Al-Mina'a Sports Club () is an Iraqi
multi-sport club
A sports club or sporting club, sometimes an athletics club or sports society or sports association, is a group of people formed for the purpose of playing sports.
Sports clubs range from organisations whose members play together, unpaid, and ...
based in
Al-Maqal,
Basra
Basra () is a port city in Iraq, southern Iraq. It is the capital of the eponymous Basra Governorate, as well as the List of largest cities of Iraq, third largest city in Iraq overall, behind Baghdad and Mosul. Located near the Iran–Iraq bor ...
that participates in the
Iraq Stars League
The Iraq Stars League (), is the highest level of the Iraqi football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the Iraqi Premier Division League. It is governed by the Iraqi Pro League Associa ...
, the top tier of
Iraqi football. It is one of the most popular clubs in Iraq, particularly in the south, and became the first club outside
Baghdad
Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the A ...
to win the Iraqi Premier League.
Al-Mina'a was founded on November 22, 1931, in Al-Maqal. In
1974
Major events in 1974 include the aftermath of the 1973 oil crisis and the resignation of United States President Richard Nixon following the Watergate scandal. In the Middle East, the aftermath of the 1973 Yom Kippur War determined politics; ...
, the club was merged with another team called
Al-Bareed to form a single club called
Al-Muwasalat, and it was a strange situation because the Al-Bareed team were based in
Baghdad
Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the A ...
while Al-Mina'a were based in
Basra
Basra () is a port city in Iraq, southern Iraq. It is the capital of the eponymous Basra Governorate, as well as the List of largest cities of Iraq, third largest city in Iraq overall, behind Baghdad and Mosul. Located near the Iran–Iraq bor ...
and the two teams met in Baghdad on the day of the match only, so after just one season the club was dissolved and Al-Mina'a returned in their place. In 1978, the team won the national
league title for the first time. After a lean period in the post-
war
War is an armed conflict between the armed forces of states, or between governmental forces and armed groups that are organized under a certain command structure and have the capacity to sustain military operations, or between such organi ...
years, the team finished second in the league in the
2004–05 season, and therefore qualified for the
2006 AFC Champions League, becoming the first Iraqi club from outside
Baghdad
Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the A ...
to play in this
tournament
A tournament is a competition involving at least three competitors, all participating in a sport or game. More specifically, the term may be used in either of two overlapping senses:
# One or more competitions held at a single venue and concen ...
.
For a long time, the club was considered to be one of the Iraqi football clubs that had its own style of play, and the team practised only under the supervision and training of coaches who graduated from the club, until the beginning of 2011, when the club started to depend on foreign coaches.
History
Foundation and early years (1931–1951)

Al-Mina'a Sports Club was formed by some of the
British
British may refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies.
* British national identity, the characteristics of British people and culture ...
sailors and workers serving in the
Marine Transportation Company in
Basra
Basra () is a port city in Iraq, southern Iraq. It is the capital of the eponymous Basra Governorate, as well as the List of largest cities of Iraq, third largest city in Iraq overall, behind Baghdad and Mosul. Located near the Iran–Iraq bor ...
on the banks of the
Shatt Al-Arab
The Shatt al-Arab () is a river about in length that is formed at the confluence of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers in the town of al-Qurnah in the Basra Governorate of southern Iraq. The southern end of the river constitutes the Iran– ...
after
Mandatory Iraq
The Kingdom of Iraq under British Administration, or Mandatory Iraq (), was created in 1921, following the 1920 Iraqi Revolution against the proposed British Mandate of Mesopotamia, and enacted via the 1922 Anglo-Iraqi Treaty and a 1924 un ...
, where
Colonel Sir John Ward was the director of company in the 1920s. When they were forming gatherings, sports were practiced and football was the most important. After the founding of
Al-Maqal City and establishment the
General Company for Ports on March 1, 1931, by Colonel Sir Ward under the auspices of
King Faisal, and the transfer of employees in the company to Al-Maqal, the club coordinated with the company's management to make the green squares in the park located there to be a playing field for them, and after a few months, the company announced the establishment of the club officially, and Mr. C. F. Neikell was chosen as the first president of the club. The first football team consisted of Markar Avadician, Kadhim Dawood, Dehjat Ohaness, Liu Steven, Samuel Akesh, Aziz Hormuz, Rashad Al-Mufti, Khudair Abbas and others.
After the founding of the
Iraq Football Association
The Iraq Football Association (IFA) () is the governing body of football in Iraq, controlling the Iraq national football team, Iraqi national team and the Iraqi football league system. The Iraqi Football Association was founded in 1948 and has be ...
, Al-Mina'a participated in the
Iraq FA Basra Premier League, a regional league for teams in Basra organised by the Basra branch of the IFA.
Al-Mina'a won the league title in its
first season, beating
Sharikat Naft Al-Basra 1–0 in the final. Al-Mina'a also participated in the first ever national knockout cup in Iraq, the
1948–49 Iraq FA Cup, but were knocked out in the quarter-finals 2–0 by Baghdad-based side
Al-Haras Al-Malaki.
Al-Mina'a went on to finish in third place in the regional league in both the
1949–50 and
1950–51 seasons.

In 1950, Al-Mina'a played its first match outside the country as the first Iraqi team to play outside
Iraq
Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
, they played against
Shahin at the
Amjadiyeh Stadium in
Tahran and the result was 2–2, The team was composed of these players: Mustafa Hameed,
Karim Allawi, Noori Lafta, Jassim Bader, Karim Jaber, Jali Najeeb, Subhi Mohammed Zaki, Alwan Hussein,
Michael Stanley, Salih Mohammed and Sabeeh Darwish.
And the team played several friendly matches with other Iranian clubs. They played against Arteshe and the game ended in a 2–1 victory for Al-Mina'a, and they played against
Taj Ahvaz and won that match 5–1. They also played against Khorramshahr and won 3–1, and they faced Abadan F.C. and won that game too.
The team benefited greatly from those matches. In 1951, the team won the
Hanna Al-Sheikh Cup, which was organized for
Basra
Basra () is a port city in Iraq, southern Iraq. It is the capital of the eponymous Basra Governorate, as well as the List of largest cities of Iraq, third largest city in Iraq overall, behind Baghdad and Mosul. Located near the Iran–Iraq bor ...
-based teams. And in the same year, the first
Iraqi national football team was established. Coach
Dhia Habib invited three players from the Al-Mina'a club to join them –
Percy Lynsdale,
Saeed Easho and
Karim Allawi – to play against
Turkey
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
in
Turkey
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
. Before traveling, and on Wednesday 2 May 1951, Al-Mina'a played – with adding a player from
Sharikat Naft Al-Basra club;
Shaker Ismail – against
Iraq
Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
in
Basra
Basra () is a port city in Iraq, southern Iraq. It is the capital of the eponymous Basra Governorate, as well as the List of largest cities of Iraq, third largest city in Iraq overall, behind Baghdad and Mosul. Located near the Iran–Iraq bor ...
, and ended the match a draw 1–1, Tariq Khalil scored for Al-Mina'a.
Matches with foreign teams (1952–1972)
The 1950s and 1960s were periods of preparation for Al-Mina'a, and the team played several friendly matches with different teams in this period; some of these clubs were strong
Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
an teams, and other were strong
Asia
Asia ( , ) is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. It covers an area of more than 44 million square kilometres, about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which ...
n teams. These matches helped the club develop the qualities of the players in terms of tactics and technique and other aspects.

On 6 January 1956, Al-Mina'a played with Tehran F.C. and lost 3–0, and after a year they played with a number of
English sailors teams, who were arriving in
Basra
Basra () is a port city in Iraq, southern Iraq. It is the capital of the eponymous Basra Governorate, as well as the List of largest cities of Iraq, third largest city in Iraq overall, behind Baghdad and Mosul. Located near the Iran–Iraq bor ...
in those years.
