
The Ark-La-Tex (a portmanteau of Arkansas, Louisiana, and Texas; also stylized as Arklatex or ArkLaTex) is a socio-economic region where the
Southern U.S. states of
Arkansas
Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...
,
Oklahoma
Oklahoma ( ; Choctaw language, Choctaw: , ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Texas to the south and west, Kansas to the north, Missouri to the northea ...
,
Louisiana
Louisiana ( ; ; ) is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It borders Texas to the west, Arkansas to the north, and Mississippi to the east. Of the 50 U.S. states, it ranks 31st in area and 25 ...
, and
Texas
Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...
join together.
The region contains portions of
Northwest Louisiana,
Northeast Texas, and
South Arkansas as well as
Oklahoma's southeasternmost county,
McCurtain County (part of
Choctaw Country
Choctaw Country is the Oklahoma Department of Tourism and Recreation's official tourism designation for Southeast Oklahoma. The name was previously Kiamichi Country until changed in honor of the Choctaw Nation headquartered there. The current ...
).
The population of the 40-county core region as of 2020 is 1,469,860 people, down from 1,515,056 in 2010.
Shreveport, Louisiana
Shreveport ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Louisiana. It is the List of municipalities in Louisiana, third-most populous city in Louisiana after New Orleans and Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Baton Rouge. The bulk of Shreveport is in Caddo Parish, Lo ...
, with 187,593 people in 2020, is the largest city, economic and geographic center of the region, and principal hub for both the
Shreveport–Bossier City metropolitan area
The Shreveport–Bossier City metropolitan area, officially designated Shreveport–Bossier City by the Office of Management and Budget, U.S. Office of Management and Budget, or simply Greater Shreveport, is a metropolitan statistical area in Nor ...
and Northwestern Louisiana.
Longview, Texas
Longview is a city in, and county seat of, Gregg County, Texas, United States. Longview is located in East Texas, where Interstate 20 and U.S. Highway system, U.S. highways U.S. Route 80, 80 and U.S. Route 259, 259 converge just north of the Sabi ...
, with a population of 81,683 people in 2020, is the second-largest city as well as a principal city of the Tyler–Longview metropolitan
conurbation
A conurbation is a region consisting of a number of metropolises, cities, large towns, and other urban areas which, through population growth and physical expansion, have merged to form one continuous urban or industrially developed area. In most ...
and
Greater Longview metropolitan area. The
twin cities of
Texarkana, Texas, and
Texarkana, Arkansas
Texarkana is a city in the U.S. state of Arkansas and the county seat of Miller County, on the southwest border of the state. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 29,387. It is the twin city of Texarkana, Texas, located just acros ...
, are the fourth- and sixth-largest cities, respectively, but collectively make up the region's third-largest metropolitan area (with a combined population exceeding 140,000 residents) as the center of the
Texarkana metropolitan area encompassing
Miller County, Arkansas
Miller County is a County (United States), county located in the southwestern corner of the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 42,600. The county seat is Texarkana, Arkansas, Texarkana. ...
, and
Bowie County, Texas
Bowie County ( ) is a County (United States), county in the U.S. state of Texas. Its legal county seat is Boston, Texas, Boston, though its courthouse is located in New Boston, Texas, New Boston. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 censu ...
. Other cities in the Ark-La-Tex with 20,000 or more residents include
Bossier City, Louisiana
Bossier City ( ) is a city in Bossier Parish, Louisiana, Bossier Parish in the northwestern region of the U.S. state, state of Louisiana in the United States. It is the second-most populous city in the Shreveport–Bossier City metropolitan area ...
;
Nacogdoches, Texas;
Marshall, Texas; and
Ruston, Louisiana.
The counties in the area's western section are largely part of the
East Texas region (except for McCurtain County, Oklahoma, which is part of the Choctaw Country tourist region) and mainly encompass the Tyler–Longview–Lufkin–Nacogdoches television market area, while the counties and parishes in the eastern half of the region are included in the Shreveport–Texarkana television market. However, some Arkansas counties—under certain, looser definitions of the Ark-La-Tex region—in northwesternmost areas of the southwestern section of the state are included in the
Little Rock
Little Rock is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Arkansas, most populous city of the U.S. state of Arkansas. The city's population was 202,591 as of the 2020 census. The six-county Central Arkan ...
viewing area.
Etymology
Although use of the term to refer to the tri-state region dates back to the early 1900s, the name "Ark-La-Tex" was popularized regionally by a Shreveport Chamber of Commerce promotional campaign developed in 1932–33 to increase tourism in the area.
The campaign, dubbing the area as "The Land of Arklatex", was based on the idea that "the interests of all the people in the Tri-state area of South Arkansas, North Louisiana and East Texas are practically identical in matters pertaining to agriculture, industry, commerce and trade, and education." The region is alternatively, although seldom in most media and promotional parlance, referred to as "Arklatexoma", which more inclusively encompasses McCurtain County and other parts of extreme Southeastern Oklahoma that lie along the Red River.
Geography
The Ark-La-Tex covers over across the four-state area; if the Ark-La-Tex were a U.S. state, it would be larger than
Maryland
Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It borders the states of Virginia to its south, West Virginia to its west, Pennsylvania to its north, and Delaware to its east ...
. Most of the Ark-La-Tex is located in the
Piney Woods, an
ecoregion
An ecoregion (ecological region) is an ecological and geographic area that exists on multiple different levels, defined by type, quality, and quantity of environmental resources. Ecoregions cover relatively large areas of land or water, and c ...
of dense forests of mixed
deciduous
In the fields of horticulture and botany, the term deciduous () means "falling off at maturity" and "tending to fall off", in reference to trees and shrubs that seasonally shed Leaf, leaves, usually in the autumn; to the shedding of petals, aft ...
and
conifer
Conifers () are a group of conifer cone, cone-bearing Spermatophyte, seed plants, a subset of gymnosperms. Scientifically, they make up the phylum, division Pinophyta (), also known as Coniferophyta () or Coniferae. The division contains a sin ...
flora. The forests are periodically punctuated by
sloughs and
bayous that are linked to larger bodies of water such as
Caddo Lake or the
Red River. Three of the four
National Forests located within the Piney Woods of East Texas are wholly or partially within the Ark-La-Tex boundaries:
Angelina National Forest (spanning
Angelina,
Nacogdoches,
San Augustine and
Jasper counties),
Sabine National Forest (near
Hemphill) and
Davy Crockett National Forest (between Lufkin and
Crockett).
The Red River is the principal
mainstem waterway in the region, exiting from the eastern end of
Lake Texoma and running generally east along the Oklahoma–Texas border towards Southwestern Arkansas (entering it near the state line between
Little River County, Arkansas, and
Bowie County, Texas
Bowie County ( ) is a County (United States), county in the U.S. state of Texas. Its legal county seat is Boston, Texas, Boston, though its courthouse is located in New Boston, Texas, New Boston. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 censu ...
) before turning southward northwest of
Texarkana (in so doing, forming the eastern border of
Miller County) and passing into Northwestern Louisiana. The bordering Louisiana cities of
Shreveport and
Bossier City were developed along the river bank; its span within the Ark-La-Tex ends in
Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana
Natchitoches Parish ( or ) is a List of parishes in Louisiana, parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 37,515. The parish seat and most populous municipality is Nat ...
(where the Red River spans to the adjacent northwest of the parish's
namesake county seat), at its intersection with
Grant and
Rapides parishes.
Definition
As with all vernacular regions, the Ark-La-Tex has no official boundaries or status and is defined differently by various sources.
Most definitions of the Ark-La-Tex delineate the region as encompassing 40 parishes and counties, and most weather radars suggest a 40-county or -parish area.
Louisiana (13 parishes)
*
Bienville
*
Bossier
*
Caddo
*
Claiborne
*
DeSoto
*
Jackson
*
Lincoln
*
Natchitoches
*
Red River
*
Sabine
The Sabines (, , , ; ) were an Italic people who lived in the central Apennine Mountains (see Sabina) of the ancient Italian Peninsula, also inhabiting Latium north of the Anio before the founding of Rome.
The Sabines divided int ...
