Jack Dann
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Jack Dann (born February 15, 1945) is an American writer best known for his science fiction, an editor and a writing teacher, who has lived in Australia since 1994. He has published over seventy books, in the majority of cases as editor or co-editor of story anthologies in the science fiction, fantasy and horror genres. He has published nine novels, numerous shorter works of fiction, essays and poetry and his books have been translated into thirteen languages. His work, which includes fiction in the science fiction, fantasy, horror, magical realism and historical and alternative history genres, has been compared to
Jorge Luis Borges Jorge Francisco Isidoro Luis Borges Acevedo (; ; 24 August 1899 – 14 June 1986) was an Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator, as well as a key figure in Spanish-language and international literature. His best-known b ...
, Roald Dahl,
Lewis Carroll Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (; 27 January 1832 – 14 January 1898), better known by his pen name Lewis Carroll, was an English author, poet and mathematician. His most notable works are '' Alice's Adventures in Wonderland'' (1865) and its sequ ...
,
J. G. Ballard James Graham Ballard (15 November 193019 April 2009) was an English novelist, short story writer, satirist, and essayist known for provocative works of fiction which explored the relations between human psychology, technology, sex, and mass med ...
, and Philip K. Dick.


Life and career


Earlier life

Jack Dann was born to a
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
family in New York State in 1945 and grew up in
Johnson City, New York Johnson City is a village in Broome County, New York, United States. The population was 15,174 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Binghamton Metropolitan Statistical Area. The village of Johnson City is in the town of Union and is a part of t ...
. His father was an attorney and a Judge. Dann describes himself as having been "a troublesome child in a very small town" and in his teens associated with a local gang. Following an incident during which gang members let off fireworks, which led to injuries, his parents enrolled him in a
military academy A military academy or service academy is an educational institution which prepares candidates for service in the officer corps. It normally provides education in a military environment, the exact definition depending on the country concerned. ...
, which he chose against the alternative option of a reform school, and where he remained for two years. Subsequently, he commenced theater studies at Hofstra University in New York City. However, in 1965 he contracted peritonitis after a poorly performed operation for appendicitis. He was considered unlikely to survive by his doctors, and spent four months recovering in hospital, at one stage sharing a ward with members of the Mafia who had been injured in a gun battle. He attributes a major change in outlook to his survival, and began a search for a fulfilling and meaningful vocation, which eventually led to him taking up writing. Following discharge from hospital, he moved to Binghamton, New York where he continued his studies. He was awarded a BA in social and political science in 1968 from Binghamton University and later undertook postgraduate studies in law at St John's Law School from 1969 to 1971. He lived in Binghamton for much of the next 30 years. His long term loyalty to the town which persisted until his move to Australia in 1994 earned him the description of 'the hermit of Binghamton' among his friends. He was introduced to
genre fiction Genre fiction, also known as popular fiction, is a term used in the book-trade for fictional works written with the intent of fitting into a specific literary genre, in order to appeal to readers and fans already familiar with that genre. A num ...
and in particular science fiction from an early age, as his father had a collection of science fiction books which lined the walls of Dann's bedroom and he recalls "gazing at the colorful covers before I could read." In the late 1960s, he encountered a number of now well-known writers and editors in the science fiction and fantasy field, including George Zebrowski,
Pamela Sargent Pamela Sargent (born March 20, 1948) is an American feminist, science fiction author, and editor. She has an MA in classical philosophy and has won a Nebula Award. Sargent wrote a trilogy concerning the terraforming of Venus that is sometim ...
,
Gardner Dozois Gardner Raymond Dozois ( ; July 23, 1947 – May 27, 2018) was an American science fiction author and editor. He was the founding editor of ''The Year's Best Science Fiction'' anthologies (1984–2018) and was editor of '' Asimov's Science Fictio ...
, Jack Haldeman and Joe Haldeman, two of whom, Zebrowski and Sargent, also lived in Binghamton and were students with Dann at Binghamton University (then known as SUNY Binghamton). Dann was soon collaborating with Zebrowski, "sitting on opposite sides of a table in his dining room and writing on an old manual typewriter" and in 1970 sold two of these collaborations, "Dark, Dark the Dead Star" and "Traps," to the magazine ''
Worlds of If ''If'' was an American science fiction magazine launched in March 1952 by Quinn Publications, owned by James L. Quinn. The magazine was moderately successful, though for most of its run it was not considered to be in the first tier of American ...
'', with 'Traps' being Dann's first published work when it appeared in March 1970. Dann had previously sold a story to
Damon Knight Damon Francis Knight (September 19, 1922 – April 15, 2002) was an American science fiction author, editor, and critic. He is the author of " To Serve Man", a 1950 short story adapted for ''The Twilight Zone''.Stanyard, ''Dimensions Behind t ...
for ''
Orbit In celestial mechanics, an orbit is the curved trajectory of an object such as the trajectory of a planet around a star, or of a natural satellite around a planet, or of an artificial satellite around an object or position in space such as ...
'', but this took almost two years to be published. Zebrowski also introduced Dann to the world of
science fiction convention Science fiction conventions are gatherings of fans of the speculative fiction genre, science fiction. Historically, science fiction conventions had focused primarily on literature, but the purview of many extends to such other avenues of expre ...
s and fandom, a culture he has been involved in ever since. Initially he combined continued sales of his stories with work as a door-to-door salesman, which began after a commission for his first novel, ''Starhiker'', was not finalized by his prospective publisher and he had become indebted, expecting payment for the piece. While continuing his writing, he moved on from sales to commence a business career, starting companies in the advertising, cable and insurance industries, among others and later working as a business consultant. He also taught writing at Cornell University in 1973. He published his first book as editor, '' Wandering Stars: An Anthology of Jewish Fantasy and Science Fiction'' in 1974, and his first novel, ''Starhiker'', in 1977.


