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Patrick Bruce Metheny ( ; born August 12, 1954) is an American
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major ...
guitarist and composer. He is the leader of the Pat Metheny Group and is also involved in duets, solo works, and other side projects. His style incorporates elements of progressive and contemporary jazz,
latin jazz Latin jazz is a genre of jazz with Latin American rhythms. The two main categories are Afro-Cuban jazz, rhythmically based on Cuban popular dance music, with a rhythm section employing ostinato patterns or a clave, and Afro-Brazilian jazz, w ...
, and
jazz fusion Jazz fusion (also known as fusion and progressive jazz) is a music genre that developed in the late 1960s when musicians combined jazz harmony and improvisation with rock music, funk, and rhythm and blues. Electric guitars, amplifiers, and key ...
. Metheny has three gold albums and 20 Grammy Awards and is the only person to win Grammys in 10 categories. He is the younger brother of jazz
flugelhorn The flugelhorn (), also spelled fluegelhorn, flugel horn, or flügelhorn, is a brass instrument that resembles the trumpet and cornet but has a wider, more conical bore. Like trumpets and cornets, most flugelhorns are pitched in B, though some ...
ist Mike Metheny.


Biography


Early years and education

Metheny was born in Lee's Summit, Missouri. His father Dave played trumpet, his mother Lois sang, and his maternal grandfather Delmar was a professional trumpeter. Metheny's first instrument was trumpet, which he was taught by his brother, Mike. His brother, father, and grandfather played trios together at home. His parents were fans of Glenn Miller and swing music. They took Metheny to concerts to hear Clark Terry and Doc Severinsen, but they had little respect for guitar. Metheny's interest in guitar increased around 1964 when he saw
The Beatles The Beatles were an English Rock music, rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960, that comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are regarded as the Cultural impact of the Beatles, most influential band of al ...
perform on TV. For his 12th birthday, his parents allowed him to buy a guitar, which was a Gibson ES-140 3/4. Metheny's life changed after hearing the album '' Four & More'' by Miles Davis. Soon after, he was captivated by
Wes Montgomery John Leslie "Wes" Montgomery (March 6, 1923 – June 15, 1968) was an American jazz guitarist. Montgomery was known for an unusual technique of plucking the strings with the side of his thumb and his extensive use of octaves, which gave him a dis ...
's album '' Smokin' at the Half Note'' which was released in 1965. He cites the Beatles, Miles Davis, and Wes Montgomery as having the biggest impact on his music. When he was 15, he won a scholarship from '' Down Beat'' magazine to a one-week jazz camp where he was mentored by guitarist Attila Zoller, who then invited Metheny to New York City to see guitarist Jim Hall and bassist
Ron Carter Ronald Levin Carter (born May 4, 1937) is an American jazz double bassist. His appearances on 2,221 recording sessions make him the most-recorded jazz bassist in history. He has won three Grammy awards, and is also a cellist who has recorded ...
. While playing at a club in Kansas City, he was approached by Bill Lee, a dean at the
University of Miami The University of Miami (UM, UMiami, Miami, U of M, and The U) is a private research university in Coral Gables, Florida. , the university enrolled 19,096 students in 12 colleges and schools across nearly 350 academic majors and programs, i ...
, and offered a scholarship. After less than a week at college, Metheny realized that playing guitar all day during his teens had left him unprepared for classes. He admitted this to Lee, who offered him a job to teach instead with the rank of Professor, as the school had recently introduced electric guitar as a course of study. He moved to Boston to teach at the
Berklee College of Music Berklee College of Music is a private music college in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the largest independent college of contemporary music in the world. Known for the study of jazz and modern American music, it also offers college-level cour ...
with jazz vibraphonist Gary Burton and established a reputation as a prodigy.