*
Union
*
Webster
*
Winn
Arkansas (10 counties)
*
Columbia
*
Hempstead
*
Howard
Howard is a masculine given name derived from the English surname Howard. ''The Oxford Dictionary of English Christian Names'' notes that "the use of this surname as a christian name is quite recent and there seems to be no particular reason for ...
*
Lafayette
*
Little River
*
Miller
*
Nevada
Nevada ( ; ) is a landlocked state in the Western United States. It borders Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada is the seventh-most extensive, th ...
*
Ouachita
*
Sevier
*
Union
Oklahoma (one county)
*
McCurtain
Texas (16 counties)
*
Bowie
*
Camp
*
Cass
Cass may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Cass (surname), a list of people
* Cass (given name), a list of people and fictional characters
* Big Cass, ring name of wrestler William Morrissey
* Cass, in British band Skunk Anansie
* Cass, ...
*
Gregg
*
Harrison
*
Marion
*
Morris
*
Nacogdoches
*
Panola
*
Red River
*
Rusk
A rusk is a hard, dry Biscuit#Biscuits in British usage, biscuit or a twice-baked bread. It is sometimes used as a teether for babies. In some cultures, rusk is made of cake rather than bread: this is sometimes referred to as cake rusk. In the ...
*
Sabine
The Sabines (, , , ; ) were an Italic people who lived in the central Apennine Mountains (see Sabina) of the ancient Italian Peninsula, also inhabiting Latium north of the Anio before the founding of Rome.
The Sabines divided int ...
*
San Augustine
*
Shelby
*
Titus
*
Upshur
Alternate definitions can include eight additional Texas counties (
Lamar,
Delta
Delta commonly refers to:
* Delta (letter) (Δ or δ), the fourth letter of the Greek alphabet
* D (NATO phonetic alphabet: "Delta"), the fourth letter in the Latin alphabet
* River delta, at a river mouth
* Delta Air Lines, a major US carrier ...
,
Hopkins,
Franklin,
Wood
Wood is a structural tissue/material found as xylem in the stems and roots of trees and other woody plants. It is an organic materiala natural composite of cellulosic fibers that are strong in tension and embedded in a matrix of lignin t ...
,
Smith,
Cherokee
The Cherokee (; , or ) people are one of the Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands of the United States. Prior to the 18th century, they were concentrated in their homelands, in towns along river valleys of what is now southwestern ...
, and
Angelina), include the
Monroe, Louisiana metropolitan area and
Ouachita Parish, Louisiana (which is considered part of the Ark-La-Miss region), exclude the counties encompassing the
El Dorado, Arkansas micropolitan area, or exclude McCurtain County, Oklahoma. McCurtain County is usually included in the region's areal definition, primarily for
media distribution purposes, even though the
Oklahoma Department of Tourism and Recreation formally defines it as being part of its
Choctaw Country
Choctaw Country is the Oklahoma Department of Tourism and Recreation's official tourism designation for Southeast Oklahoma. The name was previously Kiamichi Country until changed in honor of the Choctaw Nation headquartered there. The current ...
tourism region. Another alternate definition is solely the vicinity of the Ark-La-Tex region's three principal cities, Shreveport, Longview, and Texarkana.
Climate
The Ark-La-Tex is situated in a
humid subtropical climate
A humid subtropical climate is a subtropical -temperate climate type, characterized by long and hot summers, and cool to mild winters. These climates normally lie on the southeast side of all continents (except Antarctica), generally between ...
(
Köppen climate classification
The Köppen climate classification divides Earth climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on patterns of seasonal precipitation and temperature. The five main groups are ''A'' (tropical), ''B'' (arid), ''C'' (te ...
''Cfa'') typical of the Southeastern United States, albeit occasionally interrupted by intrusions of cold air during the winter months. Rainfall is abundant, with the normal annual precipitation averaging over in some areas (such as Shreveport), with monthly averages ranging from less than in August to more than in June. Portions of East Texas within the region receive more rainfall, , than the rest of the state.
Due to the flat topography of some areas and the prominence of smaller waterways that are prone to backwater flooding from the
Red River, communities occasionally experience severe flooding events. A notable occurrence of severe flooding occurred in March 2016, after torrential rains caused a rapid rise of many local waterways, displacing upwards of 3,500 people from their homes across Caddo and Bossier parishes and adjacent areas of Northwest Louisiana that lie along the Red River.
Freezing rain and
ice storms occasionally occur during the winter months.
Severe thunderstorms with heavy rain,
hail
Hail is a form of solid Precipitation (meteorology), precipitation. It is distinct from ice pellets (American English "sleet"), though the two are often confused. It consists of balls or irregular lumps of ice, each of which is called a hailsto ...
, damaging winds and
tornado
A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that is in contact with the surface of Earth and a cumulonimbus cloud or, in rare cases, the base of a cumulus cloud. It is often referred to as a twister, whirlwind or cyclone, although the ...
es occur in the area during the spring and summer months, although severe weather can also occur during the winter months. The region is in the western section of the "
Dixie Alley" tornado climatology region, where tornadogenesis is most often attributed by
high precipitation supercell thunderstorms—within which tornadoes are often partially or fully wrapped in curtains of heavy rain, impairing them from being seen by
storm spotters and
chasers, law enforcement, and the public—due to an increase of moisture from proximity to the nearby
Gulf of Mexico
The Gulf of Mexico () is an oceanic basin and a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean, mostly surrounded by the North American continent. It is bounded on the northeast, north, and northwest by the Gulf Coast of the United States; on the southw ...
. Some areas of the region, such as Bossier City, average a slightly above normal rate of tornadoes when compared to the national average. The winter months are normally mild; Shreveport, in particular, averages 35 days of freezing or below-freezing temperatures per year. Ice and
sleet storms occasionally occur during this timeframe. The summer months are hot and humid, with high to very high relative average humidity, often as a result of moisture being advected from the Gulf of Mexico; in Shreveport, maximum temperatures exceed an average of 91 days per year.
The
National Weather Service
The National Weather Service (NWS) is an Government agency, agency of the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government that is tasked with providing weather forecasts, warnings of hazardous weather, and other weathe ...
(NWS) operates a
Weather Forecast Office in Shreveport, which provides local weather forecasts and warnings, watches and advisories for hazardous weather conditions for 39 counties and parishes within the greater Ark-La-Tex region.
Communities
Largest cities
List of cities with over 3,500 people (in 2020):
Metropolitan and micropolitan areas
Metropolitan statistical areas
Micropolitan statistical areas
Culture
The culture of the Ark-La-Tex region, and especially its music, shows a mixture of influences from the related, but distinct, cultures of its surrounding states. The music of the area is marked by country and blues sounds typical of the
music of the Southern United States, the Western
music of Texas, and the well-documented music of
New Orleans
New Orleans (commonly known as NOLA or The Big Easy among other nicknames) is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city-parish located along the Mississippi River in the U.S. state of Louisiana. With a population of 383,997 at the 2020 ...
and
Acadiana in
Louisiana
Louisiana ( ; ; ) is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It borders Texas to the west, Arkansas to the north, and Mississippi to the east. Of the 50 U.S. states, it ranks 31st in area and 25 ...
. The area had a significant role in the development of country and rock-and-roll music, beginning in the 1940s. On March 1, 1948, Shreveport radio station
KWKH launched a country music variety show called the ''Ark-La-Tex Jubilee'', followed a month later by the long-running and influential ''
Louisiana Hayride'' program. ''Hayride'' director Horace Logan and regular performer
Webb Pierce started a
music publishing company called Ark-La-Tex Music. Drummer
Brian Blade, a Shreveport native, included a song entitled "Ark.La.Tex." on his 2014 album ''Landmarks'', exploring the mixture of musical influences in his home region.
Education
Colleges and universities
The region contains
Stephen F. Austin State University in Nacogdoches, part of the
University of Texas System, and
Louisiana Tech University
Louisiana Tech University (Louisiana Tech, La. Tech, or simply Tech) is a public university, public research university in Ruston, Louisiana, United States. It is part of the University of Louisiana System and Carnegie Classification of Institu ...