Move to Australia

In 1994 he moved to
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
to join
Janeen Webb Janeen Webb (''née'' Pemberton) is an Australian writer, critic and editor, working mainly in the field of science fiction and fantasy. Biography The daughter of a Second World War Australian Army commando and salesman, Webb was brought up in ...
, a Melbourne science fiction critic, academic and writer, whom he met at a conference in
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish for " Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the fourth most populous in California and 17th ...
and married in 1995. It was the second marriage for each of them. He has since collaborated with Webb on several writing and editing projects and the couple are well known in Australian speculative fiction culture. He currently lives on a farm overlooking the sea near Foster, in the
Gippsland Gippsland is a rural region that makes up the southeastern part of Victoria, Australia, mostly comprising the coastal plains to the rainward (southern) side of the Victorian Alps (the southernmost section of the Great Dividing Range). It cove ...
region of
Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada * Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory * Victoria, Seychelle ...
, but also typically spends some period of each year in
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, largest city in the U.S. state, state of California and the List of United States cities by population, sec ...
and New York. In 2016 he received a Ph.D.from The University of Queensland, School of Communication and Arts. His dissertation was titled "Shadows in the Stone and a Study of Historical Divergence".


Work as an editor and anthologist

He was editor of the SFWA Bulletin from 1970 to 1975. He was assistant editor 1970–1972, and managing editor 1973–1975. He has been a consulting editor for Tor Books since 1994. Of the more than 70 books he has published, most have been themed fiction anthologies in the fantasy, science fiction and horror genres, of which he has been editor, or co-editor. His anthologies tend to be prefaced by his essays on the theme of the anthology and the writers represented therein. His first published anthology was ''Wandering Stars: An Anthology of Jewish Fantasy and Science Fiction'' (1974), collecting stories by Jewish Authors and/or relating to Jewish themes. The volume celebrated a strong Jewish tradition of fantasy in literature and also brought attention to Jewish writers in the field, some of whom had not been previously widely recognised for their contributions to its genesis. It was one of the most acclaimed American anthologies of the 1970s, and was later followed by '' More Wandering Stars: Outstanding Stories of Jewish Fantasy and Science Fiction'' (1981). Dann also co-edited, with Grania Davidson Davis, ''Everybody Has Somebody in Heaven: Essential Jewish Tales of the Spirit'', a collection of short fiction by
Avram Davidson Abraham, ; ar, , , name=, group= (originally Abram) is the common Hebrew patriarch of the Abrahamic religions, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. In Judaism, he is the founding father of the special relationship between the Jews ...
, a Hugo and multi World Fantasy Award-winning Jewish American writer of science fiction, fantasy and crime, which was published in October 2000. In 1987 he published ''In the Field of Fire'', co-editing with then wife, Jeanne Van Buren, a collection of science fiction and fantasy stories relating to the horrors of the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam a ...
. It was nominated for Best Anthology in the 1988 World Fantasy and Locus awards. The collection was the first science fiction anthology to have a review featured on the front page of the '' New York Times Book Review''. In 1998 he published an anthology of Australian science fiction and fantasy ''Dreaming Down-Under'' co-editing with wife Janeen Webb. It won Australia's
Ditmar Award The Ditmar Award (formally the Australian SF ("Ditmar") Award; formerly the "Australian Science Fiction Achievement Award") has been awarded annually since 1969 at the Australian National Science Fiction Convention (the "Natcon") to recognise a ...
and is the first Australian fiction book ever to win the prestigious World Fantasy Award. (
Donald H. Tuck Donald Henry Tuck (3 December 1922 – 11 October 2010) was an Australian bibliographer of science fiction, fantasy and weird fiction. His works were "among the most extensive produced since the pioneering work of Everett F. Bleiler."
's 1979 award was for a non-fiction work). In August 2003 he published ''Gathering the Bones'', as co-editor with Ramsey Campbell and Dennis Etchison, a collection of horror stories from the United Kingdom, The US and Australia, which was included in Library Journal's "Best Genre Fiction of 2003" and was shortlisted for the World Fantasy Award. He has also published, as editor, a further volume of Australian speculative fiction ''Dreaming Again'', anthologies of Nebula Award winning stories, and many other anthologies, both singularly and in collaboration with others.


