsman , date=24 October 2006 , url=http://sport.scotsman.com/topics.cfm?tid=183&id=1573722006 , access-date=2007-08-05 Gorgie Boot Boys,

Gorgie Aggro Gorgie Aggro were a notorious football firm of the 1980s and 90s, being associated with Heart of Midlothian F.C. Heart of Midlothian Football Club, commonly known as Hearts, is a professional football club in Edinburgh, Scotland. The team c ...

, Shed Boys, Hearts Service Crew. * Hibernian –

Capital City Service The Capital City Service (CCS) is a Scottish football hooligan firm associated with Hibernian F.C. and active from 1984 when the casual hooligan subculture took off in Scotland. Their roots were in the previous incarnations of hooligan groups a ...

, Blackleys Baby Crew, The Family, Hibs Baby Crew, Inter City Fleet{{cite book, last = Brimson, first = Dougie, title = Eurotrashed, publisher = Headline, date = 3 Mar 2003, page
78
isbn = 978-0-7553-1110-1, url = https://archive.org/details/eurotrashedriser0000brim/page/78 * Inverness Caledonian Thistle – North Stand Boys. *

Kilmarnock Kilmarnock (, sco, Kilmaurnock; gd, Cill Mheàrnaig (IPA: ʰʲɪʎˈveaːɾnəkʲ, "Marnock's church") is a large town and former burgh in East Ayrshire, Scotland and is the administrative centre of East Ayrshire, East Ayrshire Council. ...

– Paninaro * Meadowbank Thistle – Thistle Soccer Boys * Montrose – Portland Bill Seaside Squad,{{cite news , last=Pattullo , first=Alan , title=Gable Endies prove they're built to last after 125 years not out , newspaper= Scotsman , date=13 November 2005 , url=http://news.scotsman.com/alanpattullo/Gable-Endies-prove-theyre-built.2579762.jp , access-date=2009-03-06 , location=Edinburgh Montrose Soccer Unit *

Motherwell Motherwell ( sco, Mitherwall, gd, Tobar na Màthar) is a town and former burgh in North Lanarkshire, Scotland, United Kingdom, south east of Glasgow. It has a population of around 32,120. Historically in the parish of Dalziel and part of Lanarks ...

– Saturday Service, Tufty Club, Soccer Shorties, Nu-Kru *

Partick Thistle Partick Thistle Football Club are a professional association football, football club from Glasgow, Scotland. Despite their name, the club are based at Firhill Stadium in the Maryhill area of the city, and have not played in Partick since 1908. ...

– North Glasgow Express * Queen of the South – Casuals Internal Division''Hampden Babylon'' Stuart Cosgrove Canongate Books Ltd (15 Nov 2002) {{ISBN, 978-1-84195-333-5. * Raith Rovers – Kirkcaldy Soccer Casuals, Kirkcaldy Baby Crew *

Rangers A Ranger is typically someone in a military/paramilitary or law enforcement role specializing in patrolling a given territory, called “ranging”. The term most often refers to: * Park ranger or forest ranger, a person charged with protecting and ...

– Inter City Firm, Her Majesty's Service, Rangers Soccer Babes, Section Red{{cite book , last= Chugg , first=Sandy , title= Rangers and the Famous ICF: My Life With Scotland's Most-Feared Football Hooligan Gang , publisher= Fort Publishing Ltd , pages = 111, 285 , date= 10 October 2011 , isbn= 978-1-905769-28-5 *

St Johnstone St Johnstone Football Club is a professional association football club in Perth, Scotland which is a member of the Scottish Premiership for the 2022–23 season. The club's name is derived from St John's Toun ''aka'' Saint Johnstoun – an old ...

– Fair City Firm, Mainline Baby Squad, Perth Pack, BenJDavo Renegades * St Mirren – Love Street Division * Scotland – Scottish National Firm

Serbia

Partizan Beograd Jugoslovensko sportsko društvo Partizan ( sr-Cyrl, Југословенско спортско друштво Партизан, lit=Yugoslav Sports Society Partizan), commonly abbreviated as JSD Partizan ( sr-Cyrl, ЈСД Партизан, link ...

– Alcatraz, Grobari, Head Hunters, Juzni Front, Zabranjeni * Red Star Belgrade –

Delije Delije ( sr-cyr, Делије) is a name referring to the supporters of various sports clubs that compete under the Red Star Belgrade multi-sport club banner. The plural of the singular form ''delija'' (делија)—which in Serbian general ...

