Garth Ennis

Garth Ennis (born January 16, 1970) is a Northern Irish–American comics writer, best known for the Vertigo series ''Preacher'' with artist Steve Dillon, his nine-year run on Marvel Comics' Punisher franchise, and '' The Boys'' with artist Darick Robertson. He has collaborated with artists such as Dillon and Glenn Fabry on ''Preacher'', John McCrea on ''Hitman'', Marc Silvestri on '' The Darkness'', and Carlos Ezquerra on both ''Preacher'' and ''Hitman''. His work has won him recognition in the comics industry, including nominations for the Comics Buyer's Guide Award for Favorite Writer in 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.

Early life

Ennis is originally from Northern Ireland.

Raised with no religion, Ennis's first exposure to the idea of God was as a six-year-old in primary school. Ennis's teacher told the class that God was a being who could see inside their hearts, was always around them, and would ultimately reward or punish them. Ennis described the idea as bewildering, strange and terrifying. He later used this experience in his comic book series, ''Preacher'', whose protagonist is slapped after telling his grandmother that he finds the concept of God "scary." Although the fictional violence in that story was not reflected in Ennis's real-life upbringing, his classmates later reassured each other that they all loved God, though Ennis said, "I think I hate him." Ennis later asked his mother about God, and when she asked him what he thought about the idea, Ennis responded, "It sounds kind of stupid," a statement the adult Ennis clarified was meant to mask his fear. His mother's response was, "Well, there you are, then."

In 1987, Ennis befriended artist John McCrea while shopping at the first comic book specialty shop in Belfast, which had been opened by McCrea and another friend. Ennis would later ask McCrea to illustrate his first professional comics project. It was here that Ennis first met comics writer Alan Moore, who advised him to focus on creator-owned work rather than letting comic companies take ownership of his intellectual property.

Career

UK work

Ennis began his comic-writing career on his nineteenth birthday in 1989, with the series '' Troubled Souls'' in the British anthology ''Crisis''. Illustrated by Ennis's friend John McCrea, as living in Northern Ireland meant he did not require reference material for the Belfast-based series, it tells the story of a young, apolitical Protestant man caught up by fate in the violence of the Irish Troubles. It spawned a sequel, ''For a Few Troubles More'', a broad comedy featuring two supporting characters from ''Troubled Souls'', Dougie and Ivor. In 1997, American publisher Caliber released ''Dicks'', serving as another Dougie and Ivor adventure. Several follow-ups featuring these characters were subsequently published by Avatar Press.

In explaining why he chose to write ''Troubled Souls'' as his debut comics work, Ennis explained, "It was the kind of thing that was doing well at the time. I ought to be completely clear and say that, with hindsight, what Troubled Souls really represented was naked ambition. It was a direct attempt to get published. And that was the road that seemed most likely to lead me to success."

Another series for ''Crisis'' was '' True Faith'', a religious satire inspired by his school days, drawn by Warren Pleece. A collected edition was issued in 1990 but a series of complaints from churches and religious groups led to it being quickly withdrawn from sale. It was republished in 1997 by the U.S. DC Comics imprint Vertigo. The plot follows an atheist teenager attending Christian school. After publicly insulting his classmates' religion to get back at a girl he was interested in who did not return his romantic feelings, the boy attracts the attention of a maltheist and is coerced into helping him murder clergy and bomb churches. Following the death of maltheist, the book ends with the atheistic hero willingly carrying out a shooting at his Christian school. In the introduction to the Vertigo edition, Ennis described this as wish-fulfillment. Shortly after, Ennis began to write for the UK comics series '' 2000 AD'', and later wrote stories for the title's flagship character, Judge Dredd, taking over from creator John Wagner for several years. Ennis's ''Dredd'' stories include "Muzak Killer", a pastiche of mainstream pop music; "Emerald Isle", a tongue-in-cheek story set in Ennis's native Ireland; and the 20-part "Judgment Day". Ennis also contributed the story "Time Flies", with artist Philip Bond, dealing with time-travel paradoxes and Nazis.

In 2001, following much work in the United States, Ennis briefly returned to UK comics to write the Judge Dredd story "Helter Skelter". Ennis said afterward there was "not a hope" to his returning to writing Dredd as he was generally not happy with his run. "I'm too close to Dredd. I like him too much. I can't tamper with the formula; nor can I take the piss the way I do with superheroes".

DC Comics

In 1991, Ennis took over the horror series ''Hellblazer'', from DC Comics' Vertigo imprint. He wrote the series through 1994, with Steve Dillon becoming the regular artist during the second half of Ennis's run; Ennis and Dillon would later become regular collaborators on other comics, including the one-shot ''Heartland'', exploring one of ''Hellblazer''s secondary characters. Years afterward, Ennis briefly returned to ''Hellblazer'' for the five-part "Son of Man" story with artist John Higgins.

Ennis and Dillon went on to create the 66-issue Vertigo series ''Preacher''. Running from 1995 to 2000, ''Preacher'' has been cited as Ennis's landmark work. Its plot concerns a preacher with supernatural powers who literally searches for the Christian God, who had abandoned His creation. Mixing influences from Western and horror films with twisted humor and religious satire, it drew plaudits for Ennis from all sections of the media; the ''Guardian'' newspaper voted one of the ''Preacher'' collections its ''book of the week'', and film director Kevin Smith described it as "more fun than going to the movies." The AMC television series ''Preacher'', adapted from the comic, premiered in 2016. From 1993 to 1995, Ennis worked with artist John McCrea on another DC title, '' The Demon'', during which the duo introduced superpowered contract killer Tommy Monaghan, a character Ennis and McCrea would go on to do in the character's own title, ''Hitman''. With the exception of a reverent depiction of Superman, Ennis's writing on ''Hitman'' was known for portraying superheroes as ridiculous, a characteristic common in Ennis material involving such characters. ''Hitman'' ran 60 issues from 1996 to 2001. Ennis also penned several ''Hitman'' specials and spinoffs. Following the main title's cancellation, Ennis and McCrea returned to the world of ''Hitman'' for a ''Justice League'' crossover, and later a comedic miniseries following the supporting characters from ''Hitman'', entitled ''Section Eight''.