Debut album

In 1974 he appeared on an album unofficially titled '' Jaco'' with pianist Paul Bley, bassist Jaco Pastorius, and drummer Bruce Ditmas for Carol Goss's Improvising Artists label. But he was unaware that he was being recorded. During the next year, he joined Gary Burton's band with guitarist Mick Goodrick. Metheny released his debut album, '' Bright Size Life'' ( ECM, 1976) with Jaco Pastorius on bass guitar and Bob Moses on drums. His next album, '' Watercolors'' (ECM, 1977), was the first time he recorded with pianist Lyle Mays, who became his most frequent collaborator. The album also featured Danny Gottlieb, who became the drummer for the first version of the Pat Metheny Group. With Metheny, Mays, and Gottlieb, the fourth member was bassist Mark Egan when the album '' Pat Metheny Group'' (ECM, 1978) was released.


Pat Metheny Group

When '' Pat Metheny Group'' (ECM, 1978) was released, the Group was a quartet comprising, besides Metheny, Danny Gottlieb on drums, Mark Egan on bass, and Lyle Mays on piano,
autoharp An autoharp or chord zither is a string instrument belonging to the zither family. It uses a series of bars individually configured to mute all strings other than those needed for the intended chord. The term ''autoharp'' was once a trademark o ...
and synthesizer. All but Egan had played on Metheny's album Watercolors (ECM, 1977), recorded a year before the first Group album. The second Group album, '' American Garage'' (ECM, 1979), reached number 1 on the ''Billboard'' Jazz chart and crossed over onto the pop charts. From 1982 to 1985, the Pat Metheny Group released '' Offramp'' (ECM, 1982), a live album, '' Travels'' (ECM, 1983), '' First Circle'' (ECM, 1984), and ''
The Falcon and the Snowman ''The Falcon and the Snowman'' is a 1985 American spy drama film directed by John Schlesinger. The screenplay by Steven Zaillian is based on the 1979 book ''The Falcon and the Snowman: A True Story of Friendship and Espionage'' by Robert Lin ...
'' (EMI, 1985), a soundtrack album for the movie of the same name in which they collaborated on the single " This Is Not America" with
David Bowie David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known professionally as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer-songwriter and actor. A leading figure in the music industry, he is regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the ...
. The song reached number 14 in the British Top 40 in 1985 and number 32 in the U.S. ''Offramp'' marked the first appearance of bassist
Steve Rodby Steve Rodby (born December 9, 1954 in Joliet, Illinois) is an American jazz bassist and producer known for his time with the Pat Metheny Group. Biography Rodby was born in Joliet, Illinois, into a musical family. His father was a music teacher ...
(replacing Egan) and a Brazilian guest artist, Nana Vasconcelos, on percussion and wordless vocals. On ''First Circle'', Argentinian singer and multi-instrumentalist Pedro Aznar joined the group as drummer
Paul Wertico Paul Wertico (born January 5, 1953 in Chicago, Illinois) is an American drummer. He gained recognition as a member of the Pat Metheny Group from 1983 until 2001, leaving the group to spend more time with his family and to pursue other musical i ...