, a public research university in Ruston, which are the largest public institutions of higher education in the Ark-La-Tex. Named after
Stephen F. Austin, who led the second and most successful colonization of the region that would become the state of Texas through the migration of
300 families from other parts of the United States in 1825, the former of the two major universities was founded as a teachers' college in 1923 as a result of legislation authored by
State Senator
A state senator is a member of a State legislature (United States), state's senate in the bicameral legislature of 49 U.S. states, or a member of the unicameral Nebraska Legislature.
History
There are typically fewer state senators than there ...
Wilfred Roy Cousins, Sr. Louisiana Tech opened in 1894 (as the Industrial Institute and College of Louisiana) to provide educational subjects pertaining to the arts and sciences for the development of an
industrial economy in Louisiana post-
Reconstruction
Reconstruction may refer to:
Politics, history, and sociology
*Reconstruction (law), the transfer of a company's (or several companies') business to a new company
*''Perestroika'' (Russian for "reconstruction"), a late 20th century Soviet Union ...
.
In the 1960s the school (then named Louisiana Polytechnic Institute) became desegregated, and allowed integrated classes with white and black students; after it achieved criteria of a
research university
A research university or a research-intensive university is a university that is committed to research as a central part of its mission. They are "the key sites of Knowledge production modes, knowledge production", along with "intergenerational ...
under the leadership of President F. Jay Taylor, the university officially adopted its current name in 1970. Louisiana Tech also operates a satellite campus in Shreveport as well as classes at the Academic Success Center and
Barksdale Air Force Base Instructional Site in Bossier City, and at the
CenturyLink corporate headquarters in
Monroe. Ruston is also home to a branch campus of Monroe-based
Louisiana Delta Community College
Louisiana Delta Community College is a public community college in Monroe, Louisiana.
The college began offering classes in 2001. Louisiana Delta Community College has eight campuses (Bastrop, Louisiana, Bastrop, Jonesboro, Louisiana, Jonesboro, ...
.
The Shreveport–Bossier City area is home to several colleges; among them, the
Methodist
Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a Protestant Christianity, Christian Christian tradition, tradition whose origins, doctrine and practice derive from the life and teachings of John Wesley. George Whitefield and John's brother ...
-affiliated
Centenary College of Louisiana (originally founded in the
East Feliciana Parish town of
Jackson in 1825, eventually relocating to Shreveport in 1908),
Louisiana Baptist University and Theological Seminary (founded in 1973),
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport (opened in 1969 as the only
medical school
A medical school is a tertiary educational institution, professional school, or forms a part of such an institution, that teaches medicine, and awards a professional degree for physicians. Such medical degrees include the Bachelor of Medicine, ...
in northern Louisiana) and one of the largest nursing schools in northern Louisiana, the
Northwestern State University College of Nursing (opened in 1949) as well as satellite campuses of
Louisiana State University
Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, commonly referred to as Louisiana State University (LSU), is an American Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Baton Rouge, Louis ...
(opened as a two-year institution in 1967, and expanded into a four-year college in 1976),
Southern University
Southern University and A&M College (Southern University, Southern, SUBR or SU) is a Public university, public historically black colleges and universities, historically black land-grant university in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States. It i ...
(opened in 1967 with a two-year
associate's degree
An associate degree or associate's degree is an undergraduate degree awarded after a course of post-secondary study lasting two to three years. It is a level of academic qualification above a high school diploma and below a bachelor's degree. ...
program). Longview, Texas, is home to
LeTourneau University, a private, four-year Christian university founded by
R.G. LeTourneau in 1946, originally as LeTourneau Technical Institute. Inclusively, Tyler, Texas is also home to satellite higher education campuses through the
University of Texas System by way of the
University of Texas at Tyler
The University of Texas at Tyler (UT Tyler) is a public university, public research university in Tyler, Texas, United States. Founded in 1971, it is a part of the University of Texas System.
UT Tyler consists of six professional colleges and o ...
(opened in 1971 as Tyler State College) and the
University of Texas Health Center at Tyler (opened in 1947 as the East Texas Tuberculosis Sanitarium and chartered into The University of Texas System in 1977 by the system's Board of Regents) as well as one of two independent institutions,
Tyler Junior College (opened in 1926).
The Texarkana metropolitan area is home to
Texas A&M University–Texarkana, a four-year satellite branch of the
Texas A&M University System (founded as an upper-level extension college of
East Texas State University in 1971), and
Texarkana College (a public
community college
A community college is a type of undergraduate higher education institution, generally leading to an associate degree, certificate, or diploma. The term can have different meanings in different countries: many community colleges have an open enr ...
formed in 1927 as a branch of the
Texarkana Independent School District and separated into an independent institution via a public vote in 1941). Arkadelphia is home to two
liberal arts
Liberal arts education () is a traditional academic course in Western higher education. ''Liberal arts'' takes the term ''skill, art'' in the sense of a learned skill rather than specifically the fine arts. ''Liberal arts education'' can refe ...
institutions:
Henderson State University
Henderson State University (HSU) is a public university in Arkadelphia, Arkansas, United States. Founded in 1890 as Arkadelphia Methodist College, Henderson has an undergraduate enrollment of around 2,500 students. The campus is located on .
H ...
(founded in 1890 as Arkadelphia Methodist College), which is the only member of the
Council of Public Liberal Arts Colleges The Council of Public Liberal Arts Colleges (COPLAC) is a consortium of 30 Liberal arts college, public liberal arts colleges and universities in 27 states and one Canadian province. Established in 1987, COPLAC advances the aims of its member instit ...
based in Arkansas and announced plans to join the
Arkansas State University System
The Arkansas State University System, based in Little Rock, serves almost 40,000 students annually on campuses in Arkansas and Querétaro, Queretaro, Mexico, and globally online.
The Arkansas State University System includes Arkansas State Unive ...
in October 2019, and
Ouachita Baptist University, a private,
Baptist
Baptists are a Christian denomination, denomination within Protestant Christianity distinguished by baptizing only professing Christian believers (believer's baptism) and doing so by complete Immersion baptism, immersion. Baptist churches ge ...
college affiliated with the
Arkansas Baptist State Convention (opened in 1886).
The area also houses several
historically black colleges and universities (HBCU). The largest of these,
Grambling State University, located in the namesake Lincoln Parish town of Grambling ( west of the Louisiana Tech University campus), was founded in 1901 as the Colored Industrial and Agricultural School. The university was created out of the desire of African-American farmers in rural areas of northern Louisiana to educate other black residents in that section of the state; it moved to its present location in 1905 (as the North Louisiana Agricultural and Industrial School) and became a state
junior college
A junior college is a type of post-secondary institution that offers vocational and academic training that is designed to prepare students for either skilled trades and technical occupations or support roles in professions such as engineering, a ...
(renamed the Louisiana Negro Normal and Industrial Institute) by 1928, when it began offering two-year professional certificates and diplomas to graduates. Grambling received accreditation by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS) in 1949. Other HBCUs in the region include
Texas College in Tyler (opened in 1894),
Jarvis Christian University in
Hawkins (a
Christian
A Christian () is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a Monotheism, monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ. Christians form the largest religious community in the wo ...
-based HBCU founded in 1912), and
Wiley College in Marshall (a private liberal arts college founded in 1873 by
Methodist Episcopal Church
The Methodist Episcopal Church (MEC) was the oldest and largest Methodist denomination in the United States from its founding in 1784 until 1939. It was also the first religious denomination in the US to organize itself nationally. In 1939, th ...
Bishop Isaac Wiley and certified in 1882 by the
Freedman's Aid Society, which is one of the oldest predominantly black colleges west of the Mississippi River).
Media
Newspapers
* ''
Athens Daily Review'' – Athens (Daily, except Sundays and Mondays)
* ''
Bossier Press-Tribune'' – Bossier City (Bi-weekly)
* ''Coushatta Citizen'' - Coushatta (Daily/Morning)
* ''
The Daily Sentinel'' – Nacogdoches (Daily/Morning)
* ''
Longview News-Journal'' – Longview (Daily)
* ''
Lufkin Daily News'' – Lufkin (Daily)
* ''
Marshall News Messenger'' – Marshall (Daily/Morning)
* ''McCurtain County Gazette'' – Idabel (Daily/Morning)
* ''Natchitoches Times'' – Natchitoches (Daily/Morning)
* ''
Ruston Daily Leader'' – Ruston (Daily, except Saturdays)
* ''
Texarkana Gazette'' – Texarkana, AR (Daily/Morning)
* ''
The Times
''The Times'' is a British Newspaper#Daily, daily Newspaper#National, national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its modern name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its si ...