, Belgrade Boys, Red Devils, Zulu Warriors, Ultras * Rad Belgrade – United Force * FK Zemun – Taurunum Boys * Vojvodina Novi Sad – Firma * Spartak Subotica – Marinci * Radnički Niš – Meraklije * FK Novi Pazar –

Ekstremi Ekstremi is a supporter group of the Novi Pazar based professional football club FK Novi Pazar. Ekstremi is, together with Torcida Sandžak and the Ultra Azzurro, the most important supporter group of FK Novi Pazar. History In the 1980s, FK Nov ...

Torcida Sandžak Torcida Sandžak is a supporter group of the professional football club FK Novi Pazar. Torcida Sandžak is, together with Ultra Azzurro and Ekstremi, the most famous supporter group of FK Novi Pazar. History 80s and 90s In the 1980s, FK Novi P ...

* OFK Belgrade –

Plava Unija Plava Unija ( sr-Cyrl, Плава Унија, en, Blue Union) are the organised supporters of the Serbian football club OFK Beograd. History When Beogradski Sportski Klub (BSK) was founded in 1911, the club which dominated the fields of the Kingd ...

Slovakia

* FK Dukla Banská Bystrica – Red White Angeleshttp://futbal.rasizmus.sk/wp-content/uploads/hooligans-sk_web.pdf{{dead link, date=November 2016 , bot=InternetArchiveBot , fix-attempted=yes * FK DAC 1904 Dunajská Streda – Felvidéki Harcosok ( Hungarian: "

Upland Upland or Uplands may refer to: Geography *Hill, an area of higher land, generally *Highland, an area of higher land divided into low and high points *Upland and lowland, conditional descriptions of a plain based on elevation above sea level *I ...

warriors") * MFK Košice – Rebels VSS, Psycho Boys * FC Nitra – Bulldogs '95 * ŠK Slovan Bratislava – Ultras Slovan Pressburg * FC Spartak Trnava – Red Black Warriors *

1. FC Tatran Prešov 1. FC Tatran Prešov () is a Slovak football club based in the city of Prešov. Tatran Prešov is the oldest football club in Slovakia, founded on 25 May 1898. The club currently participates in the 2.liga. The "Green and Whites" played 32 sea ...

– Village Brigade * AS Trenčín – Trenchtown Gangsters * MŠK Žilina – Yellow Green Fanatics, Terror Boys

Spain

* Athletic Club – Herri Norte Taldea{{cite web, first=Javier, last=Sánchez, title=La geografía de la violencia, trans-title=The geography of violence, url=http://www.elmundo.es/deportes/2014/12/01/547c7ac8268e3e20718b4575.html, language=es, date=1 December 2014, work=El Mundo *

Cádiz CF Cádiz Club de Fútbol, S.A.D., known simply as Cádiz, is a Spanish professional football club based in Cádiz, Andalusia. Founded in 1910, the club competes in the La Liga, holding home games at Nuevo Mirandilla, with a seating capacity of 20 ...

– Brigadas Amarillas{{cite web, title=Los ultras del fútbol se hermanan para combatir a grupos rivales, date=30 November 2014, url=http://www.publico.es/politica/ultras-del-futbol-hermanan-combatir.html, language=es, trans-title=The extremists of football partner up to combat rival groups, work=Público * Celta de Vigo – CeltarrasRadiografía de los ultras gallegos más allá de Celtarras y Riazor Blues.
La Voz de Galicia, 2014-12-17. * Club Atlético de Madrid – Frente Atlético, Suburbios Firm *

Club Atlético Osasuna Club Atlético Osasuna (, ''Osasuna Athletic Club''), or simply Osasuna, is a Spanish professional football club in Pamplona, Navarre. Founded on 24 October 1920, the club currently plays in La Liga, holding home games at the 23,576-capacity El ...

– Indar Gorri * F.C Barcelona –

Boixos Nois The Boixos Nois (English: Crazy Boys, from the Catalan word "Bojos" meaning crazy) is an ultras supporter group organised around the La Liga football club FC Barcelona, based in Catalonia. Founded in 1981, they were originally composed of left-le ...

* Deportivo Alavés – Iraultza 1923 * Deportivo de La Coruña – Riazor Blues * Málaga C.F – Frente Bokerón, Malaka Hinchas * Rayo Vallecano – BukanerosSpain’s soccer hooligan map

El País ''El País'' (; ) is a Spanish-language daily newspaper in Spain. ''El País'' is based in the capital city of Madrid and it is owned by the Spanish media conglomerate PRISA. It is the second most circulated daily newspaper in Spain . ''El Pa ...

