Mylène Jeanne Gautier (; born 12 September 1961), known professionally as Mylène Farmer (), is a Canadian-born French singer, songwriter, occasional actress, writer, and entrepreneur. Having sold more than 30 million records in France, she is among the most successful recording artists of all time in that country. She holds the record for the most number one hit singles in the French charts, with twenty-one to date – eight of which were consecutive.
Born in
Pierrefonds,
Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
, Canada (a former city now part of the
Montreal borough
The city of Montreal is divided into 19 boroughs (in French, ''arrondissements''), each with a mayor and council.
Powers
The borough council is responsible for:
*Fire prevention
*Removal of household waste and residual materials
*Funding of com ...
of
Pierrefonds-Roxboro
Pierrefonds-Roxboro is a borough of the city of Montreal. It was created January 1, 2006, following the demerger of parts of the city.
Geography
It is composed of the former municipalities of Pierrefonds and Roxboro, spanning the northern par ...
), to French parents, the family soon relocated to
Chaville
Chaville () is a commune in the Hauts-de-Seine department and Île-de-France region of north-central France. It lies some 12 km from the centre of Paris in the south-western suburbs of the French capital.
Geography
Chaville is bordered by ...
, near Paris, where Farmer pursued a career in modelling and acting.
She later gained prominence as a recording artist with the release of her debut single "
Maman a tort
"Maman a tort" is a 1984 in music, 1984 song recorded by France, French artist Mylène Farmer. It was the debut single from Farmer's first studio album ''Cendres de Lune'', and marked the beginning of her collaboration with her long-time compose ...
" in 1984. In 1988, she released her second studio album, ''
Ainsi soit je...'', which sold 1.5 million copies in France.
The album spawned Farmer's first number one on the French singles chart, "
Pourvu qu'elles soient douces
"" (English: "As Long as They're Soft/Gentle/or Sweet") is a 1988 synthpop song by the French artist Mylène Farmer. Third single from her second studio album '' Ainsi soit je...'', it was released on 12 September 1988. The long music video ver ...
".
Her third studio album, ''
L'Autre...'', sold two million copies, becoming Farmer's best-selling album to date. Its lead single, "
Désenchantée
"Désenchantée" (; feminine of ''désenchanté'', which is French language, French for "Disenchanted" or "Disappointed") is a 1991 song recorded by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. The first Single (music), single from her third studio ...
", became Farmer's most successful single, and is often described as her
signature song
A signature (; from la, signare, "to sign") is a Handwriting, handwritten (and often Stylization, stylized) depiction of someone's name, nickname, or even a simple "X" or other mark that a person writes on documents as a proof of identity and ...
.
Departing from the
synth-pop
Synth-pop (short for synthesizer pop; also called techno-pop; ) is a subgenre of new wave music that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s ...
and
Europop
Europop (also spelled Euro pop) is a style of pop music that originated in Europe during the mid-to-late 1960s and developed to today's form throughout the late 1970s. Europop topped the charts throughout the 1980s and 1990s, with revivals and ...
soundscape of her first albums, Farmer reinvented her musical style with the release of her fourth studio album, ''
Anamorphosée'', in 1995.
Recorded in the United States, the album features more live instrumentation and shows rock and R&B-oriented influences.
Her fifth studio album, ''
Innamoramento
''Innamoramento'' is the fifth studio album by Mylène Farmer, released on 7 April 1999. With sales of 1.5 million, the album is one the singer's most successful ones. It reached Diamond status in France and landed Farmer a number of awards, inclu ...
'', was released in 1999, featuring more
techno
Techno is a genre of electronic dance music (EDM) which is generally produced for use in a continuous DJ set, with tempo often varying between 120 and 150 beats per minute (bpm). The central rhythm is typically in common time (4/4) and often ch ...
influences. In the second part of the 2000s, Farmer continued exploring a range of genres on her albums, namely
acoustic pop music on ''
Avant que l'ombre...'' and
electronica
Electronica is both a broad group of electronic-based music styles intended for listening rather than strictly for dancing and a music scene that started in the early 1990s in the United Kingdom. In the United States, the term is mostly used to r ...
on ''
Point de suture''.
In 2010, Farmer released her eighth studio album, ''
Bleu noir''. The album marked Farmer's return to the dark synth-pop and Europop production of her first albums.
The lead single, "
Oui mais... non", sold over 170.000 copies in France. In 2015, Farmer's tenth studio album, ''
Interstellaires
''Interstellaires'' is the tenth studio album by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It was released on 6 November 2015 in France by Polydor Records. It is produced by Martin Kierszenbaum and The Avener.
Singles
On 18 August 2015, a new ...
'', debuted at number one in France;
the album was preceded by the lead single
"Stolen Car", a duet with
Sting, which reached the number one position on the French singles chart in September 2015. Her eleventh studio album, ''
Désobéissance
''Désobéissance'' (meaning ''Disobedience'') is the eleventh studio album by French singer Mylène Farmer, released by Sony Music Entertainment on 28 September 2018. On 30 November 2018, the album was re-released with a bonus DVD. ''Désobéissa ...
'', was released in 2018, debuting at number one and selling over 265.000 copies.
In addition to her music career, Farmer also worked as a songwriter for French singer
Alizée
Alizée Lyonnet (''née'' Jacotey; born 21 August 1984), known professionally as Alizée, is a French singer, dancer and musician. She was born and raised in Ajaccio, Corsica.
She first became known with her winning performance in the talent s ...
, while also being responsible for her image and public appearances.
Her debut single, "
Moi... Lolita", written by Farmer, reached number one in several countries in Europe,
and peaked at number nine on the
UK Singles Chart
The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
in February 2002.
Farmer made her film debut in 1994, starring in ''
Giorgino
''Giorgino'' is a 1994 French thriller film directed by Laurent Boutonnat.
Plot
In the 1918 war-stricken Giorgio Volli returns to the orphanage where he had been working with children for a while. When arriving he finds out that the tragedy had ...
'', and in 2018, she starred in the English-language horror film ''
Ghostland
''Ghostland'' (also known as ''Incident in a Ghostland'') is a 2018 horror film written and directed by Pascal Laugier. ''Ghostland'' was shown in competition at the Festival international du film fantastique de Gérardmer, where it won three a ...
''.
Throughout her career, Farmer has broken a number of records. She is the best-selling French singer since 1984, has a record number of diamond records,
and she is the only artist to have obtained a diamond album in four consecutive decades.
Selling over two million copies, her 2001 greatest hits album ''
Les Mots'' is the highest-selling compilation album by a French recording artist.