'' – Shreveport (Daily/Morning)
* ''
Tyler Morning Telegraph'' – Tyler (Daily/Morning)
TV
Shreveport/Texarkana (Northwest Louisiana and Southwest Arkansas)
*
KTAL-TV (channel 6) – Texarkana/Shreveport/Marshall (
NBC affiliate)
*
KMSS-TV (channel 33) – Shreveport/Texarkana (
Fox affiliate)
*
KSHV-TV (channel 45) – Shreveport/Texarkana (
MyNetworkTV
MyNetworkTV (stylized as mynetworkTV; unofficially abbreviated MNT or MNTV) is an American commercial broadcast television syndication service and former television network owned by Fox Corporation, operated by its Fox Television Stations ...
affiliate)
*
KPXJ (channel 21) – Minden/Shreveport/Texarkana (
CW affiliate)
*
KSLA (channel 12) – Shreveport/Texarkana/Bossier City/Marshall/Natchitoches (
CBS affiliate)
*
KTBS-TV
KTBS-TV (channel 3) is a television station in Shreveport, Louisiana, United States, affiliated with American Broadcasting Company, ABC. The station is owned by the locally based KTBS, LLC (owned by the Wray Properties Trust, which is managed b ...
(channel 3) – Shreveport/Texarkana (
ABC affiliate)
* KLTS (channel 24) – Shreveport (
PBS member station;
Louisiana Public Broadcasting satellite
A satellite or an artificial satellite is an object, typically a spacecraft, placed into orbit around a celestial body. They have a variety of uses, including communication relay, weather forecasting, navigation ( GPS), broadcasting, scient ...
)
* KETG (channel 9) – Arkadelphia (PBS member station;
Arkansas PBS satellite)
El Dorado/Monroe (South Central Arkansas and North Central Louisiana)
*
KTVE (channel 10) – El Dorado/
Monroe/
Ruston (NBC affiliate)
Tyler/Lufkin (East Texas)
*
KLTV (channel 7) – Tyler/Longview (ABC affiliate)
*
KYTX (channel 19) – Nacogdoches/Lufkin/Tyler/Longview/Jacksonville (CBS affiliate)
*
KFXK (channel 51) – Longview/Tyler (Fox affiliate)
*
KCEB (channel 54) – Longview/Tyler (
beIN Sports Xtra Español affiliate)
*
KETK-TV (channel 56) – Jacksonville/Tyler/Longview (NBC affiliate)
*
KTRE (channel 9) – Lufkin/Nacogdoches (ABC affiliate;
semi-satellite of KLTV)
Radio
AM stations
=Arkansas
=
*
KVRC (1240; "Fox Sports Arkansas") – Arkadelphia (Sports/Fox Sports Radio)
*
KDMS (1290) – El Dorado (Gospel)
*
KELD (1400; "The Fan") – El Dorado (Sports/Fox Sports Radio)
=Louisiana
=
*
KEEL
The keel is the bottom-most longitudinal structural element of a watercraft, important for stability. On some sailboats, it may have a fluid dynamics, hydrodynamic and counterbalancing purpose as well. The keel laying, laying of the keel is often ...
(710) / K2689GO (101.7 FM, repeater; "KEEL 101.7 FM & 710 AM") – Shreveport/Bossier City/Texarkana/Marshall/Natchitoches (News/talk)
*
KRRP (950; "Praise 950") – Coushatta/Natchitoches (
Urban contemporary gospel
Urban/contemporary gospel, also known as urban gospel music, urban gospel pop, or just simply urban gospel, is a modern subgenre of gospel music. Although the style developed gradually, early forms are generally dated to the 1970s, and the gen ...
)
*
KOKA (980) – Shreveport/Bossier City (
Urban contemporary gospel
Urban/contemporary gospel, also known as urban gospel music, urban gospel pop, or just simply urban gospel, is a modern subgenre of gospel music. Although the style developed gradually, early forms are generally dated to the 1970s, and the gen ...
)
*
KBCL (1070; "Praise 1070") – Bossier City/Shreveport (Christian talk)
*
KWKH (1130; "1130 The Tiger") – Shreveport/Bossier City (Sports radio/Fox Sports Radio)
*
KASO (1240) – Minden/Shreveport/Bossier City (Classic hits)
*
KSYB (1300; "1300 AM KSYB") – Shreveport/Bossier City (Gospel)
*
KNCB (1320) / K281CY (104.1; "ESPN Shreveport") – Vivian/Shreveport/Bossier City (
Sports
Sport is a physical activity or game, often competitive and organized, that maintains or improves physical ability and skills. Sport may provide enjoyment to participants and entertainment to spectators. The number of participants in ...
)
*
KRMD (1340; "The Ticket") – Shreveport/Bossier City / K264AS (100.7 FM, repeater) – Mooringsport (Sports talk)
*
KNOC (1450) / K240EY (95.9; "95.9 Kix Country") – Natchitoches (Classic country)
*
KTKC (1460 AM; "Red de Radio Amistad") – Springhill (Spanish Christian)
*
KIOU (1480) – Shreveport/Bossier City (Christian radio)
*
KRUS (1490) / K242DA (96.3; "Hitz 96.3") – Ruston-Grambling (
Urban contemporary)
=Texas
=
*
KTBB (600) – Tyler/Longview /
KTBB-FM (97.5) –
Troup (
News/talk)
*
KCMC (740) / K300DW (107.9 FM, repeater; "107.9 The Fan") – Texarkana, TX (
Sports
Sport is a physical activity or game, often competitive and organized, that maintains or improves physical ability and skills. Sport may provide enjoyment to participants and entertainment to spectators. The number of participants in ...
/
CBS Sports Radio)
*
KSFA (860; "News Talk 860") – Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (News/talk)
*
KTFS (940) / K290CP (105.9 FM, repeater) – Texarkana, TX (Gospel)
*
KSST (1230 AM) – Sulphur Springs (Oldies)
*
KDOK (1240; "All Hit Radio K-DOK") – Kilgore/Longview/Marshall (
Classic Hits)
*
KZHN (1250; "1250 The Texan") – Paris (Classic country)
*
KSML (1260; "NBC Sports Radio 1260") – Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (Sports/
NBC Sports Radio)
*
KIVY (1290) – Crockett/Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (
Adult standards)
*
KGLD (1330 AM; "The Light") – Tyler/Longview (
Gospel
Gospel originally meant the Christianity, Christian message ("the gospel"), but in the second century Anno domino, AD the term (, from which the English word originated as a calque) came to be used also for the books in which the message w ...
)
*
KRBA (1340 AM) – Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (News/talk/variety)
*
KHDY (1350; "K-Car") – Clarksville (Classic Country)
*
KFRO (1370) – Longview/Marshall (Talk)
*
KKTK (1400) / K246CR (97.1 FM, repeater; "Fox Sports 1400 AM") – Texarkana, TX (Sports/
Fox Sports Radio
Fox Sports Radio is an Radio in the United States, American Sports radio, sports radio network. Based in Los Angeles, California, the network is operated and managed by Premiere Networks in a content partnership with Fox Corporation's Fox Sports ...
)
*
KEES Kees or KEES may refer to:
* Kees (given name)
* Kees (surname)
* KEES, an American AM radio station licensed to Gladewater, Texas
See also
* Cees (disambiguation)
{{disambiguation ...
(1430) – Gladewater/Longview/Marshall (
Black gospel)
*
KMHT (1450; "ESPN Radio 1450") – Marshall/Longview (Sports/
ESPN Radio
ESPN Radio, which is alternatively branded platform-agnostically as ESPN Audio, is an American sports radio network and extension of the ESPN television network. It was launched on January 1, 1992, under the banner "SportsRadio ESPN". The netw ...
