1981 In Music

This is a list of notable events in music that took place in 1981.

Specific locations

* 1981 in British music
* 1981 in Japanese music
* 1981 in Norwegian music

Specific genres

* 1981 in country music
* 1981 in heavy metal music
* 1981 in hip hop music
* 1981 in jazz

Events

January–April

*January – Nearly a year after the suicide of Ian Curtis, the surviving members of Joy Division plus Gillian Gilbert, now under the name New Order, release their debut single "Ceremony"; the single and its B-side, "In a Lonely Place", are both re-recordings of songs originally written and performed by Curtis. The single's release marks the band's first public use of the "New Order" moniker, which they would retain for the remainder of their career.
* 10 January – A revival of the Gilbert and Sullivan operetta ''The Pirates of Penzance'' opens at Broadway's Uris Theatre, starring Linda Ronstadt and Rex Smith.
* 11 January – Country singer Hank Williams Jr. releases his 32nd album, '' Rowdy''. It is certified Gold by the RIAA.
* 18 January – Wendy O. Williams of The Plasmatics is arrested in Milwaukee for simulating masturbation with a sledgehammer on stage. In a scuffle with the police Williams is pinned to the floor and receives a cut above the eye requiring twelve stitches.
* 24 January – Aerosmith lead singer Steven Tyler is injured in a motorcycle crash that leaves him hospitalized for two months.
* 9 February – Phil Collins releases his first solo album, ''Face Value'', whose opening track "In the Air Tonight" popularizes the gated reverb drum sound that would become ubiquitous for the next ten years; while the album would end up a smash success, Collins would remain a member of Genesis until 1995.
* 12 February – Rush release the highly regarded album ''Moving Pictures'' which eventually becomes the band's sixth platinum album.
* 14 February
**Ultravox reach number 2 on the UK Singles Chart with "Vienna", but despite huge radio play and massive sales it is subsequently held off the top position for two consecutive weeks by Joe Dolce's novelty song " Shaddup You Face".
**Billy Idol leaves the band Generation X to begin a solo career.
* 25 February – The 23rd Annual Grammy Awards are presented in New York, hosted by Paul Simon. Christopher Cross, with his self-titled debut album and its single "Sailing", becomes the first artist to win all four General Field awards in a single ceremony, controversially beating Pink Floyd's '' The Wall'' for Album of the Year.
*14 March – Suffering from bleeding ulcers, Eric Clapton is admitted to United Hospital in Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA. Clapton's 60-city tour of the US is cancelled, and he remains in hospital for a month.
*21 March – Yellow Magic Orchestra release their fourth studio album, '' BGM''; the album is the first to make use of the Roland TR-808 drum machine, which would go on to become an influential device in both electronic dance music and hip hop music.
* 27 March – Ozzy Osbourne bites the head off a dove at a CBS record label gathering in Los Angeles.
*1 April – The Go-Go's sign to IRS Records.
* 4 April – British pop group Bucks Fizz wins the 26th Eurovision Song Contest, held at the RDS Simmonscourt Pavilion, Dublin, with the song " Making Your Mind Up".
* 11 April – Van Halen's lead guitarist Eddie Van Halen marries actress Valerie Bertinelli.
* 12 April – Soviet orchestral conductor Maxim Shostakovich (son of Dmitri) defects while on tour in West Germany with his son.
* 18 April – Yes announce that they are breaking up. (They would reunite frequently in years to come).
* 20 April – The Mamas & the Papas' John Phillips is sentenced to five years in jail after pleading guilty to drug possession charges. Phillips' sentence would be suspended after thirty days in exchange for 250 hours of community service.
* 22 April – Eric Clapton is taken to the hospital suffering from bruised ribs and a lacerated shin, following a car accident in Seattle, Washington.
* 26 April/ 27 April/ 28 April – Gary Numan performs three sold out 'farewell concerts' at Wembley Arena, following his announcement to retire from live work at the height of his popularity. (He would return to live performance less than two years later.)
* 27 April – Ringo Starr and Barbara Bach marry, in London, England.

May–August

* 2 May – British vocalist Sheena Easton hits No. 1 in the US with " Morning Train (9 to 5)" following a swift rise to fame as the result of a reality TV show.
* 9 May – Adam and the Ants single " Stand and Deliver" enters the UK Singles Chart at number 1. It remains at number 1 for five consecutive weeks and will sell over one million copies, becoming the years third best selling single in the UK.
* 11 May – The Jamaican reggae singer Bob Marley dies from cancer at the age of 36.
* 14 May – Diana Ross signs with RCA Records ( EMI internationally), leaving Motown Records, her label of two decades. The $20,000,000 deal is the most lucrative recording contract in history at that time.
*15 May – A riot breaks out at The Ritz rock club in New York when Public Image Ltd plays behind a videoscreen while completely different music plays over the club's speakers.
*16 May – Adam and the Ants tops the UK Albums Chart for the tenth consecutive week with '' Kings of the Wild Frontier''.
* 30 May – A reformed The Human League have their first commercial success as " The Sound of the Crowd" climbs to number 12 on the UK Singles Chart.
* 4 June – U2 appears on '' The Tomorrow Show'' with Tom Snyder, their first U.S. television appearance.
* 5 June – The TV series '' Night Flight'', a variety show featuring music documentaries and videos, is premiered on the USA Network.
* 6 June – ''Kerrang!'' magazine publishes its first issue. Angus Young of AC/DC is on the cover.
* 30 June – Jerry Lee Lewis is rushed to hospital in Memphis for emergency surgery for a tear in his stomach. Despite being given less than a 50% chance of survival, he eventually pulls through.
* 13 July – Duran Duran release the single " Girls on Film". Accompanied by a highly controversial music video that is censored for airplay on MTV and banned by BBC the song becomes the band's first big hit, eventually peaking at number 5 on the UK Singles Chart during an 11-week chart run.
* 27 July – Stevie Nicks releases debut solo album '' Bella Donna'', which sold 4 million copies in the US alone.
* 1 August
**MTV broadcasts for the first time on cable television in the United States, playing music videos 24 hours a day. First to air is " Video Killed the Radio Star" by The Buggles.
**The success of '' Stars On 45'' leads to a short-lived medley craze. The most successful imitator of the Stars On 45 format is, rather unexpectedly, the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, whose "Hooked On Classics (Parts 1&2)" reaches number two in the charts.
* 15 August - Endless Love - Diana Ross & Lionel Richie recorded the song for Motown, and it was used as the theme for the Franco Zeffirelli's film adaptation of Scott Spencer's novel Endless Love. (Jamie Bernstein, as the character Susan, sings the song during the course of the movie.) Produced by Richie and arranged by Gene Page, it was released as a single from the film's soundtrack in 1981.
* 23 August – The Violent Femmes are discovered by members of The Pretenders busking outside a Milwaukee venue and are invited to play a 10-minute acoustic set as a second opening act in the Pretenders' show that night.