"Magic Tales" Anthologies

Many of his anthologies have been editorial collaborations with Gardner Dozois. Of these, the most extensive series has been the "Magic Tales" anthologies, initially published by Ace Books and commencing with ''Unicorns!'' in 1982. Across over 30 volumes, this series collected and republished short stories centering on a number of fantasy and
science fiction themes The following is a list of articles about recurring themes in science fiction. Overarching themes * First contact with aliens *Artificial intelligence ** Machine rule/Cybernetic revolt/ AI takeover *Extraterrestrials in fiction *End of humanit ...
, such as aliens, mermaids, dinosaurs, dragons, and clones. The selected stories tend to be reprints of previously published works, and some are decades old. Each book has a preface by the editors, and each story is preceded by a short introduction, focusing on other works by the story's author.


Anthologies co-edited with Gardner Dozois

*'' Aliens!'' (April 1980, Pocket Books, ) *''
Unicorns! ''Unicorns!'' is a themed anthology of fantasy short works edited by American writers Jack Dann and Gardner Dozois, first published in 1982. Their follow-up anthology, ''Unicorns II'', debuted ten years later in 1992. ''Unicorns!'' It was first ...
'' (May 1982, 0-441-85441-9) *''
Magicats! ''Magicats!'' is a themed anthology of fantasy short works edited by Jack Dann and Gardner Dozois. It was first published in paperback by Ace Books in June 1984. It was reissued as an ebook by Baen Books in March 2013. It has also been translated i ...
'' (June 1984, ) *'' Bestiary!'' (October 1985, ) *'' Mermaids!'' (January 1986, ) *''
Sorcerers! ''Sorcerers!'' is a themed anthology of science fiction short works edited by Jack Dann and Gardner Dozois. It was first published in paperback by Ace Books in October 1986. It was reissued as an ebook by Baen Books in July 2013. The book collect ...
'' (October 1986, ) *'' Demons!'' (July 1987, ) *'' Dogtales!'' (September 1988, ) *'' Seaserpents!'' (December 1989, ) *'' Dinosaurs!'' (June 1990, ) *'' Little People!'' (March 1991, ) *'' Magicats II'' (December 1991, ) *'' Unicorns II'' (November 1992, ) *'' Dragons!'' (August 1993, ) *'' Invaders!'' (December 1993, ) *'' Horses!'' (May 1994, ) *'' Angels!'' (June 1995, ) *'' Dinosaurs II'' (December 1995, ) *'' Hackers'' (October 1996, ) *'' Timegates'' (March 1997, ) *''
Clones Clone or Clones or Cloning or Cloned or The Clone may refer to: Places * Clones, County Fermanagh * Clones, County Monaghan, a town in Ireland Biology * Clone (B-cell), a lymphocyte clone, the massive presence of which may indicate a pathologi ...
'' (April 1998, ) *'' Immortals'' (July 1998, ) *'' Nanotech'' (December 1998, ) *''
Future War ''Future War'' is a 1997 American direct-to-video science fiction film about an escaped human slave fleeing his cyborg masters and seeking refuge on Earth. It was lampooned in a 1999 episode of ''Mystery Science Theater 3000''. Plot A spaceship ...
'' (August 1999, ) *'' Armageddons'' (November 1999, ) *'' Aliens Among Us'' (June 2000, ) *'' Genometry'' (January 2001, ) *'' Space Soldiers'' (April 2001, ) *'' Future Sports'' (June 2002, ) *'' Beyond Flesh'' (December 2002, ) *'' Future Crimes'' (December 2003, ) *'' A.I.s'' (December 2004, ) *''
Robots "\n\n\n\n\nThe robots exclusion standard, also known as the robots exclusion protocol or simply robots.txt, is a standard used by websites to indicate to visiting web crawlers and other web robots which portions of the site they are allowed to visi ...
'' (August 2005, ) *'' Beyond Singularity'' (December 2005, ) *'' Escape from Earth'' (August 2006, Science Fiction Book Club, ) *'' Futures Past'' (November 2006, ) *'' Dangerous Games'' (April 2007, ) *'' Wizards'' (May 2007, )


Other anthologies edited or co-edited by Jack Dann

*'' Wandering Stars'' (1974) *'' Nebula Awards 32'' (1998) *'' Nebula Awards Showcase 2005'' (2005)