)
*
KWRD (1470) / K253CE (98.5; "1470 AM / 98.5 FM KWRD") – Henderson/Longview/Marshall (
Country
A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. When referring to a specific polity, the term "country" may refer to a sovereign state, state with limited recognition, constituent country, ...
)
*
KPLT (1490; "Classic Country KPLT") – Paris (Classic country)
*
KYZS (1490) / K239CB (95.7, repeater; "ESPN East Texas 95.7") – Tyler (Sports/ESPN Radio)
=Oklahoma
=
*
KBEL (1240; "Talk 1240") – Idabel (News/talk)
FM stations
=Arkansas
=
*
KBSA (90.9; "Red River Radio") – El Dorado (NPR/Public Radio International)
*
KAGL (93.3; "The Eagle") – El Dorado (Classic rock)
*
KMJI (93.3; "Majic 93-3") –
Ashdown/Texarkana, AR (
Urban Contemporary)
*
KMRX (96.1; "Big 96.1") – El Dorado (Classic hits)
*
KMLK (98.7; "The Heart and Soul 98.7") – El Dorado (Urban Adult Contemporary)
*
KDEL-FM (100.9; "Fox Sports Arkansas") – Arkadelphia (Sports/Fox Sports Radio)
*
KIXB (103.3; "KIX 103") – El Dorado (Country)
*
KPGG (103.9) – Ashdown/Texarkana, AR /
KHDY-FM (98.5 FM; "98.5 & 103.9 The Pig") – Clarksville (Classic country)
*
KTOY (104.7; "Jammin 104.7") – Texarkana, AR (Urban Adult Contemporary)
*
KYGL (106.3; "Eagle 106.3") – Texarkana, AR (
Classic rock
Classic rock is a radio format that developed from the album-oriented rock (AOR) format in the early 1980s. In the United States, it comprises rock music ranging generally from the mid-1960s through the early-1990s, primarily focusing on comm ...
)
*
KTFS-FM (107.1; "News Talk 107.1 KTFS") – Texarkana, AR (News/talk)
=Louisiana
=
*
KVSE (89.1; "Miracle 89.1") – Blanchard/Shreveport/Bossier City (Contemporary Christian)
*
KLPI (89.1) – Ruston (College-leading Alternative rock)
*
KBIO (89.7; "
Radio Maria") – Natchitoches (Christian radio)
* KDAQ (89.9; "Red River Radio") – Shreveport (NPR/Public Radio International)
*
KNWD (91.7; "The Demon") – Natchitoches (College-leading
Alternative rock
Alternative rock (also known as alternative music, alt-rock or simply alternative) is a category of rock music that evolved from the independent music underground of the 1970s. Alternative rock acts achieved mainstream success in the 1990s w ...
)
*
KVCL-FM (92.1) - Winnfield (
Country
A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. When referring to a specific polity, the term "country" may refer to a sovereign state, state with limited recognition, constituent country, ...
)
*
KJVC (92.7) – Mansfield (Classic Country)
*
KXKS-FM (93.7; "Kiss Country") – Shreveport/Bossier City/Minden/Marshall (
Country
A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. When referring to a specific polity, the term "country" may refer to a sovereign state, state with limited recognition, constituent country, ...
)
*
KRUF (94.5; "K94.5") – Shreveport/Bossier City/Marshall/Minden (
Top 40 CHR)
*
KSBH (94.9; "94.9 The River") – Coushatta/Natchitoches (
Country
A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. When referring to a specific polity, the term "country" may refer to a sovereign state, state with limited recognition, constituent country, ...
)
*
KLKL (95.7; "The River 95.7") – Minden/Shreveport/Bossier City (Classic hits)
*
KVKI-FM (96.5) – Shreveport/Bossier City (Adult contemporary)
*
KQHN (97.3; "Q 97.3") – Waskom/Shreveport/Bossier City/Marshall/Minden (Hot Adult Contemporary)
*
KDBH-FM (97.5; "Country Legends 97.5") – Natchitoches/Coushatta (Classic Country)
*
KTAL-FM (98.1; "98 Rocks") – Texarkana/Shreveport/Bossier City (
Classic Rock
Classic rock is a radio format that developed from the album-oriented rock (AOR) format in the early 1980s. In the United States, it comprises rock music ranging generally from the mid-1960s through the early-1990s, primarily focusing on comm ...
)
*
KPCH (99.3; "The Peach 99.3") – Ruston (Classic hits)
*
KMJJ-FM (99.7) – Shreveport/Bossier City/Marshall/Minden (Urban Contemporary)
*
KZBL (100.7) – Natchitoches (Oldies)
*
KBNF-LP (101.3) – Ruston (High school-leading '80s Classic hits)
*
KDKS-FM (102.1; "KDKS Hot 102 Jams") – Blanchard/Shreveport/Bossier City (Urban adult contemporary)
*
KVMA-FM (102.9; "Magic 102.9") – Shreveport/Bossier City/Marshall/Minden (
Soul
The soul is the purported Mind–body dualism, immaterial aspect or essence of a Outline of life forms, living being. It is typically believed to be Immortality, immortal and to exist apart from the material world. The three main theories that ...
/
R&B Oldies
Oldies is a term for musical genres such as pop music, rock and roll, doo-wop, surf music from the second half of the 20th century, specifically from around the mid-1950s to the 1980s, as well as for a radio format playing this music.
Since 2 ...
-leaning
Urban Adult Contemporary)
*
KBTT (103.7; "Tha Beat") - Haughton/Shreveport/Bossier City (
Mainstream Urban)
*
KNCB-FM (105.3; "Hot Country 105.3") – Vivian (
Country
A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. When referring to a specific polity, the term "country" may refer to a sovereign state, state with limited recognition, constituent country, ...
)
*
KWLV (107.1) - Many/Natchitoches/Mansfield (
Country
A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. When referring to a specific polity, the term "country" may refer to a sovereign state, state with limited recognition, constituent country, ...
)
*
KXKZ (107.5; "Z107.5") – Ruston/Natchitoches/Winnfield (
Country
A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. When referring to a specific polity, the term "country" may refer to a sovereign state, state with limited recognition, constituent country, ...
)
=Texas
=
* KLDN (88.9; "Red River Radio") – Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (
NPR/
Public Radio International
Public Radio International (PRI) was an American public radio organization. Headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota, PRI provided programming to over 850 public radio stations in the United States.
PRI was one of the main providers of programmi ...
)
*
KVNE (89.5) / KGLY (91.3; "Encouragement FM") – Tyler/Longview (
Contemporary Christian)
*
KAXM (90.1; "Your East Texas Alternative") – Nacodgdoches/Lufkin (
College radio)
*
KSWP (90.9) – Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (Contemporary Christian)
*
KBWC (91.1) – Marshall/Longview (College-leading Urban contemporary)
*
KTXK (91.5) – Texarkana, TX (NPR)
*
KAVX (91.9) – Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (
Christian talk)
*
KRWR (92.1; "92.1 The Team FM") – Tyler/Longview (Sports/Fox Sports Radio)
*
KDPM (92.3) – Marshall/Longview (
silent)
*
KXXE (92.5) –
San Augustine/Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (Country)
*
KTYL-FM (93.1; "Mix 93.1") – Tyler/Longview (
Hot Adult Contemporary
Adult contemporary music (AC) is a form of radio-played popular music, ranging from 1960s vocal and 1970s soft rock music to predominantly ballad-heavy music of the 1980s to the present day, with varying degrees of easy listening, pop, soul ...
)
*
KOYN (93.9) – Paris (Country)
*
KTRG (94.1; "ESPN Texarkana") – Hooks/Texarkana, TX (Sports)
*
KVLL (94.7; "My 94.7") –
Wells/Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (
Adult contemporary
Adult contemporary music (AC) is a form of radio-played popular music, ranging from 1960s vocal and 1970s soft rock music to predominantly ballad-heavy music of the 1980s to the present day, with varying degrees of easy listening, pop, soul ...