September–December

* 5 September – Soft Cell tops the UK Singles Chart with " Tainted Love". The song also tops the chart the following week and becomes the second best selling single in the UK in 1981.
* 11 September – Iron Maiden fires lead singer Paul Di'Anno.
* 19 September
**Simon & Garfunkel perform a free reunion concert in New York City's Central Park attended by over 500,000 fans.
**Adam and the Ants have their second chart-topping single of the year as " Prince Charming" reach number 1 on the UK Singles Chart. It remains at number one for four consecutive weeks and becomes the years fourth best selling single in the UK.
* 25 September – The Rolling Stones open their US tour in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
* 26 September – Iron Maiden hires Samson lead singer Bruce Bruce AKA Bruce Dickinson to replace Paul Di'Anno. Dickinson will finish off the last 7 dates of the Killer World Tour.
* 16 October – The Human League release '' Dare''. A huge commercial and critical success, it would spend 69 weeks on the UK Albums Chart including four weeks at number 1 and be certified platinum in the UK, and gold in the US.
* 26 October – Iron Maiden plays its first show with Bruce Dickinson as the new lead singer in Bologna, Italy.
* 27 October – The British Phonographic Industry takes out newspaper ads unveiling its new slogan: " Home Taping Is Killing Music". The ads advocate a levy on blank cassette tapes.
* 31 October – Punk band Fear makes a memorable appearance on ''Saturday Night Live''. A group of fans storm the stage and damage TV equipment while moshing, resulting in the show cutting to commercial.
* 18 November – While sitting in Tom's Restaurant in New York City, Suzanne Vega composes the song " Tom's Diner".
* 21 November – Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark hits number 3 on the UK Albums Chart with their third album ''Architecture & Morality''. Including three UK top-5 singles, "Souvenir", "Joan of Arc" and " Maid of Orleans", it will remain on the chart for 37 weeks and be certified platinum in the UK.
* 11 December – The Human League reach number one on the UK Singles Chart with Don't You Want Me. The song remains at number one for five consecutive weeks and become the years best selling single in the UK.
* 18 December – An estimated 35 million people around the world watch a live satellite transmission of a Rod Stewart concert at the Los Angeles Forum. It is the first broadcast of its kind since Elvis Presley's " Aloha from Hawaii" special in 1973.
* 31 December – The tenth annual New Year's Rockin' Eve special airs on ABC, with appearances by Four Tops, Rick Springfield, Barry Manilow, Alabama and Rick James.

Also in 1981

* The organ at the famous Heinävesi Church in Finland is renewed, using locks from the original organ.
* Alice Cooper drastically changes his appearance, leaving behind his trademark make-up and donning a military uniform.
* Synthpop enjoys mainstream popularity in the UK, with groups such as Ultravox, Depeche Mode, Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark and The Human League releasing hit singles and albums. The Human League's "Don't You Want Me" and Soft Cell's " Tainted Love" become the years best selling singles in the UK.
* Menudo's golden era (1981–1985) begins in Latin America, parts of Europe and Asia.
* Brad Whitford leaves Aerosmith and is replaced by Rick Dufay.
* Hal Willner "invents" the modern tribute album with ''Amacord Nino Rota''.

Bands formed

*''See Musical groups established in 1981''

Bands disbanded

* Amon Düül II
* Bay City Rollers
* The Buzzcocks (they reform in 1989)
* City Boy
* Cluster (they reform in 1989)
* Generation X
* Klaatu
* The Knack (reformed in 1991, onwards)
* Luv' (they reform in 1989, 1993 and 2005)
* MFSB
* Raydio
* Rockpile
* Sam & Dave
* The Slits
* Starland Vocal Band
* State of Alert
* Steely Dan (They reform in 1993)
* Throbbing Gristle
* Toots & the Maytals (they reform in the early 90s)
* Paul McCartney & Wings