On December 20, 1958, Al-Mina'a team travelled to
Kuwait
Kuwait, officially the State of Kuwait, is a country in West Asia and the geopolitical region known as the Middle East. It is situated in the northern edge of the Arabian Peninsula at the head of the Persian Gulf, bordering Iraq to Iraq–Kuwait ...
, playing against
Kuwait national football team
The Kuwait national football team () represents Kuwait in international football and it is controlled by the Kuwait Football Association. Kuwait made its only FIFA World Cup appearance in 1982 and managed to get one draw in the group stage agai ...
in a
friendly match
An exhibition game (also known as a friendly, scrimmage, demonstration, training match, pre-season game, warmup match, or preparation match, depending at least in part on the sport) is a sport, sporting event whose prize money and impact on th ...
in
Ahmadi, defeating Kuwait 8–0, scoring goals by Mohammed Manther,
Karim Allawi, Nouri Lafta and Waleed Dawood, each with two goals, It was a very big result against a national team.
In 1961, under the leadership of
Danish coach Ingvard Hansen, the team played with a number of
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
ian teams, beating Abadan F.C. 4–3 and losing to
Shahin 1–0. and in February 1962, the
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
n club;
Steaua București visited
Iraq
Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
and Al-Mina'a, under the same coach, played with them and lost 4–1, then, Al-Mina'a played with the
Syrian
Syrians () are the majority inhabitants of Syria, indigenous to the Levant, most of whom have Arabic, especially its Levantine and Mesopotamian dialects, as a mother tongue. The cultural and linguistic heritage of the Syrian people is a blend ...
team Damascus and won 2–0. In February 1963, the team under the same coach, played with another
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
n club,
Petrolul Ploiești, and lost 2–0 to them. The
1962–63 season saw Al-Mina'a win the
Iraq FA Basra First Division, the top-tier league in the region, by winning three and drawing one of their four games. The club's B team were the league's runners-up. In November 1965, the team played the
Kuwait
Kuwait, officially the State of Kuwait, is a country in West Asia and the geopolitical region known as the Middle East. It is situated in the northern edge of the Arabian Peninsula at the head of the Persian Gulf, bordering Iraq to Iraq–Kuwait ...
i club
Al-Qadsia and the match ended in a 3–3 draw. In September 1968, the team traveled to
Syria
Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to Syria–Turkey border, the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, t ...
and played with some its teams, and the results were good,

In 1969 the team under the leadership of coach Abdul Salam Saud, played against
Bahrain
Bahrain, officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, is an island country in West Asia. Situated on the Persian Gulf, it comprises a small archipelago of 50 natural islands and an additional 33 artificial islands, centered on Bahrain Island, which mak ...
i club Al-Nusour and beat them 4–1; they then played against the
Soviet
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
club
Neftçi and lost 1–0 On January 17, 1970, Al-Mina'a played against
Yugoslavia
, common_name = Yugoslavia
, life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation
, p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia
, flag_p ...
n club
Sarajevo
Sarajevo ( ), ; ''see Names of European cities in different languages (Q–T)#S, names in other languages'' is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 2 ...
and lost 3–1, and over a year later on January 29, 1971, they played under the leadership of coach Hadi Hassan Wasfi, with
Czechoslovak
Czechoslovak may refer to:
*A demonym or adjective pertaining to Czechoslovakia (1918–93)
**First Czechoslovak Republic (1918–38)
**Second Czechoslovak Republic (1938–39)
**Third Czechoslovak Republic (1948–60)
** Fourth Czechoslovak Repu ...
club
Spartak Trnava
FC Spartak Trnava () is a professional football club based in Trnava, Slovakia. The club competes in Slovak First Football League, the top flight in the Slovak league system, having participated in more seasons than any other club.
Founded in ...
and won 2–0; Waleed Dawood and
Abdul Razzak Ahmed scored. On December 20, 1972, Al-Mina'a under the leadership of coach
Hamza Qasim, played against the
China national football team
The China national football team ( zh, s=中国国家足球队, t=中國國家足球隊, p=Zhōngguó guójiā zúqiú duì), recognised as China PR by FIFA, represents China in men's international association football and is governed by the Ch ...
lost 1–0. These matches had a significant impact in making Al-Mina'a stronger team.
Golden years and League title (1973–1979)
By 1973, Al-Minaa had amassed 15 regional league titles in Basra. In the
1973–74 season, Al-Minaa played in Iraq's new nationwide league under the leadership of coach
Hamza Qasim, and finished the season in third place.
In the
1974–75 season, the first nationwide league of clubs was formed, and Al-Minaa were merged with another team called
Al-Bareed to form a club called
Al-Muwasalat which finished third place in the league.
Al-Minaa began to participate in the
Iraqi Premier League
The Iraq Stars League (), is the highest level of the Iraqi football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the Iraqi Premier Division League. It is governed by the Iraqi Pro League Asso ...
as an independent club in the
1975–76 season under the leadership of coach Najem Abdullah, and finished the season in fourth place.
The team was not well under coach
Faleh Hassan Wasfi in the
1976–77 season, and finished in sixth place.
The first match in Iraqi Premier League history to be televised was played in this season between Al-Minaa and
Al-Zawraa
Al-Zawra'a Sports Club () is an Iraqi professional sports club based in Utayfia, Karkh District (near Tigris River), Baghdad. Their football team competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top-flight of Iraqi football. Al-Zawra'a have won the most ...
at
Al-Shaab Stadium
Al-Sha'ab International Stadium () is an all-seater multi-purpose stadium in Baghdad, Iraq. The 35,700-seater was the home stadium of the Iraq national football team, as well as the largest stadium in Iraq, from its opening on 6 November 1966 un ...
on Friday, March 11, 1977, which ended 5–1 for Al-Zawraa.

The
1977–78 season was the golden season for the team when they won the league title, and the title moved for the first time from the clubs of the capital,
Baghdad
Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the A ...
, to
Basra
Basra () is a port city in Iraq, southern Iraq. It is the capital of the eponymous Basra Governorate, as well as the List of largest cities of Iraq, third largest city in Iraq overall, behind Baghdad and Mosul. Located near the Iran–Iraq bor ...
under coach
Jamil Hanoon. The team collected 21 points by winning eight matches and drawing in five matches; they did not lose any matches in this season. The Al-Minaa player
Jalil Hanoon won the top scorer award with 11 goals in the league. The champions' squad included the following players: Sattar Farhan, Sameer Nori, Aziz Abdullah,
Sabeeh Abed Ali, Abdul Redha Hussein,
Rahim Karim, Khalil Ibrahim,
Hadi Ahmed,
Alaa Ahmed, Ali Abdul Zahra,
Abdul Razzaq Ahmed,
Jalil Hanoon, Hassan Abdul Hussein, Adnan Saddam, Raad Abdullah and Hadi Jabbar.
Before the league start, Al-Minaa played in a pre-season football friendly tournament in
Arbil, and the team played against
Arbil and won 0–6, and won against
Salahaddin in two matches 7–0 and 8–0, depending on this, the team was well prepared for the league championship.

The first match of this league season was on October 1, 1977, and the last match was on March 31, 1978. Al-Minaa started the first two matches under coach leadership
Faleh Hassan Wasfi, who resigned after being drawn against
Salahaddin 0–0 and
Al-Sinaa
Al-Sinaa Sports Club () is a football club based in Thawra District, East Districts of the Tigris River, Baghdad, that plays in Iraqi Premier Division League.