, 12 December 2014 * Real Betis – Supporters Gol SurLos ultras sevillanos, la violencia ideológica y las nuevas tecnologías.
ABC, 2014-12-08. *

Real Madrid Real Madrid Club de Fútbol (, meaning ''Royal Madrid Football Club''), commonly referred to as Real Madrid, is a Spanish professional football club based in Madrid. Founded in 1902 as Madrid Football Club, the club has traditionally wor ...

– Ultras Sur *

Real Oviedo Real Oviedo is a Spanish football club based in Oviedo, Asturias. Founded on 26 March 1926 as a result of the merger of two clubs who had maintained a large sporting rivalry for years in the city: ''Real Stadium Club Ovetense'' and ''Real Club De ...

– Symmachiarii *

Real Sociedad Real Sociedad de Fútbol, S.A.D., more commonly referred to as Real Sociedad (; ''Royal Society''), La Real in Spanish, Erreala in Basque, is a Spanish professional sports club in the city of San Sebastián, Basque Country, founded on 7 Septem ...

– Peña Mujika * Real Zaragoza – Ligallo Fondo Norte, Avispero * Sevilla FC – Biris Norte * Sporting de Gijón – Ultra Boys * Valencia FC – Ultras Yomus, Curva Nord

Sweden

* AIK – Firman Boys,{{cite book , last=Höglund , first=Johan , title=En av grabbarna , publisher=MMG Books , year=2005 , location=Stockholm , isbn=91-975367-1-7{{cite journal , author = Mikael Priks , title = Are thugs affected by external nuisance? Evidence from the Swedish hooligan scene , date = 1 June 2007 , url = http://www.lrz-muenchen.de/~ces/Mikael/Paper10_Weather.pdf , access-date = 2007-08-21 , url-status = dead , archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081031062520/http://www.lrz-muenchen.de/~ces/Mikael/Paper10_Weather.pdf , archive-date = 31 October 2008 , df = dmy-all Young Boys, *

BS BolticGöta BS BolticGöta, or for short "BG", is a bandy club in Karlstad, Sweden. The two major bandy clubs in Karlstad, IF Boltic and IF Göta, was merged in the year 2000 and founded ''Föreningen Bandysällskapet BolticGöta Karlstad'', in a shorter ...

Degerfors IF Degerfors IF is a Swedish football club located in Degerfors. The club, formed 13 January 1907, is currently playing in the highest tier in Swedish football, Allsvenskan. Background Degerfors IF first played in the Allsvenskan in 1939 maki ...

/ Färjestads BK – Värmlandsalliansen{{cite news , last=Karlsson , first=Emil , title=Kicken är obeskrivlig , newspaper=

Expressen ''Expressen'' (''The Express'') is one of two nationwide evening newspapers in Sweden, the other being '' Aftonbladet''. ''Expressen'' was founded in 1944; its symbol is a wasp and its slogans are "it stings" or "''Expressen'' to your rescue". ...

, date=13 November 2006 , url=http://expressen.se/index.jsp?a=751774 , archive-url=https://archive.today/20130418063633/http://expressen.se/index.jsp?a=751774 , url-status=dead , archive-date=18 April 2013 , access-date=2006-11-13 * Djurgårdens IF – Djurgårdens Fina Grabbar (DFG), Djurgårdens Yngre Grabbar, Djurgårdens Mindre Grabbar *

GAIS , neighboring_municipalities= Altstätten (SG), Appenzell (AI), Bühler (AR), Eichberg (SG), Rüte (AI), Schlatt-Haslen (AI), Trogen (AR) , twintowns= } Gais () is a village and a municipality in the canton of Appenzell Ausserrhoden i ...

– Gärningsmännen,{{cite news , last=Askerup , first=Fredrik , title=Huliganlivet: Våld, droger och dyra märkeskläder , newspaper= Göteborgs-Posten , date=22 October 2005 , url=http://www.gp.se/gp/jsp/Crosslink.jsp?d=119&a=239439 , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930182454/http://www.gp.se/gp/jsp/Crosslink.jsp?d=119&a=239439 , url-status=dead , archive-date=30 September 2007 , access-date=2006-09-03 GAIS Yngre, GAIS Babys * IFK Göteborg – Wisemen, Gothenburg Youth Division, Youth crew Gothenburg, Gothenburg United * Kalmar FF – Kalmarfamiljen{{cite news, title=Våldet närmar sig Kalmar FF , publisher=

Sveriges Radio Sveriges Radio AB (, "Sweden's Radio") is Sweden's national publicly funded radio broadcaster. Sveriges Radio is a public limited company, owned by an independent foundation, previously funded through a licensing fee, the level of which is d ...