Albums released

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Release date unknown

* '' Adventures in Clubland'' – Modern Romance
* '' ¡Alarma!'' – Daniel Amos
* '' Alles ist gut'' – Deutsch Amerikanische Freundschaft
* ''Begin the Beguine'' – Julio Iglesias
* '' Block to Block'' – De Press
* '' B.L.T.'' – Jack Bruce, Bill Lordan & Robin Trower
* ''Breakin' the Chains'' – Don Dokken
* '' Catalogue'' - John Hartford
* ''Celebration'' – Johnny Mathis
* '' Changing Hearts'' – Polyrock
* '' Chasanova'' – Chaz Jankel
* '' Claro Que Si'' – Yello
* ''Classic Rock: Rock Classics'' – London Symphony Orchestra
* '' Condition Red'' - Red Rockers
* ''Cool Night'' – Paul Davis
* '' Corazón de poeta'' – Jeanette
* '' Cowboy Jubilee'' – Riders in the Sky
* '' Curiosum'' – Cluster
* '' Deceit'' – This Heat
* '' DEV-O Live'' – Devo
* ''Directions'' – Miles Davis
* '' Drama of Exile'' – Nico
* '' Earthshaker'' – Y&T
* ''Escape Artist'' – Garland Jeffreys
* ''The Evil One'' – Roky Erickson and the Aliens
* '' Fire Wind'' – Electric Sun
* ''Freelancing'' – James Blood Ulmer
* ''Give the People What They Want'' – Jimmy Cliff
* ''Hands in the Till'' – Fortress
* '' Hits Right Up Your Street'' – The Shadows
* '' Individuellos'' – La Düsseldorf
* '' Inner City Front'' – Bruce Cockburn
* '' Insect and Individual Silenced'' – Nurse with Wound
* ''Introducing The Winans'' - The Winans
* ''Is This a Cool World or What?'' – Karla DeVito
* ''Jane Siberry'' – Jane Siberry
* ''Jealousy'' - Nitty Gritty Dirt Band
* ''The Judgement of Paris'' – Kevin Dunn and the Regiment of Women
* '' La voce del Padrone'' – Franco Battiato
* '' Let Them Eat Jellybeans!'' – Various Artists from Alternative Tentacles Records
* ''Living in a Fog'' – Wonderful Grand Band
* ''Los niños que escriben en el cielo'' – Spinetta Jade
* ''The Lounge Lizards'' – The Lounge Lizards
* ''Love Potion'' - Dr. John
* '' Lustwandel'' – Hans-Joachim Roedelius
* ''Macadam 3, 2, 1, 0'' – Riff
* ''Magic Man'' – Herb Alpert
* ''Minor Threat'' – Minor Threat – EP
* ''Material'' – Moebius & Plank
* '' Mommy Don't Love Daddy Anymore'' – Resurrection Band
* '' Mondo Mando'' - David Grisman
* '' Never Say Die'' – Petra
* '' Odyshape'' – The Raincoats
* ''Penis Envy'' – Crass
* '' Peperina'' – Serú Girán
* ''Performance'' – Ashford & Simpson
* '' Place without a Postcard'' – Midnight Oil
* ''Play Me Out'' – Helen Reddy
* ''The Plimsouls'' – The Plimsouls
* ''Public Service'' (EP) – Various Artists
* '' The Punch Line'' – Minutemen
* ''Quiero Ser'' – Menudo
* ''Reflections'' – Gil Scott-Heron
* ''Rock 'n' Roll Warriors'' – Savoy Brown
* '' Ruedas de metal'' – Riff
* ''Secret Combination'' – Randy Crawford
* '' Selbstportrait'' – Hans-Joachim Roedelius
* ''Sky 3'' – Sky
* ''Standing Together'' – Midnight Star
* '' Stick Figure Neighbourhood'' – Spoons
* ''Sub Pop 5'' – Various Artists
* '' Sunrise in Different Dimensions'' – Sun Ra
* '' Thirsty Ears'' - Powder Blues Band
* '' Trio'' – Trio
* '' Wanna Be a Star'' – Chilliwack
* '' Wünsche fliegen übers Meer'' – Die Flippers
* ''Years Ago'' – The Statler Brothers
* ''You Must Believe in Spring'' – Bill Evans
* '' You're the Guy I Want to Share My Money With'' – Laurie Anderson, William S. Burroughs and John Giorno
* '' Youth of America'' – Wipers

Biggest hit singles

The following songs achieved the highest chart positions
in the charts of 1981.

Chronological table of US and UK and Japan Number One hit singles

US Number One singles and artist
(Weeks at Number One)

*" (Just Like) Starting Over" – John Lennon (4 weeks)
*" The Tide Is High" – Blondie (1)
*" Celebration" – Kool & the Gang (2)
*"9 to 5" – Dolly Parton (2)
*" I Love a Rainy Night" – Eddie Rabbitt (2)
*" Keep on Loving You" – REO Speedwagon (1)
*"Rapture" – Blondie (2)
*" Kiss On My List" – Daryl Hall & John Oates (3)
*" Morning Train (9 to 5)" – Sheena Easton (2)
*"Bette Davis Eyes" – Kim Carnes (9)
*" Stars on 45 Medley" – Stars On 45 (1)
*"The One That You Love" – Air Supply (1)
*" Jessie's Girl" – Rick Springfield (2)
*" Endless Love" – Diana Ross & Lionel Richie (9)
*" Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do)" – Christopher Cross (3)
*" Private Eyes" – Daryl Hall & John Oates (2)
*" Physical" – Olivia Newton-John (6)

UK Number One singles and artist
(Weeks at Number One)

*" There's No-one Quite Like Grandma" – St Winifred's School Choir (1)
*" Imagine" – John Lennon (4)
*"Woman" – John Lennon (2)
*" Shaddup You Face" – Joe Dolce Music Theatre (3)
*" Jealous Guy" – Roxy Music (2)
*"This Ole House" – Shakin' Stevens (3)
*" Making Your Mind Up" – Bucks Fizz (3)
*" Stand and Deliver" – Adam and the Ants (5)
*"Being With You (song), Being With You" – Smokey Robinson (2)
*"One Day in Your Life (Michael Jackson song), One Day in Your Life" – Michael Jackson (2)
*"Ghost Town (The Specials song), Ghost Town" – The Specials (3)
*"Green Door"- Shakin' Stevens (4)
*"Japanese Boy" – Aneka (1)
*" Tainted Love" – Soft Cell (2)
*" Prince Charming" – Adam and the Ants (4)
*"It's My Party (Lesley Gore song), It's My Party" – Dave Stewart (musician, born 1950), Dave Stewart (the keyboardist) & Barbara Gaskin (4)
*"Every Little Thing She Does Is Magic" – The Police (1)
*"Under Pressure" – Queen (band), Queen & David Bowie (2)
*"Begin the Beguine" – Julio Iglesias (1)
*"Don't You Want Me" – The Human League (3)