History
Premier League Play Overview
Al-Sinaa started playing in the Iraqi Premie ...
0–0, the team played after that under the leadership of coach
Jamil Hanoon, who took over the job, and led the team to a series of successes, began to win against defending champions
Al-Zawraa
Al-Zawra'a Sports Club () is an Iraqi professional sports club based in Utayfia, Karkh District (near Tigris River), Baghdad. Their football team competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top-flight of Iraqi football. Al-Zawra'a have won the most ...
2–3 in
Baghdad
Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the A ...
.
In the last match, Al-Minaa played against
Al-Shorta
Al-Shorta Sports Club () is an Iraqi sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Iraq, Al-Rusafa, Baghdad. It has teams in 19 different sports, and the best known section of the club is the football team, whose origins date back to 1932. Al-Shorta was for ...
at
Al-Minaa Stadium in
Basra
Basra () is a port city in Iraq, southern Iraq. It is the capital of the eponymous Basra Governorate, as well as the List of largest cities of Iraq, third largest city in Iraq overall, behind Baghdad and Mosul. Located near the Iran–Iraq bor ...
, and Al-Minaa won 1–0, thanks to
Jalil Hanoon's goal on 50th minutes. The Al-Minaa
goalkeeper
In many team sports that involve scoring goal (sport), goals, the goalkeeper (sometimes termed goaltender, netminder, GK, goalie, or keeper) is a designated player charged with directly preventing the opposing team from scoring by blocking or i ...
, Sattar Farhan, saved a
penalty kick
A penalty shot or penalty kick is a play used in several sports whereby a goal is attempted during untimed play. Depending on the sport, when a player commits certain types of penalties, the opposition is awarded a penalty shot or kick attempt. ...
obtained by Al-Shorta in the final minutes of the match. In
1978–79 season, The team played under the leadership of coaches
Sabeeh Abed Ali and
Abdul Mahdi Hadi, and finished the season in fourth place, after being equated with second-placed;
Al-Shorta
Al-Shorta Sports Club () is an Iraqi sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Iraq, Al-Rusafa, Baghdad. It has teams in 19 different sports, and the best known section of the club is the football team, whose origins date back to 1932. Al-Shorta was for ...
and third;
Al-Talaba
Al-Talaba Sports Club () is an Iraqi professional sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Baghdad. Its football team competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top flight of Iraqi football. Founded in 1969, the club was named Al-Jamiea but became known a ...
in the number of points (15 points), who applied it on goals difference.
Years of war and chaos (1980–2003)
At the beginning of the
Iran–Iraq War
The Iran–Iraq War, also known as the First Gulf War, was an armed conflict between Iran and Iraq that lasted from September 1980 to August 1988. Active hostilities began with the Iraqi invasion of Iran and lasted for nearly eight years, unti ...
in 1980,
Basra
Basra () is a port city in Iraq, southern Iraq. It is the capital of the eponymous Basra Governorate, as well as the List of largest cities of Iraq, third largest city in Iraq overall, behind Baghdad and Mosul. Located near the Iran–Iraq bor ...
became a battleground, and the eight-year war broke all areas of life in
Basra
Basra () is a port city in Iraq, southern Iraq. It is the capital of the eponymous Basra Governorate, as well as the List of largest cities of Iraq, third largest city in Iraq overall, behind Baghdad and Mosul. Located near the Iran–Iraq bor ...
, including the field of sports. Al-Mina'a in particular had many players recruited and transported to the battlefield, and the team lost their playing field, and did not find a training ground. Their financial allocations were significantly reduced, and the stars of the team left to play in the big clubs of
Baghdad
Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the A ...
. In this period, the
Iraqi Ba'athist government worked on the separation of the club and
GCPI in terms of funding, so the club has become dependent on self-financing, which was very poor, and as a result the team was composed of 11 players only (players without
substitutes). In the
1985–86 season, Al-Mina'a were not able to play in
Basra
Basra () is a port city in Iraq, southern Iraq. It is the capital of the eponymous Basra Governorate, as well as the List of largest cities of Iraq, third largest city in Iraq overall, behind Baghdad and Mosul. Located near the Iran–Iraq bor ...
, due to the fall of the bombs and the lack of safe stadiums, so their matches were moved to
Amarah
Amarah (), also spelled Amara, is a city in south-eastern Iraq, located on a low ridge next to the Tigris River waterway south of Baghdad about 50 km (31 mi) from the border with Iran. It lies at the northern tip of the marshlands between ...
, and because of these harsh conditions, the team finished in 14th place and were relegated to the
Iraqi First Division League
The Iraqi First Division League is a Association football, football league that is the third tier of the Iraqi football league system, which was founded in 1974. The league consists of 20 teams split into two groups in the first stage. The top fou ...
for the first time in its history.
But the team was determined to return to play in the
Iraqi Premier League
The Iraq Stars League (), is the highest level of the Iraqi football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the Iraqi Premier Division League. It is governed by the Iraqi Pro League Asso ...
, and they managed to win the Iraqi First Division League title in 1987, and thus were able to return to play in the
Premier League
The Premier League is a professional association football league in England and the highest level of the English football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the English Football Lea ...
again in the
1987–88 season.
They were runners-up of the Al-Faw Liberation Championship in 1988, a tournament hosted at
Al-Minaa Stadium that featured
Al-Talaba
Al-Talaba Sports Club () is an Iraqi professional sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Baghdad. Its football team competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top flight of Iraqi football. Founded in 1969, the club was named Al-Jamiea but became known a ...
,
Al-Zawraa
Al-Zawra'a Sports Club () is an Iraqi professional sports club based in Utayfia, Karkh District (near Tigris River), Baghdad. Their football team competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top-flight of Iraqi football. Al-Zawra'a have won the most ...
and
Al-Tayaran. The club remained unstable after
the Second Gulf War, which began in 1991, and
Sanctions against Iraq
A sanction may be either a permission or a restriction, depending upon context, as the word is an auto-antonym.
Examples of sanctions include:
Government and law
* Sanctions (law), penalties imposed by courts
* Economic sanctions, typically a b ...
later (1991–2003), which destroyed the sport in the whole of Iraq.

The ruling
Ba'ath Party
The Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party ( ' ), also known simply as Bath Party (), was a political party founded in Syria by Michel Aflaq, Salah al-Din al-Bitar, and associates of Zaki al-Arsuzi. The party espoused Ba'athism, which is an ideology ...
has been accused of treating the club with
racist
Racism is the belief that groups of humans possess different behavioral traits corresponding to inherited attributes and can be divided based on the superiority of one Race (human categorization), race or ethnicity over another. It may also me ...
treatment, including the opening match of
Maysan Stadium in 1987 between Al-Mina'a and
Al-Rasheed (club sponsored by the ruling party in
Iraq
Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
), which ended in a 0–0 draw attended by the son of president
Uday Saddam Hussein, and when he found that the fans cheer for Al-Mina'a team said: "If this stadium could have been moved to
Baghdad
Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the A ...
, I would have done so (this audience is not worth it)". And another of the manifestations of
racism
Racism is the belief that groups of humans possess different behavioral traits corresponding to inherited attributes and can be divided based on the superiority of one Race (human categorization), race or ethnicity over another. It may also me ...
that the Ba'athist government was accused of is what happened in the league in
1991–92 season at the Al-Mina'a match against
Al-Karkh, on Friday, 8 May 1992 at the
Al-Minaa Stadium and the attendance of more than 20,000, which ended for Al-Karkh 3–2. The match was led by international referee Subhi Rahim, who scored an incorrect
penalty against Al-Minaa and the most famous
red card
A red card is a type of penalty card that is shown in many sports after a rules infraction.