Biography and career
1961–1983: Early years and career beginnings
Mylène Jeanne Gautier was born 12 September 1961 in
Pierrefonds,
Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
, Canada (a former city now part of the present-day
Montreal borough
The city of Montreal is divided into 19 boroughs (in French, ''arrondissements''), each with a mayor and council.
Powers
The borough council is responsible for:
*Fire prevention
*Removal of household waste and residual materials
*Funding of com ...
of
Pierrefonds-Roxboro
Pierrefonds-Roxboro is a borough of the city of Montreal. It was created January 1, 2006, following the demerger of parts of the city.
Geography
It is composed of the former municipalities of Pierrefonds and Roxboro, spanning the northern par ...
). Her father, Max Gautier was a dam engineer; her mother, Marguerite (née Martin) was a homemaker.
The family moved from France in the late 1950s due to her father's work responsibilities.
Her family moved back to France when Farmer was eight, settling in the Parisian
banlieue
In France, the term banlieue (; ) refers to a suburb of a large city. Banlieues are divided into autonomous administrative entities and do not constitute part of the city proper. For instance, 80% of the inhabitants of the Paris Metropolitan Are ...
of
Chaville
Chaville () is a commune in the Hauts-de-Seine department and Île-de-France region of north-central France. It lies some 12 km from the centre of Paris in the south-western suburbs of the French capital.
Geography
Chaville is bordered by ...
.
When she first arrived in France, she took speech classes after her school declared her
Québécois accent to be "improper". At the age of 17, Farmer discovered acting and undertook a three-year course at the
Cours Florent
The Cours Florent is a private French drama school in Paris established in 1967 by François Florent.
The school is located on three nearby sites in the 19th arrondissement of Paris, France: rue Archereau, rue Mathis, and Avenue Jean-Jaurès; f ...
, a drama school in Paris.
Changing her name to Mylène Farmer as a tribute to her idol, 1930s Hollywood actress
Frances Farmer, she began to earn a living as a model acting in several TV adverts, such as those for
IKEA
IKEA (; ) is a Dutch multinational conglomerate based in the Netherlands that designs and sells , kitchen appliances, decoration, home accessories, and various other goods and home services. Started in 1943 by Ingvar Kamprad, IKEA has been t ...
,
Fiskars
Fiskars Group (also known as Fiskars Oyj Abp or Fiskars Corporation, and until 1998 as Fiskars Oy Ab) is a Finnish group company. The company has its roots in the village of Fiskars (in the town of Raseborg, about west of Helsinki), where it was ...
and Caisse d'Epargne. Farmer also appeared in a local stage production of ''
Le père Noël est une ordure
''Santa Claus Is a Stinker'' or ''Le père Noël est une ordure'' is a French comedy play created in 1979 by the troupe Le Splendid and turned into a film directed by Jean-Marie Poiré in 1982.
Plot
Pierre, a stuffy and self-righteous volunteer ...
''.
In 1984, Farmer met
Laurent Boutonnat
Laurent Boutonnat (born 14 June 1961) is a French composer and film and music video director, best known as the songwriting partner of Mylène Farmer and the director of several groundbreaking music videos.
Career
Born in Paris, Laurent Bouton ...
, a young film student, after answering a newspaper advert for an actress for a small film project he was working on.
Farmer and Boutonnat became friends and forged a creative partnership, writing and producing the music.
Boutonnat, whose ambition was to become a film director, became the creative force behind Farmer's videos.
In 1984, Farmer recorded and released the song "
Maman a tort
"Maman a tort" is a 1984 in music, 1984 song recorded by France, French artist Mylène Farmer. It was the debut single from Farmer's first studio album ''Cendres de Lune'', and marked the beginning of her collaboration with her long-time compose ...
", written by Boutonnat and Jérôme Dahan. The trio continued to work together on what would become Farmer's first studio album.
1984–1992: ''Cendres de lune,'' ''Ainsi soit je...'' and ''L'Autre...''
Farmer's debut studio album, ''
Cendres de lune'', was released in 1986.
During the recording process, it was decided that Farmer would write lyrics and Boutonnat would write music and direct the music videos.
"
Libertine
A libertine is a person devoid of most moral principles, a sense of responsibility, or sexual restraints, which they see as unnecessary or undesirable, and is especially someone who ignores or even spurns accepted morals and forms of behaviour ob ...
" was released as the lead single of the album, accompanied by a music video in the style of a
short film
A short film is any motion picture that is short enough in running time not to be considered a feature film. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of 40 minutes ...
, inspired by 19th century literature.
In 1988, Boutonnat and Farmer started work on her sophomore album, ''
Ainsi soit je...''. The album sold 1.5 million copies in France
and spawned Farmer's first number one on the French singles chart, "
Pourvu qu'elles soient douces
"" (English: "As Long as They're Soft/Gentle/or Sweet") is a 1988 synthpop song by the French artist Mylène Farmer. Third single from her second studio album '' Ainsi soit je...'', it was released on 12 September 1988. The long music video ver ...
".
The album also features the songs "
Sans contrefaçon
"Sans contrefaçon" ("Without Forgery/Counterfeit") is a 1987 in music, 1987 song recorded by France, French artist Mylène Farmer. It was released on 16 October 1987 as the first Single (music), single from her second studio album, ''Ainsi soit j ...
" and the
Juliette Gréco
Juliette Gréco (; 7 February 1927 – 23 September 2020) was a French singer and actress. Her best known songs are "Paris Canaille" (1962, originally sung by Léo Ferré), "La Javanaise" (1963, written by Serge Gainsbourg for Gréco) and "Désh ...
cover "
Déshabillez-moi
"Déshabillez-moi" (English: "Undress Me") is a 1967 song first recorded by French singer Juliette Gréco, by Patti Layne in 1987, then by Mylène Farmer in a studio version in 1988 in music, 1988 and in a live version during her 2006 concerts at ...
". ''Ainsi soit je...'' was the best-selling female album of the 1980s in France.
Following the positive response to small-scale concerts at the
Palais de Sport, Farmer agreed to embark on a 50-date
tour
Tour or Tours may refer to:
Travel
* Tourism, travel for pleasure
* Tour of duty, a period of time spent in military service
* Campus tour, a journey through a college or university's campus
* Guided tour, a journey through a location, directed ...
throughout
francophone
French became an international language in the Middle Ages, when the power of the Kingdom of France made it the second international language, alongside Latin. This status continued to grow into the 18th century, by which time French was the l ...
Europe in 1989.