Japanese Oricon Number One singles and artist
(Weeks at Number One)

*"" – Masahiko Kondō (2 weeks in 1980 + 3 weeks in 1981)
*"" – Toshihiko Tahara (2)
*"" – Seiko Matsuda (4)
*"" – Rats & Star, Chanels (3)
*"" – Akira Terao (10)
*"" – Seiko Matsuda (2)
*"" – Masahiko Kondō (3)
*"" – Chiharu Matsuyama (3)
*"" – Seiko Matsuda (3)
*"" – (7)
*"" – Masahiko Kondō (6)
*"" – Seiko Matsuda (1)
*"" – Miyuki Nakajima (3)
*"" – Hiroko Yakushimaru (2 weeks in 1981 + 3 weeks in 1982)

Chronological table of US and UK Number One hit albums

US Number One album and artist
(Weeks at Number One)

* ''Double Fantasy'' – John Lennon and Yoko Ono (7)
* ''Hi Infidelity'' – REO Speedwagon (15)
* ''Paradise Theatre (album), Paradise Theatre'' – Styx (band), Styx (3)
* ''Mistaken Identity (Kim Carnes album), Mistaken Identity'' – Kim Carnes (4)
* ''Long Distance Voyager'' – The Moody Blues (3)
* ''Precious Time (album), Precious Time'' – Pat Benatar (1)
* ''4 (Foreigner album), 4'' – Foreigner (band), Foreigner (7)
* '' Bella Donna'' – Stevie Nicks (1)
* ''Escape (Journey album), Escape'' – Journey (band), Journey (1)
* ''Tattoo You'' – The Rolling Stones (9)
* ''For Those About to Rock We Salute You'' – AC/DC (1)

UK Number One album and artist
(Weeks at Number One)

*''Super Trouper (album), Super Trouper'' – ABBA (3)
*'' Kings of the Wild Frontier'' – Adam and the Ants (12)
*''Double Fantasy'' – John Lennon & Yoko Ono (2)
* ''Face Value'' – Phil Collins (3)
* ''Stars on 45''- Stars on 45 / Starsound (5)
* ''No Sleep 'til Hammersmith'' – Motörhead (1)
* ''Disco Daze and Disco Nites'' – Various Artists (1)
* ''Love Songs (Cliff Richard album), Love Songs'' – Cliff Richard (5)
* ''The Official BBC Album of the Royal Wedding'' – Various Artists (2)
* ''Time (Electric Light Orchestra album), Time'' – Electric Light Orchestra (2)
* ''Dead Ringer (album), Dead Ringer'' – Meat Loaf (2)
* ''Abacab'' – Genesis (2)
* ''Ghost in the Machine (The Police album), Ghost in the Machine'' – The Police (3)
* '' Dare'' – The Human League (1)
* ''Shaky (album), Shaky'' – Shakin' Stevens (1)
* ''Greatest Hits (Queen album), Greatest Hits'' – Queen (band), Queen (4)
*''Chart Hits '81'' – Various Artists (1)
*''The Visitors (ABBA album), The Visitors'' – ABBA (3)

Top 40 Chart hit singles

Other Chart hit singles

Notable singles

Other Notable singles

Published popular music

* "9 to 5 (Dolly Parton song), 9 To 5" w.m. Dolly Parton from the film ''9 to 5 (film), Nine to Five''
* "All Those Years Ago" w.m. George Harrison
* "Allentown (song), Allentown" w.m. Billy Joel
* "Allergies" w.m. Paul Simon
* "America (Neil Diamond song), America" w.m. Neil Diamond from the film ''The Jazz Singer (1980 film), The Jazz Singer''
* "And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going" w. Tom Eyen m. Henry Krieger from the musical ''Dreamgirls (musical), Dreamgirls''
* "Arthur's Theme" w.m. Carole Bayer Sager, Burt Bacharach, Christopher Cross & Peter Allen (musician), Peter Allen from the film ''Arthur (1981 film), Arthur''
* "At This Moment" w.m. Billy Vera
* "Baby, Come To Me" w.m. Rod Temperton
* "Being with You (song), Being With You" w.m. Smokey Robinson, William "Smokey" Robinson
* "Believe it or Not (Theme From ''The Greatest American Hero'')" w. Stephen Geyer m. Mike Post
* "The Best of Times" w.m. Dennis DeYoung
* "Bette Davis Eyes" w. Donna Weiss m. Jackie DeShannon
* "Black Limousine" w.m. Mick Jagger, Keith Richards and Ronnie Wood
* "Bruce" w.m. Rick Springfield
* "Chariots of Fire" w. Jon Anderson m. Vangelis
* "Dynasty (1981 TV series), Dynasty theme song" m. Bill Conti
* "The First Time it Happens" w.m. Joe Raposo, from the film ''The Great Muppet Caper''
* "Good Thing Going (Going Gone)"     w.m. Stephen Sondheim
* "Hill Street Blues theme song" m. Mike Post
* "Key Largo (song), Key Largo"     w.m. Bertie Higgins & Sonny Limbo
* "Memory (Cats song), Memory w. Trevor Nunn & T. S. Eliot m. Andrew Lloyd Webber. Introduced by Elaine Paige in the musical Cats (1981 musical), Cats.
* "One of the Girls" w. Fred Ebb m. John Kander introduced by Lauren Bacall in the musical ''Woman of the Year (musical), Woman of the Year''

