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The year 2018 was the 47th year after the independence of Bangladesh. It was also the fifth year of the third term of the Government of
Sheikh Hasina Sheikh Hasina Wazed (''née'' Sheikh Hasina ; ; bn, শেখ হাসিনা ওয়াজেদ, Shēkh Hasinā, , born 28 September 1947) is a Bangladeshi politician who has served as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh, Prime Minister ...
.


Incumbents

*
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
:
Abdul Hamid ʻAbd al-Ḥamīd (ALA-LC romanization of ar, عبد الحميد) is a Muslim male given name, and in modern usage, surname. It is built from the Arabic words '' ʻabd'' and ''al-Ḥamīd'', one of the names of God in the Qur'an, which gave rise t ...
*
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
:
Sheikh Hasina Sheikh Hasina Wazed (''née'' Sheikh Hasina ; ; bn, শেখ হাসিনা ওয়াজেদ, Shēkh Hasinā, , born 28 September 1947) is a Bangladeshi politician who has served as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh, Prime Minister ...
* Chief Justice:
Syed Mahmud Hossain Syed Mahmud Hossain (born 31 December 1954) was the 22nd Chief Justice of Bangladesh. He retired on 30 December 2021. Early life and education Hossain was born in 1954 to Syed Mustafa Ali (d. 2018) and Begum Kawsar Jahan. He completed his educ ...
* Speaker of Jatiya Sangsad:
Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury (born 6 October 1966) is the current and the first female Speaker of the Jatiya Sangsad since April 2013. At 46 years of age, she became the youngest to assume the office. She was also the Chairperson of the Executive Co ...


Demography


Economy

Note: For the year 2018 average official exchange rate for BDT was 83.47 per US$.


