''Que País É Este'' (), subtitled ''1978/1987'', is the third studio album by
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
ian
rock
Rock most often refers to:
* Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids
* Rock music, a genre of popular music
Rock or Rocks may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
band
Legião Urbana
Legião Urbana (Portuguese for Urban Legion) was a Brazilian rock band formed in 1982 in Brasília, Distrito Federal. The band primarily consisted of Renato Russo (vocals, bass and keyboards), Dado Villa-Lobos (guitar) and Marcelo Bonfá (d ...
, released in 1987. The album booklet features a cartoon by drummer
Marcelo Bonfá depicting the constant guitarist changes that the band went through until they hired
Dado Villa-Lobos
Eduardo "Dado" Dutra Villa-Lobos (born 29 June 1965) is a Belgian-born Brazilian musician, best known as the ex-guitarist of post-punk band Legião Urbana. Along with singer Renato Russo and drummer Marcelo Bonfá, he was one of the founding ...
.
The album sold more than 1 million copies,
receiving a
Diamond Certification by
ABPD. It was also the last Legião Urbana album to feature bassist
Renato Rocha — he would leave the band during the recording sessions of the next release, ''
As Quatro Estações
''As Quatro Estações'' () is the fourth studio album by the Brazilian rock band Legião Urbana. It was released on October 26, 1989. It is Legião Urbana's first release without bassist Renato Rocha, who was fired from the band prior to the a ...
''.
History
The studio recording of ''Que País É Este'' was originally intended for a double album called ''Mitologia e Intuição'' ("Mythology and Intuition"; it was also tentatively named ''Disciplina e Virtude'', which means ""Discipline and Virtue"), which would include recordings from this album and the previous one ''
Dois''. The idea was rejected and what was left of the project was released in this album.
The project was changed because, following ''Dois''
's success, the label pressured them for a third album but they didn't have enough repertoire for that.
Only "Mais do Mesmo" and "Angra dos Reis" were written during the album's sessions.
Besides the label's pressure (strengthened by the fact that the band had already missed the agreed deadline of three albums in 36 months), vocalist and acoustic guitarist
Renato Russo
Renato Russo (born Renato Manfredini, Jr., March 27, 1960 – October 11, 1996) was a Brazilian singer and songwriter. He was the lead singer of the alternative rock band Legião Urbana. A Brazilian film depicting his life and career was rele ...
himself would demand himself to quickly record some songs from his time with
Aborto Elétrico ("
Que País É Este
''Que País É Este'' (), subtitled ''1978/1987'', is the third studio album by Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At ...
", "Conexão Amazônica" and "Tédio"
) before
Capital Inicial
Capital Inicial is a Brazilian rock band that flourished in the 1980s, saw a resurgence in the late 1990s, and extended into the 2000s.
History
The band has recorded fifteen studio albums, six live albums and seven DVDs in their 40-year career ...
- another band spun off Aborto Elétrico - had the opportunity to do that. This helped the band let go of the idea of an all-new album in favor of some kind of anthology. At that time, they denied having faced any pressure from the label. Villa-Lobos said then:
This helped to solve the lack of songs problem. Many of them were originally written when Russo performed under the name "Trovador Solitário" (Lonely Troubadour) ("
Faroeste Caboclo", for example), alone with his acoustic guitar. "Que País É Este" and "Conexão Amazônica", for example, were written in 1978.
[
"Eu Sei" was written between the end of Aborto Elétrico and the foundation of Legião Urbana; a pirate version of the song was already being aired at some radio stations back then. As such, Russo saw the album as a way of putting an end to the widespread airing of pirate recordings of his songs. The fact that the album involved songs written throughout years is express in its title.
Initial versions of "Eu Sei" and "Faroeste Caboclo", recorded in 1982 by Russo singing and playing the acoustic guitar, were recovered and released in 2008 on his posthumous solo album '' O Trovador Solitário''. The verse "talvez tenhamos que fugir sem você" (we may have to flee without you) from "Eu Sei" originally read "talvez tenhamos que correr e perder" (we may have to run and lose).