Classical music

* Milton Babbitt
**''Don'', for piano four-hands
**''Ars Combinatoria'', for small orchestra
* Leonard Bernstein
**''Olympic Hymn (Bernstein), Olympic Hymn'', chorus and orchestra
* Rob du Bois
**String Quartet no. 3
**Sonata for solo viola
* George Crumb – ''Gnomic Variations'' for piano
* Peter Maxwell Davies – Piano Sonata
* Joël-François Durand – String Trio
* Morton Feldman
** ''Bass Clarinet and Percussion'', for bass clarinet, cymbals and gongs
** ''Triadic Memories'', for piano
** ''For Aaron Copland'', for violin
* Lorenzo Ferrero
** ''Balletto''
** ''Arioso II''
** ''Variazioni sulla notte'', for guitar
* Cristóbal Halffter
** ''Fantasia sobre una sonoridad de G. F. Haendel'', for string orchestra
** ''Ricercare'', for organ
* Bengt Hambraeus – ''Voluntary on a Swedish Hymn Tune from Dalecarlia''
* Wojciech Kilar – ''Exodus'', a vocal-symphonic poem for mixed choir and orchestra
* George Lloyd (composer), George Lloyd – Tenth Symphony (for brass)
* Tome Mančev
** Symphonic Poem, for large orchestra, Op. 16
** ''Dance'', for piano and percussion, Op. 19
** ''The Year 1014'', for mixed chorus, Op. 20
** ''March of the Bicyclists'', for children's chorus
* Miroslav Miletić
** Sonatina for violin and guitar
** Sonata for viola and piano
** ''Three Popular Songs from Dalmatia'' for voice and guitar
* Steve Reich – ''Tehillim (Reich), Tehillim''
* Roger Sessions – Concerto for Orchestra (recorded by Seiji Ozawa and the Boston Symphony Orchestra, and for which the composer receives the Pulitzer Prize for Music)
* Robert Simpson (composer), Robert Simpson
** Quintet for clarinet and strings
** Symphony No. 8
* Stanislaw Skrowaczewski – Clarinet Concerto
* Alfred Schnittke
** Symphony No. 3 (Schnittke), Symphony No. 3
** ''Minnesang'', for 52 voices
** String Quartet No. 2
* Karlheinz Stockhausen
**''Klavierstücke (Stockhausen)#Klavierstück XIII, Klavierstück XIII''
**''Licht#Auxiliary works, Traum-Formel'', for basset horn

Opera

* Lorenzo Ferrero – ''La figlia del mago''
* Conrad Susa and Richard Street – ''Black River''
* Karlheinz Stockhausen – ''Donnerstag aus Licht'' (March 15, La Scala, Milan, but without act 3, due to a choir strike; first full performance on April 3)

Jazz

Musical theater

* ''Barnum (musical), Barnum'' – West End theatre, London production opened at the London Palladium on June 11 and ran for 655 performances
* ''Bring Back Birdie'' – Broadway production
* ''Cats (musical), Cats'' (Andrew Lloyd Webber) – London production opened at the New London Theatre on May 11 and ran for 8949 performances
* ''Dreamgirls (musical), Dreamgirls'' – Broadway production opened on December 20 at the Imperial Theatre (Broadway), Imperial Theatre and ran for 1522 performances
* ''March of the Falsettoes'' – off-Broadway production
* ''Merrily We Roll Along (musical), Merrily We Roll Along'' – Broadway production opened at the Alvin Theatre on November 16 and ran for 16 performances
* ''The Pirates of Penzance'' – Broadway revival
* ''Song and Dance'' – London production
* ''Woman of the Year (musical), Woman of the Year'' – Broadway production opened at the Palace Theatre (New York City), Palace Theatre on March 29 and ran for 770 performances

Musical films

* ''Aakkramanam''
* ''American Pop''
* ''The Great Muppet Caper''
* ''Heavy Metal (film), Heavy Metal''
* ''Lili Marleen (film), Lili Marleen''
* ''Nandu (film), Nandu''
* ''Pennies from Heaven (1981 film), Pennies from Heaven''
* ''Shock Treatment''