Other DC comics projects Ennis wrote include ''Bloody Mary'' for the Helix imprint; a run on '' The Authority'' for the Wildstorm imprint; and the first arc of the ''Authority'' spin-off series ''Midnighter'', as well as a story for the series '' Unknown Soldier'' and the original creations ''Goddess'' and ''Pride & Joy'', all for the Vertigo imprint.

Marvel Comics

Ennis's first work for Marvel was ''Punisher Kills the Marvel Universe'' in 1995. Ennis noted that he quit writing for Marvel afterwards, as the dialogue in this comic had been altered without his consultation. Following the end of ''Hitman'', Ennis was once again offered the chance to write ''The Punisher'' at Marvel. The initial 12-issue miniseries was illustrated by Steve Dillon, who also illustrated much of Ennis's subsequent 37-issue run of the Marvel Knights ''Punisher'' series. No longer finding violence comedic in light of the September 11th terrorist attacks, Ennis relaunched ''The Punisher'' under Marvel's MAX imprint, allowing for darker stories. His 60-issue run was released concurrently with several Ennis-penned ''Punisher'' miniseries such as ''Born'' and ''Barracuda'', and the one-shots ''The End'', ''The Cell'', and ''The Tyger''. The creators of '' Punisher: War Zone'' have attributed Ennis's '' The Punisher MAX'' run as one of the major influences on the film, and Ennis and Dillon reunited for a ''Punisher: War Zone'' miniseries to tie-in with the film.

In 2008, Ennis ended his five-year run on the MAX imprint's Punisher series to write the Marvel miniseries ''War Is Hell: The First Flight of the Phantom Eagle''. Illustrated by Howard Chaykin, it featured the little-used character Phantom Eagle, a World War I pilot. Other series Ennis wrote for Marvel include ''Where Monsters Dwell'', ''Spider-Man'', ''Ghost Rider'', ''Hulk'', ''Thor'', and a series of Goran Parlov-illustrated Nick Fury stories under the MAX imprint. These stories stripped superspy Fury of his science-fiction trappings in favor of military and CIA situations, including a focus on the First Indochina War in one storyline.

Independent publishers and creator-owned work

Ennis has written a 2008 '' Dan Dare'' miniseries published by Virgin Comics, and origin stories for '' The Darkness'' for Image Comics and '' Shadowman'' for Valiant Comics. Original comics Ennis has created include the 5-issue mini-series ''Seven Brothers'' for Virgin Comics, on which Ennis collaborated with film director John Woo, a vulgar superhero satire entitled '' The Pro'' for Image Comics, the post-apocalyptic ''Just a Pilgrim'' for Black Bull Press, and '' War Stories'' for DC and later Avatar Press.

Avatar has published the bulk of Ennis's creator-owned material, which includes the post-9/11 war story ''303'', a western entitled '' Streets of Glory'', the extreme horror comic '' Crossed'', '' Back to Brooklyn'', a crime limited series co-written with Jimmy Palmiotti for Image Comics, ''Caliban'', a science fiction horror series inspired by the movie ''Prometheus'', and '' Chronicles of Wormwood'', which dealt with the friendship between an African-American Jesus Christ and a benign Antichrist. In 2011, Avatar commissioned Ennis to write and direct an original short film, '' Stitched'', produced to drum up support for a possible feature. Ennis was also the initial writer for the ''Stitched'' comic book tie-in, also published by Avatar.

Ennis has also done both creator-owned and commissioned work for Dynamite Entertainment, most notably '' The Boys''. Mainly illustrated by co-creator Darick Robertson, who Ennis previously worked with on the Marvel series '' Fury: Peacemaker'' and '' Punisher: Born'', ''The Boys'' ran for 72 issues before concluding in 2012. This creator-owned extended series was a superhero satire, bringing the genre to places far darker than Ennis had before, by not only portraying superheroes as ridiculous, but also amoral, malevolent, and deviant. Announced in 2006 and originally published by DC's Wildstorm imprint, ''The Boys'' was initially cancelled after six issues. Ennis later explained that this was because DC Comics were uneasy with the anti-superhero tone of the work. The series was subsequently picked up by Dynamite. The series was successful and spawned spinoffs, including a mini-series focused on the anti-hero Billy Butcher. In 2019, ''The Boys'' was adapted into a TV series by Amazon.

Other original projects for Dynamite include the Howard Chaykin-illustrated crime comic ''Red Team'' and a metaseries of war comics called ''Battlefields,'' made up of mini-series including ''Night Witches'', ''Dear Billy'', and ''Tankies''. In terms of commissioned material, Ennis wrote the pulp character ''The Shadow'' for Dynamite. In a surprise move, Ennis attempted to crowdfund a children's book through the Kickstarter platform. Unable to secure a children's book publisher due to its violent ending, ''Erf'' as the book became known, was ultimately published by Dynamite.

Ennis wrote ''Sara'' in October 2018 for TKO Studios

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