The tour saw Farmer play in arenas and featured dancers and outfits designed by French fashion designer
Thierry Mugler
Manfred Thierry Mugler (; 21 December 1948 – 23 January 2022) was a French fashion designer, creative director and creative adviser of Mugler. In the 1970s, Mugler launched his eponymous fashion house; and quickly rose to prominence in the fo ...
.
A live album documenting the tour was released at the end of that year, titled ''
En Concert''.
Farmer released the song "
Désenchantée
"Désenchantée" (; feminine of ''désenchanté'', which is French language, French for "Disenchanted" or "Disappointed") is a 1991 song recorded by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. The first Single (music), single from her third studio ...
" in March 1991. An uptempo pop song, "Désenchantée" talks about a disillusioned generation. The song was preceded by a number of demonstrations in Paris, led by high-school students, who were "protest
ngagainst overcrowded classrooms, inadequate security and too few teachers". The song ended up spending nine weeks atop the French singles chart,
becoming Farmer's most successful single to date and her
signature song
A signature (; from la, signare, "to sign") is a Handwriting, handwritten (and often Stylization, stylized) depiction of someone's name, nickname, or even a simple "X" or other mark that a person writes on documents as a proof of identity and ...
. The song was also successful in Belgium, where it spent six weeks at number one, and it was a top ten hit in several European countries.
Its accompanying music video, shot in Budapest, sees Farmer play a rebelling prisoner in a
concentration camp
Internment is the imprisonment of people, commonly in large groups, without charges or intent to file charges. The term is especially used for the confinement "of enemy citizens in wartime or of terrorism suspects". Thus, while it can simply ...
.
Led by the success of "Désenchantée", ''
L'autre...'' was released in April 1991. The album spent twenty consecutive weeks on top of the French album charts, becoming Farmer's best-selling studio album to date with two million copies sold.
The album also charted in Switzerland, Sweden and Germany. To further promote the album, the singles "
Regrets", "
Je t'aime mélancolie
"Je t'aime mélancolie" (English: "I Love You Melancholy") is a 1991 song recorded by the French artist Mylène Farmer. The song was released as the third single from her third studio album '' L'autre...,'' in December 1991. Characterized by its ...
" and "
Beyond My Control
"Beyond My Control" is a 1991 song recorded by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It was the fourth single from her third studio album '' L'autre...'' and was released in May 1992. The song probably remains well known for its music video th ...
" were released.
1992 saw the release of the remix compilation ''
Dance Remixes
''Dance Remixes'' is the first remix album by Mylène Farmer, released on 23 November 1992.
Release, writing and release
Rather than a simple compilation, the album contains two CDs in its French version, including the remixes of fifteen song ...
''. It was led by the single "
Que mon cœur lâche
"Que mon cœur lâche" is a 1992 song recorded by the French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. The single was released on 23 November 1992 to promote Farmer's compilation album ''Dance Remixes''. Farmer also recorded an English-language version o ...
", which deals with the topic of AIDS and sexual relations. It was accompanied by a video directed by
Luc Besson
Luc Paul Maurice Besson (; born 18 March 1959) is a French film director, screenwriter and producer. He directed or produced the films '' Subway'' (1985), ''The Big Blue'' (1988), and '' La Femme Nikita'' (1990). Besson is associated with the ' ...
, in which Farmer plays an angel sent down to earth by God to report on the changing ways people experience love.
1995–2000: ''Anamorphosée'' and ''Innamoramento''
In 1994, Farmer starred in the film ''
Giorgino
''Giorgino'' is a 1994 French thriller film directed by Laurent Boutonnat.
Plot
In the 1918 war-stricken Giorgio Volli returns to the orphanage where he had been working with children for a while. When arriving he finds out that the tragedy had ...
'', written and directed by Boutonnat. The film received mixed-to-negative reviews from critics and was a
box-office bomb
A box-office bomb, or box-office disaster, is a film that is unprofitable or considered highly unsuccessful during its theatrical run. Although any film for which the production, marketing, and distribution costs combined exceed the revenue after ...
. Following this, Farmer relocated to
Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
.
While in the U.S., Farmer and Boutonnat started working on her fourth studio album, ''
Anamorphosée''. The album marked an artistic turn for Farmer, moving away from her early
synth-pop
Synth-pop (short for synthesizer pop; also called techno-pop; ) is a subgenre of new wave music that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s ...
music in favour of
pop rock
Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre with an emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than rock music. Originating in the late 1950s as an alternative to normal rock and roll, earl ...
,
R&B and
new jack swing
New jack swing, new jack, or swingbeat is a fusion genre of the rhythms and production techniques of hip hop and dance-pop, and the urban contemporary sound of R&B. Spearheaded by producers Teddy Riley and Bernard Belle, new jack swing was mos ...
influences. The album was launched by "
XXL", the music video of which was directed by
Marcus Nispel
Marcus Nispel is a German film director and producer, Fulbright Scholar, best known for several high-profile American remakes such as ''The Texas Chainsaw Massacre'', as well as an extensive career in television commercials and music videos. H ...
and features Farmer strapped to the front of a moving train. To further promote the album, the singles "
L'Instant X
"L'Instant X" (English: "The X Moment") is a 1995 song recorded by the French artist Mylène Farmer. It was the second single from her fourth album '' Anamorphosée'' and was released on 12 December 1995. Directed by Marcus Nispel in New York, th ...
", "
California
California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
", "
Comme j'ai mal
"Comme j'ai mal" (English: "How Much I Suffer") is a 1996 song recorded by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. Fourth single from her fourth album '' Anamorphosée'', it was released on 1 July 1996. It was a relative failure: indeed, it fail ...
" and "
Rêver
"Rêver" (English: "Dreaming") is a 1995 song recorded by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It was the fifth single from her fourth album '' Anamorphosée'' and was released on 16 November 1996. In spite of moderate sales and chart perform ...
" were released. The music video for "California" was directed by American filmmaker
Abel Ferrara
Abel Ferrara (born July 19, 1951) is an American filmmaker, known for the provocative and often controversial content in his movies and his use of neo-noir imagery and gritty urban settings. A long-time independent filmmaker, some of his best kn ...
and features Farmer in a dual role. The album differs lyrically from Farmer's previous work: "
Rêver
"Rêver" (English: "Dreaming") is a 1995 song recorded by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It was the fifth single from her fourth album '' Anamorphosée'' and was released on 16 November 1996. In spite of moderate sales and chart perform ...