Writing career


Shorter works of fiction

Short stories, novelettes and novellas have comprised the vast majority of his fiction and over 100 of these, in multiple genres, have been published across his writing career. His short stories have appeared in '' Omni'' and ''
Playboy ''Playboy'' is an American men's Lifestyle magazine, lifestyle and entertainment magazine, formerly in print and currently online. It was founded in Chicago in 1953, by Hugh Hefner and his associates, and funded in part by a $1,000 loan from H ...
'' and other major magazines and anthologies and have been collected in ''Timetipping'' (1980), the retrospective short story collection ''Jubilee: the Essential Jack Dann'' (2001), including an introduction and notes by Dann and ''Visitations'' (2003). Major shorter works include: 'Junction', a novella, later expanded into a novel, published in ''Fantastic Science Fiction and Fantasy Stories 23'' in November 1973; 'The Dybbuk Dolls', published in ''New Dimensions of Science Fiction Number 5'' in 1975, a fantastic tale portraying Jews in a dystopian future United States; 'Camps', published in ''Fantasy and Science Fiction'' in May 1979, a story of a terminally ill young man who experiences another man's past in a concentration camp, part-based on Dann's own brush with death in his youth; 'Down among the Dead Men', published in ''Oui'' on 11 July 1982 and co written by Gardner Dozois, also focusing on a concentration camp - the story was awarded the Premios Gilgames de Narrativa Fantastica award; 'Bad Medicine', published in ''Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine'' in October 1986, an except from his novel ''Counting Coup'', substantially revised. His novella 'Da Vinci Rising', using sections of novel ''The Memory Cathedral'' together with approximately 5,000 words of new writing won the Nebula Award in 1996 and short story 'Niagara Falling', co written by
Janeen Webb Janeen Webb (''née'' Pemberton) is an Australian writer, critic and editor, working mainly in the field of science fiction and fantasy. Biography The daughter of a Second World War Australian Army commando and salesman, Webb was brought up in ...
was awarded the Aurealis Award in 1998.


Novels

His first four novels were science fiction or variants thereon. As from the ''Memory Cathedral'' (1995), further novels have been alternate history and/or magical realism. In keeping with a practice not uncommon among science fiction writers, his bibliography shows several of his novels having been preceded by the publication of shorter works of varying length, which are progenitors, partial serialisations or extracts from his eventual full length published books.
Reading guides for Dann's novels
''The Memory Cathedral'', ''The Rebel: An Imagined Life of James Dean'', ''The Silent'', and ''Bad Medicine'' are available on the Dann's author page on the website of publisher HarperCollinsAustralia. Each guide includes reflections by the author on writing the book, questions for use with reading groups, and a list of books for further reading on the setting or related issues.


''Starhiker'' (1977)

His first novel describes the cosmic voyage of Bo, a young man with an itinerant outlook, who is the inhabitant of a future Earth which has little importance in galactic affairs, and is under extraterrestrial occupation by the Hrau, principally for use as relay station for galactic spacecraft. Bo boards one of these craft and hence encounters a range of confronting and transcendent experiences, often with a dreamlike quality, before eventually returning to his home. Sections of ''Starhiker'' were serialized as two novellas in '' Amazing'' from June–September 1976, prior to the publication of the full novel version. It was translated into German, and published as ''Welten-Vagabund'' in 1979.


''Junction'' (1981)

The novel begins in a small town in the 19th-century fashioned
Midwestern United States The Midwestern United States, also referred to as the Midwest or the American Midwest, is one of four census regions of the United States Census Bureau (also known as "Region 2"). It occupies the northern central part of the United States. I ...
, which is separated from reality: apparently it is the only human settlement left on Earth, now situated close to Hell. Protagonist Ned Wheeler leaves the town, undertaking a journey into hell and emerging in a 20th-century New York where many have dreamt of him prior to his arrival. Science fiction writer Philip K. Dick was greatly impressed with the novel, commenting: "''Junction'' is where Ursula Le Guin's ''The Lathe of Heaven'' and Tony Boucher's "The Quest for Saint Aquin" meet... and yet it is an entirely new novel ... I may very well be basing some of my future work on ''Junction''." A novella version of ''Junction'' was published in '' Fantastic'' in November 1973. It was nominated for the 1974 Nebula Award and Locus Award. Dann reworked this tale for some years through a number of drafts, publishing a further section entitled "Islands of Time" in ''Fantastic'' in September 1977. Finally the sections were combined with further material to form the full novel published in 1981. It was translated into German by Rainer Schmidt and published as ''Grenzland der Hölle'' in 1985.


''The Man Who Melted'' (1984)

Set in the 21st Century, it presents a post-apocalyptic world in which telepathic shock waves - an outbreak of collective fear from the unconscious of millions - have led to widespread destruction and the reduction of many human beings to inhuman "screamers". The protagonist, Raymond Mantle, searches through this shattered world for his wife, whose absence from his life he is aware of, but whose actual presence in his memories has been erased by the "Scream". The novel also imagines a future where unfamiliar forms of consciousness, introduced by the new telepathic reality created by the "Scream", have altered the nature of humanity and questionable moral practices have become common, including the commercial availability of suicide in scenarios such as a reenactment of the sinking of the Titanic and the option of gambling with one's organs. Extrapolations in the book include a precocious vision of the Internet. The novel attracted significant praise within the science fiction genre and was appreciated by both followers of humanistic and cyberpunk traditions in that field. It was compared to Ingmar Bergman's film ''The Seventh Seal'' by the ''Washington Post'', and it was described as among the greatest science fiction novels by '' Science Fiction Age''. It was translated into French by Bernard Sigaud and published as ''La Grande Hurle'' in 1987, and also translated into German and published as ''Der Schmelzende Mensch'' in 1989. It was nominated for best novel in the 1985 Nebula Award, and Best Science Fiction Novel in the 1985 Locus Award. Revised extracts and shorter versions were published under various titles, including the novella "Amnesia" which was published in ''The Berkley Showcase, Vol. 3: New Writings in Science Fiction and Fantasy'' in 1981 and was nominated for Nebula Award for Best Novella in 1982.