replaced Gottlieb. Both Rodby and Wertico were members of the Simon and Bard Group at the time and had played in Simon-Bard in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
before joining Metheny. ''First Circle'' was Metheny's last album with ECM; he had been a key artist for the label but left following disagreements with the label's founder,
Manfred Eicher Manfred Eicher (born 9 July 1943) is a German record producer and the founder of ECM Records. Life and career Eicher was born in Lindau, Germany. He studied music at the Academy of Music in Berlin. He started as a double-bass player of classi ...
. '' Still Life (Talking)'' ( Geffen, 1987) featured new Group members trumpeter Mark Ledford, vocalist David Blamires, and percussionist Armando Marçal. Aznar returned for vocals and guitar on '' Letter from Home'' (Geffen, 1989). During this period the Steppenwolf Theater Company of Chicago featured compositions by Metheny and Mays for their production of Lyle Kessler's play ''
Orphans An orphan (from the el, ορφανός, orphanós) is a child whose parents have died. In common usage, only a child who has lost both parents due to death is called an orphan. When referring to animals, only the mother's condition is usuall ...
'', where it has remained special optional music for all productions of the play around the world since. Metheny then again delved into solo and band projects, and four years went by before the release of the next Group record, a live album titled '' The Road to You'' (Geffen, 1993), which featured tracks from the two Geffen studio albums among new tunes. The group integrated new instrumentation and technologies into its work, notably Mays' use of synthesizers. Metheny and Mays themselves refer to the next three Pat Metheny Group releases as a triptych: '' We Live Here'' (Geffen, 1995), ''
Quartet In music, a quartet or quartette (, , , , ) is an ensemble of four singers or instrumental performers; or a musical composition for four voices and instruments. Classical String quartet In classical music, one of the most common combinations ...
'' (Geffen, 1996), and '' Imaginary Day'' (
Warner Bros Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (commonly known as Warner Bros. or abbreviated as WB) is an American film and entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California, and a subsidiary of Warner Bros. ...
., 1997). Moving away from the Latin style which had dominated the releases of the previous ten years, these albums included experiments with sequenced synthetic drums on one track, free-form improvisation on acoustic instruments, and symphonic signatures, blues, and sonata schemes. With '' Speaking of Now'' (Warner Bros., 2002), new Group members were added: drummer Antonio Sánchez from
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley ...
, trumpeter Cuong Vu from
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making it ...
, and bassist, vocalist, guitarist, and percussionist Richard Bona from Cameroon. '' The Way Up'' ( Nonesuch, 2005) consists of one 68-minute-long piece (split into four sections for CD navigation) based on a pair of three-note kernels: The opening B, A#, F# and the derived B, A, F#. On ''The Way Up'', harmonica player Grégoire Maret from Switzerland was introduced as a new group member, while Bona contributed as a guest musician.