" deals with
the Holocaust
The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; a ...
and features a call for tolerance, "
XXL" talks about universal love from a
feminist
Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminism incorporates the position that society prioritizes the male po ...
perspective, and "
L'Instant X
"L'Instant X" (English: "The X Moment") is a 1995 song recorded by the French artist Mylène Farmer. It was the second single from her fourth album '' Anamorphosée'' and was released on 12 December 1995. Directed by Marcus Nispel in New York, th ...
" offers a humorous look at
the end of the world.
In summer 1996, Farmer embarked on her second concert tour, during which she performed 21 shows in arenas around France, Belgium and Switzerland. Inspired by American concert tours, Farmer performed the majority of songs from ''Anamorphosée'', songs from her previous studio albums, and a cover of "
La Poupée qui fait non
LA most frequently refers to Los Angeles, the second largest city in the United States.
La, LA, or L.A. may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment Music
* La (musical note), or A, the sixth note
* "L.A.", a song by Elliott Smith on ''Figur ...
" with French singer
Khaled. The corresponding live album, ''
Live à Bercy
''Live à Bercy'' is the second live album by Mylène Farmer, released on 21 May 1997. It was also produced as a video.
Background
After the successful concerts tour of 1996, whose shows were spread out from 25 May to 15 December, a live albu ...
'', was released in May 1997.
Farmer released her fifth studio album ''
Innamoramento
''Innamoramento'' is the fifth studio album by Mylène Farmer, released on 7 April 1999. With sales of 1.5 million, the album is one the singer's most successful ones. It reached Diamond status in France and landed Farmer a number of awards, inclu ...
'' in 1999. The album was preceded by "
L'Âme-stram-gram
"L'Âme-stram-gram" is a 1999 song recorded by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It was the lead single from her fifth studio album ''Innamoramento'' and was released on 9 March 1999. The lyrics were written by Farmer and the music was com ...
", an uptempo techno song with a music video inspired by the film ''
A Chinese Ghost Story
''A Chinese Ghost Story'' ( zh, t=倩女幽魂, w=Ch'ien-nü Yu-hun, l=The Ethereal Spirit of a Beauty) is a 1987 Hong Kong romantic comedy horror film starring Leslie Cheung, Joey Wong and Wu Ma, directed by Ching Siu-tung and produced by Ts ...
''. Both the single and the album reached the second position on the French charts. The music video for the second single, "
Je te rends ton amour
"Je te rends ton amour" (English: "I'm Giving You Your Love Back") is a 1999 song recorded by the French artist Mylène Farmer. The second Single (music), single from her fifth studio album ''Innamoramento'', it was released on 8 June 1999. The s ...
", sparked controversy because of its religious and transgressive imagery, and was censored by French TV channel
M6. Consequently, the video was released on VHS, with the profits donated to French charity
Sidaction
Sidaction is a major French public event that started in 1994 in France for raising awareness and collecting charitable funds for AIDS. It donates important sums to various AIDS charities, HIV/AIDS research, institutions specializing in medical c ...
to support
HIV/AIDS research
HIV/AIDS research includes all medical research that attempts to prevent, treat, or cure HIV/AIDS, as well as fundamental research about the nature of HIV as an infectious agent and AIDS as the disease caused by HIV.
Transmission
A body of sc ...
. Furthermore, the singles "
Souviens-toi du jour
"Souviens-toi du jour" (English: "Remember the Day") is a 1999 song recorded by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It was the third single from her fifth studio album ''Innamoramento'' and was released on 2 September 1999. Inspired by Primo ...
", "
Optimistique-moi
"Optimistique-moi" (English: "Optimistic Me") is a 1999 song recorded by the France, French artist Mylène Farmer. The fourth single from her fifth studio album, ''Innamoramento'', it was released on 22 February 2000. Dealing with parental relati ...
" and "
Innamoramento
''Innamoramento'' is the fifth studio album by Mylène Farmer, released on 7 April 1999. With sales of 1.5 million, the album is one the singer's most successful ones. It reached Diamond status in France and landed Farmer a number of awards, inclu ...
" were released in promotion of the album.
In late 1999, Farmer embarked on her third concert tour, the ''
Mylenium Tour
''Mylènium Tour'' is the third live album by Mylène Farmer, released on 5 December 2000.
Background
After having ending her third successful tour whose last shows were held in Russia on 7 March 2000, Farmer rested, and then decided to relea ...
''.
The stage of the show featured aerial structures and a pharaonic statue at the centre of the stage. Farmer performed 42 shows in total, including three shows in Russia, her first concerts in a non-French-speaking country.
The tour concluded in March 2000.
2000–2007: Alizée, ''Les mots'' and ''Avant que l'ombre...''
In 2000, Farmer and Boutonnat started working on songs and video ideas they felt appropriate for a younger singer. They discovered
Alizée Jacotey
Alizée Lyonnet (''née'' Jacotey; born 21 August 1984), known professionally as Alizée, is a French singer, dancer and musician. She was born and raised in Ajaccio, Corsica.
She first became known with her winning performance in the talent s ...
on the French television show ''Graines de stars''. Farmer and Boutonnat wrote and produced Alizée's albums ''
Gourmandises
''Gourmandises'' (English: ''Delicacies'') is the debut studio album by French recording artist Alizée, released worldwide on 13 March 2001 by Polydor Records. It was certified double platinum by the Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographi ...
'' (2001) and ''
Mes courants électriques
''Mes courants électriques'' (English: ''My Electric Currents'') is the second studio album by the French singer Alizée, released on 18 March 2003 through Polydor Records, Polydor. Unlike her previous album, which was entirely in French, this a ...
'' (2003). In addition, Farmer was also responsible for Alizée's image and public appearances.
Her debut single, "
Moi... Lolita", written by Farmer, reached number one in several countries in Europe,
and peaked at number nine on the
UK Singles Chart
The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
in February 2002.
It also went on to sell more than one million copies in France. In 2005, after two albums and a concert tour, Alizée amicably parted ways with the duo to work with different songwriters and producers.
In 2001, Farmer recorded "
L'Histoire d'une fée, c'est..." for the animated film ''
Rugrats in Paris: The Movie.'' At the end of the year, Universal released Farmer's first greatest hits collection: ''
Les Mots.'' ''Les Mots'' was the best selling album of 2001 and 2002,
and remains the best selling greatest hits album in France with more than 1.5 million copies sold. The album also featured new tracks, including
the title track, a duet with British singer
Seal
Seal may refer to any of the following:
Common uses
* Pinniped, a diverse group of semi-aquatic marine mammals, many of which are commonly called seals, particularly:
** Earless seal, or "true seal"
** Fur seal
* Seal (emblem), a device to impr ...