''High Steel'' (1993) with Jack C. Haldeman, II

Set in a 22nd-century Earth overshadowed by mega-corporations, the novel follows John Stranger, a Native American who is forced from his reservation home by the Trans-United company to work in orbital space construction. Stranger's shamanistic skills become prized by his employer to assist in a race against rival companies to decode an alien transmission containing blueprints for a faster-than-light space drive. The novel was an expanded version of the novelette ''Echoes of Thunder'', which was published in a Tor Double Novel volume with Harlan Ellison's ''Run for the Stars'' in 1991. Dann is working on a sequel entitled ''Ghost Dance'' with author Barbara Delaplace. Delaplace is the wife of Jack C. Haldeman, II, who died in 2002.


''The Memory Cathedral'' (1995)

Dann's major historical novel depicts a version of the
Renaissance The Renaissance ( , ) , from , with the same meanings. is a period in European history The history of Europe is traditionally divided into four time periods: prehistoric Europe (prior to about 800 BC), classical antiquity (800 BC to AD ...
in which
Leonardo da Vinci Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci (15 April 14522 May 1519) was an Italian polymath of the High Renaissance who was active as a painter, Drawing, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, and architect. While his fame initially res ...
actually constructs a number of his inventions, such as a flying machine, whose designs are well known from his surviving sketches. He later employs some of his military inventions during a battle in the Middle East, while in the service of a Syrian general - events which Dann projects into a year of da Vinci's life about which little is known. The novel also presents a detailed imagining of the life and character of the inventor and painter during this period, and includes his encounters with other historical characters residing in
Florence Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany Regions of Italy, region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilan ...
including Machiavelli and Botticelli. The title refers to an ancient system of memory recall, or
Mnemonics A mnemonic ( ) device, or memory device, is any learning technique that aids information retention or retrieval (remembering) in the human memory for better understanding. Mnemonics make use of elaborative encoding, retrieval cues, and imager ...
, in which a building, such as a cathedral, is constructed in the mind as a container for imagined objects - which are deliberately connected to particular memories. The building can later be mentally navigated to re-encounter those objects and retrieve the memories with which they are associated. Da Vinci's memory cathedral functions in the narrative as a device through which he reviews his experiences as death approaches. It was first published by Bantam Books in December 1995 and has been published in ten languages to date. It won the Australian
Aurealis Award The Aurealis Award for Excellence in Speculative Fiction is an annual literary award for Australian science fiction, fantasy and horror fiction. Only Australians are eligible for the award. History The Aurealis Award was established in 1995 by ...
in 1997, was #1 on ''The Age'' bestseller list, and in 1996, a novella based on the novel, "Da Vinci Rising," was awarded the Nebula Award for Best Novella. ''The Memory Cathedral'' was also shortlisted for the Audio Book of the Year, which was part of the 1998 Braille & Talking Book Library Awards.


''The Silent'' (1998)

Dann's second historical novel adopts a first person perspective, and is written in the form of a journal produced by Edmund "Mundy" McDowell, a teenager in 1862 during the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states ...
, who writes as a form of therapy later in life - or possibly as a restless spirit. After his home is razed, and his mother raped and murdered by looters, he embarks upon a journey across wartime
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth ar ...
. The trauma of his experiences has rendered him mute, hence the title of the piece. It also colours his journey - which depicts the battlefield horrors of the American Civil War and its impact graphically - with visions of ghosts, spirits and an omnipresent "spirit dog" with symbolic resonances of the essence of warfare.


''Bad Medicine'' (2000; also known as ''Counting Coup'')

This road trip novel relates the juvenile but revelatory antics of two men in their 60s, Charlie Sarris, an apartment supervisor and John Stone, a Native American
medicine man A medicine man or medicine woman is a traditional healer and spiritual leader who serves a community of Indigenous people of the Americas. Individual cultures have their own names, in their respective languages, for spiritual healers and cerem ...
, who meets Charlie when he moves into his apartment block. Both characters are deeply flawed, lamenting their lost youth and first discover kinship in their copious consumption of alcohol. After Charlie discovers that his teenage daughter is pregnant, and can little cope with the parental responsibilities this implies, he accompanies John on a trip to
Florida Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
, where John intends to confront his shamanistic rival, Whiteshirt. The journey is marked by indulgent, illegal and destructive behavior on the part of both men, apparently influenced by a curse placed upon John by Whiteshirt, which equally affects Charlie and leaves them acting ostensibly as caricatures of the worst aspects of their natures. The novel was published several years after completion, after being delayed by the collapse of original publisher, Bluejay Books. A novelette version, a revised excerpt from the novel, was published by in ''
Isaac Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine ''Asimov's Science Fiction'' is an American science fiction magazine which publishes science fiction and fantasy named after science fiction author Isaac Asimov. It is currently published by Penny Publications. From January 2017, the publicatio ...
8'' in October 1984, and was shortlisted for Locus Award for Best Novelette,
Nebula Award for Best Novelette The Nebula Award for Best Novelette is given each year by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) to a science fiction or fantasy novelette. A work of fiction is defined by the organization as a novelette if it is between 7,50 ...
and World Fantasy Award for Best Short Story in 1985.


