Vaillante
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Vaillante is a fictional French company of which most of the activity is related to
automobile A car or automobile is a motor vehicle with Wheel, wheels. Most definitions of ''cars'' say that they run primarily on roads, Car seat, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport private transport#Personal transport, pe ...
. Vaillante is featured in the French
comic book A comic book, also called comicbook, comic magazine or (in the United Kingdom and Ireland) simply comic, is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are of ...
series ''
Michel Vaillant ''Michel Vaillant'' is a French car racing comics series created in 1957 by French cartoonist Jean Graton and published originally by Le Lombard. Later, Graton published the albums by himself when he founded Graton éditeur in 1982. Michel Vaill ...
''. Vaillante was founded by Henri Vaillant.


Fictional subsidiaries

Vaillante was in the beginning a French transporting company. They also created their own trucks and cars, and decided to enter the
Formula One Formula One (also known as Formula 1 or F1) is the highest class of international racing for open-wheel single-seater formula racing cars sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The World Drivers' Championship, ...
, with
Michel Vaillant ''Michel Vaillant'' is a French car racing comics series created in 1957 by French cartoonist Jean Graton and published originally by Le Lombard. Later, Graton published the albums by himself when he founded Graton éditeur in 1982. Michel Vaill ...
, the son of Henri, as their pilot. The chief designer of Vaillante is Jean-Pierre, the elder brother of Michel Vaillant. The Vaillante logo is very similar to that of actual French auto maker
Matra Matra (an acronym for Mécanique Aviation Traction) was a French industrial conglomerate. During its years of operation, it was engaged in a wide range of business activities, primarily focused around automobiles, bicycles, aeronautics and we ...
. Les Usines Vaillante is the France-based and
automobile A car or automobile is a motor vehicle with Wheel, wheels. Most definitions of ''cars'' say that they run primarily on roads, Car seat, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport private transport#Personal transport, pe ...
manufacturer created by Henri Vaillant and specialized in trucks and high performance sports cars . Vaillante factories are made up of many training circuits, parking, various buildings for stockage and many offices. Vaillante Team is the name of the motorsport brand which belongs to the Vaillante firm. According to ''Michel Vaillant'' albums, Henri Vaillant created it in 1939, when he engaged his own car in the Mans 24 hours race. His teammate was Miss Margareth Ranson, an English female driver. Then Jean-Pierre Vaillant, Henri's son, took over as leader of the team. Some prestigious drivers were employed by the Vaillant team, among them the main characters of the Michel Vaillant series, Michel Vaillant, Jean-Pierre Vaillant, Steve Warson, Yves Douléac,
Julie Wood ''Julie Wood'' was a Franco-Belgian comics series drawn and written by French cartoonist Jean Graton between 1976 and 1980. It centered around a young female motorcyclist, Julie Wood. When the series ended the character was introduced in Graton's ...
, Gabrielle Spangenberg, but also many non-fictional drivers such as
Vanina Ickx ''Vanina'' (German:''Vanina oder Die Galgenhochzeit'') is a 1922 German silent historical film directed by Arthur von Gerlach and starring Asta Nielsen, Paul Wegener and Paul Hartmann.Rentschler The art direction was by Walter Reimann. It wa ...
,
Jacky Ickx Jacques Bernard "Jacky" Ickx (; born 1 January 1945) is a Belgian former racing driver who won the 24 Hours of Le Mans six times (second-highest of all time) and achieved eight wins and 25 podium finishes in Formula One. He greatly contributed ...
,
Didier Pironi Didier Joseph Louis Pironi (26 March 1952 – 23 August 1987) was a French racing driver. During his career, he competed in 72 Formula One World Championship Grands Prix, driving for Tyrrell (1978–1979), Ligier (1980) and Ferrari (1981 ...
,
Patrick Tambay Patrick Daniel Tambay (25 June 1949 – 4 December 2022) was a French racing driver, commentator, and politician, who competed in 123 Formula One races between 1977 and 1986, securing five pole positions and winning twice. Between 1977 and 198 ...
, Thierry Boutsen, Jean-Pierre Beltoise,
René Arnoux René Alexandre Arnoux (; born 4 July 1948) is a French former racing driver who competed in 12 Formula One seasons (1978 to 1989). He participated in 165 World Championship Grands Prix (149 starts) winning seven of them, achieving 22 podium fi ...
and Éric Bernard. A.S.V (Amicale Sportive Vaillant) is the name of the association related to Vaillante. The association have at its disposal a centre of formation and learning for young pilots. Benjamin Vaillant is the name of an independent transporting company established in Marseille, run by Benjamin Vaillant, Henri Vaillant's brother, with the collaboration Mme. Douléac, Yves Douléac's mother.