Side projects

Outside the Group, Metheny has shown different sides of his musical personality. He made the album ''
Orchestrion Orchestrion is a generic name for a machine that plays music and is designed to sound like an orchestra or band. Orchestrions may be operated by means of a large pinned cylinder or by a music roll and less commonly book music. The sound is us ...
'' ( Nonesuch, 2010) with elaborate, custom mechanical instruments, allowing one person to compose and perform as a one-person orchestra. By contrast, his album '' Secret Story'' (Geffen, 1992) used orchestral arrangements found more often in movie soundtracks, such as his own ''
The Falcon and the Snowman ''The Falcon and the Snowman'' is a 1985 American spy drama film directed by John Schlesinger. The screenplay by Steven Zaillian is based on the 1979 book ''The Falcon and the Snowman: A True Story of Friendship and Espionage'' by Robert Lin ...
'' (EMI, 1985) and '' A Map of the World'' (Warner Bros., 1999). His solo acoustic guitar albums include '' New Chautauqua'' (ECM, 1979), '' One Quiet Night'' (Warner Bros., 2003), and '' What's It All About'' (Nonesuch, 2011). He explored the fringes of the avant-garde on '' Zero Tolerance for Silence'' (Geffen, 1994). This, too, was an album of solo guitar, but it was electric guitar, and to many fans and critics it was simply noise. Metheny had ventured into the avant-garde before on '' 80/81'' (ECM, 1980), '' Song X'' (Geffen, 1986) with
Ornette Coleman Randolph Denard Ornette Coleman (March 9, 1930 – June 11, 2015) was an American jazz saxophonist, violinist, trumpeter, and composer known as a principal founder of the free jazz genre, a term derived from his 1960 album '' Free Jazz: A Colle ...
, and ''The Sign of Four'' with Derek Bailey (Knitting Factory Works, 1997). In 1997, Metheny recorded with bassist Marc Johnson on Johnson's release '' The Sound of Summer Running'' (Verve, 1998). The next year, he recorded a guitar duet with Jim Hall (Telarc, 1999), whose work has strongly influenced Metheny's. He collaborated with Polish jazz and folk singer Anna Maria Jopek on '' Upojenie'' (Warner Poland, 2002) and
Bruce Hornsby Bruce Randall Hornsby (born November 23, 1954) is an American singer-songwriter and pianist. His music draws from folk rock, jazz, bluegrass, folk, Southern rock, country rock, jam band, rock, heartland rock, and blues rock musical tradition ...
on '' Hot House'' (RCA, 2005). He recorded on albums by his older brother, Mike Metheny, a jazz trumpeter, among them ''Day In – Night Out'' (1986) and ''Close Enough for Love'' (2001). The long list of his collaborators includes Lyle Mays,
Bill Frisell William Richard Frisell (born March 18, 1951) is an American jazz guitarist, composer and arranger. Frisell first came to prominence at ECM Records in the 1980s, as both a session player and a leader. He went on to work in a variety of contex ...
,
Billy Higgins Billy Higgins (October 11, 1936 – May 3, 2001) was an American jazz drummer. He played mainly free jazz and hard bop. Biography Higgins was born in Los Angeles, California, United States. Higgins played on Ornette Coleman's first records, ...
, Brad Mehldau, Charlie Haden, Chick Corea, Dave Holland, Dewey Redman,
Eberhard Weber Eberhard Weber (born 22 January 1940, in Stuttgart, Germany) is a German double bassist and composer. As a bass player, he is known for his highly distinctive tone and phrasing. Weber's compositions blend chamber jazz, European classical music, ...
,
Herbie Hancock Herbert Jeffrey Hancock (born April 12, 1940) is an American jazz pianist, keyboardist, bandleader, and composer. Hancock started his career with trumpeter Donald Byrd's group. He shortly thereafter joined the Miles Davis Quintet, where he help ...
,
Jack DeJohnette Jack DeJohnette (born August 9, 1942) is an American jazz drummer, pianist, and composer. Known for his extensive work as leader and sideman for musicians including Charles Lloyd, Freddie Hubbard, Keith Jarrett, Bill Evans, John Abercrombie, ...
, Jaco Pastorius, Jim Hall,
John Scofield John Scofield (born December 26, 1951), sometimes referred to as "Sco", is an American guitarist and composer whose music over a long career has blended jazz, jazz fusion, funk, blues, soul and rock. He first came to mainstream attention in ...
, Joni Mitchell,
David Bowie David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known professionally as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer-songwriter and actor. A leading figure in the music industry, he is regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the ...
,
Joshua Redman Joshua Redman (born February 1, 1969) is an American jazz saxophonist and composer. He is the son of jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman (1931–2006). Life and career Joshua Redman was born in Berkeley, California, to jazz saxophonist Dewey Redman ...
, Marc Johnson, Michael Brecker, Mick Goodrick,
Roy Haynes Roy Owen Haynes (born March 13, 1925) is an American jazz drummer. He is among the most recorded drummers in jazz. In a career lasting over 80 years, he has played swing, bebop, jazz fusion, avant-garde jazz and is considered a pioneer of jaz ...
, Steve Swallow, and Tony Williams.


Unity Band

In 2012, he formed the Unity Band with Antonio Sánchez on drums, Ben Williams on bass and Chris Potter on saxophone. This ensemble toured Europe and the U.S. during the latter half of the year. In 2013, as an extension of the Unity Band project, Metheny announced the formation of the Pat Metheny Unity Group, with the addition of the Italian multi-instrumentalist Giulio Carmassi.