''The Rebel: An Imagined Life of James Dean'' (2004)

Following on from the secret history and alternate history approach used in ''The Memory Cathedral'' and ''The Silent'', ''The Rebel'' supposes a version of the 1950s in which the actor James Dean survived his infamous fatal car crash, and goes on to become a major star, film director and later
Governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
of
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
. As with ''The Memory Cathedral'', the novel includes encounters with a number of other iconic figures of the period, including
Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroe (; born Norma Jeane Mortenson; 1 June 1926 4 August 1962) was an American actress. Famous for playing comedic " blonde bombshell" characters, she became one of the most popular sex symbols of the 1950s and early 1960s, as wel ...
, the
Kennedy family The Kennedy family is an American political family that has long been prominent in American politics, public service, entertainment, and business. In 1884, 35 years after the family's arrival from Ireland, Patrick Joseph "P. J." Kennedy beca ...
and
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), or simply Elvis, was an American singer and actor. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one ...
. This novel is published by HarperCollins Flamingo in Australia and Morrow in the U.S. ''Locus'' wrote: "''The Rebel'' is a significant and very gripping novel, a welcome addition to Jack Dann's growing oeuvre of speculative historical novels, sustaining further his long-standing contemplation of the modalities of myth and memory. This is alternate history with passion and difference." A companion volume, ''Promised Land'', appeared from
PS Publishing PS Publishing is an independent book publisher based in Hornsea, UK. Background PS Publishing was founded in 1999 by Peter Crowther.Michael Swanwick Michael Swanwick (born 18 November 1950) is an American fantasy and science fiction author who began publishing in the early 1980s. Writing career Swanwick's fiction writing began with short stories, starting in 1980 when he published "Ginungagap ...
provided an introduction to this short horror novel about a retired
Nazi hunter A Nazi hunter is an individual who tracks down and gathers information on alleged former Nazis, or SS members, and Nazi collaborators who were involved in the Holocaust, typically for use at trial on charges of war crimes and crimes against huma ...
, whose siblings were murdered by Nazi prison doctor,
Josef Mengele , allegiance = , branch = Schutzstaffel , serviceyears = 1938–1945 , rank = '' SS''-'' Hauptsturmführer'' (Captain) , servicenumber = , battles = , unit = , awards = , commands = , ...
. He is propelled into an arduous and confronting journey into the Amazon Jungle, in search of a rumored miracle working physician. This is instigated by the discovery of the purported remains of the infamous doctor, and the apparent need to purge the effects of a spiritual ailment, which strikes him at Mengele's graveside, and may be the source of diseases with which he has become afflicted. It was nominated for a 2008 Aurealis Award in the category of Best Horror Novel.


Poetry

He has published poetry in collections, magazines, in the form of poetry postcards and a chapbook ''Christs and Other Poems'' (1978). The greater number of publications have been in ''The Anthology of Speculative Poetry'' and ''Rod Serling Presents The Twilight Zone Magazine''.


Fiction collaborations

Since his initial collaborations with George Zebrowski, also forming his first published work, Jack Dann has undertaken joint fiction projects with a number of authors, including Susan Caspar, Barry N. Malzberg, Gardner Dozois, Jack C. Haldeman II, Michael Swanwick and his wife,
Janeen Webb Janeen Webb (''née'' Pemberton) is an Australian writer, critic and editor, working mainly in the field of science fiction and fantasy. Biography The daughter of a Second World War Australian Army commando and salesman, Webb was brought up in ...
. Dann and Webb's 1997 story, "Niagara Falling," won both the Aurealis Award and Ditmar Award for short fiction in 1998. Most collaborations have been in the short story form, and Dann published a collection of these in ''The Fiction Factory'' (2005). However, they have included novellas, and he has also written one novel with Jack C. Haldeman II, ''High Steel'' (1993). The majority of the book length publications with which he is associated are editorial collaborations.


Writing


Style

His stories are sometimes reminiscent in style to the work of
Franz Kafka Franz Kafka (3 July 1883 – 3 June 1924) was a German-speaking Bohemian novelist and short-story writer, widely regarded as one of the major figures of 20th-century literature. His work fuses elements of realism and the fantastic. It ...
or Jorge Luis Borges and can be complex and challenging to the reader, with a considerable sense of mystery. They have great variety and are typically highly unpredictable. They often have a surreal, dreamlike or hallucinatory quality, playing with different types of reality. They may blur the distinction between subjective and objective viewpoints, with shifting conceptual landscapes and there is often a sense of nothing quite being what it seems. The language and the images used often have a poetic quality but his choice of expression is typically precise and can equally have considerable humor or a sense of darkness.