, "
C'est une belle journée
"C'est une belle journée" (English: "It's a Beautiful Day") is a 2001 song recorded by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It was the second single from her best of ''Les Mots (album), Les Mots'' and was released on 16 April 2002. The song ...
" and "
Pardonne-moi".
After a hiatus of four years, Farmer held a press conference in 2005, announcing her new album, ''
Avant que l'ombre...,'' the single "
Fuck Them All
"Fuck Them All" is a 2005 song recorded by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. Released on 14 March 2005, it was the lead single from her sixth studio album, ''Avant que l'ombre...''. Like all tracks from the album, the lyrics were written ...
", as well as a special 13-night concert engagement at the
Palais Omnisports de Paris-Bercy
Palais () may refer to:
* Dance hall, popularly a ''palais de danse'', in the 1950s and 1960s in the UK
* ''Palais'', French for palace
** Grand Palais, the Grand Palais des Champs-Elysées
**Petit Palais, an art museum in Paris
* Palais River in ...
in January 2006. The residency in Bercy featured a complex set designed by
Mark Fisher
Mark Fisher (11 July 1968 – 13 January 2017), also known under his blogging alias k-punk, was an English writer, music critic, political and cultural theorist, philosopher, and teacher based in the Department of Visual Cultures at Goldsm ...
, including two stages, a mobile bridge to link the two stages and a water curtain used to project words and the singer's silhouette. A live album and a concert DVD, ''
Avant que l'ombre... à Bercy'', were released in December 2006.
Following this, Farmer and American electronic musician
Moby
Richard Melville Hall (born September 11, 1965), known professionally as Moby, is an American musician, songwriter, singer, producer, and animal rights activist. He has sold 20 million records worldwide. AllMusic considers him to be "among the ...
worked on the French-language duet version of the singer's song "
Slipping Away", with the French lyrics translated by Farmer herself. In 2007, Farmer recorded a song "Devant soi" for the soundtrack of the film ''
Jacquou le Croquant
''Jacquou le Croquant'' is a 2007 French historical film, based on the 1899 novel of the same name by Eugène Le Roy. Set in the Dordogne during the Bourbon Restoration, it tells the story of a young peasant who leads a revolt against an evil ...
'', and worked as a voice actress in
Luc Besson
Luc Paul Maurice Besson (; born 18 March 1959) is a French film director, screenwriter and producer. He directed or produced the films '' Subway'' (1985), ''The Big Blue'' (1988), and '' La Femme Nikita'' (1990). Besson is associated with the ' ...
's animated feature ''
Arthur and the Minimoys
''Arthur and the Invisibles'' or ''Arthur and the Minimoys'' (French: ''Arthur et les Minimoys'') is a 2006 English-language French Fantasy film, fantasy Adventure film, adventure Comedy film, comedy Films with live action and animation, animated ...
'', lending her voice to Princess Selenia. Farmer would later reprise her role in the film's two sequels.
2008–2014: ''Point de suture'', ''Bleu noir'' and ''Monkey Me''
Farmer's seventh studio album, ''
Point de Suture'', was released on 25 August 2008, debuting at number one on the French album chart. Along with its lead single "
Dégénération
"Dégénération" (English: "Degeneration") is a 2008 song by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It was the first single from her seventh studio album '' Point de Suture'', and was released first digitally and on radio in June 2008, then in ...
", the album features more electronic instrumentation and is predominately uptempo. Other singles released from the album include "
Appelle mon numéro
"Appelle mon numéro" (English: "Call/dial My Number") is a 2008 song recorded by French singer Mylène Farmer. Released on 3 November 2008, it was the second single from her seventh studio album, '' Point de Suture''. It received generally posit ...
" and "
C'est dans l'air
"C'est dans l'air" (English: "It's in the Air") is a 2008 electronic dance song recorded by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It is the fourth single from her seventh studio album '' Point de suture''. The CD-single was released on 27 Apri ...
", bothof which charted at number one on the French singles chart.
Following the release of the album, Farmer embarked on her fifth concert tour entitled ''
Mylène Farmer en tournée
From May 2, 2009, the French singer Mylène Farmer began a Concert tour, tour through France, Belgium, Switzerland and Russia. It was her fifth tour and supported her seventh studio album ''Point de suture''. For the first time, this tour lead th ...
''. The tour saw Farmer play in stadiums for the first time in her career, giving concerts at the
Stade de France
The Stade de France (, ) is the national stadium of France, located just north of Paris in the commune of Saint-Denis. Its seating capacity of 80,698 makes it the sixth-largest stadium in Europe. The stadium is used by the France national foot ...
,
Stade de Genève
Stade de Genève, also called Stade de la Praille, is a stadium in Lancy, Canton of Geneva. It has a capacity of 30,084.
Overview
The stadium was completed in 2003 by Implenia, Zschokke Construction S.A. after nearly three years of construction. ...
and
King Baudouin Stadium, as well as a number of arenas in France and Russia. A live album, ''
N°5 on Tour
''Nº5 on Tour'' is a double live album by French singer Mylène Farmer which documents her 2009 tour Mylène Farmer en tournée. It is her fifth live album and her 15th album overall. It was released on 7 December 2009, and it includes the stand ...
'', was released on 7 December 2009, which was followed by a DVD of her Stade de France concerts.
Farmer recorded a duet with French
Chanson
A (, , french: chanson française, link=no, ; ) is generally any lyric-driven French song, though it most often refers to the secular polyphonic French songs of late medieval and Renaissance music. The genre had origins in the monophonic s ...
singer
Line Renaud entitled "C'est pas l'heure". In November 2010, Farmer recorded her vocals for a cover of "
Never Tear Us Apart
"Never Tear Us Apart" is a song by Australian rock band INXS, released in August 1988 as the fourth single from their sixth studio album, ''Kick''.
Background and composition
The music was written by keyboardist Andrew Farriss, who recorded ...
" with
Ben Harper
Benjamin Chase Harper (born October 28, 1969) is an American singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist. Harper plays an eclectic mix of blues, folk, soul, reggae, and rock music and is known for his guitar-playing skills, vocals, live perfo ...
for Australian band INXS's album Original Sin (INXS album), ''Original Sin''.