Influences

As a young guitarist, Metheny tried to sound like
Wes Montgomery John Leslie "Wes" Montgomery (March 6, 1923 – June 15, 1968) was an American jazz guitarist. Montgomery was known for an unusual technique of plucking the strings with the side of his thumb and his extensive use of octaves, which gave him a dis ...
, but when he was 14 or 15, he decided it was disrespectful to imitate him. In the liner notes on the 2-disc Montgomery compilation ''Impressions: The Verve Jazz Sides'', Metheny is quoted as saying, "'' Smokin' at the Half Note'' is the absolute greatest jazz-guitar album ever made. It is also the record that taught me how to play." Ornette Coleman's 1968 album '' New York Is Now!'' inspired Metheny to find his own direction. He has recorded Coleman's compositions on a number of albums, starting with a medley of "Round Trip" and "Broadway Blues" on his debut album, ''Bright Size Life'' (1976). He worked extensively with Coleman's collaborators, such as Charlie Haden, Dewey Redman, and
Billy Higgins Billy Higgins (October 11, 1936 – May 3, 2001) was an American jazz drummer. He played mainly free jazz and hard bop. Biography Higgins was born in Los Angeles, California, United States. Higgins played on Ornette Coleman's first records, ...
, and he recorded the album '' Song X'' (1986) with Coleman and toured with him. Metheny made three albums on ECM with Brazilian vocalist and percussionist Naná Vasconcelos. He lived in Brazil from the late 1980s to the early 1990s and performed with several local musicians, such as Milton Nascimento and Toninho Horta. He played with Antônio Carlos Jobim as a tribute, in a live performance in ''
Carnegie Hall Carnegie Hall ( ) is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. It is at 881 Seventh Avenue, occupying the east side of Seventh Avenue between West 56th and 57th Streets. Designed by architect William Burnet Tuthill and built ...
Salutes The Jazz Masters: Verve 50th Anniversary''. He is also a fan of several pop music artists, especially singer/songwriters including James Taylor (after whom he named the song "James" on ''Offramp'');
Bruce Hornsby Bruce Randall Hornsby (born November 23, 1954) is an American singer-songwriter and pianist. His music draws from folk rock, jazz, bluegrass, folk, Southern rock, country rock, jam band, rock, heartland rock, and blues rock musical tradition ...
, Cheap Trick, and Joni Mitchell, with whom he performed on her '' Shadows and Light'' ( Asylum/ Elektra, 1980) live tour. Metheny is also fond of Buckethead's music. He also worked with, sponsored or helped to make recordings of singer/songwriters from all over the world, such as Pedro Aznar (Argentina), Akiko Yano (Japan),
David Bowie David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known professionally as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer-songwriter and actor. A leading figure in the music industry, he is regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the ...
(UK), Silje Nergaard (Norway), Noa (Israel), and Anna Maria Jopek (Poland). Two of Metheny's albums, '' The Way Up'' (2005) and ''
Orchestrion Orchestrion is a generic name for a machine that plays music and is designed to sound like an orchestra or band. Orchestrions may be operated by means of a large pinned cylinder or by a music roll and less commonly book music. The sound is us ...
'' (2010), show the influence of American minimalist composer
Steve Reich Stephen Michael Reich ( ; born October 3, 1936) is an American composer known for his contribution to the development of minimal music in the mid to late 1960s. Reich's work is marked by its use of repetitive figures, slow harmonic rhythm, ...
and use similar rhythmic figures structured around pulse. Metheny recorded Reich's composition '' Electric Counterpoint'' on Reich's album '' Different Trains'' (Nonesuch, 1987).