, date=22 October 2005 , url=http://sr.se/cgi-bin/kalmar/nyheter/artikel.asp?artikel=660381 , access-date=2006-09-03 , url-status=dead , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930223852/http://sr.se/cgi-bin/kalmar/nyheter/artikel.asp?artikel=660381 , archive-date=30 September 2007 *

Hammarby IF Hammarby Idrottsförening ("Hammarby Sports Club"), commonly known as Hammarby IF or simply Hammarby ( or, especially locally, ), is a Swedish sports club located in Stockholm, with a number of member organizations active in a variety of differe ...

– Kompisgänget Bajen (KGB), Sudra Divizione MMXI, Bajen Baby Squad, Bajen Yngsta, Bajen Orphans * Helsingborgs IF – Frontline{{cite news , last=Orrenius , first=Johan , title=Enorma slagsmål och droger , newspaper=

, date=3 September 2006 , url=http://expressen.se/index.jsp?a=673259 , archive-url=https://archive.today/20130418072117/http://expressen.se/index.jsp?a=673259 , url-status=dead , archive-date=18 April 2013 , access-date=2006-09-03 * Linköpings HC – Cluben Casuals{{cite news, title=Ny "firma" bakom våld vid LHC-matcher , publisher=

Östgöta Correspondenten ''Östgöta Correspondenten'', commonly known as ''Corren'', is a daily Swedish language newspaper in Linköping, Sweden. History and profile ''Östgöta Correspondenten'' was first published in Linköping in 1838. The founder of the paper was ...

, date=10 January 2006 , url=http://archive.corren.se/ostergotland/artikel.aspx?articleid=4200367 , access-date=2012-08-03 , url-status=dead , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120717102356/http://archive.corren.se/ostergotland/artikel.aspx?articleId=4200367 , archive-date=17 July 2012 * Malmö FF – True Rockers * Örgryte IS – Red fans klan

Ukraine

* Dynamo Kyiv – WBC (White Boys Club),{{cite news , title=Official site White Boys Club: video, photos, information , url=http://wbc.kiev.ua/ , date=2007-07-19 , access-date=2015-05-04 Rodychi,{{cite news , title=Rodychi ultras about provocations near House of Culture , url=http://1927.kiev.ua/news/view/21132 , date=2015-02-13 , access-date=2015-05-04 Kyiv City Supporters, Albatros, Young Hope * Shakhtar Donetsk – Za Boys Ultras{{cite news , title=Za Boys Ultras vs FCDK (Dynamo Kyiv) Ultras derby , url=http://ultras-way.blogspot.com/2011/07/shakhtar-donetsk-dynamo-kyiv-05072011.html , date=2011-11-08 , access-date=2015-05-04 *

FC Dnipro Football Club Dnipro ( uk, Футбо́льний Клуб «Дніпро́», ) was a Ukrainian football club based in Dnipro. The club was owned by the Privat Group that also owns BC Dnipro and Budivelnyk Kyiv. In 2018 FC Dnipro was forced in ...

– Ultras'83{{cite news , title=FC Dnipro ultras fight with police , url=http://intvua.com/news/society/78152-ultras-fk-dnpro-byutsya-z-mlcyeyu-vdeo.html , date=2014-09-12 , access-date=2015-05-04 *

Karpaty Lviv Football Club Karpaty Lviv ( ) is a Ukrainian professional football club based in Lviv. History Early years (1963–68) The team of Karpaty was founded on 18 January, 1963. In 1961 Silmash Lviv won the championship of Lviv Oblast but lost its p ...

– Banderstadt Ultras,{{cite news , title=Banderstadt Ultras 5th birthday celebration , url=http://www.ultras-tifo.net/photo-news/1283-banderstadt-ultras-5th-birthday-celebration.html , date=2012-12-06 , access-date=2015-05-04 Green White Ultras{{cite news , title=Green White Ultras piro , url=http://torichelli.deviantart.com/art/fckl-karpaty-lviv-green-white-ultras-297802284 , date=2015-05-04 , access-date=2015-05-04 * Metalist Kharkiv – United Kharkiv,{{cite news , title=United Kharkiv Supporters group: creation , url=http://forum.metalist-kh-stat.net.ua/showthread.php?tid=5299 , date=2013-12-23 , access-date=2015-05-04 Pivdenna hrupa * Zorya Luhansk – Black-White Ultras{{cite news , title=Black-White Ultras and Ukrainian Revolution , url=http://www.champion.com.ua/football/2014/01/24/561975/ , date=2014-07-23 , access-date=2015-05-04 *

Vorskla Poltava FC Vorskla Poltava ( uk, ФК «Во́рскла» Полта́ва ) is a Ukrainian professional football club based in Poltava that competes in the Ukrainian Premier League, the top flight of Ukrainian football. History Kolos Poltava The club ...