2010 also saw the release of Farmer's eighth studio album, ''
Bleu noir''. Produced by RedOne,
Moby
Richard Melville Hall (born September 11, 1965), known professionally as Moby, is an American musician, songwriter, singer, producer, and animal rights activist. He has sold 20 million records worldwide. AllMusic considers him to be "among the ...
and British alternative band Archive (band), Archive,
it entered the French album chart at number one and remained at the top for three consecutive weeks. It was the 9th best-selling album in France in 2010, with more than 300,000 copies sold in only three weeks. "
Oui mais... non", the album's lead single was released in October 2010 and went on to become the singer's most successful single since 2002. In promotion of the album, the singles "Bleu Noir (song), Bleu Noir" and "Lonely Lisa" were released.
Farmer's second greatest hits collection, titled ''2001.2011,'' was released in late 2011, featuring all singles recorded after 2001's ''
Les Mots'', and a new single titled "Du temps''".''
In early 2012, Farmer said that she was recording a new album which was to be released late 2012. The lead single, "À l'ombre" had its radio premiere in October 2012, and the album, ''Monkey Me'' entered the French charts at number one in December 2012.
In support of ''Bleu noir'' and ''Monkey Me'', Farmer embarked on the ''Timeless (Mylène Farmer), Timeless 2013'' concert tour, starting in September 2013. More than 500,000 people in total attended the tour, which visited arenas in France, Belgium, Switzerland, Belarus and Russia. The live album of the tour was released in December, with an eponymous film shot in widescreen during the shows in Lyon.
2015–2021: ''Interstellaires'', ''Désobéissance'' and ''Histoires de''
In 2015, Farmer collaborated with French photographer Sylvie Lancrenon on a coffee table book entitled ''Fragile''. Featuring 90 photos of Farmer taken by Lancrenon, the imagery consists of intimate photographs of the singer covered in talc and clay, focusing on the juxtaposition of fragility and powerfulness.
In August 2015, a new site was launched, announcing new material from Farmer. The first single to be released was "Stolen Car (Take Me Dancing)#Mylène Farmer and Sting version, Stolen Car", a duet with
Sting, who originally recorded the song for his 2003 album ''Sacred Love''. The single reached number one on the French and Belgian (Wallonia) singles chart and also marks Farmer's debut on top of ''Billboard (magazine), Billboards Dance Club Songs chart. Its parent record, ''
Interstellaires
''Interstellaires'' is the tenth studio album by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It was released on 6 November 2015 in France by Polydor Records. It is produced by Martin Kierszenbaum and The Avener.
Singles
On 18 August 2015, a new ...
'', was released on 6 November 2015, becoming Farmer's 12th number one album in France.
Farmer collaborated with American producer Martin Kierszenbaum and French DJ The Avener on the album, which also features a cover of "I Want You to Want Me", a song by American rock band Cheap Trick. To promote the album and ''Stolen Car'' in the U.S., the singer was interviewed on ''Late Night with Jimmy Fallon'' accompanied by Sting, and the two also performed a live rendition of the song.
In 2017, it was announced that Farmer had signed a new record deal with Sony Music Entertainment France. In January 2018, the single "Rolling Stone" was unveiled, making it her first release under her new label. It was followed up by a duet with American singer-songwriter LP (singer), LP, entitled "N’oublie pas". The song was co-written by LP, and the video, set in Iceland, marked the artistic return of Farmer's long-time collaborator,
Laurent Boutonnat
Laurent Boutonnat (born 14 June 1961) is a French composer and film and music video director, best known as the songwriting partner of Mylène Farmer and the director of several groundbreaking music videos.
Career
Born in Paris, Laurent Bouton ...
. Farmer's eleventh studio album, ''
Désobéissance
''Désobéissance'' (meaning ''Disobedience'') is the eleventh studio album by French singer Mylène Farmer, released by Sony Music Entertainment on 28 September 2018. On 30 November 2018, the album was re-released with a bonus DVD. ''Désobéissa ...
'', was released in September 2018. The album was commercially and critically successful, topping the French album chart in its first week, and being described as Farmer's best album in 15 years.
To promote the albums ''Interstellaires'' and ''Désobéissance'', Farmer began a nine-date concert residency titled ''Mylène Farmer 2019'' at the Paris La Défense Arena in June 2019. A live album titled ''Live 2019'' was released in October that year.
In 2020, Farmer and Boutonnat started working with upcoming French singer Julia (French singer), Julia. Her album ''Passe... comme tu sais'' was released on 19 June 2020, featuring songs penned by Farmer and produced by Boutonnat.
2020 also saw the premiere of ''Mylène Farmer - L'Ultime Création'', a behind-the-scenes documentary about her Mylène Farmer 2019, 2019 residency concerts. In order to promote the documentary, and a subsequent greatest hits album entitled ''Histoires de'', the new single "L'âme dans l'eau" was announced, along with a music video consisting of footage from the upcoming documentary. A collection of live and studio recordings between 1984 and 2020, ''Histoires de'' debuted at number two on the French charts on 4 December 2020.
In 2021, Mylène Farmer became a member of the jury at 2021 Cannes Film Festival, Cannes Film Festival.
2022–present: Nevermore tour and ''L'emprise''
In July 2021, several hints about Nevermore were given from her official YouTube channel. It showed motion videos of a crow's eye, adapted from the album cover of L'Autre... and a picture of Mylène Farmer that was taken from the En Concert album cover. There were three teasers: the first one showed the title Nevermore, the second one showed the title , and a few days after, it was revealed from the third teaser that Nevermore 2023 was indeed the name of her next stadium tour. It will consist of thirteen shows which will be held in France, Switzerland, and Belgium, in June and July 2023. The tour was also planned to go to Russia around August or September 2023 but was cancelled due to the current situation in the country. Tickets of the stadium tour were also available to be purchased after the announcement published on YouTube.
On 13 May 2022, Pascal Nègre, Mylène Farmer's manager, confirmed in an Instagram story that Mylène Farmer is currently working on her new studio album along with musicians Woodkid, AaRon, Moby and Archive. The album is due to be released in late 2022.
On 26 August 2022, the song "À tout jamais", a song written by Woodkid, was released. It is the first single from the forthcoming album, with the music video being released on September 12. The Maxi Single of the song, which contains remixes, released in Vinyl, CD, and Digital Platforms on September 30. The album was revealed to be called ''L'Emprise'' in October 2022.
Artistry
Farmer's influences include musicians, actors and literary figues. The singer adopted her stage name as an homage to Hollywood actress
Frances Farmer, whose character always fascinated her. Other cinematic figures Farmer says she is inspired by include Greta Garbo, Michelle Pfeiffer, Steven Spielberg, and Andrei Tarkovsky. In addition, she has named Depeche Mode, Kate Bush and Jacques Brel as musical influences. In turn, Farmer's work has influenced a number of French recording artists, including Christine and the Queens, Damso and Gims.