Births

*January 2 - JT Daly, American indie rock musician, producer, songwriter, and visual artist (K Flay, Demi Lovato)
*January 4 – Silvy De Bie, Belgian singer
*January 5 – Carmen Monarcha, Brazilian operatic soprano
*January 7 – Ania (singer), Ania, Polish singer-songwriter and composer
*January 15
**Howie Day, American singer-songwriter
**Pitbull (rapper), Pitbull, Cuban-American rapper
*January 16
**Marta Roure, Andorran singer and actress
**Mỹ Tâm, Vietnamese singer and songwriter
*January 19 – Thaila Zucchi, British singer and actress (allSTARS*)
*January 21
** Andy Lee (South Korean singer), Andy Lee, South Korean singer and actor (Shinhwa)
** Floor Jansen, Dutch singer, songwriter, and vocal coach.
*January 22 – Willa Ford, American pop singer-songwriter, model, musician and actress
*January 25 – Alicia Keys, American singer-songwriter, record producer, pianist, actress and activist
*January 28 – Gen Hoshino, Japanese singer
*January 29 – Jonny Lang, American blues artist
*January 31 – Justin Timberlake, American singer (NSYNC), collaborator with Britney Spears (Married to Jessica Biel, Worked with JC Chasez)
*February 1 – Jay R Sillona, Filipino singer
*February 3 - Micah P. Hinson an American Americana singer and guitarist and recording artist
*February 5 – Zameer Rizvi, Canadian singer/songwriter, composer and record producer
*February 6 - Shim Eun-jin, South Korean singer and actress (Baby Vox)
*February 9
**Tom Hiddleston, English actor, film producer and musician (Taylor Swift)
**The Rev, American musician (Avenged Sevenfold) (d. 2009 in music, 2009)
*February 10 – Natasha St-Pier, Canadian singer
*February 11 – Kelly Rowland American singer-songwriter, member of Destiny's Child
*February 12 – Lisa Hannigan, Irish singer-songwriter, musician and voice actress.
*February 15
**Matt Hoopes, musician, guitarist and singer-songwriter, (Relient K)
**Olivia (singer), Olivia, American singer-songwriter and actress
*February 17 – Paris Hilton, American singer-songwriter, DJ, YouTuber and writer (Friend of Britney Spears)
*February 18 – Kamasi Washington, American crossover jazz saxophonist
*February 19 – Beth Ditto, American singer-songwriter, author, entrepreneur (Gossip)
*February 26 – Sharon Van Etten, American singer-songwriter and actress
*February 27 – Josh Groban, American crossover singer-songwriter
*March 1 - Adam LaVorgna, American actor
*March 3
**Tobias Forge, Swedish musician
**Shatha Hassoun, Iraqi singer
**Cristina Scarlat, Moldovan singer
*March 7 – Anna Leese, New Zealand operatic soprano
*March 9 – Chad Gilbert, American musician, singer-songwriter (New Found Glory)
*March 11
**Russell Lissack (Bloc Party)
**LeToya Luckett (Destiny's Child)
* March 14 - Katarína Knechtová, Slovak singer-songwriter and guitarist
* March 16 - Danny Brown, American rapper, singer and songwriter
* March 18 - LP (singer), American singer and songwriter
*March 20 – Declan Bennett, English singer-songwriter
*March 26
**Anaïs Mitchell, American singer-songwriter, producer and musician (Rachel Ries, Jefferson Hamer, Ani DiFranco, Justin Vernon, Greg Brown and Ben Knox Miller)
**Jay Sean, British singer-songwriter
*March 27 – JJ Lin, Singaporean singer
*March 28 - Michael Sarver, American singer
*March 29
**Megan Hilty, American singer
**PJ Morton, American musician (Maroon 5)
*April 1
**Theresa Sokyrka, ''Canadian Idol 2'' runner-up
**Hannah Spearritt, English singer and actress (S Club 7)
*April 2 – Raghav, Canadian singer
*April 5 – Mariqueen Maandig, Filipino-American musician and singer-songwriter (How to Destroy Angels (band), How To Destroy Angels, West Indian Girl, Trent Reznor)
*April 6 – Aidonia, Jamaican dancehall artist
*April 7 – Vanessa Olivarez, American singer
*April 8 – Gummy (singer), Gummy, Korean singer
*April 9 - Geneviève Castrée, a Canadian cartoonist, illustrator, and musician from Quebec. (D. 2016) (Married to Phil Elverum)
*April 10
**Laura Bell Bundy, American actress and singer
**Liz McClarnon, English singer
*April 12 – Fahad Al Kubaisi, Qatari singer and activist
*April 16 – Loulou Lamotte, Swedish singer-songwriter (The Mamas)
*April 17 – Hanna Pakarinen, Finnish singer
*April 26 - Ms. Dynamite, English rapper and singer
*April 27 – Sandy Mölling, German pop singer
*April 29 – Tom Smith (Editors musician), Tom Smith (Editors)
*April 30 – Justin Vernon, American multi-instrumentalist, singer-songwriter and producer (Bon Iver, Taylor Swift's Folklore (Taylor Swift album), Folklore and Evermore (Taylor Swift album), Evermore)
*May 3
**Farrah Franklin, American singer-songwriter, actress (Destiny's Child)
**Father John Misty, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, drummer and record producer
*May 4 – Dallon Weekes, American singer, songwriter, musician and producer (Of Bands: Panic! At The Disco, & I Dont Know How But They Found Me)
*May 5
**Jesse Colburn, Canadian guitarist and songwriter
**Craig David, British singer-songwriter, rapper and record producer
*May 12 – Hannah Ild, Estonian singer-songwriter and pianist
*May 13 - Mozella, American songwriter and singer
*May 16 - Brooke McClymont, Australian singer-songwriter, musician and guitarist (sister of Samantha McClymont)
*May 17 – R. J. Helton, American singer
*May 19 - Yo Gotti, American rapper
*May 20
**Sean Conlon, English pop singer (Five (group), 5ive)
**Rachel Platten, American singer-songwriter
*May 21 – Stig van Eijk, singer, composer and lyricist
*May 23
**Dessa, American rapper, singer, spoken word artist, writer and record executive
**Pierre Lapointe, Canadian singer-songwriter and keyboard player
**Gwenno Saunders, Welsh singer and dancer (The Pipettes)
*May 25 - Autumn Rowe, American singer-songwriter, TV personality, DJ and activist
*May 28 - Victoria Legrand, French-American musician (Beach House)
*May 30 – Devendra Banhart, Venezuelan American singer-songwriter and visual artist
*June 1 – Brandi Carlile, American folk rock and Americana singer-songwriter
*June 2
**Brandon Jenner, indie pop musician (Brandon & Leah)
**Catherine Manoukian, Canadian violinist
*June 7 – Dave Catching, American guitarist, songwriter and producer (Earthlings? and Mondo Generator)
*June 8 – Alex Band, American rock singer-songwriter (The Calling (band), The Calling)
*June 9
** Vic Chou, Taiwanese actor, singer and model
**Anoushka Shankar, British Indian sitar player
*June 10 – Hoku Ho, Hawaiian singer and musician
*June 15 – Billy Martin (guitarist), American guitarist
*June 17 – Ken the 390, Japanese rapper
*June 20 – Alisan Porter, American singer, winner of season 10 of ''The Voice (U.S. TV series), The Voice'' (US)
*June 21
** Christina Cewe, American singer
** Brandon Flowers, American singer-songwriter, musician, Multi-instrumentalist, advocate, member of (The Killers)
*June 23