Guitars


Pikasso

Metheny plays a custom-made 42-string Pikasso I created by Canadian luthier Linda Manzer. He plays it on "Into the Dream" and on the albums ''
Quartet In music, a quartet or quartette (, , , , ) is an ensemble of four singers or instrumental performers; or a musical composition for four voices and instruments. Classical String quartet In classical music, one of the most common combinations ...
'' (1996), '' Imaginary Day'' (1997), '' Jim Hall & Pat Metheny'' (1999), '' Trio → Live'' (Warner Bros., 2000), and the ''Speaking of Now Live'' and ''Imaginary Day Live'' DVDs. Metheny has used the guitar in his guest appearances on other artists' albums. He used the Pikasso on '' Metheny/Mehldau Quartet'' (Nonesuch, 2007), his second collaboration with pianist Brad Mehldau and his trio sidemen Larry Grenadier and Jeff Ballard; the Pikasso is featured on Metheny's composition "The Sound of Water". Manzer has made many acoustic guitars for Metheny, including a mini guitar, an acoustic sitar guitar, and the
baritone guitar The baritone guitar is a guitar with a longer scale length, typically a larger body, and heavier internal bracing, so it can be tuned to a lower pitch. Gretsch, Fender, Gibson, Ibanez, ESP Guitars, PRS Guitars, Music Man, Danelectro, Sc ...
, which Metheny used for the recording of '' One Quiet Night'' (2003).


Guitar synthesizer

Metheny was one of the first jazz guitarists to use the Roland GR-300
Guitar Synthesizer A guitar synthesizer is any one of a number of musical instrument systems that allow a guitarist to access synthesizer capabilities. Overview Today's guitar synths are direct descendants of 1970s devices from manufacturers (often in partner ...
. He commented, "you have to stop thinking about it as a guitar, because it no longer is a guitar." He approaches it as if he were a horn player, and he prefers the "high trumpet" sound of the instrument. One of the "patches" that he has often used is on Roland's JV-80 "Vintage Synth" expansion card, titled "Pat's GR-300".. In addition to the Roland, he uses a
Synclavier The Synclavier is an early digital synthesizer, polyphonic digital sampling system, and music workstation manufactured by New England Digital Corporation of Norwich, Vermont. It was produced in various forms from the late 1970s into the early ...
controller.


Six-string and twelve-string electric

Metheny was an early proponent of the
twelve-string guitar A twelve-string guitar (or 12-string guitar) is a steel-string guitar with 12 strings in six courses, which produces a thicker, more ringing tone than a standard six-string guitar. Typically, the strings of the lower four courses are tuned in ...
in jazz. During his 1975 tour with the Gary Burton "Quartet" (five people, including Metheny), he primarily played electric twelve-string guitar against the six-string work of resident guitarist Mick Goodrick. Prior to Metheny, Pat Martino had used the electric twelve-string guitar on a studio album, '' Desperado'', and John McLaughlin had used a double-neck electric guitar with the
Mahavishnu Orchestra The Mahavishnu Orchestra were a jazz fusion band formed in New York City in 1971, led by English guitarist John McLaughlin. The group underwent several line-up changes throughout its history across its two periods of activity, from 1971 to 1976 ...
.
Ralph Towner Ralph Towner (born March 1, 1940) is an American multi-instrumentalist, composer, arranger and bandleader. He plays the twelve-string guitar, classical guitar, piano, synthesizer, percussion, trumpet and French horn. Biography Towner was ...
was perhaps the first to use acoustic twelve-string guitar extensively in jazz ("The Moors", from Weather Report's '' I Sing the Body Electric'', Columbia, 1972), and Larry Coryell and Philip Catherine made extensive use of acoustic twelve string in alternate tunings at the 1975 Montreux Jazz Festival, later releasing some of the material on their 1976 '' Twin House'' album. Metheny used a twelve-string guitar on his debut album, ''Bright Size Life'' (1976), including alternate tuning on "Sirabhorn", and on later albums ("San Lorenzo", from ''Pat Metheny Group'' and ''Travels'').


Use of hollow-body electric guitars

At the age of 12, Metheny bought a natural finish Gibson ES-175 that he played throughout his early career, until it was retired in 1995. After his first tour of Japan in 1978, he began an association with Ibanez guitars, who have since produced a range of PM signature models.


Personal life

Pat Metheny lives in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
with his wife, Latifa (née Azhar) and three children. Latifa has been credited for album photography. Metheny was in a relationship with Sônia Braga.