Events

*10 January -
Tablighi Jamaat Tablighi Jamaat (, also translated as "propagation party" or "preaching party") is a transnational Deobandi Islamic missionary movement that focuses on exhorting Muslims to be more religiously observant and encouraging fellow members t ...
holds a mass blockade protesting against and preventing the entry of Indian Scholar Maulana Saad Kandhalvi to the holy Islamic gathering for the
Bishwa Ijtema The Bishwa Ijtema ( bn, বিশ্ব ইজতেমা , meaning Global Congregation) is an annual gathering of Muslims in Tongi, by the banks of the River Turag, in the outskirts of Dhaka, Bangladesh. It is one of the largest peaceful gat ...
, who is forced to return home in face of the protests. *8 February - Ex Prime Minister and BNP Chairperson
Khaleda Zia Khaleda Zia (; born Khaleda Khanam Putul in 1945) is a Bangladeshi politician who served as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh from March 1991 to March 1996, and again from June 2001 to October 2006. She was the first female prime minister of Ba ...
as per court verdict is jailed for 5 years in the
Zia Charitable Trust corruption case The Zia Charitable Trust corruption case refers an ongoing corruption case in Bangladesh that relates to corruption over the misuse of funds in a charity named after former President Ziaur Rahman. Khaleda Zia, former Prime Minister of Bangladesh is ...
. She is imprisoned in old Dhaka Central Jail located in Nazimuddin Road. *11 April - The Prime Minister announced the abolition of Quota system in Government recruitment in response to
Bangladesh Quota Reform Protests 2018 The 2018 Bangladesh Quota Reform Movement was a students' movement demanding reforms in policies regarding recruitment in the Bangladesh government services. Bangladesh Sadharan Chhatra Adhikar Sangrakshan Parishad (Bangladesh General Students' ...
. *5 May - Unidentified gunmen ambushed and assassinated 5 people in
Rangamati Rangamati (Bengali: রাঙ্গামাটি;) is the administrative headquarter and town of Rangamati Hill District in the Chittagong Hill Tracts of Bangladesh. The town is located at 22°37'60N 92°12'0E and has an altitude of . The distr ...
district, including UPDF leader Tapan Jyoti Chakma. It is suspected the attack was caused by internal conflicts between rival Chackma factions. This is the deadliest such incident involving the indigenous tribal Chackma people since the signing of the
Chittagong Hill Tracts Peace Accord The Chittagong Hill Tracts Peace Accord () also known as Chittagong Hill Tracts Treaty, 1997 is a political agreement and peace treaty signed between the Bangladeshi Government and the Parbatya Chattagram Jana Sanghati Samiti (United People's P ...
in
1997 File:1997 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The movie set of ''Titanic'', the highest-grossing movie in history at the time; ''Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone'', is published; Comet Hale-Bopp passes by Earth and becomes one of t ...
. *26 May- Kazi Nazrul Islam University of West Bengal awarded PM
Sheikh Hasina Sheikh Hasina Wazed (''née'' Sheikh Hasina ; ; bn, শেখ হাসিনা ওয়াজেদ, Shēkh Hasinā, , born 28 September 1947) is a Bangladeshi politician who has served as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh, Prime Minister ...
with Doctorate of Literature. *23 June - 52 people are killed in road accident in a single day as people were returning from Eid Vacation. This is the country's highest reported number of casualties from a road crash in a single day in recent times. *29 July - 8 August - On 29 July two college students are killed and nine others injured when a reckless driving Bus hit them in the capital
Dhaka Dhaka ( or ; bn, ঢাকা, Ḍhākā, ), formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, as well as the world's largest Bengali-speaking city. It is the eighth largest and sixth most densely populated city ...
. Students all over the city carried out mass protests demanding punishment of the culprits and to put an end to reckless driving in the country. *22 September - In a massive rally, the newly formed coalition
Jatiya Oikya Front Jatiya Oikya Front (English: National Unity Front; bn, জাতীয় ঐক্য ফ্রন্ট) was a Bangladesh-based political alliance of primarily four parties led by Kamal Hossain. The front officially declared its formation on ...
, a platform led by Dr
Kamal Hossain Kamal Hossain (born 20 April 1937) is a founding leader, lawyer and politician of Bangladesh. He is known as the "father of the Bangladeshi constitution" and regarded as an icon of secular democracy in the Indian subcontinent. Hossain currently ...
, issued an ultimatum from the rally for the three-point demand to be met by 30 September. The demands include: 1. Formation of a polls-time neutral government, 2. effective steps for reconstituting the Election Commission, 3. dissolution of parliament before the announcement of the election schedule. Several top leaders of the main opposition party BNP showed their support and shared the stage with Dr Kamal Hossain and his alliance at a citizens' rally in the capital and vowed joint movement to accomplish the three-point demands. *10 October - Court verdict against the 2004 grenade attack is given. Top BNP leaders Lutfuzzaman Babar was given the death penalty and Tariqe Rahman was given life term imprisonment. BNP rejected the verdict and carried out protests against it. *30 December - The
2018 Bangladeshi general election General elections were held in Bangladesh on 30 December 2018 to elect 300 directly-elected members of the Jatiya Sangsad. The result was a landslide victory for the Awami League led by Sheikh Hasina. According to political scientist Ali Riaz, ...
were held, with a decisive victory for ruling party
Bangladesh Awami League Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
.


Awards and Recognitions

* Ahmed Zawad Chowdhury
won Won may refer to: *The Korean won from 1902–1910 *South Korean won, the currency of the Republic of Korea *North Korean won, the currency of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea * Won (Korean surname) * Won (Korean given name) * Won Buddhis ...
the first Gold medal for Bangladesh in
International Mathematical Olympiad The International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) is a mathematical olympiad for pre-university students, and is the oldest of the International Science Olympiads. The first IMO was held in Romania in 1959. It has since been held annually, except i ...
.


Independence Day Award

Eighteen people were awarded.