Red card may also refer to:
Art, entertainment, and media
* ''Red Card'' (album), 1976 release by Streetwalkers
* Red card, suit (cards) of hearts or di ...
against Al-Mina'a player Asaad Abdul Razzaq, which led to the protest of the supporters of the club, then the Al-Karkh coach
Adnan Dirjal
Adnan Dirjal (; born 26 January 1960 in Baghdad) is an Iraqi former professional footballer, as well as a former national team coach, and former Minister of Youth and Sports. He was one of Iraq's most prominent national team captains, who play ...
was accused of shooting Al-Mina'a supporters from his
pistol
A pistol is a type of handgun, characterised by a gun barrel, barrel with an integral chamber (firearms), chamber. The word "pistol" derives from the Middle French ''pistolet'' (), meaning a small gun or knife, and first appeared in the Englis ...
, resulting in serious injuries among supporters of the club. The
Football Association
A football association, also known as a football federation, soccer federation, or soccer association, is a governing body for association football. Many of them are members of the sport's regional bodies such as UEFA and CONMEBOL and the world gov ...
punished Al-Mina'a players, and because Dirjal led the
Iraq national football team
The Iraq national football team () represents Iraq in men's international football and is controlled by the Iraq Football Association (IFA), the governing body for football in Iraq. Iraq's usual home venue is the Basra International Stadium.
I ...
in the
1994 FIFA World Cup qualification
The 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification was a series of tournaments organised by the six FIFA confederations. The 1994 FIFA World Cup featured 24 teams with one place reserved for the host nation, United States, and one place for the defending cham ...
, he prevented Al-Mina'a players from playing in the national team, including
Mohammed Abdul Hussein, who won the title of best player in the league for the
1992–93 season. Among the practices that one of the most important players in Al-Mina'a was exposed to, when
Sabah Mirza Mahmoud, a close associate of
Saddam Hussein
Saddam Hussein (28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician and revolutionary who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 1979 until Saddam Hussein statue destruction, his overthrow in 2003 during the 2003 invasion of Ira ...
, became president of the
Al-Shabab Club and ordered
Hadi Ahmed, the most important player in Al-Mina'a team, to leave his club and moving to Al-Shabab Club, but Ahmed refused because of his loyalty to the club and was severely punished. Also
Uday Saddam Hussein imprisoned him in Al-Radwaniyah Prison, shaved his hair and forced him to retire.
Despite these difficult circumstances, the team managed to reach fourth place in the
8th Umm al-Ma'arik Championship and fourth place in the league in the
1998–99 season, and reach the semifinals of the
1999–2000 Iraq FA Cup, where they were came out of the championship after losing from
Al-Zawraa
Al-Zawra'a Sports Club () is an Iraqi professional sports club based in Utayfia, Karkh District (near Tigris River), Baghdad. Their football team competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top-flight of Iraqi football. Al-Zawra'a have won the most ...
, who won the title that season, and in the
2002–03 Iraq FA Cup also reached the semifinals, came out of the championship after losing from
Al-Talaba
Al-Talaba Sports Club () is an Iraqi professional sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Baghdad. Its football team competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top flight of Iraqi football. Founded in 1969, the club was named Al-Jamiea but became known a ...
, who won the title that season.
Gradual return and Asian prominence (2004–2006)
With the change that took place after the
2003 invasion of Iraq and the overthrowing of
Saddam Hussein
Saddam Hussein (28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician and revolutionary who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 1979 until Saddam Hussein statue destruction, his overthrow in 2003 during the 2003 invasion of Ira ...
,
GCPI took care of the club, and started to bring the team back to their natural position slowly, and the
2004–05 season was the distinctive season. Under the leadership of coach
Abdul Karim Jassim (''Jombi''), Al-Minaa won the Southern Group in the First Stage, and advanced to the Elite Stage where they won Group A. In the semi-finals, they managed to beat
Al-Zawraa
Al-Zawra'a Sports Club () is an Iraqi professional sports club based in Utayfia, Karkh District (near Tigris River), Baghdad. Their football team competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top-flight of Iraqi football. Al-Zawra'a have won the most ...
in
Baghdad
Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the A ...
1–0 and tied 0–0 with them in
Basra
Basra () is a port city in Iraq, southern Iraq. It is the capital of the eponymous Basra Governorate, as well as the List of largest cities of Iraq, third largest city in Iraq overall, behind Baghdad and Mosul. Located near the Iran–Iraq bor ...
to advance to the final, where they played against
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya () is an Iraqi sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Iraq, Rusafa District, Baghdad that competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top-flight of Football in Iraq, Iraqi football. Founded in 1931, it is the oldest existing club in Iraq.
...
. The match was played in Baghdad which gave Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya an advantage. Al-Minaa lost the match 2–0 to take the runner-up title, and the opportunity to represent
Iraq
Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
in the next
AFC Champions League
The AFC Champions League Elite (abbreviated as the ACL Elite) is an annual continental club association football, football competition organised by the Asian Football Confederation, and contested by Asia's List of top-division football clubs i ...
; the team became the first team from outside
Baghdad
Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the A ...
to represent
Iraq
Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
in the continental championship. After the return of the
Iran–Iraq relations
Iran–Iraq relations (; ) are the diplomatic and foreign relations between the two sovereign states of Iran and Iraq.
Both states have history that extends for millennia into the past. Iran and Iraq share a long border (the longest border for bo ...
, Al-Minaa participated in the
2004 Peace and Friendship Cup in
Ahvaz
Ahvaz (; ) is a city in the Central District of Ahvaz County, Khuzestan province, Iran, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district. It is home to Persians, Arabs and other groups such as Qashqai and Kurds. Languages spok ...
, under the leadership of coach
Abdul Karim Jassim, has won the tournament, having played against Iranian clubs have won it, in semi-final, the team played against
Esteghlal Ahvaz B and won 2–1, Al Mina'a's goals were scored by
Nasser Talla Dahilan at the 35th minute and
Qais Essa at the 75th minute. in final played against
Foolad Khuzestan B and won 1–0, the winning goal was scored by Alaa Aasi at the 44th minute of the game. The team under the leadership of coach Aqeel Hato did not enter the
2006 AFC Champions League to compete for the title, given the weaknesses of the team (most of them were young and they needed experience in matches like this), but as a chance to play with strong teams and prepare for the
Iraqi Premier League
The Iraq Stars League (), is the highest level of the Iraqi football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the Iraqi Premier Division League. It is governed by the Iraqi Pro League Asso ...
. But Al-Minaa embarrassed some of the big teams in
Asia
Asia ( , ) is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. It covers an area of more than 44 million square kilometres, about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which ...
and by earning draws against the likes of
Mash'al and
Al-Hilal.
Last five years of local dependence (2006–2011)
After the team were knocked out of the AFC Champions League, the experienced players joined other clubs, and thus began a new era for the club under the leadership of young coach Asaad Abdul Razzaq for two seasons with and the young players who have grown up in the club. The team entered the
2006–07 season and managed to finish second in their First Stage group behind
Al-Najaf to qualify for the Elite Stage, but team was not able to get to the semi-finals as they finished fourth behind
Arbil,
Al-Talaba
Al-Talaba Sports Club () is an Iraqi professional sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Baghdad. Its football team competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top flight of Iraqi football. Founded in 1969, the club was named Al-Jamiea but became known a ...
and
Karbalaa. In the
2007–08 season, a similar thing repeated under the same coach, where the team finished in 3rd place in their First Stage group behind Karbalaa and Al-Najaf, having won eight matches, drawn six and lost two, but could not go beyond the Elite Stage, where they finished in fourth place in Group A behind Arbil,
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya () is an Iraqi sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Iraq, Rusafa District, Baghdad that competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top-flight of Football in Iraq, Iraqi football. Founded in 1931, it is the oldest existing club in Iraq.