Lyrical influences
Farmer is known for her poetic songwriting, which often features philosophical ideas, symbolism, transgression, religious imagery, alliterations, double entendres and neologisms.
Common topics of her lyrics include sex, death, religion and love.
Farmer's literary influences include Charles Baudelaire, Edgar Allan Poe, Pierre Reverdy, Stefan Zweig and Søren Kierkegaard.
Musical style
Musically, Farmer is usually described as a Pop music, pop and French pop artist;
nevertheless, she is known for reinventing her style with every album cycle.
All her albums between 1984 and 2008 were produced by her collaborator,
Laurent Boutonnat
Laurent Boutonnat (born 14 June 1961) is a French composer and film and music video director, best known as the songwriting partner of Mylène Farmer and the director of several groundbreaking music videos.
Career
Born in Paris, Laurent Bouton ...
. Her first albums, ''
Cendres de lune'', ''
Ainsi soit je...'' and ''
L'Autre...'' feature dark
synth-pop
Synth-pop (short for synthesizer pop; also called techno-pop; ) is a subgenre of new wave music that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s ...
and New wave music, new wave instrumentation. 1995 saw the release of ''
Anamorphosée'', which features more simplistic lyrics and pop rock-influenced music. ''
Innamoramento
''Innamoramento'' is the fifth studio album by Mylène Farmer, released on 7 April 1999. With sales of 1.5 million, the album is one the singer's most successful ones. It reached Diamond status in France and landed Farmer a number of awards, inclu ...
'' and ''
Avant que l'ombre...'' are often described as merging acoustic instruments with electronic beats. Farmer then experimented with electronica and club music on 2008's ''
Point de suture''. In 2010, Farmer released her first album without Laurent Boutonnat, ''
Bleu noir'', featuring songs produced by RedOne,
Moby
Richard Melville Hall (born September 11, 1965), known professionally as Moby, is an American musician, songwriter, singer, producer, and animal rights activist. He has sold 20 million records worldwide. AllMusic considers him to be "among the ...
and British alternative band Archive (band), Archive.
The album saw Farmer return to the darker synth-pop and
Europop
Europop (also spelled Euro pop) is a style of pop music that originated in Europe during the mid-to-late 1960s and developed to today's form throughout the late 1970s. Europop topped the charts throughout the 1980s and 1990s, with revivals and ...
production of her debut album.
For 2012's ''Monkey Me'', Farmer collaborated with Boutonnat in the studio for the last time. ''
Interstellaires
''Interstellaires'' is the tenth studio album by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It was released on 6 November 2015 in France by Polydor Records. It is produced by Martin Kierszenbaum and The Avener.
Singles
On 18 August 2015, a new ...
'', the singer's tenth studio album shows influences of
pop rock
Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre with an emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than rock music. Originating in the late 1950s as an alternative to normal rock and roll, earl ...
and adult contemporary styles, produced by French DJ The Avener and Martin Kierszenbaum. On ''
Désobéissance
''Désobéissance'' (meaning ''Disobedience'') is the eleventh studio album by French singer Mylène Farmer, released by Sony Music Entertainment on 28 September 2018. On 30 November 2018, the album was re-released with a bonus DVD. ''Désobéissa ...
'', Farmer collaborated with French DJ Feder (DJ), Feder, American singer-songwriter LP (singer), LP and American producer Mike Del Rio, marking a return to electronic dance music.
Public image
In 1988, she refused to appear at the ''Victoire de la musique'' awards ceremony due to the behind the scenes hypocrisy she experienced while rehearsing for the show.
In November 1991, Laurent Berger, a disturbed man who had been stalking Farmer, entered the Polydor Records headquarters in Paris and held employees at gunpoint demanding to talk to her. After not being granted the singer's address, the man killed the receptionist with a gunshot. It is said that the incident contributed to Farmer's absence in the media.
Farmer is regarded as a gay icon.
Her status has been attributed to her lyrics, which often feature references to homosexual love and sexuality, and her tomboy image early in her career.
She publicly accepted her position as a gay icon in 2008 by saying "We've been following each other for many years, that's important to me. I also think that I share with the gay public, as with other audiences, the feeling of being "different", a feeling that causes difficulty to live in this world."
In January 2015, following the January 2015 Île-de-France attacks, Île-de-France attacks, Farmer declared her support for the Je suis Charlie movement. In March 2020, Farmer's management shared her drawing in support of doctors and nurses working in French hospitals amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, and another unpublished drawing of hers was later auctioned to support the purchase of protective equipment for caregivers.
Personal life
Farmer met American actor, singer and guitarist Jeff Dahlgren on the set of their 1994 movie ''
Giorgino
''Giorgino'' is a 1994 French thriller film directed by Laurent Boutonnat.
Plot
In the 1918 war-stricken Giorgio Volli returns to the orphanage where he had been working with children for a while. When arriving he finds out that the tragedy had ...
.''
Following the commercial failure of the film, the couple relocated to
Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
.
Dahlgren played the guitar on the singer's 1990s albums ''
Anamorphosée'' and ''
Innamoramento
''Innamoramento'' is the fifth studio album by Mylène Farmer, released on 7 April 1999. With sales of 1.5 million, the album is one the singer's most successful ones. It reached Diamond status in France and landed Farmer a number of awards, inclu ...
'', and accompanied her on stage during her Mylenium Tour (tour), ''Mylenium Tour''. The couple ended their relationship in 1999.
In 2002, Farmer began a relationship with French director and producer .
The couple met while creating the animated music video for Farmer's single "
C'est une belle journée
"C'est une belle journée" (English: "It's a Beautiful Day") is a 2001 song recorded by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It was the second single from her best of ''Les Mots (album), Les Mots'' and was released on 16 April 2002. The song ...
".
Di Sabatino also directed the music video for "L'amour n'est rien..." in 2006 and "
Appelle mon numéro
"Appelle mon numéro" (English: "Call/dial My Number") is a 2008 song recorded by French singer Mylène Farmer. Released on 3 November 2008, it was the second single from her seventh studio album, '' Point de Suture''. It received generally posit ...
" in 2008.
The couple ended their relationship in 2022.
Filmography
Film
Web
Discography
* ''Cendres de Lune'' (1986)
* ''
Ainsi soit je...'' (1988)
* ''
L'Autre...'' (1991)
* ''
Anamorphosée'' (1995)
* ''
Innamoramento
''Innamoramento'' is the fifth studio album by Mylène Farmer, released on 7 April 1999. With sales of 1.5 million, the album is one the singer's most successful ones. It reached Diamond status in France and landed Farmer a number of awards, inclu ...