Non-fictional existence

* ''Vaillante'' has a large following in France and Belgium, and there are many toy models of Vaillante cars available for fans, based on the series. * In 1997, a
Courage C41 The Courage C41 was a sports prototype racing car built by Courage Compétition in 1994, and used in international sports car races from 1995 until 1999. Designed by Paolo Catone, it initially used a 5-litre Chevrolet V8 engine, developed by Comp ...
was painted in a Vaillante color scheme and entered in the
1997 24 Hours of Le Mans The 1997 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 65th Grand Prix of Endurance, and took place on 14 and 15 June 1997. The race saw the first of a record (as of 2022) 9 wins at Le Mans for popular Danish driver Tom Kristensen. Pre-race The Dunlop chicane wa ...
, in which it finished fourth. * In 2002, a Lola B98/10 LMP sportscar in Vaillante livery was entered at the
2002 24 Hours of Le Mans The 2002 24 Hours of Le Mans was an automobile endurance race held for Le Mans Prototype and Grand Touring cars from 15 to 16 June 2002 at the Circuit de la Sarthe, close by Le Mans, France. It was the 70th running of the event, as organized b ...
to obtain footage for the Luc Besson film ''
Michel Vaillant ''Michel Vaillant'' is a French car racing comics series created in 1957 by French cartoonist Jean Graton and published originally by Le Lombard. Later, Graton published the albums by himself when he founded Graton éditeur in 1982. Michel Vaill ...
''. * There have been also a few attempts to create real Vaillante cars, both road cars and racing cars. A driving school project was launched and the FR2000 Vaillante team was created by
Graton Editeur Graton may refer to: *Graton, California, an unincorporated town in Sonoma County *Graton Rancheria, a former federal land holding *Graton Resort & Casino, Sonoma County *Françoise Graton (1930–2014), Québécoise actress *Jean Graton (1923–20 ...
and SportsManShip. * In 2006, a prototype blue '' SEAT Ibiza Vaillante'' designed by
Luc Donckerwolke Luc Donckerwolke (born 19 June 1965) is a Belgian automotive designer, president, and chief creative officer of the Hyundai Motor Group and the Genesis automotive brand. Prior to joining the Hyundai Motor Group, he was the design director at Vol ...
is presented in
Geneva Geneva ( ; french: Genève ) frp, Genèva ; german: link=no, Genf ; it, Ginevra ; rm, Genevra is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland (after Zürich) and the most populous city of Romandy, the French-speaki ...
. * A Vaillante themed Chevrolet Cruze 1.6T driven by
Alain Menu Alain Menu (born 9 August 1963) is a Swiss racing driver who is currently working for Team BMR as a driving coach. He was one of the most successful touring car drivers of the 1990s, winning the prestigious British Touring Car Championship twice ...
appeared on round 7 of the 2012' FIA World Touring Car Championship held at the Autódromo Internacional do Algarve between 1–3 June 2012. * Several Vaillante Grand Défi cars were created in 2011. * In 2017, Rebellion Racing entered the
2017 FIA World Endurance Championship The 2017 FIA World Endurance Championship was the sixth season of the FIA World Endurance Championship, an auto racing series co-organised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) and the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO). Th ...
under the name Vaillante Rebellion, and their Oreca 07 LMP2 cars sported a Vaillanted livery.


Main fictional models

*''Vaillante Cairo'' *''Vaillante Commando'' *''Vaillante F1'' *''Vaillante Grand Défi'' *''Vaillante GT3'' *''Vaillante Marathon'' *''Vaillante Rush'' *''Vaillante Ouragan'' *''Vaillante Le Mans'' * "Vaillante Mystere" * "Vaillante Francoise" * "Vaillante Panamericana" * "Vaillante Sport" * "Vaillante Sport-Proto" * "Vaillante Speciale Indianapolis"


References

{{Reflist


External links


Fan clubBienvenue aux Usines Vaillante
* ttps://web.archive.org/web/20090803230521/http://www.michelvaillant.com/vaillante%20show-car%20info%20EN.htm ''A Vaillante signed Donckerowlke'' Fictional companies Fictional organizations in comics Michel Vaillant