Technique

He is known for his meticulous and extensive research of his subjects and their relevant setting, which has been a salient feature of his alternative history novels such as ''
The Memory Cathedral ''The Memory Cathedral: A Secret History of Leonardo da Vinci'' is a 1995 historical fantasy fiction novel by Jack Dann. It follows Leonardo da Vinci constructing his flying machine and then travelling to the East. Background It was first publish ...
'', '' The Rebel: an Imagined Life of James Dean'' and '' The Silent''. In the case of ''The Rebel'', novel, he read over 100 books relating to the 1950s setting. In keeping with the approach traditionally taken by scholars of history, he has expressed a preference for consulting
primary source In the study of history as an academic discipline, a primary source (also called an original source) is an artifact, document, diary, manuscript, autobiography, recording, or any other source of information that was created at the time under ...
s, wherever possible. He has also suggested that 'writer's block' is not necessarily a negative experience, but an invitation from the
subconscious In psychology, the subconscious is the part of the mind that is not currently of focal awareness. Scholarly use of the term The word ''subconscious'' represents an anglicized version of the French ''subconscient'' as coined in 1889 by the psycho ...
to conduct more research, either through study, or through gathering and processing further life experiences, thus refilling the subconscious pool of material to fuel further creative work. He studied in
Method acting Method acting, informally known as The Method, is a range of training and rehearsal techniques, as formulated by a number of different theatre practitioners, that seeks to encourage sincere and expressive performances through identifying with, u ...
in the 1960s, a technique which involves total immersion into a character's life, experiences, habits and outlook, and parallels this propensity for in depth research. He has made links between this training and his approach to developing his fictional characters. In the case of his novel ''Bad Medicine'', which includes a character who is a Native American medicine man, he spent a year with the Sioux People, and participated in traditional ceremonies. He advocates the development of writing technique through rigorous writing workshops, where emerging writers are guided by established writers, which he feels is a fast track to gaining a professional writing style. He attributes the emergence of a number of talented writers in the science fiction field to this process and also suggests that his own writing has been shaped by his participation these types of events, including the Milford Writer's Workshop. Since becoming an established writer, he has taught writing and run workshops on a regular basis.


Genre

He has written in multiple genres and has indicated that he enjoys and embraces the particular qualities and tropes of these genres, but does not see himself as confined to a particular genre when embarking on a writing project and may include aspects of a number of genres in a particular work. He views genres primarily as marketing categories, helping to guide readers towards fiction of interest to them and also useful in helping a writer to build up and sustain an audience for their work. His fiction typically challenges the divide between literary and speculative fiction and can show equal resonances of writers in both traditions.


Themes

Charisma, memory, myth, witnessing the reality of
The Holocaust The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; ...
and transformation are all themes in Dann's work he has either identified himself or have been highlighted by reviewers and commentators. His stories often deal with achieving transcendent states, undertaking spiritual journeys or encountering confronting experiences that dramatically alter the psyche. Many involve young men who are liberated from naive origins by journeys marked by alien, revelatory or otherwise confrontational experiences which transform them, leaving them with a greater connection and awareness of their general environment or wider fields of consciousness. His first and second published novels, ''Starhiker'' and ''Junction'' and a significant number of his short stories are examples of this trend. He has linked this preoccupation with his experience of coming close to death as a young man, following his hospitalisation in 1965, which he claims had a similar transformational effect on his character. Dann is also notable in the science fiction field for having written a number of stories with
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
themes. Dann has a Jewish background, and although affirming an affinity with the cultural aspects of this, has distanced himself from the theological tenets of Judaism due to his atheist outlook.


Influences

Dann has acknowledged the influence of a range of writers, including Jorge Luis Borges,
Gabriel García Márquez Gabriel José de la Concordia García Márquez (; 6 March 1927 – 17 April 2014) was a Colombian novelist, short-story writer, screenwriter, and journalist, known affectionately as Gabo () or Gabito () throughout Latin America. Considered one ...
,
J.D. Salinger Jerome David Salinger (; January 1, 1919 January 27, 2010) was an American author best known for his 1951 novel ''The Catcher in the Rye''. Salinger got his start in 1940, before serving in World War II, by publishing several short stories in ''S ...
and J.G. Ballard. He has suggested particular influence from
Ernest Hemingway Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American novelist, short-story writer, and journalist. His economical and understated style—which he termed the iceberg theory—had a strong influence on 20th-century f ...
's memoir of his 'down and out' days in Paris in the early 1920s, ''
A Moveable Feast ''A Moveable Feast'' is a 1964 memoir ''belles-lettres'' by American author Ernest Hemingway about his years as a struggling expat journalist and writer in Paris during the 1920s. It was published posthumously. The book details Hemingway's fir ...
.''Atkinson, Frances (compiled by). "Influences". ''
The Sunday Age ''The Age'' is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854. Owned and published by Nine Entertainment, ''The Age'' primarily serves Victoria, but copies also sell in Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territory ...
''. Agenda Section. p. 10, 2001-07-29.
Dann read this book during his convalescence from life-threatening illness in 1965, a key character forming event in his personal history.