'' (1999)
* ''
Avant que l'ombre...'' (2005)
* ''
Point de suture'' (2008)
* ''
Bleu noir'' (2010)
* ''Monkey Me'' (2012)
* ''
Interstellaires
''Interstellaires'' is the tenth studio album by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It was released on 6 November 2015 in France by Polydor Records. It is produced by Martin Kierszenbaum and The Avener.
Singles
On 18 August 2015, a new ...
'' (2015)
* ''
Désobéissance
''Désobéissance'' (meaning ''Disobedience'') is the eleventh studio album by French singer Mylène Farmer, released by Sony Music Entertainment on 28 September 2018. On 30 November 2018, the album was re-released with a bonus DVD. ''Désobéissa ...
'' (2018)
* ''L'Emprise'' (2022)
Tours
Concert tours
*Mylène Farmer en concert (1989)
*:fr:Tour 1996 de Mylène Farmer, Tour 1996 (1996)
*Mylenium Tour (tour), Mylenium Tour (1999–2000)
*
Mylène Farmer en tournée
From May 2, 2009, the French singer Mylène Farmer began a Concert tour, tour through France, Belgium, Switzerland and Russia. It was her fifth tour and supported her seventh studio album ''Point de suture''. For the first time, this tour lead th ...
(2009)
*Timeless (Mylène Farmer), Timeless (2013)
*Nevermore (2023)
Concert residencies
*Avant que l'ombre... à Bercy (tour), Avant que l'ombre... à Bercy (2006)
*Mylène Farmer 2019 (2019)
Awards and nominations
Bibliography
* ''Lisa-Loup et le Conteur'' (2003) – Mylène Farmer – Anne Carrière Ed. – – A tale written and illustrated by Mylène Farmer
* ''Avant que l'ombre à Bercy – Paris 2006'' (2006) – Mylène Farmer – Anne Carrière Ed. –
* ''Fragile'' (2015) – Mylène Farmer – Anne Carrière Ed. – – Photos by Sylvie Lancrenon
Further reading
* ''Mylène Farmer'' (1989) – Patrick Milo – Albin Michel Ed.
* ''Mylène Farmer, Ainsi soit-elle'' (1990) – Philippe Seguy – Taillandier Ed.
* ''L'album photo Mylène Farmer'' (1991) – Geda Ed.
* ''Mystérieuse Sylphide'' (2000) – David Marguet – Idoles de la Pop Ed.
* ''Picture Book Mylène Farmer'' (2001) – Collectif – Omega Ed.
* ''Mylène Farmer de A à Z'' (2002) – Florence Rajon – MusicBook Ed.
* ''La part d'ombre'' (2003) – Caroline Bee, Antoine Bioy & Benjamin Thiry – Archipel Ed.
* ''Au Cœur du Mythe'' (2003) – Jean-Claude Perrier – Bartillat Ed.
* ''L'Ange Rouge'' (2003) – Béatrice Nouveau – Michel Lafon Ed.
* ''Le Mystère Mylène Farmer'' (2003) – Mathias Goudeau – Prélude & Fugue Ed.
* ''L'ange blessé'' (2004) – Caroline Bee – Librio Musique Ed.
* ''Mylène Farmer, de chair et de sang'' (2004) – Annie et Bernard Reval – France Empire Ed.
* ''Mylène Farmer'' (2004) – Bernard Violet – Fayard Ed.
* ''Mylène Farmer'' (2005) – Fabien Lecœuvre – VadeRetro Ed.
* ''Mylène Farmer & Vous : Le Référentiel'' (2005) – Maxime Lemen – Ter Prod Ed.
* ''Les Années Sygma'' (2005) – Sylvain Sennefelder & Maxime Lemen – Tear Prod Ed.
* ''Le Dictionnaire des Chansons de Mylène Farmer'' (2006) – Benoît Cachin – Tournon Ed.
* ''Fou de Mylène Farmer, deux années à l'attendre'' (2006) – Christophe-Ange Papini – K&BEd
* ''Belle de Scène'' (2006) – Julien Wagner – K&BEd
* ''Dans la peau de Mylène Farmer'' (2006) – Line Grégory – Michel Lafon Ed.
* ''Mylène Farmer Influences'' (2006) – Benoît Cachin – Tournon Ed.
* ''Mylène Farmer Phénoménale'' (2006) – Erwan Chuberre – City Ed.
* ''Mylène Farmer, le culte'' (2007) – Sophie Khairallah – Why Not Ed.
* ''Le Référentiel Mylène Farmer 2008'' (2007) – Renan Cornetto – K&BEd
* ''L'intégrale Mylène Farmer'' (2007) – Erwan Chuberre – City Ed.
* ''Mylène Farmer, la collection – L'ultime référentiel'' (2007) – Why Not Ed.
Editionswhynot.com
* ''Sainte Mylène, Priez pour Moi !'' (2007) – Erwan Chuberre – City Ed.
* ''Mais où est encore passée Mylène Farmer ?'' (2008) – Bioy/Beuh/Tudor – K&BEd
* ''Amylène analgésique'' (2008) – Arno Mothra – Komakino Ed.
* ''Mylène Farmer : la libertine'' (2008) – Thierry Wolf – La Lagune Ed.
* ''Mylène'' (2008) – Hugues Royer – Flammarion Ed.
* ''Mylène Farmer : des mots sur nos désirs'' (2009) – Erwan Chuberre – City Ed.
* ''Mylène Farmer : La culture de l'inaccessibilité'' (2010) – Julien Rigal Premium ed
* ''Mylène Farmer: une grande astronaute'' (2014) – Yannik Provost – Edilivre Ed. –
* ''Son nom est Mylène Farmer'' (French version) (2019) - Wil Pilanon – Independently published -
* ''Her name is Mylène Farmer'' (English version) (2019) - Wil Pilanon - Independently published –
See also
* List of artists who reached number one on the French Singles Chart
References
External links
Mylène Farmer on Universal Music's website
(French)
Mylène.net
unofficial site (French)
mylenefarmer.be
unofficial site (English)
Mylène Farmer
on Discogs
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Farmer, Mylene
Mylène Farmer,
1961 births
Living people
French children's writers
French women children's writers
French dance musicians
French singer-songwriters
French women in electronic music
People from Pierrefonds-Roxboro
Singers from Montreal
Writers from Montreal
French Quebecers
People from Ville-d'Avray
Cours Florent alumni
French people of Breton descent
French women pop singers
French rock singers