Ekushey Padak

The award was given to 21 persons. # AZM Takiullah (language movement) #
Mirza Mazharul Islam Mirza Mazharul Islam (1 January 1927 – 11 October 2020) was a Bangladeshi surgeon and language movement veteran. Life Islam was born on 1 January 1927 in Agacaran village under Kalihati in Tangail of the then British India. His father Helalud ...
(language movement) #
Sheikh Sadi Khan Sheikh Sadi Khan (born 1950) is a Bangladeshi composer and music director. He won Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Music Director for the film '' Ghani'' (2006) and Best Music Composer for ''Bhalobaslei Ghor Bandha Jay Na'' (2010). He won ...
(music) #
Shujeo Shyam Shujeo Shyam (born 1946) is a Bangladeshi singer, composer, and music director. He won Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Music Director four times for the films ''Hason Raja'' (2002), ''Joyjatra'' (2004), ''Obujh Bou'' (2010) and ''Joiboti K ...
(music) #
Indra Mohan Rajbongshi Indra Mohan Rajbongshi (26 January 1946 – 7 April 2021) was a Bangladeshi folk singer. He was the recipient of 2018 Ekushey Padak by the Government of Bangladesh. Biography Early life In the early 1950s, Rajbongshi learnt music from his grandf ...
(music) #
Khurshid Alam Md. Khurshid Alam (born 1st August 1946) is a Bangladeshi playback singer. His notable songs include ''Chumki Choleche Eka Pothe'', ''Bondi Pakhir Moto'', ''Maa Go Maa'', ''Miss Lanka'', ''Ajke Na Hoi Bhalobasho'', ''Dheere Dheere Chol Ghora'', ' ...
(music) # Motiul Haque Khan (music) # Minu Haque (dance) #
Humayun Faridi Humayun Kamrul Islam (known as Humayun Faridi; 29 May 1952 – 13 February 2012) was a Bangladeshi actor and drama organiser. He worked in television dramas, movies and theatre plays. He won Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Actor for his ...
(acting) #
Nikhil Sen Nikhil Sen (16 April 1931 – 25 February 2019) was a Bangladeshi dramatist. He was awarded Ekushey Padak in 2018 by the Government of Bangladesh. Early life Sen was born on 16 April 1931 at Kalash village of Barishal District to Jatish Chandra S ...
(drama) #
Kalidas Karmakar Kalidas Karmakar (10 January 1946 – 18 October 2019) was a Bangladeshi artist. He specialized in viscosity printing. He was awarded Shilpakala Padak (2016) and the Ekushey Padak (2018) by the Government of Bangladesh for his contribution to fin ...
(fine arts) # Golam Mostofa (photography) # Ranesh Maitra (journalism) # Zulekha Haque (research) # Muinul Islam (economics) #
Ilias Kanchan Idris Ali (born 24 December 1956; known by his stage name Ilias Kanchan) is a Bangladeshi actor and activist. He appeared in more than 350 films during the 1980s and 1990s. He earned Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Actor for his role in t ...
(social service) #
Syed Manzoorul Islam Syed Manzoorul Islam (born 18 January 1951) is a Bangladeshi critic, writer and a former professor of University of Dhaka, Dhaka University. As a literary critic, he has written criticism on writers including Michael Madhusudan Dutt, Kazi Nazrul I ...
(language and literature) # Saiful Islam Khan (poet Hayat Saef) (language and literature) #
Subrata Barua Subrata Barua (born 1 January 1946) is a Bangladeshi writer. He was awarded Bangla Academy Literary Award in 1983. In recognition of his contribution to Bengali language and literature, the government of Bangladesh awarded him the country's second ...
(language and literature) # Rabiul Hussain (language and literature) #
Khalekdad Chowdhury Khalekdad Chowdhury ( bn, খালেকদাদ চৌধুরী; 2 February 1907 - 16 October 1985), also known by pen names Shahadat Chowdhury and Atashbaz, is a reputed Bangladeshi writer, playwright and novelist. In recognition of his con ...
(language and literature)


Sports

*18 March -
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
lost to
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
in a closely contested T-20 Cricket Match in the Final of 2018 Nidahas Trophy. *6 August -
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
won the 3 match T-20 Cricket series against the defending T-20 Cricket Champions,
West indies The West Indies is a subregion of North America, surrounded by the North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea that includes 13 independent island countries and 18 dependencies and other territories in three major archipelagos: the Greater A ...
, 2-1. *8 October - Bangladesh under 18 women's football team won the
2018 SAFF U-18 Women's Championship The 2018 SAFF U-18 Women's Championship was the 1st edition of the SAFF U-18 Women's Championship, an international football competition for women's under-18 national teams organized by SAFF. The tournament was hosted from 28 September – 7 Octob ...
. *4 November - Bangladesh national under-15 football team won the
2018 SAFF U-15 Championship The 2018 SAFF U-15 Championship was the fifth edition of the SAFF U-15 Championship, an international association football, football competition for men's under-15 national teams organized by South Asian Football Federation, SAFF. The tournament w ...
, defeating Pakistan national under-15 football team in the final. *16 November -
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
ties the two match test cricket series against
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the south-west, Zambia to the north, and Mozam ...
, 1-1, after beating Zimbabwe in the 2nd and final test match by a historic 218 runs.