The album was ready in just a month. The recording took two weeks and the tracks "Que País É Este", "Conexão Amazônica", "Tédio" and "Química" were recorded in only one take.
It was during this album's recording sessions that conflicts erupted between bassist Renato Rocha and the rest of the band and EMI-Odeon personnel. He was constantly late and unable to play his parts the way Russo wanted them to be performed, which made the band start to regret having hired him.
]
Song information
"Angra dos Reis
Angra dos Reis (; Portuguese for ''cove'' or ''bay of the Kings'') is a Brazilian municipality located in the southern part of the state of Rio de Janeiro. The city is located by the sea and includes in its territory many offshore islands, the l ...
" mentions the construction of a nuclear power plant in the city of same name in the state of Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro () is one of the 27 federative units of Brazil. It has the second largest economy of Brazil, with the largest being that of the state of São Paulo. The state, which has 8.2% of the Brazilian population, is responsible for 9.2% of ...
and "Mais do Mesmo" would later be the title of a compilation by the band; this was the original planned title for this album.
" Faroeste Caboclo" was composed in 1979
Events
January
* January 1
** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
during the "O Trovador Solitário" era of Renato Russo. Clocking at over nine minutes and possessing no choruses among its 159 verses, the song tells the story of João de Santo Cristo. Russo considered it his "Hurricane
A tropical cyclone is a rapidly rotating storm system characterized by a low-pressure center, a closed low-level atmospheric circulation, strong winds, and a spiral arrangement of thunderstorms that produce heavy rain and squalls. Depend ...
". It was the longest song by the band until the release of " Metal contra as Nuvens" from '' V''.
The album also features "Depois do Começo", the only song by Russo that he admitted to not liking later, since he considered it too pretentious. It was created with Aborto Elétrico's "Anúncio de Refrigerante" as the basis. "Química" had already been recorded by Os Paralamas do Sucesso in their debut album '' Cinema Mudo''.
Promotion
Tour
During the tour launched to promote this album, an infamous performance of the band at Mané Garrincha Stadium in Brasília
Brasília (; ) is the federal capital of Brazil and seat of government of the Federal District. The city is located at the top of the Brazilian highlands in the country's Central-West region. It was founded by President Juscelino Kubitsche ...
took place in June 1988 for an audience of some 50,000 people. The band started the show one hour late. During the fourth song ("Conexão Amazônica"), Russo was attacked by a man, who was removed by security. As the show continued, the audience started to throw objects at the musicians, to which Russo replied with provocations. After one hour, the band left the stage and a frustrated audience caused a stampede that resulted in 380 injured people The band ended up sued by Distrito Federal's government.
Russo even said he would never return to Brasília after this incident, but he took it back soon after. One month later, when the band performed at Maracanãzinho in Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro ( , , ; literally 'River of January'), or simply Rio, is the capital of the state of the same name, Brazil's third-most populous state, and the second-most populous city in Brazil, after São Paulo. Listed by the GaWC as a b ...
, the audience threw daisies in response to the incident in Brazil's capital.
This incident increased Russo's stage fright, and Legião Urbana's following work would become more introspective.
Track listing
Covers
* Brazilian bands Pato Fu, 14 Bis
The ''14-bis'' (french: Quatorze-bis), (), also known as ("bird of prey" in French), was a pioneer era, canard-style biplane designed and built by Brazilian aviation pioneer Alberto Santos-Dumont. In 1906, near Paris, the ''14-bis'' made a m ...
and Boca Livre have made cover versions of "Eu Sei".
* Metal
A metal (from Greek μέταλλον ''métallon'', "mine, quarry, metal") is a material that, when freshly prepared, polished, or fractured, shows a lustrous appearance, and conducts electricity and heat relatively well. Metals are typicall ...
band Viper
The Viperidae (vipers) are a family of snakes found in most parts of the world, except for Antarctica, Australia, Hawaii, Madagascar, and various other isolated islands. They are venomous and have long (relative to non-vipers), hinged fangs tha ...
have covered "Mais do Mesmo" on their album '' Tem pra Todo Mundo''.