Contribution to Australian speculative fiction culture

Since his move to Australia, he has become a major influence and much respected figure in the speculative fiction field in Australia. He has frequently attended conventions, as guest of honour, speaker and panelist, and has played an active role in encouraging the development of the field, including running and contributing to seminars and workshops on writing, such as
Clarion South Clarion may refer to: Music * Clarion (instrument), a type of trumpet used in the Middle Ages * The register of a clarinet that ranges from B4 to C6 * A trumpet organ stop that usually plays an octave above unison pitch * "Clarion" (song), a 2 ...
. He has also raised the profile of Australian writers by publishing anthologies of their work. He co-editor (with
Janeen Webb Janeen Webb (''née'' Pemberton) is an Australian writer, critic and editor, working mainly in the field of science fiction and fantasy. Biography The daughter of a Second World War Australian Army commando and salesman, Webb was brought up in ...
) of World Fantasy Award-winning Australian anthology '' Dreaming Down-Under'', which
Peter Goldsworthy Peter David Goldsworthy AM (born 12 October 1951) is an Australian writer and medical practitioner. He has won major awards for his short stories, poetry, novels, and opera libretti. Goldsworthy began his writing life as a poet, as described i ...
called "the biggest, boldest, most controversial collection of original fiction ever published in Australia." More recently, Dann edited ''Dreaming Again'', a second anthology of Australian fantasy and speculative fiction, which was released in Australia in July 2008. The collection includes a number of stories produced by graduates of the
Clarion South Clarion may refer to: Music * Clarion (instrument), a type of trumpet used in the Middle Ages * The register of a clarinet that ranges from B4 to C6 * A trumpet organ stop that usually plays an octave above unison pitch * "Clarion" (song), a 2 ...
workshops and a mix of new and well known Australian writers. A third volume, produced in editorial partnership with
Jonathan Strahan Jonathan Strahan (born 1964, Belfast, Northern Ireland) is an editor and publisher of science fiction, fantasy, and horror. His family moved to Perth, Western Australia in 1968, and he graduated from the University of Western Australia with a ...
, entitled ''Legends of Australian Fantasy'' was published in June 2010.


Awards

* Nebula Award **1997 for the novella "Da Vinci Rising" * Australian Aurealis Award **1996 for the novel ''The Memory Cathedral''Aurealis winners, 1995-2006
**1997 for the short story "Niagara Falling," with Janeen Webb * Ditmar Award **1997 for "Niagara Falling" **1999 for ''Dreaming Down-Under'' with Janeen Webb **2002 for "The Diamond Pit" * World Fantasy Award ** 1999 for ''Dreaming Down-Under'' with Janeen Webb ** 2017 ''Dreaming in the Dark'' for Best Anthology (nominee) * Premios Gilgamés de Narrativa Fantastica award * 2008 - Dann was awarded the Peter McNamara Convenors' Award for Excellence in the 2008 Aurealis Awards Dann has also been honoured by the Mark Twain Society (Esteemed Knight). He has been shortlisted for major science fiction and fantasy awards on numerous occasions.


Reference works

As part of its Bibliographies of Modern Authors Series, The Borgo Press has published an annotated bibliography & guide entitled ''The Work of Jack Dann''. An updated second edition is in progress. Dann is also listed in '' Contemporary Authors'' and the Contemporary Authors Autobiography Series; ''The International Authors and Writers Who's Who''; ''Personalities of America''; ''Men of Achievement''; ''Who's Who in Writers, Editors, and Poets, United States and Canada''; ''Dictionary of International Biography''; the ''Directory of Distinguished Americans''; ''Outstanding Writers of the 20th Century''; and ''Who's Who in the World''.


'The Man Who Melted Jack Dann'

The Man Who Melted Jack Dann is a word game inspired by Jack Dann's book ''The Man Who Melted'' (1984). The aim is to place the writer's name in front or behind the title of one of the writer's books and see if it leads to a funny sentence.


Bibliography


Novels

* * * * * *


Short fiction

;StoriesShort stories unless otherwise noted. ;Anthologies * * * * * * *


Checklists and bibliographies

*


Notes


External links


Jack Dann Website
* (includes bibliography)
Reading guide to ''The Memory Cathedral''

Reading guide to ''The Rebel: An Imagined Life of James Dean''

Reading guide to ''The Silent''

Reading guide to ''Bad Medicine''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dann, Jack 1945 births Living people 20th-century American novelists 20th-century American poets 20th-century American short story writers 20th-century American male writers 21st-century American novelists 21st-century American poets 21st-century American short story writers 21st-century American male writers American expatriates in Australia American male novelists American male poets American male short story writers American science fiction writers American speculative fiction editors Asimov's Science Fiction people Binghamton University alumni Jewish American novelists Nebula Award winners Novelists from New York (state) People from Johnson City, New York Science fiction editors The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction people 21st-century American Jews