...
and
Kirkuk
Kirkuk (; ; ; ) is a major city in northern Iraq, serving as the capital of the Kirkuk Governorate. The city is home to a diverse population of Kurds, Iraqi Turkmen, Iraqi Turkmens and Arabs. Kirkuk sits on the ruins of the original Kirkuk Cit ...
. In the following three seasons, the team was under the leadership of young coach
Adel Nasser and these were not good seasons, as they were knocked out in the First Stage in all three seasons. In the
2008–09 season, the team finished in sixth place in their group, where team won ten matches, drew six and lost eight matches, and in the
2009–10 season, the team ended up in seventh place in the group stage where they won 16 matches, drew 11 and lost seven. In pre-season and under the leadership of coach
Adel Nasser, Al-Minaa won
2009 Thaghr Al Iraq Championship title, Al-Minaa qualified for the final game after collecting 7 points by defeating
Naft Maysan 3–1,
Ghaz Al-Junoob 4–1, and won the Thaghr Al Iraq Championship after beating
Naft Al-Junoob in the final game with a score of 2–1. Al Mina'a's goals were scored by Nayef Falah in the 46th minute and Hassan Hadi Ahmad in the 79th minute. On the other hand, the sole goal of Naft Al-Junoob was scored by Muhannad Youssef at the 10th minute of the game. The two teams shared the lead of the game that was led by referee Ahmad Shaker. The referee gave red cards to 3 players: Amjad Hameed,
Alaa Nayrouz from Naft Al-Junoob team and Al-Minaa player Ihsan Hadi. In the third season,
2010–11
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number, numeral, and glyph. It is the first and smallest positive integer of the infinite sequence of natural numbers. This fundamental property has led to its unique uses in other fields, ranging from science to sp ...
, the team under the same coach finished in fourth place in their First Stage group with 12 wins, nine draws and five defeats.
Eight coaches in three seasons (2011–2014)
The club was always praised for depending on coaches and players that had graduated from the club itself, but since the
2011–12 season, the club went a different way by contracting with a professional coach of
Norwegian nationality (Iraqi origin) called Younis Al Qattan. But the club's management did not settle on one coach during the season, so they changed the coach seven times during these three years. In the
2011–12 season, the team under the leadership of Al-Qattan was not successful with two wins, two losses and six draws, so the manager was changed. The team began playing under the leadership of
Rahim Hameed and they ended the Premier League in 11th place, and in the
2012-2013 season, the club returned to the local coach Aqeel Hato but this did not last very long as he was sacked having won four matches, drawn four matches and lost two matches, and the team played under the leadership of the young coach
Ghazi Fahad afterwards but this also did not last long as he was fired having won five matches, drawn one match and lost five matches. The club then appointed coach Asaad Abdul Razzaq who led the team to finish the season in eighth place, having won eight matches and lost six with one draw, and the team began the season relying on foreign players. Al-Minaa used five foreign professionals from
Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
,
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent after Asia. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 20% of Earth's land area and 6% of its total surfac ...
and
Asia
Asia ( , ) is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. It covers an area of more than 44 million square kilometres, about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which ...
in this season.
In the
2013–14 season, the same thing happened as happened in the previous season, where three coaches led the team in a row. They started the season led by coach
Jamal Ali and who resigned because the results were not good, especially after the 2–1 loss to
Al-Karkh. Ali won two matches as coach, drew four and lost three, so the club turned the leadership of the team to his assistant Ammar Hussein, who also did not remain long; he resigned after the 3–0 loss to
Al-Zawra'a, and he won three matches, drew four and lost three. The club then appointed coach Hassan Mawla, who finished the season in 11th place, and he led the team for just four matches, winning one, losing one and drawing two, and he could not continue the rest of the matches because of
Iraq Football Association
The Iraq Football Association (IFA) () is the governing body of football in Iraq, controlling the Iraq national football team, Iraqi national team and the Iraqi football league system. The Iraqi Football Association was founded in 1948 and has be ...
suspended the Premier League and considered it finished on June 18, 2014.
Title challenge under Al-Sayed (2014–2016)
In the
2014–15 season, the team was under coach Asaad Abdul Razzaq and he was sacked after six matches because the results were not satisfactory; he won one match, lost three and drew two, leaving the team in eighth place in their First Stage group. Al-Minaa contracted with the
Syrian
Syrians () are the majority inhabitants of Syria, indigenous to the Levant, most of whom have Arabic, especially its Levantine and Mesopotamian dialects, as a mother tongue. The cultural and linguistic heritage of the Syrian people is a blend ...
professional coach,
Hussam Al-Sayed, who led the team through 13 matches until the end of the group without a loss, where the team move into second place in the group behind
Al-Shorta
Al-Shorta Sports Club () is an Iraqi sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Iraq, Al-Rusafa, Baghdad. It has teams in 19 different sports, and the best known section of the club is the football team, whose origins date back to 1932. Al-Shorta was for ...
.

In the Elite Stage they played against three teams (
Duhok
Duhok (; ; , ) is a city in Kurdistan Region, Iraq. It is the capital city of Duhok Governorate.
Name
The city of Duhok received its name from the Kurdish words ’du’ (two) and ’hok’ (lump) as a tax payment of two lumps from the baske ...
,
Naft Al-Junoob and
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya () is an Iraqi sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Iraq, Rusafa District, Baghdad that competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top-flight of Football in Iraq, Iraqi football. Founded in 1931, it is the oldest existing club in Iraq.
...
). The team was competing to top the group which would have qualified them for the final, but mistakes from assistant referees shattered that dream, where the assistant referee Maitham Khamat allowed an offside goal to stand in favor of
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya () is an Iraqi sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Iraq, Rusafa District, Baghdad that competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top-flight of Football in Iraq, Iraqi football. Founded in 1931, it is the oldest existing club in Iraq.
...
against
Naft Al-Junoob, while assistant referee Haider Hameed did not count a legitimate goal for Al-Mina'a against
Duhok
Duhok (; ; , ) is a city in Kurdistan Region, Iraq. It is the capital city of Duhok Governorate.
Name
The city of Duhok received its name from the Kurdish words ’du’ (two) and ’hok’ (lump) as a tax payment of two lumps from the baske ...
due to offside, which lost them two points. These cases deprived the team from getting to the final, where the team is equal to
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya () is an Iraqi sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Iraq, Rusafa District, Baghdad that competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top-flight of Football in Iraq, Iraqi football. Founded in 1931, it is the oldest existing club in Iraq.
...
in the number of points (ten points) but
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya () is an Iraqi sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Iraq, Rusafa District, Baghdad that competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top-flight of Football in Iraq, Iraqi football. Founded in 1931, it is the oldest existing club in Iraq.
...
had a better goal difference. In the third place match they were set to play against Al-Shorta but Al-Shorta declared that they pulled out of the match. But strangely, Al-Shorta ended up turning up for the match and Al-Mina'a was not prepared to match them so they withdrew meaning the team finished in fourth place in the Premier League.
In the
2015–16 season, the coach Hussam Al-Sayed led the team to a series of wins against strong teams, defeating the likes
Erbil
Erbil (, ; , ), also called Hawler (, ), is the capital and most populated city in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The city is the capital of the Erbil Governorate.
Human settlement at Erbil may be dated back to the 5th millennium BC. At the h ...