)
*
KEWL (95.1; "The Rewind on 95.1") – New Boston/Texarkana, TX (
Classic hits)
*
KAFX-FM (95.5; "KFOX 95.5") –
Diboll/Lufkin (Top 40 CHR)
*
KITX (95.5; "K 95.5") – Paris (Country)
*
KPWW (95.9; "Power 95-9") – Hooks/Texarkana, TX (Top 40 CHR)
*
KSCH (95.9 FM) – Sulphur Springs / KSCN (96.9 FM, repeater) – Pittsburg (Country)
*
KKTX-FM (96.1; "Classic Rock 96.1") – Kilgore/Tyler/Longview/Marshall (
Classic rock
Classic rock is a radio format that developed from the album-oriented rock (AOR) format in the early 1980s. In the United States, it comprises rock music ranging generally from the mid-1960s through the early-1990s, primarily focusing on comm ...
)
*
KOYE (96.7; "La Invasora 96.7") –
Frankston/Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (
Regional Mexican
Regional Mexican music refers collectively to the regional subgenres of the country music of Mexico and its derivatives from the Southwestern United States. Each subgenre is representative of a certain region and its popularity also varies by ...
)
*
KLVH (97.1; "
K-Love") –
Cleveland
Cleveland is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County. Located along the southern shore of Lake Erie, it is situated across the Canada–U.S. maritime border and approximately west of the Ohio-Pennsylvania st ...
/Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (Contemporary Christian)
*
KGFZ (97.7; "Z-97.7") –
Burke/Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (Urban contemporary)
*
KALK (97.7 FM; "K-Lake 97.7") –
Winfield/Paris (Classic hits)
*
KLOW (98.9 FM; "Trumpet Radio 98.9") –
Reno/Paris (Contemporary Christian)
*
KTUX (98.9; "Highway 98.9") – Carthage/Shreveport/Bossier City/Marshall (Classic Rock)
*
KAPW (99.3; "Mega 99.3") – White Oak/Longview/Marshall (Regional Mexican)
*
KNRB (100.1) – Atlanta (Contemporary Christian)
*
KRMD-FM (101.1) – Oil City/Shreveport/Bossier City (
Country
A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. When referring to a specific polity, the term "country" may refer to a sovereign state, state with limited recognition, constituent country, ...
)
*
KYBI (100.1; "Y100") – Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (Country)
*
KTYK (100.7; "Red River Radio") –
Overton/Tyler/Longview (NPR/Public Radio International)
*
KNUE (101.5) – Tyler (Spanish Christian)
*
KBYB (101.7) – Hope / K257FY (99.3, repeater; "101.7 Hot FM") – Texarkana, TX (Country)
*
KBUS (101.9; "101.9 The Bus") – Paris (Classic rock)
*
KSML-FM (101.9; "Super Mix 101.9") –
Huntington/Lufkin (Regional Mexican)
*
KLFZ (102.3; "Fun Radio") – Jacksonville/Tyler/Longview (Top 40)
*
KKYR-FM (102.5; "Kicker 102.5") – Texarkana, TX (Country)
*
KBLZ (102.7; "The Blaze") –
Winona/Tyler (Urban Contemporary)
*
KJCS (103.3; "103 The Bull") – Nacodgdoches/Lufkin (Classic country)
*
KZRB (103.5) – New Boston/Texarkana, TX (Urban Contemporary)
*
KMHT-FM (103.9; "103.9 Classic Country") – Marshall/Longview (Classic country)
*
KKUS (104.1; "The Ranch") – Tyler/Longview (Classic country)
*
KFYN-FM (104.3; "The River") –
Detroit
Detroit ( , ) is the List of municipalities in Michigan, most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is situated on the bank of the Detroit River across from Windsor, Ontario. It had a population of 639,111 at the 2020 United State ...
(Traditional/
Red Dirt Country)
*
KYKS (105.1; "Kicks 105") – Lufkin/Nacodgdoches (Country)
*
KYKX (105.7) – Longview/Tyler (Country)
*
KOOI (106.5; "Jack 106.5") – Jacksonville/Tyler/Longview (
Variety hits)
*
KISX (107.3; "Hot1073Jamz") –
Whitehouse Whitehouse may refer to:
People
* Charles S. Whitehouse (1921–2001), American diplomat
* Cornelius Whitehouse (1796–1883), English engineer and inventor
* E. Sheldon Whitehouse (1883–1965), American diplomat
* Elliott Whitehouse (born ...
/Tyler (Urban Adult Contemporary)
*
KPLT-FM (107.7 FM; "Mix 107.7") – Paris (
Mainstream Top 40
Pop Airplay (also called Mainstream Top 40, Pop Songs, and Top 40/contemporary hit radio, CHR) is a 40-song music chart published weekly by Billboard (magazine), ''Billboard'' Magazine that ranks the most popular songs of pop music being played o ...
)
*
KTBQ (107.7; "Q107") – Nacodgdoches/Lufkin (Classic rock)
=Oklahoma
=
*
KBWW (88.3; "The Gospel Station") –
Broken Bow (
Southern Gospel)
*
KYHD (94.7; "HD 94.7") –
Valliant (News/talk)
*
KBEL-FM (96.7) – Idabel (Country)
*
KQIB (102.9; "Q102.9") – Idabel (Hot Adult Contemporary)
*
KIBE (104.9; "Mountaineer Radio") – Broken Bow (
Variety)
*
KKBI (106.1; "Best Country 106") – Broken Bow (Country music)
Transportation
Airports
Shreveport Regional Airport (
IATA
The International Air Transport Association (IATA ) is an airline trade association founded in 1945. IATA has been described as a cartel since, in addition to setting technical standards for airlines, IATA also organized tariff conferences tha ...
: SHV;
ICAO
The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO ) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that coordinates the principles and techniques of international air navigation, and fosters the planning and development of international sch ...
: KSHV), located off Hollywood Avenue in southwestern Shreveport, is the region's primary commercial airport. Established in 1952, Shreveport Regional is served by
Allegiant Air (with flights to
McCarran International Airport in
Las Vegas
Las Vegas, colloquially referred to as Vegas, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Nevada and the county seat of Clark County. The Las Vegas Valley metropolitan area is the largest within the greater Mojave Desert, and second-l ...
and
Orlando Sanford International Airport),
American Airlines
American Airlines, Inc. is a major airlines of the United States, major airline in the United States headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas, within the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, and is the Largest airlines in the world, largest airline in the ...
(to
Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport),
Delta Air Lines
Delta Air Lines, Inc. is a Major airlines of the United States, major airline in the United States headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia, operating nine hubs, with Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport being its ...
(to
Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport),
GLO Airlines (to
Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport
Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport is an international airport under Class B airspace in the City of Kenner, Jefferson Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is owned by the City of New Orleans and is west of downtown New ...
), and
United Airlines
United Airlines, Inc. is a Major airlines of the United States, major airline in the United States headquartered in Chicago, Chicago, Illinois that operates an extensive domestic and international route network across the United States and six ...
(as United Express, to
George Bush Intercontinental Airport
George Bush Intercontinental Airport is an international airport in Houston, Texas, United States, serving the Greater Houston metropolitan area. Initially named Houston Intercontinental Airport upon its opening in 1969, it was renamed in ho ...
in
Houston
Houston ( ) is the List of cities in Texas by population, most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and in the Southern United States. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the county seat, seat of ...
and
Denver International Airport).
Shreveport Downtown Airport (IATA: DTN; ICAO: KDTN), built in 1931 and located north of downtown Shreveport along the Red River, is the city's
general aviation
General aviation (GA) is defined by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) as all civil aviation aircraft operations except for commercial air transport or aerial work, which is defined as specialized aviation services for other ...
airport and also serves as a reliever airport for Shreveport Regional Airport, itself built to replace the Downtown Airport as Shreveport's main commercial airport due to the limited growth that could be made to that facility due to its close proximity of the Red River.
General and limited commercial aviation is additionally available at several smaller airfields in the Ark-La-Tex;
Tyler Pounds Regional Airport (IATA: TYR; ICAO: KTYR), a city-owned public use airport in Tyler; offers service to and from Dallas/Fort Worth International and, on a seasonal basis, Denver International, respectively, via
American Eagle and
Frontier Airlines.