– Crew Of Golden Eagle{{cite news, title=Crew of Golden Eagle (COGE) official site , url=http://coge.com.ua/ , date=2007-02-28 , access-date=2015-05-04 , url-status=dead , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141218115635/http://coge.com.ua/ , archive-date=18 December 2014 *

Metalurh Zaporizhzhia MFC Metalurh Zaporizhzhia ( uk, Футбо́льний клуб «Металу́рг» Запорі́жжя ) is a Ukrainian professional football club based in Zaporizhzhia. Reestablished in 2017, it is a "phoenix club" of the original Soviet ...

– Beshketnyky{{cite news , title=Conversation about Beshketnyky Ultras , url=http://ultras.org.ua/00821.html , date=2012-01-17 , access-date=2015-05-04 * Volyn Lutsk – Volyn Crusaders Firm{{cite news , title=Volyn Ultras: who are these guys? , url=http://www.volynnews.com/news/society/ultras_lutskoyi_volyni_pohlyad_zseredyny_foto_video/ , date=2015-02-04 , access-date=2015-05-04 * Chornomorets Odesa – SouthFront{{cite news , title=Ultras Chornomorets: we will fight for our club! , url=http://espreso.tv/news/2015/01/30/ultras_quotchornomorcyaquot_khochut_rozibratysya_z_kerivnyctvom__yake_vede_klub_do_krakhu, date=2015-05-04 , access-date=2015-05-04 * Nyva Ternopil – Terno Field Army{{cite news , title=TFA Ultras from Western Ukraine , url=http://www.tfa.org.ua/ , date=2007-07-21 , access-date=2015-05-04 , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180925141941/http://tfa.org.ua/ , archive-date=25 September 2018 , url-status=dead * FC Oleksandriya – PFCO Supporters{{cite news , title=Ultras League Ukraine: Olexandriya, url=http://ultras.org.ua/league/pfco.html , access-date=2015-05-04 * Dnipro Cherkasy – Cherkasy Ultras{{cite news , title=Official site, url=https://vk.com/dnipro_che , access-date=2015-05-04

Wales

Cardiff City Cardiff City Football Club ( cy, Clwb Pêl-droed Dinas Caerdydd) is a professional association football club based in Cardiff, Wales. It competes in the Championship, the second tier of the English football league system. Founded in 1899 as R ...

–

Soul Crew The Cardiff City Soul Crew ( cy, Criw Enaid Dinas Caerdydd; commonly known as the Soul Crew) football hooligan firm, associated with the Welsh football club Cardiff City. From its formation in 1983 onwards, the Soul Crew would on many occasions ...

{{cite news , title=Cardiff and the hooligan element , url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/hooligans/1993938.stm, work=BBC News , date=2003-05-17 , access-date=2007-05-05 *

Swansea City Swansea City Association Football Club (; cy, Clwb Pêl-droed Cymdeithas Dinas Abertawe) is a professional football club based in Swansea, Wales that plays in the Championship, the second tier of English football. Swansea have played their ho ...

– Jack Army, {{cite book , last=King , first=Martin , author2=Tooze, Andrew , title= The Swansea Jacks: From Skinheads to Stone Island – Forty Years of One of Britain's Most Notorious Hooligan Gangs , publisher = Headhunter Books , date=2007-11-08 , location= Manchester , isbn= 978-1-906085-05-6 Swansea Riot Squad{{cite book , last=Redhead , first=Steve , title=Football and Accelerated Culture: This Modern Sporting Life , publisher=Routledge , year=2015 , page=30 , isbn=9781317411550 , url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Football_and_Accelerated_Culture/b7gBCgAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA30 * Wrexham – Wrexham Frontline{{cite news, title=Wales v England, Poor v Rich, It's Wrexham vs. Chester , url=http://www.fourfourtwo.com/features/wales-v-england-poor-v-rich-its-wrexham-vs-chester

References

{{Reflist

External links

Hooli-News
– latest hooligan-related news and information from around the world
Three-part BBC2 investigation on football firms
from 2002
Running with the 'Naughty Forty'
part of the BBC2 2002 investigation
Ultras Jagiellonia Bialystok'
Website of Jagiellonia Bialystok group {{Supporter Culture {{skinhead {{DEFAULTSORT:Hooligan Firms, List Of Youth culture Association football-related lists Hooliganism