3–1, Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya 2–1 and Al-Shorta 1–0. Al-Mina'a were in first place in their First Stage group, with six wins, one draw and two losses, but the many mistakes for the referees against the team and then a number of problems arose between the club management and some players and other reasons which caused a decline in the level of the team, although the team still managed to qualify for the Elite Group. Their performances in the Elite Group were not up-to-scratch, so the team ended the season in sixth place.
Administrative problems & relegation (2016–2022)
In the
2016–17 season, Al-Minaa contracted with the
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
n professional coach,
Marin Ion
Marin Ion (born 25 March 1955) is a Romanian professional football coach and a former player, currently the head coach of the Romania national under-19 team.
Playing career
Marin started his football career as a defender with the youth team ...
and he was sacked after twenty-seven matches because of the chaos that appeared in the team due to the weakness of the personality of the coach, and the results were not satisfactory; he won fourteen matches, lost four and drew nine, and lost both Basra Derbies; against
Al-Bahri 2–1,
Naft Al-Junoob 1–0, leaving the team in fourth place in the first half of the league, then Al-Minaa signed local coach
Ghazi Fahad, who finished the league in sixth place. In the
2016–17 Iraq FA Cup, Al-Minaa reached the semi-finals, but could not reach the final after losing from
Naft Al-Wasat on penalties, in the match that ended 1–1. Then, the team ended the season without any good results due to several problems within the club. The administrative problems continued within the club, where two departments were formed and each claimed to be the legitimate administration. There was also a conflict between the management of the club and the
Ministry of Transport
A ministry of transport or transportation is a ministry responsible for transportation within a country. It usually is administered by the ''minister for transport''. The term is also sometimes applied to the departments or other government a ...
(the owner), which led to a financial crisis, in which the important players migrated to the Baghdad clubs, and change of coaches in the same season was repeated within the club, all of which led to a decline in the level of the team, and ranked near the bottom of the ranking of the league teams in multiple seasons (15th place in the
2017–18 season and 17th place in the
2018–19 season). In the
2021–22 season, the level of the team declined so much that only won three matches during the whole season, and the administration resigned after the disastrous mistakes they made during the season, and a temporary administration was formed, but they could not do anything, and in the end the team occupied the 19th place (penultimate) and was officially relegated to the
Iraqi First Division League
The Iraqi First Division League is a Association football, football league that is the third tier of the Iraqi football league system, which was founded in 1974. The league consists of 20 teams split into two groups in the first stage. The top fou ...
.
Recent history (2022–)
After the end of
the season, the
Football Association
A football association, also known as a football federation, soccer federation, or soccer association, is a governing body for association football. Many of them are members of the sport's regional bodies such as UEFA and CONMEBOL and the world gov ...
did not specify the mechanism for the participation of clubs and their number in the subsequent season, and the matter remained ambiguous. Orally and in the media, the Football Association decided that the system of playing in the league will be according to the professional league system, and any club that did not complete its file according to the Club Licensing Law will not participate. The president of Football Association,
Adnan Dirjal
Adnan Dirjal (; born 26 January 1960 in Baghdad) is an Iraqi former professional footballer, as well as a former national team coach, and former Minister of Youth and Sports. He was one of Iraq's most prominent national team captains, who play ...
promised the president of Al-Mina'a Club and the governor of Basra that Al-Mina'a team would play in the
Iraqi Premier League
The Iraq Stars League (), is the highest level of the Iraqi football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the Iraqi Premier Division League. It is governed by the Iraqi Pro League Asso ...
and not in the
Iraqi First Division League
The Iraqi First Division League is a Association football, football league that is the third tier of the Iraqi football league system, which was founded in 1974. The league consists of 20 teams split into two groups in the first stage. The top fou ...
if the club completed the licensing file. Based on the foregoing, the club contracted with coach
Basim Qasim and five professionals, paid all their debts and completed the licensing file. But the club was surprised by the decision of the Football Association to reverse its decision to play according to the professional league system and not to accredit the licensed clubs, and that they were deceived by the Football Association.
The club entered the first division season and successfully got out the first time of asking by topping their group and defeating Amanat Baghdad to win the title.
The following season, crisis would hit Al Mina'a once again. FIFA imposed a registration ban on the club a few weeks before the start of the season due to not paying the debts owed to former players and staff. This meant that Al Mina'a had to go into the season with only the existing players under contract, all of whom were academy players or recent graduates from the academy. This led to the resignation of the entire coaching staff, starting with the manager
Qahtan Chathir. Al Mina'a forfeited the 3rd match of the season, after starting the match with 8 players and having a player go off "injured" after 8 minutes, forcing the referee to end the contest. Reports were circling that the club was set to withdraw from the league season and suffer another relegation. However, Iraqi manager
Hassan Ahmed decided to take over the club, and sensationally steered the side full of youth players to a 14th place finish, comfortably surviving the season.
The following season, Al-Mina'a decided to hire
Pablo Grandes, who became the first Spaniard to coach the club.
Kit
Al-Minaa's traditional colours are blue and white. The home kit is blue and the away kit is white. For much of Al-Minaa's history, their home colours have been bright blue shirts with white sleeves and white shorts, though this has not always been the case. The shirt was blue, and was worn with blue shorts and white socks in
1977–78 season when won league title for the first time. In some seasons the team used the home kit that was blue and painted in yellow or white, and in the away kit use the white and painted in blue or black or red or some of these colors together. But in the
1998–1999 season only the kit was green, and this was unfamiliar.
Historical kits
Kit manufacturers and shirt sponsors
Al-Minaa's shirts have been made by manufacturers including
Adidas
Adidas AG (; stylized in all lowercase since 1949) is a German athletic apparel and footwear corporation headquartered in Herzogenaurach, Bavaria, Germany. It is the largest sportswear manufacturer in Europe, and the second largest in the ...
(from the 1970s until 1982),
Puma (1982–1984),
Adidas
Adidas AG (; stylized in all lowercase since 1949) is a German athletic apparel and footwear corporation headquartered in Herzogenaurach, Bavaria, Germany. It is the largest sportswear manufacturer in Europe, and the second largest in the ...
(1984–1989),
Uhlsport
Uhlsport GmbH is a German Sports equipment, sporting goods manufacturer. Originally established in 1948 as "Haase & Uhl OHG" and later renamed "Karl Uhl GmbH", the company became "uhlsport GmbH" in 1994. It is an international company which has i ...
(2001–2003),
Macron (2011–2014),
Uhlsport
Uhlsport GmbH is a German Sports equipment, sporting goods manufacturer. Originally established in 1948 as "Haase & Uhl OHG" and later renamed "Karl Uhl GmbH", the company became "uhlsport GmbH" in 1994. It is an international company which has i ...
(2014–2016),
Adidas
Adidas AG (; stylized in all lowercase since 1949) is a German athletic apparel and footwear corporation headquartered in Herzogenaurach, Bavaria, Germany. It is the largest sportswear manufacturer in Europe, and the second largest in the ...
(2016–2017) and
Jako
Jako AG is a German sportswear company based in the Hollenbach district of Mulfingen, Baden-Württemberg. The company was founded by Rudi Sprügel in 1989 in Stachenhausen. Jako provides kits for teams playing association football, handball, ...
(2017–2018),
Uhlsport
Uhlsport GmbH is a German Sports equipment, sporting goods manufacturer. Originally established in 1948 as "Haase & Uhl OHG" and later renamed "Karl Uhl GmbH", the company became "uhlsport GmbH" in 1994. It is an international company which has i ...
(from 2018). Like those of most other Iraqi football clubs, Al-Minaa's shirts have featured sponsors' logos since the 1980s; sponsors include
Samsung
Samsung Group (; stylised as SΛMSUNG) is a South Korean Multinational corporation, multinational manufacturing Conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered in the Samsung Town office complex in Seoul. The group consists of numerous a ...