* Os Paralamas do Sucesso and Titãs
Titãs () are a Brazilian rock band from São Paulo. Though they basically play pop/alternative rock, their music has touched a number of other styles throughout their 30-year career, such as new wave, punk rock, grunge, MPB and electronic mu ...
have both covered the title track; the first in their 1999 live album '' Acústico MTV'', and the latter during a live Legião Urbana tribute by various artists.
Personnel
Per the booklet:[
]
Legião Urbana
* Renato Russo
Renato Russo (born Renato Manfredini, Jr., March 27, 1960 – October 11, 1996) was a Brazilian singer and songwriter. He was the lead singer of the alternative rock band Legião Urbana. A Brazilian film depicting his life and career was rele ...
— lead vocals
The lead vocalist in popular music is typically the member of a group or band whose voice is the most prominent melody in a performance where multiple voices may be heard. The lead singer sets their voice against the accompaniment parts of t ...
, keyboard
Keyboard may refer to:
Text input
* Keyboard, part of a typewriter
* Computer keyboard
** Keyboard layout, the software control of computer keyboards and their mapping
** Keyboard technology, computer keyboard hardware and firmware
Music
* Musi ...
s, rhythm guitar
In music performances, rhythm guitar is a technique and role that performs a combination of two functions: to provide all or part of the rhythmic pulse in conjunction with other instruments from the rhythm section (e.g., drum kit, bass guitar ...
, acoustic guitar
An acoustic guitar is a musical instrument in the string family. When a string is plucked its vibration is transmitted from the bridge, resonating throughout the top of the guitar. It is also transmitted to the side and back of the instrument, ...
* Dado Villa-Lobos
Eduardo "Dado" Dutra Villa-Lobos (born 29 June 1965) is a Belgian-born Brazilian musician, best known as the ex-guitarist of post-punk band Legião Urbana. Along with singer Renato Russo and drummer Marcelo Bonfá, he was one of the founding ...
— lead guitar
Lead guitar (also known as solo guitar) is a musical part for a guitar in which the guitarist plays melody lines, instrumental fill passages, guitar solos, and occasionally, some riffs and chords within a song structure. The lead is the featur ...
, percussion
A percussion instrument is a musical instrument that is sounded by being struck or scraped by a beater including attached or enclosed beaters or rattles struck, scraped or rubbed by hand or struck against another similar instrument. Exc ...
, backing vocals
A backing vocalist is a singer who provides vocal harmony with the lead vocalist or other backing vocalists. A backing vocalist may also sing alone as a lead-in to the main vocalist's entry or to sing a counter-melody. Backing vocalists are use ...
* Renato Rocha — bass
Bass or Basses may refer to:
Fish
* Bass (fish), various saltwater and freshwater species
Music
* Bass (sound), describing low-frequency sound or one of several instruments in the bass range:
** Bass (instrument), including:
** Acoustic bass gui ...
, backing vocals
* Marcelo Bonfá — drums
A drum kit (also called a drum set, trap set, or simply drums) is a collection of drums, cymbals, and other Percussion instrument, auxiliary percussion instruments set up to be played by one person. The player (drummer) typically holds a pair o ...
, percussion, keyboards
Technical personnel
* Jorge Davidson — artistic direction
* Mayrton Bahia — production direction, executive producer, mixing
* Jorge Brum — studio assistant
* Ricardo Junqueira — cover and booklet pictures
* Marcelo Benzaquêm — booklet pictures
* Fernanda Villa-Lobos — art direction and execution
* J. C. Mello — graphic coordithation
Reception
Critical reception
The title track was voted by the Brazilian edition of ''Rolling Stone
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first kno ...
'' as the 81st greatest Brazilian song.[
]
Commercial reception
Album certification
References
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Que Pais E Este
1987 albums
Legião Urbana albums