East Texas Regional Airport (IATA: GGG; ICAO: KGGG), located south of Longview, is used for general aviation and military training but also provides connector service to Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport via
American Airlines
American Airlines, Inc. is a major airlines of the United States, major airline in the United States headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas, within the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, and is the Largest airlines in the world, largest airline in the ...
and American Eagle.
Texarkana Regional Airport (IATA: TXK; ICAO: KTXK), a city-owned public use facility located northeast of Texarkana, Arkansas's
central business district
A central business district (CBD) is the Commerce, commercial and business center of a city. It contains commercial space and offices, and in larger cities will often be described as a financial district. Geographically, it often coincides wit ...
, mainly provides
general aviation
General aviation (GA) is defined by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) as all civil aviation aircraft operations except for commercial air transport or aerial work, which is defined as specialized aviation services for other ...
travel but is also served by American Eagle. Exclusively general aviation service is provided by
Angelina County Airport (IATA: LFK; ICAO: KLFK), located southwest of downtown Lufkin; A.L. Mangham Jr. Regional Airport (IATA: OCH; ICAO: KOCH), located outside Loop 224 northwest of TX State Highway 7; and
Natchitoches Regional Airport (ICAO: KIER), located south of downtown Natchitoches.
Major highways
The Ark-La-Tex is an integral point on the
United States Interstate Network, with three major interstate highways—
Interstate 20,
Interstate 30, and
Interstate 49
Interstate 49 (I-49) is a north–south Interstate Highway with multiple segments. The original portion is entirely within Louisiana with an additional signed portion extending from Interstate 220 (Louisiana), I-220 in Shreveport, Louisian ...
—servicing the region, connecting five of the region's largest cities, Tyler, Longview, Marshall, Shreveport and Bossier City. Interstates 20 and 49—the latter of which has its northern terminus at the intersection of the former of the two Interstates—bisect Shreveport, intersecting with
I-220 and
LA Highway 3132 (which both serve as bypass routes connecting the northern and southern parts of Shreveport) on the city's west side, with
U.S. 171 in downtown Shreveport, and with
I-220 in central Bossier Parish (north of
Barksdale Air Force Base, at which point it begins sharing an overlap with
U.S. 71 as it traverses eastward towards
Monroe).
The region is a point within the planned extension of the otherwise presently disjointed
Interstate 69. A branch of the Interstate (
I-369) presently runs north on
U.S. 59 within Texas from
Tenaha to Texarkana, where the span will eventually connect to Interstates 30 and 49. In response to widespread opposition from environmental groups and property rights activists, the
Texas Department of Transportation
The Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT ) is a Texas state government agency responsible for construction and maintenance of the state's immense Texas state highway system, state highway system and the support of the state's maritime trans ...
(TxDOT) announced in June 2008 that it would complete I-69 through upgrades to the existing spans of U.S. 59,
U.S. 77 and
U.S. 281 to Interstate standards through rural areas, with bypasses around urban centers along the route, which will be financed through private sector investment. An approximately portion of the I-69 extension to extend from south of
Clarksdale, Mississippi
Clarksdale is a city in and the county seat of Coahoma County, Mississippi, Coahoma County, Mississippi, United States. It is located along the Sunflower River. Clarksdale is named after John Clark, a settler who founded the city in the mid-19t ...
, to the Louisiana/Texas state line will be built as a new-terrain route that parallels existing U.S. and state highways in some areas. One of the current segments, SIU 16, covers areas of East Texas to the northeast of
Nacogdoches, extending until it terminates at
U.S. 171 near
Stonewall. Another segment, SIU 15, continues over the southern and eastern sections of
Shreveport, crossing
I-49 and ending at
I-20 near
Haughton.
The third existing segment, SIU 14, extends northeast from I-20 to
US 82 near
El Dorado, Arkansas.
Interstates
*
Interstate 20
*
Interstate 30
*
Interstate 49
Interstate 49 (I-49) is a north–south Interstate Highway with multiple segments. The original portion is entirely within Louisiana with an additional signed portion extending from Interstate 220 (Louisiana), I-220 in Shreveport, Louisian ...
*
Interstate 69 (Future)
*
Interstate 220 (Louisiana)
*
Interstate 369 (Texas)
U.S. Routes
*
U.S. Route 59
*
U.S. Route 63
*
U.S. Route 67
U.S. Route 67 is a major north–south U.S. highway which extends for 1,560 miles (2,511 km) in the Central United States. The southern terminus of the route is at the United States-Mexico border in Presidio, Texas, where it continues ...
*
U.S. Route 69
*
U.S. Route 70
*
U.S. Route 71
*
U.S. Route 79
**
U.S. Route 79 Business
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U.S. Route 80
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U.S. Route 82
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U.S. Route 82 Business
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U.S. Route 84
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U.S. Route 167
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U.S. Route 171
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U.S. Route 175
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U.S. Route 259
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U.S. Route 270
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U.S. Route 271
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U.S. Route 271 Business
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U.S. Route 278
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U.S. Route 287
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U.S. Route 371
Texas highways
=State highways
=
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TX State Highway 7
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TX State Highway 8
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TX State Highway 11
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TX State Highway 19
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TX State Highway 21
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TX State Highway 24
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TX State Highway 31
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TX State Highway 37
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TX State Highway 42
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TX State Highway 43
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TX State Highway 49
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TX State Highway 57
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TX State Highway 63
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TX State Highway 64
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TX State Highway 77
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TX State Highway 93
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TX State Highway 94
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TX State Highway 98
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TX State Highway 103
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TX State Highway 110
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TX State Highway 135
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TX State Highway 147
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TX State Highway 149
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TX State Highway 154
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TX State Highway 155
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TX State Highway 182
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TX State Highway 204
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TX State Highway 294
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TX State Highway 300
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TX State Highway 315
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TX State Highway 322
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TX State Highway 323
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TX State Highway 338
=State highway loops
=
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Loop 49
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TX Loop 151
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TX Loop 286
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TX Loop 301
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TX Loop 304
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TX Loop 323
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TX Loop 390
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TX Loop 485
Louisiana state highways
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LA Highway 1
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LA Highway 2
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LA Highway 3
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LA Highway 4
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LA Highway 5
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LA Highway 6
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LA Highway 9
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LA Highway 33
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LA Highway 34
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LA Highway 72
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LA Highway 118
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LA Highway 126
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LA Highway 127
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LA Highway 156
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LA Highway 173
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LA Highway 174
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LA Highway 471
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LA Highway 480
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LA Highway 499
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LA Highway 500
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LA Highway 501
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LA Highway 505
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LA Highway 526
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LA Highway 1228
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LA Highway 3014
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LA Highway 3049
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LA Highway 3132
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LA Highway 3136
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LA Highway 3194
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LA Highway 3249
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LA Highway 3276
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LA Highway 3278
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LA Highway 3280
Arkansas state highways
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AR Highway 4
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AR Highway 7
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AR Highway 8
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AR Highway 9
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AR Highway 15
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AR Highway 19
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AR Highway 24
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AR Highway 26
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AR Highway 27
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AR Highway 29
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AR Highway 32
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AR Highway 41
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AR Highway 51
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AR Highway 53
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AR Highway 84
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AR Highway 88
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AR Highway 98
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AR Highway 108
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AR Highway 129
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AR Highway 134
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AR Highway 151
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AR Highway 160
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AR Highway 196
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AR Highway 237
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AR Highway 245
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AR Highway 296
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AR Highway 355
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AR Highway 549
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AR Highway 874
Oklahoma state highways
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OK State Highway 3
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OK State Highway 4
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OK State Highway 37
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OK State Highway 87
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OK State Highway 98
River transportation
River transportation is available through two inland multi-modal transportation and distribution centers along the Red River: the Port of Caddo-Bossier, located at the head of navigation on the J. Bennett Johnston Waterway ( south of Shreveport on LA Highway 1), and the Natchitoches Parish Port, located on Louisiana Highways 6 and 486 (U.S. 71/U.S. 84) in
Campti, Louisiana on the only slack water port on the Red River. The Port of Caddo-Bossier began loading its first cargo in 1995, and has () received more than nine million tons of barge freight and over eight million tons of rail freight. The port—which houses more than 17 freight and shipping companies—links the Ark-La-Tex to domestic and international markets via the
Mississippi River
The Mississippi River is the main stem, primary river of the largest drainage basin in the United States. It is the second-longest river in the United States, behind only the Missouri River, Missouri. From its traditional source of Lake Ita ...