(1999–2000), Elaph Islamic Bank (2015–2016),
Fuchs Petrolub
Fuchs SE is a German multinational manufacturer of lubricants, and related speciality products.
The company's headquarters are at Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, where the company was founded in 1931. Fuchs is a public company listed on ...
(2016–2017) and
GCPI (2017–2020).
Stadium
Al-Minaa Stadium was founded in the 1930s and contained an open field with a stand on one side. In the 1960–61 season, lighting was installed in the stadium and the stadium was considered the second best stadium in the
Arab world
The Arab world ( '), formally the Arab homeland ( '), also known as the Arab nation ( '), the Arabsphere, or the Arab states, comprises a large group of countries, mainly located in West Asia and North Africa. While the majority of people in ...
after the
Alexandria Stadium
Alexandria Stadium () is a multi-purpose stadium in the Moharram Bey district of Alexandria, Egypt. It was opened in 1929 by Fuad I of Egypt, King Fouad I. It is the oldest stadium in Egypt and Africa.
After its remodeling and renovations in 20 ...
in
Egypt
Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
. In the mid-1980s, terraces with three strips were placed around stadium in order to accommodate 4,000 spectators. In 1995, circular strips were built around the ground in order to accommodate 10,000 spectators. The opening match of the new stadium was Al-Minaa match against
Samarra
Samarra (, ') is a city in Iraq. It stands on the east bank of the Tigris in the Saladin Governorate, north of Baghdad. The modern city of Samarra was founded in 836 by the Abbasid caliph al-Mu'tasim as a new administrative capital and mi ...
, and ended for Al-Minaa 1–0,
Adel Nasser scored from a
penalty kick
A penalty shot or penalty kick is a play used in several sports whereby a goal is attempted during untimed play. Depending on the sport, when a player commits certain types of penalties, the opposition is awarded a penalty shot or kick attempt. ...
.
Construction work for
Al-Minaa Olympic Stadium
Al-Mina'a Olympic Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Basra, Iraq which is used mostly for football matches. It is the home of Al-Minaa SC, having replaced the club's old venue Al Mina'a Stadium. The stadium has a capacity of 30,000 and it ope ...
began on March 22, 2011 to be the club's new stadium with a capacity of 30,000 spectators, being built on an area of 52 acres.
Al-Minaa played at the Naft Al-Junoob Stadium during the first phase of the
2012–13 season, for the period from 20 October 2012 to 1 March 2013. In the second phase of the same season, the team was played at the Basra Stadium (Al-Jamhoriya) for the period from 27 April 2014 to 4 September, and they were training at Al-Hawta Stadium in this season. On October 1, 2013, Al-Zubair Olympic Stadium was inaugurated and the team played all home matches at it, during the
2013–14 season and the
2014–15 season, and until May 23, 2015, when the
Basra Sports City became a temporary stadium for the team. Since October 2017,
Basra Sports City was officially leased to club.
In low attendance matches, Al-Minaa played at
Basra Sports City's secondary stadium (also known as ''Al-Fayhaa Stadium''), which has a capacity of 10,000 spectators.
On December 26, 2022, the
Al-Minaa Olympic Stadium
Al-Mina'a Olympic Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Basra, Iraq which is used mostly for football matches. It is the home of Al-Minaa SC, having replaced the club's old venue Al Mina'a Stadium. The stadium has a capacity of 30,000 and it ope ...
was inaugurated by the
Ministry of Youth and Sports in preparation for the establishment of the
25th Arabian Gulf Cup
The 25th Arabian Gulf Cup, known as Khaleeji Zain 25 for sponsorship reasons, was the 25th edition of the biennial football competition for the eight members of the Arab Gulf Cup Football Federation. The tournament was hosted in Iraq for the fi ...
, where the tournament will take place on this stadium in addition to the
Basra Sports City. The opening included a ceremony in which the retired Al-Minaa stars were honored. After that, a
friendly match
An exhibition game (also known as a friendly, scrimmage, demonstration, training match, pre-season game, warmup match, or preparation match, depending at least in part on the sport) is a sport, sporting event whose prize money and impact on th ...
took place between Al-Minaa and
Kuwait SC
Kuwait Sports Club () is a Kuwaiti professional football club based in Kuwait City. Their football team has won Kuwait Premier League 19 times and has won over 50 trophies overall. The club plays in the Al Kuwait Sports Club Stadium located i ...
, in which Kuwait won 2–1. Ali Hussain (57') and
Taha Yassine Khenissi (66') scored the double for Kuwait, and
Karrar Mohammed scored for Al-Minaa from a
penalty kick
A penalty shot or penalty kick is a play used in several sports whereby a goal is attempted during untimed play. Depending on the sport, when a player commits certain types of penalties, the opposition is awarded a penalty shot or kick attempt. ...
in the 89th minute. On January 8, 2024, the Minister of Youth and Sports announced that Al-Minaa team will begin playing home matches on Al-Minaa Olympic Stadium starting from the fourteenth round of
Iraq Stars League
The Iraq Stars League (), is the highest level of the Iraqi football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the Iraqi Premier Division League. It is governed by the Iraqi Pro League Associa ...
. On February 3, 2024, Al-Minaa played its first official match on this Stadium in the second round of the
FA Cup
The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual Single-elimination tournament, knockout association football, football competition in domestic Football in England, English football. First played during ...
, where it faced
Naft Al-Wasat, and they were able to score three goals. The first was by
Ayad Abed Farhan in the first half, and the second and third were by
Salem Ahmed and Hameed Ali Hameed in the second half. The match ended 3–1, and Al-Minaa qualified for the next round of the tournament.
Supporters

Al-Mina'a fans often refer to themselves as "Jamhoor Al-Safana", the name derived from the team's nickname, "Al-Safana". The fanbase is large and generally loyal; in 2014–15, Al-Mina'a had the highest average League attendance for an Iraqi club. Al-Mina'a has the
Promoters Association, which was established at the beginning of the club's starting point, and remained supportive of the team in all their matches, and traveled with them wherever they went.
In June 2014, Al-Mina'a supporters founded a group known as "
Ultras
Ultras are a type of association football fans who are known for their fanatical support. The term originated in Italy, but is used worldwide to describe predominantly organised fans of association football teams. The behavioural tendency ...
Safana". The supporters group has become well known throughout Iraqi football as one of the most passionate groups of football fans in
Iraq
Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
and the group's banners and logos can be seen in any stadium that their club play in. The number of group members is increasing. The foundation of this group has significantly increased both the number of Al-Minaa fans in stadiums and their presence in matches. Ultras Safana won the title of Best Ultras in the Iraqi league a year after its founding,
as well as in the second consecutive year. The supporters of Al-Mina'a are very many, spread throughout the provinces of Iraq, and some live outside Iraq, and was considered to be the best fans in the Iraqi league.
Anthem and other songs
The team's anthem is "''Damna Mina'ee w-Areeq''" by Ali Al-Bedairi & Karrar Zayed. Also anthem "''Safana wel-Neim Safana''" by Mohammed Abdul-Ilah. In addition to the usual Basrawi football chants, Al-Mina'a's supporters sing "Ihna Lazraq Ashqinah" and also regularly sing "Hai Hai Hai Ya Mina'ee".