**Mikey Bustos, Filipino-Canadian singer and entertainer
**Antony Costa (Blue (boy band), Blue)
**Shi Xin Hui, Malaysian singer
*June 28
**Michael Crafter, Australian singer-songwriter (Confession (band), Confession, I Killed the Prom Queen, Carpathian (band), Carpathian and Bury Your Dead)
**Savage (rapper), Savage (AKA Demetrius Savelio) New Zealand born Samoan rapper
*June 30 - Andy Knowles, English director and artist
*July 1 – Clemency Burton-Hill, English classical music broadcast presenter
*July 3 – Hayley Holt, New Zealand snowboarder, host and ballroom dancer
*July 6 – Emily West, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
*July 7 – Synyster Gates, American musician (Avenged Sevenfold)
*July 8
** Oka Antara, Indonesian rapper and actor
** Dagmar Oja, Estonian singer
*July 12
** Rebecca Hunter, English pop singer (allSTARS*) and actress
** Maya Sar, Bosnian singer
*July 14 – Milow, Belgian singer-songwriter
*July 15 – OC Ukeje, Nigerian actor, model and musician
*July 20
** Lowkey (American rapper), Lowkey, American rapper and producer
** Dayang Nurfaizah, Malaysian singer
*July 21
**Paloma Faith, English singer-songwriter
**Blake Lewis, ''American Idol 6'' runner-up
**Claudette Ortiz, American singer and model (City High)
*July 22 – Anthony Santos, American singer-songwriter and composer
*July 25 – Kizito Mihigo, Rwandan gospel singer, organist and peace activist (d. 2020 in music, 2020)
*July 31
** Mesut Kurtis, British Turkish Islamic singer
** Ira Losco, Maltese singer
** M. Shadows, American singer-songwriter and musician (Avenged Sevenfold)
*August 1 – Vaiko Eplik, Estonian singer-songwriter
*August 3 - Scroobius Pip, English actor and podcaster as well as a spoken word poet and hip hop recording artist from Stanford-le-Hope, Essex. (Dan le Sac Vs Scroobius Pip)
*August 4 – Florian Silbereisen, German singer and television presenter
*August 5 – Ko Shibasaki, Japanese singer and actress
*August 6 – Leslie Odom Jr., American singer and actor
*August 8
**Vanessa Amorosi, Australian singer-songwriter, musician, guitarist and rock star (Dave Stewart)
**Bradley McIntosh, English pop singer (S Club 7)
**Kaori Iida, Japanese singer and actress
*August 11
**Sandi Thom, Scottish singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist
**Fiona Sit, Hong Kong singer and actress
*August 24 – Jiro Wang, Taiwanese actor and singer (Fahrenheit (Taiwanese band), Fahrenheit)
*August 28 – Iracema Trevisan (CSS (band), Cansei de Ser Sexy)
*September 4
**Beyoncé, American singer-songwriter, dancer and actress
**Lacey Sturm, American singer-songwriter (Flyleaf (band), Flyleaf)
*September 6 – Yumiko Cheng, Hong Kong singer
*September 7 – Do (singer), Do, Dutch singer
*September 12 – Jennifer Hudson, American singer
*September 13 – EJay Day, American singer
*September 14 – Ashley Roberts American singer-songwriter, dancer, choreographer, actress, model, presenter and television personality (The Pussycat Dolls)
*September 16 – Nazril Irham, Indonesian singer
*September 18 – Jesse Frasure, American music publisher, record producer, songwriter and DJ
*September 20 - Keith Semple, English boy band (One True Voice)
*September 25
** Perfume Genius, American indie EDM musician, singer-songwriter and artist
** Shane Tutmarc, American producer, songwriter, singer and multi-instrumentalist. (Jessica Lea Mayfield, Tristen Gaspadarek)
*September 26
** Christina Milian, American singer-songwriter, dancer and actress
** Aras Baskauskas, Yogi, musician and reality TV personality, worked musically under name: Odd Us
*September 29 – Suzanne Shaw, English singer (Hear'Say) and actress
*October 1 – Jamelia, British singer-songwriter
*October 5 – Breakbot, producer and DJ
*October 8 – Ruby (Egyptian singer), Ruby, Egyptian singer
*October 10 – Una Healy, Irish singer (The Saturdays)
*October 13
** Doveman, American singer, pianist and producer
** Kele Okereke, Kele, English musician (Bloc Party)
*October 14 – Ruslan Alekhno, Russian-Belarusian singer
*October 15 – Nick White (musician), Nick White (Tilly and the Wall)
*October 19 – Christian Bautista, Filipino singer, actor, host and model
*October 23 - Shoo (singer), Yoo Soo-young, South Korean singer (S.E.S. (group), S.E.S.)
*October 25 – Josh Henderson, American actor, singer and model
*October 26 - Guy Sebastian, Australian singer-songwriter
*October 29 – Angelika Dela Cruz, Filipina actress and singer
*October 31 - Frank Iero, American rock guitarist (My Chemical Romance)
*November 1
**Tommy Karevik, Swedish metal vocalist (Kamelot, Seventh Wonder, Ayreon)
**LaTavia Roberson, American R&B singer-songwriter (Destiny's Child)
*November 2 - Ai (singer), Ai, a Japanese-American singer-songwriter, rapper, record producer, spokeswoman, and actress.
*November 7 – Krystal Harris, American singer-songwriter
*November 13 – Shawn Yue, Hong Kong actor and singer
*November 16 – Kate Miller-Heidke, Australian crossover singer-songwriter and actress
*November 17 – Sarah Harding, English pop singer-songwriter, dancer, model and actress (Girls Aloud) (d. 2021 in music, 2021)
*November 18 - Shin Ji, South Korean singer (Koyote)
*November 20
**Scott Hutchison, Scottish singer-songwriter, guitarist and artist (d. 2018 in music, 2018)
**Kimberley Walsh, English pop singer-songwriter (Girls Aloud)
*November 22
**Ben Adams, English pop singer-songwriter (A1 (band), A1)
**Jenny Owen Youngs, American singer-songwriter
*November 26 – Natasha Bedingfield, English singer-songwriter
*November 30 – Mavado (singer), Mavado, Jamaican deejay and singer-songwriter
*December 2 – Britney Spears, American singer-songwriter, dancer, performer, musician, author, activist, advocate, businesswoman, and clothes designer
*December 9 – Camoflauge, American rapper (d. 2003 in music, 2003)
*December 11 – Zacky Vengeance, heavy metal rhythm guitarist and backing vocalist (Avenged Sevenfold)
*December 13
**Gary Innes, Scottish accordionist, shinty player and broadcaster
**Amy Lee, American singer-songwriter, harpist, pianist, musician, multi instrumentalist and activist (Evanescence)
*December 16
**Gaby Moreno, Guatemalan singer
**Krysten Ritter, American musician and actress
*December 17
** Wacław Kiełtyka, Polish musician and composer
** Houari Manar, Algerian raï singer (d. 2019 in music, 2019)
** S3RL, Australian Hardcore DJ
* December 19 - Sam Bloom, English singer and actor
*December 21 – Lynda Thomas, Mexican musician, singer-songwriter, Eurodance and alternative rock musician
*December 23 – Beth (singer), Beth, Spanish singer and actress
*December 26 - Seorak, South Korean singer and VJ
*December 28 – Frank Turner, English punk and folk singer-songwriter
*December 30 - K.Will, South Korean singer