, and the
Gulf Intracoastal Waterway.
Bossier City hosts three
riverboat casino gambling resorts along the east bank of the Red River:
Margaritaville Resort Casino,
Horseshoe Bossier City, and
Boomtown Bossier City.
Notable people
*
David Abner
*
Trace Adkins
*
Duane Allen
*
Maya Angelou
Maya Angelou ( ; born Marguerite Annie Johnson; April 4, 1928 – May 28, 2014) was an American memoirist, poet, and civil rights activist. She published seven autobiographies, three books of essays, several books of poetry, and is credi ...
*
Oscar P. Austin
*
Donna Axum
*
Sylura Barron
*
Buster Benton
*
Raymond Berry
*
Brian Blade
*
Dan Blocker
*
Terry Bradshaw
*
Lou Brock
*
Kix Brooks
*
Willie Brown
*
Dez Bryant
*
Jerry Bywaters
*
Earl Campbell
*
Glen Campbell
Glen Travis Campbell (April 22, 1936 – August 8, 2017) was an American country musician and actor. He was best known for a series of hit songs in the 1960s and 1970s, and for hosting ''The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour'' on CBS television from ...
*
Burrell Cannon
*
Claire Lee Chennault
*
William Childress
*
John Chisum
*
Kate Chopin
*
Van Cliburn
Harvey Lavan "Van" Cliburn Jr. (July 12, 1934February 27, 2013) was an American pianist. At the age of 23, Cliburn achieved worldwide recognition when he won the inaugural International Tchaikovsky Competition in Moscow in 1958 during the Cold ...
*
Bill Clinton
William Jefferson Clinton (né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician and lawyer who was the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, ...
*
Johnnie L. Cochran
*
Bessie Coleman
Elizabeth Coleman (January 26, 1892April 30, 1926) was an early American civil aviation, civil aviator. She was the first African-American woman and first Native Americans in the United States, Native American to hold a Pilot certification in ...
*
Gary B.B. Coleman
*
Barbara Smith Conrad
*
Floyd Cramer
Floyd Cramer (October 27, 1933 – December 31, 1997) was an American pianist who became famous for his use of melodic "whole-step" attacks. He was inducted into both the Country Music Hall of Fame and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. His signatur ...
*
David Crowder
*
Bruce M. Davis
*
Jimmie Davis
*
Clint Dempsey
*
Chi Chi DeVayne
*
Sandy Duncan
*
James Farmer
*
Kelli Finglass
*
George Foreman
George Edward Foreman (January 10, 1949 – March 21, 2025) was an American professional boxer, businessman, minister, and author. In boxing, he competed between 1967 and 1997, and was nicknamed "Big George". He was a two-time world heavyweig ...
*
Lefty Frizzell
*
Dannie Flesher
*
Lane Frost
*
Euell Gibbons
*
Johnny Gimble
*
Kevin Griffin
*
John Wesley Hardin
*
Cas Haley
*
Robert Harling
*
Charlaine Harris
*
James Pinckney Henderson
*
Don Henley
*
Robert Hilburn
Robert Hilburn (born September 25, 1939) is an American pop music critic, author, and radio host. As music critic and editor at the ''Los Angeles Times'' from 1970 to 2005, his reviews, essays, and profiles have appeared in publications worldwide ...
*
James Stephen "Big Jim" Hogg
*
William H. Holland
*
Johnny Horton
John LaGale Horton (April 30, 1925 – November 5, 1960) was an American country, honky tonk, and rockabilly musician during the 1950s. He is best known for a series of history-inspired narrative country saga songs that became international ...
*
Mike Huckabee
*
William Humphrey
*
Lamar Hunt
*
Alphonso Jackson
*
Claudia Alta "Lady Bird" Johnson
*
Scott Joplin
*
Henderson Jordan
*
Mitchell Kendall
*
Freddie King
*
Ben Kweller
*
Alan Ladd
*
Miranda Lambert
Miranda Leigh Lambert (born November 10, 1983) is an American country music, country singer. Born in Longview, Texas, she started out in early 2001 when she released her self-titled debut album independently. In 2003, she finished in third place ...
*
Joe R. Lansdale
*
Tracy Lawrence
Tracy Lee Lawrence (born January 27, 1968) is an American country music singer, songwriter, and record producer. Born in Atlanta, Texas, and raised in Foreman, Arkansas, Lawrence began performing at age 15 and moved to Nashville, Tennessee in 19 ...
*
Huddie "Lead Belly" Ledbetter
*
Opal Lee
*
Jared Leto
Jared Joseph Leto ( ; born December 26, 1971) is an American actor and musician. Known for his method acting in Jared Leto filmography, a variety of roles, he has received List of awards and nominations received by Jared Leto, numerous accolade ...
*
Shannon Leto
*
Marguerite Littman
*
Horace Logan
*
Joshua Logan
*
Huey Long
*
Patrick Mahomes
*
Jeff Mangum
*
Johnny Mathis
*
Robert N. McClelland
*
Sarah McClendon
*
Matthew McConaughey
*
William Johnson McDonald
*
Neal McCoy
*
Don Meredith
*
Mary Miles Minter
*
Craig Monroe
*
Bill Moyers
*
Kacey Musgraves
*
Margie Neal
*
Huey P. Newton
*
Ne-Yo
Shaffer Chimere Smith (born October 18, 1979), known professionally as Ne-Yo ( ), is an American singer and songwriter. Regarded as a leading figure of Contemporary R&B#2000s, 2000s R&B music, he is the recipient of numerous accolades, includi ...
*
John Osteen
*
Wright Patman
*
Ross Perot
*
Lonnie "Bo" Pilgrim
*
Anita Pointer
*
Parker Posey
*
Ray Price
*
Kevin Rahm
*
Homer P. Rainey
*
Collin Raye
Floyd Elliot Wray (born August 22, 1960), known professionally as Collin Raye and previously as Bubba Wray, is an American country music singer. He initially recorded as a member of the band The Wrays between 1983 and 1987. He made his solo debut ...
*
Jim Reeves
*
Tex Ritter
*
Phil Robertson
*
Eddie Robinson
*
Bobby Rush
Bobby Lee Rush (born November 23, 1946) is an American politician, activist, and pastor who served as the U.S. representative for for three decades, ending in 2023. A civil rights activist during the 1960s, Rush co-founded the Illinois chapter ...
*
Robert Schneider
Robert Peter Schneider (born March 9, 1971) is an American musician and mathematician. He is the lead singer, songwriter, guitarist and producer of rock/pop band the Apples in Stereo and has produced and performed on albums by Neutral Milk ...
*
Billy Sims
*
Shangela
*
Kenny Wayne Shepherd
*
Allan Shivers
*
Tommie Smith
*
Sissy Spacek
*
Gene Stallings
*
Hal Sutton
*
Bettye Swann
*
B. J. Thomas
*
Billy Bob Thornton
Billy Bob Thornton (born August 4, 1955) is an American actor, filmmaker, singer and songwriter. He received international attention after writing, directing and starring in the independent film, independent Drama (film and television), drama f ...
*
J.D. Tippet
*
David Toms
*
Jeremiah Trotter
*
Tommy Tuberville
*
Aaron Thibeaux "T-Bone" Walker
*
Walter Prescott Webb
*
Forest Whitaker
*
Hank Williams, Jr.
*
John Edward Williams
*
Richard Williams
*
Romeo M. Williams
*
Victoria Williams
*
Wallace Willis
*
Dooley Wilson
*
Lee Ann Womack
*
Andrea Yates
*
Faron Young
Notes
References
{{Coord missing, Louisiana
Regions of the United States
Regions of Louisiana
Regions of Texas
Regions of Arkansas
Geography of Shreveport, Louisiana
Red River of the South
Texarkana