Rivalries
Basra derby
Al-Mina'a contest the
Basra Derby with
Naft Al-Basra (''formerly
Naft Al-Janoob until 2020''). Since 2005, there have been 36 competitive Basra Derbies. Al-Minaa hold the precedence in these matches, with 14 victories to Naft Al-Basra's 9; there have been 13 draws. The most decisive result in an Al-Mina'a versus Naft Al-Basra game is Al-Mina'a's 4–1 victory at
Al Mina'a Stadium, their home ground, on March 11, 2005. There have been two incidences of 3–1, Al-Minaa have been won in both matches; home in December 2005, and away in January 2006. The competition saw 66 goals scored, 37 for Al-Minaa and 29 for Naft Al-Basra; the individual player who scored the most goals was Al-Minaa player
Ehsan Hadi and Naft Al-Basra player Bassim Ali, each scored four goals. And there are five players who scored for both teams, they are Alaa Aasi,
Nasser Talla Dahilan, Ahmed Hassan, Sajjad Abdul Kadhim and
Hossam Malik.
Al-Araqa derby
There also exists a rivalry between Al-Mina'a and
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya () is an Iraqi sports club based in Al-Rusafa, Iraq, Rusafa District, Baghdad that competes in the Iraq Stars League, the top-flight of Football in Iraq, Iraqi football. Founded in 1931, it is the oldest existing club in Iraq.
...
, which is sometimes called the
Al-Araqa derby
The Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya SC–Al-Minaa SC rivalry, sometimes referred to as Al-Araqa Derby, is a high-level competition between the two oldest established clubs in the history of Iraqi football clubs Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya and Al-Minaa (the two teams wer ...
, because the two clubs are the oldest clubs in Iraq, founded in 1931.
Players
First-team squad
Under-21s and Academy
:Players to have featured in a first-team matchday squad for Al-Minaa
Retired numbers
(posthumous honour)
Current staff
Board members
Note: This administrative body was chosen temporarily by the
Iraqi Olympic Committee until elections are held to form an official administrative body.
Records
League history
:
'' The league was not completed and was cancelled.
Performance in AFC competitions
Against national teams
Top goalscorers
:
''As of 5 May 2024.''
Note: The statistic concerns only the goals scored in the Iraqi league since its launch in Iraq, that is, since 1974. The statistics that precede the league are unknown.
Players who are still active with the club are in bold.
Presidents and managers
List of presidents

This is a list of Al-Minaa SC presidents and chairmen from its foundation in 1931.
Managerial history
This list includes the team coaches after the end of
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
and the return of the club to engage in sports activity.
* Faraj Dano
* Hameed Majeed
* Karim Jaber
* Kamel Abboudi
*
Karim Allawi Homaidi
* Michael Stanley
* Ingvard Hansen
* Tariq Khalil
* Mohammed Manthar
* Abdul Salam Saud
* Mohammed Manthar
* Abdul Salam Saud
* Jamil Mohammed Ali
* Hadi Hassan Wasfi
*
Hamza Qasim
* Najm Abdullah Al-Azzawi
*
Faleh Hassan Wasfi
*
Jamil Hanoon
*
Sabeeh Abed Ali &
Abdul Mahdi Hadi
*
Abdul Razzaq Ahmed
*
Jamil Hanoon
*
Abdul Razzaq Ahmed
*
Rahim Karim
*
Abdul Razzaq Ahmed
*
Hadi Ahmed
*
Jamil Hanoon
* Sabeeh Hussein
*
Hadi Ahmed
*
Abdul Razzaq Ahmed &
Hadi Ahmed
*
Hadi Ahmed
* Aqeel Hato
*
Rahim Karim
*
Abdul Karim Jassim
* Aqeel Hato
* Asaad Abdul Razzaq
*
Adel Nasser
*
Abdul Karim Jassim
* Ammar Hussein
*
Adel Nasser
* Younis Al-Qattan
* Taher Balas
*
Rahim Hameed
* Aqeel Hato
* Mohammed Hussein Gholaim
*
Ghazi Fahad
* Asaad Abdul Razzaq
*
Jamal Ali
*
Abbas Obeid
Abbas Obeid (; born December 10, 1973) is a former Iraqi football player. He played for Anyang LG Cheetahs and Pohang Steelers of the South Korean K League
K League () is South Korea's professional football league. It includes the first div ...
* Ammar Hussein
*
Hassan Muwla
* Asaad Abdul Razzaq
* Ahmed Rahim
*
Hussam Al Sayed
*
Marin Ion
Marin Ion (born 25 March 1955) is a Romanian professional football coach and a former player, currently the head coach of the Romania national under-19 team.
Playing career
Marin started his football career as a defender with the youth team ...
*
Ghazi Fahad
*
Fajr Ibrahim
*
Nadhim Shaker
* Ahmed Rahim
* Mahmoud Yasser
* Aqeel Hato
*
Hicham Ghazia
*
Emad Aoda
* Ahmad Sabri
*
Valeriu Tița
*
Adel Nasser
* Ahmed Rahim
*
Qusay Munir
*
Ehsan Hadi
* Ammar Hussien
*
Ehsan Hadi
* Hatif Shamran
* Ameen Phillip
* Ahmed Rahim
* Hatif Shamran
* Ali Wahab
*
Basim Qasim
*
Fareed Majeed
*
Qahtan Chathir
* Asaad Abdul Razzaq
*
Hassan Ahmed
*
Pablo Grandes
*
Hussam Al Sayed
Notable players
''For a list of all Al-Minaa players, see
Al-Minaa SC players.''
Captains

This list includes the team's captains since the club's participation in the
Iraqi League for the first time.
Honours
Major
National
*
Iraq Stars League
The Iraq Stars League (), is the highest level of the Iraqi football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the Iraqi Premier Division League. It is governed by the Iraqi Pro League Associa ...
(top tier):
**Winners (1):
1977–78
**Runners up (1):
2004–05
*
Iraqi Premier Division League
The Iraqi Premier Division League () is the second-highest division of the Iraqi football league system after the Iraq Stars League. The league is contested by 20 clubs and is operated by the Iraq Football Association (IFA). Each season, the two ...
(second tier):
**Winners (3): 1986–87, 1989–90,
2022–23 (record)
Regional
*
Iraq FA Basra Premier League (top tier):
**Winners (15): including
1948–49,
1962–63 (record)
Minor
*King Cup:
**Winners (2): 1947–48, 1952–53
*
Hanna Al-Sheikh Cup:
**Winners (11): including 1947–48, 1950–51 (record)
*Al-Minaa Cup:
**Winners (2): 1948–49, 1949–50
*Al-Shamkhany Cup:
**Winners (2): 1947–48, 1948–49
**Runners-up (1): 1949–50
*
Thaghr al-Iraq Championship:
**Winners (1):
2009
2009 was designated as the International Year of Astronomy by the United Nations to coincide with the 400th anniversary of Galileo Galilei's first known astronomical studies with a telescope and the publication of Astronomia Nova by Joha ...
*
Sabeeh Abed Ali Cup:
**Winners (1): 2004
*
Peace and Friendship Cup:
**Winners (1):
2004
2004 was designated as an International Year of Rice by the United Nations, and the International Year to Commemorate the Struggle Against Slavery and Its Abolition (by UNESCO).
Events January
* January 3 – Flash Airlines Flight 60 ...
*Basra Mutasarrif Cup:
**Winners (1): 1956
*Happiness Cup:
**Winners (1): 1956
*Regent's Cup:
**Winners (1): 1949–50
*Asfar Knockout Cup:
**Winners (1): 1948–49
**Runners-up (1): 1947–48
*Al-Faw Liberation Championship
**Runners-up (1): 1988
*Industries Exhibition Cup
**Runners-up (1): 1953–54
Rankings
CWR All-Time Club World Ranking
References
External links
alminaasc.com– official website (archived 8 July 2012)
Al-Minaa Club: Sailors of south
{{Iraq Super League
Football clubs in Iraq
1931 establishments in Iraq
Association football clubs established in 1931
Football clubs in Basra