Deaths

*January 1 – Hephzibah Menuhin, pianist and human rights campaigner, 60
*January 4 – Ruth Lowe, pianist and songwriter, 66
*January 23 – Samuel Barber, composer, 70
*January 25 – Adele Astaire, US dancer, actress and singer, 84
*February 1
**Frank Merrick, pianist
**Geirr Tveitt, Norwegian composer, 72
**Ernst Pepping, composer, 79
*February 9 – Bill Haley (musician), Bill Haley, rock and roll pioneer, 55 (heart attack)
*February 15
**Mike Bloomfield, blues guitarist, 37 (accidental drug overdose)
**Karl Richter (conductor), Karl Richter, German organist and conductor, 54
*February 19 – Olive Gilbert, actress and singer, 82
*February 21 – Ron Grainer, electronic music pioneer and composer, 58
*February 26 – Howard Hanson, composer, 84
*April 5
**Bob Hite, vocalist (Canned Heat), 38 (heart attack)
**Maurice Zbriger, violinist, composer and conductor, 84
*April 7 – Kit Lambert, former manager and producer of The Who, 45 (fell downstairs)
*April 8 – Burt Shevelove, librettist, 66
*April 14 – Ivan Galamian, violin teacher, 78
*April 28 – Steve Currie, bassist of T. Rex (band), T.Rex, 33 (car crash)
*May 11 – Bob Marley, reggae musician, 36 (cancer)
*May 25 – Roy Brown (blues musician), Roy Brown, blues singer, 55
*May 28 – Mary Lou Williams, jazz pianist, 71
*July 1 – Rushton Moreve, US bass player and songwriter (Steppenwolf (band), Steppenwolf), 32
*July 16 – Harry Chapin, US singer-songwriter, 38 (car crash)
*July 29 – Sydney Kyte, British bandleader and violinist, 85
*August 18 – Robert Russell Bennett, composer and arranger, 87
*August 26 – Lee Hays, folk singer, 67
*September 2 – Tadeusz Baird, composer, 53
*September 8 – Master Venu, film composer, 65
*September 14 – Furry Lewis, country blues guitarist and songwriter, 88
*September 15 – Chick Bullock, US singer, 72
*September 22 – Henry Warren, film songwriter, 87
*October 2 – Hazel Scott, classical pianist and singer, 61
*October 5 – Sven Gyldmark, film composer, 77
*October 13 – Marius Casadesus, violinist and composer, 88
*October 15 – Elsie Randolph, English actress, dancer and singer, 77
*October 29 – Georges Brassens, singer-songwriter, 60
*November 27 – Lotte Lenya, actress and singer, wife of Kurt Weill, 83
*December 13 – Cornelius Cardew, avant-garde composer, 45 (road accident)
*December 27 – Hoagy Carmichael, pianist, singer and songwriter, 82

Awards

Grammy Awards

* Grammy Awards of 1981

Country Music Association Awards

* 1981 Country Music Association Awards

Eurovision Song Contest

* Eurovision Song Contest 1981

Japan Record Awards

*22nd Japan Record Awards

Charts

List of Number 1 Hits (United States), List of No. 1 Hits

* List of Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles of 1981, List of ''Billboard'' Hot 100 number-one singles of 1981

See also

* Timeline of musical events

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:1981 In Music
1981 in music,
20th century in music
Music by year