Deaths

*5 January –
Dhiraj Kumar Nath Dhiraj Kumar Nath (January 9, 1945 – January 5, 2018) was a Bangladeshi diplomat. He was named as an advisor of the interim caretaker government of Bangladesh in October 2006.(10 December 2009La santé, oubliée de Copenhague ''Courrier Inte ...
, diplomat (b. 1945). *16 January –
Shammi Akhtar Shammi Akhter (born Shamima Akhtar; 16 February 1957 – 16 January 2018) was a Bangladeshi playback singer. She was awarded the Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer for the film '' Bhalobaslei Ghor Bandha Jay Na'' (201 ...
, singer *25 January –
Shawkat Ali Shawkat Ali (April 20, 1918 – August 18, 1975) was a politician and a leader of the Bengali Language Movement. He was one of the founders of Awami Muslim League - which later became Awami League and is now the Bangladesh Awami League. He was ...
, writer (b. 1936) *5 March – Rafiqul Islam, physician (born c.1936). *6 March – Ferdousi Priyabhashini, sculptor (b. 1947) *21 March – Noorjahan Kakon Bibi, freedom fighter and secret agent (b. 1915) *21 April –
Anwara Begum Anwara Begum (known as Anwara) is a Bangladeshi film actress. She has acted in more than 600 films as of 2015. She won Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress seven times for her roles in ''Golapi Ekhon Traine'' (1978), ''Sun ...
, 83, academic and former
First Lady First lady is an unofficial title usually used for the wife, and occasionally used for the daughter or other female relative, of a non-monarchical A monarchy is a form of government in which a person, the monarch, is head of state fo ...
. *24 April – Belal Chowdhury, poet (b. 1938) *26 April – Shamsul Islam, politician (b. 1931). *9 May – Mustafa Nur-Ul Islam, academic,
National Professor National Professor ( bn, জাতীয় অধ্যাপক) is a prestigious teaching award given by the Government of Bangladesh for outstanding contribution on the field of education. It is awarded by the president of Bangladesh according ...
(b. 1927). *22 May – **
Tazin Ahmed Tazin Ahmed (30 July 1975 – 22 May 2018) was a Bangladeshi journalist, actress, playwright, director, and theater person. She won the 2003 Bachasas Award for the Best Actress in the drama category. Early life and education Ahmed was born on 30 ...
, journalist, actress, playwright, director, and theater person (b 1975). **
Hafiz Siddiqi Hafiz G. A. Siddiqi (1931 – 22 May 2018) was a Bangladeshi academic. He served as the vice-chancellor of North South University and the director of Institute of Business Administration, University of Dhaka. Early life and education After finish ...
, academic (b. 1931). *26 June – Ahsanullah Montu, footballer (b. 1962). *7 July – Rani Sarker, film actress (b. 1930s). *25 July – Kalparanjan Chakma, politician (b. 1918). *26 July – Mostafa Suja, politician (born c.1950). *18 October -
Ayub Bachchu Ayub Bachchu (; 16 August 1962 – 18 October 2018) was a Bangladeshi rock guitarist, composer, singer and songwriter, who was the founder of the Bangladeshi rock band LRB and earned success as the lead singer and the lead guitarist of the b ...
, leading musician (born 1962). *15 December-
Amjad Hossain Amjad Hossain (14 August 1942 – 14 December 2018) was a Bangladeshi film director, actor, scriptwriter and lyricist. He won the Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Director twice, for the films ''Golapi Ekhon Traine'' (1978) and '' Bhat D ...
, film actor and director (born 1942).


See also

* 2010s in Bangladesh *
List of Bangladeshi films of 2018 This article lists feature-length films and full-length documentaries that were at least partly produced by the Cinema of Bangladesh, Bangladeshi film industry and were released in Bangladesh in 2018. Short films and made-for-TV films are not incl ...
*
Timeline of Bangladeshi history __NOTOC__ This is a timeline of Bangladeshi history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Bangladesh and its predecessor states. To read about the background to these events, see History of Bangladesh. See a ...


References

{{Year in Asia , 2018 2010s in Bangladesh Years of the 21st century in Bangladesh
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...