Awards and honors

* Only artist to win Grammy Awards in ten different categories * ''
DownBeat ' (styled in all caps) is an American music magazine devoted to " jazz, blues and beyond", the last word indicating its expansion beyond the jazz realm which it covered exclusively in previous years. The publication was established in 1934 in Ch ...
'' Hall of Fame, 2013 * Miles Davis Award, Montreal International Jazz Festival, 1995 * Orville H. Gibson Award, 1996 * Honorary Doctorate of Music from
Berklee College of Music Berklee College of Music is a private music college in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the largest independent college of contemporary music in the world. Known for the study of jazz and modern American music, it also offers college-level cour ...
, 1996 * Guitarist of the Year, ''
DownBeat ' (styled in all caps) is an American music magazine devoted to " jazz, blues and beyond", the last word indicating its expansion beyond the jazz realm which it covered exclusively in previous years. The publication was established in 1934 in Ch ...
'' Readers' Poll, 1983, 1986–1991, 2007–2016 * Best Jazz Guitarist, '' Guitar Player'' magazine, 1982, 1983, 1986 * Best Jazz Guitarist, ''Guitar Player'' magazine Readers' Poll, 1984, 1985, 2009 * Best Acoustic Guitarist, ''
Acoustic Guitar An acoustic guitar is a musical instrument in the string family. When a string is plucked its vibration is transmitted from the bridge, resonating throughout the top of the guitar. It is also transmitted to the side and back of the instrument, ...
'' magazine Readers' Poll, 2009 * Echo Award for Best Guitar Instrumentalist – International for ''TAP: John Zorn's Book of Angels Vol. 20'', 2014 * Echo Award, International Ensemble of the Year, ''Kin'', 2015 * Missouri Music Hall of Fame, 2016 * Lifetime Achievement Award, JazzFM, 2018 * Elected into Royal Swedish Academy of Music, 2018 * 2018 NEA Jazz Masters, 2017 * Honorary Doctorate of Music from McGill University, 2019


Grammy Awards

Source:


Discography

* '' Bright Size Life'' ( ECM, 1976) * '' Watercolors'' (ECM, 1977) * '' Pat Metheny Group'' (ECM, 1978) * '' New Chautauqua'' (ECM, 1979) * '' American Garage'' (ECM, 1979) * '' 80/81'' (ECM, 1980) * '' As Falls Wichita, So Falls Wichita Falls'' (ECM, 1981) with Lyle Mays * '' Offramp'' (ECM, 1982) * '' Travels'' (ECM, 1983) * '' Rejoicing'' (ECM, 1984) * '' First Circle'' (ECM, 1984) * ''
The Falcon and the Snowman ''The Falcon and the Snowman'' is a 1985 American spy drama film directed by John Schlesinger. The screenplay by Steven Zaillian is based on the 1979 book ''The Falcon and the Snowman: A True Story of Friendship and Espionage'' by Robert Lin ...
'' ( EMI, 1985) * '' Song X'' ( Geffen, 1986) with
Ornette Coleman Randolph Denard Ornette Coleman (March 9, 1930 – June 11, 2015) was an American jazz saxophonist, violinist, trumpeter, and composer known as a principal founder of the free jazz genre, a term derived from his 1960 album '' Free Jazz: A Colle ...
* '' Still Life (Talking)'' (Geffen, 1987) * '' Letter from Home'' (Geffen, 1989) * '' Question and Answer'' (Geffen, 1990) * '' Secret Story'' (Geffen, 1992) * '' The Road to You'' (Geffen, 1993) * '' Zero Tolerance for Silence'' (Geffen, 1994) * '' I Can See Your House from Here'' (
Blue Note In jazz and blues, a blue note is a note that—for expressive purposes—is sung or played at a slightly different pitch from standard. Typically the alteration is between a quartertone and a semitone, but this varies depending on the musical ...
, 1994) with
John Scofield John Scofield (born December 26, 1951), sometimes referred to as "Sco", is an American guitarist and composer whose music over a long career has blended jazz, jazz fusion, funk, blues, soul and rock. He first came to mainstream attention in ...
* '' Dream Teams'' (Bugsy, 1994) (with
Sonny Rollins Walter Theodore "Sonny" Rollins (born September 7, 1930) is an American jazz tenor saxophonist who is widely recognized as one of the most important and influential jazz musicians. In a seven-decade career, he has recorded over sixty albums as ...
trio ) * '' We Live Here'' (Geffen, 1995) * ''
Quartet In music, a quartet or quartette (, , , , ) is an ensemble of four singers or instrumental performers; or a musical composition for four voices and instruments. Classical String quartet In classical music, one of the most common combinations ...
'' (Geffen, 1996) * '' Passaggio per il paradiso'' ( MCA, 1996) * '' Beyond the Missouri Sky (Short Stories)'' ( Verve, 1997) with Charlie Haden * '' Imaginary Day'' (
Warner Bros Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (commonly known as Warner Bros. or abbreviated as WB) is an American film and entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California, and a subsidiary of Warner Bros. ...
., 1997) * '' Like Minds'' ( Concord Jazz, 1998) * '' Jim Hall & Pat Metheny'' ( Telarc, 1999) * '' A Map of the World'' (Warner Bros., 1999) * '' Trio 99 → 00'' (Warner Bros., 2000) * '' Trio → Live'' (Warner Bros., 2000) * '' Speaking of Now'' (Warner Bros., 2002) * '' One Quiet Night'' (Warner Bros., 2003) * '' The Way Up'' ( Nonesuch, 2005) * '' Metheny/Mehldau'' ( Nonesuch, 2006) * '' Metheny Mehldau Quartet'' ( Nonesuch, 2007) * ''
Day Trip A day trip is a visit to a tourist destination or visitor attraction from a person's home, hotel, or hostel in the morning, returning to the same lodging in the evening. The day trip is a form of recreational travel and leisure to a location tha ...
''( Nonesuch, 2008) * '' Tokyo Day Trip'' ( Nonesuch, 2008) * '' Upojenie'' ( Nonesuch, 2008) with Anna Maria Jopek * '' Quartet Live'' (Concord Jazz, 2009) with Gary Burton * ''
Orchestrion Orchestrion is a generic name for a machine that plays music and is designed to sound like an orchestra or band. Orchestrions may be operated by means of a large pinned cylinder or by a music roll and less commonly book music. The sound is us ...
'' ( Nonesuch, 2010) * '' What's It All About'' ( Nonesuch, 2011) * '' Unity Band'' ( Nonesuch, 2012) with Chris Potter * '' The Orchestrion Project'' ( Nonesuch, 2013) * '' Tap: Book of Angels Volume 20'' ( Tzadik/ Nonesuch, 2013) * '' KIN (←→)'' ( Nonesuch, 2014) * '' Hommage à Eberhard Weber'' (ECM, 2015) * '' The Unity Sessions'' ( Nonesuch, 2016) * '' Cuong Vu Trio Meets Pat Metheny'' ( Nonesuch, 2016) * '' From This Place'' ( Nonesuch, 2020) * '' Road to the Sun'' ( Modern Recordings, 2021) * '' Side-Eye NYC (V1.IV)'' ( Modern Recordings, 2021)


References


Further reading

* Florin, Ludovic, and Ségala, Pascal. ''Pat Metheny, Artiste multiplunique'' (in French). Éditions du Layeur, 2017. () * Goins, Wayne E. ''Emotional Response to Music: Pat Metheny's Secret Story''.
Lewiston, New York Lewiston is a town in Niagara County, New York, United States. The population was 15,944 at the 2020 census. The town and its contained village are named after Morgan Lewis, a governor of New York. The Town of Lewiston is on the western bor ...
:
Edwin Mellen Press The Edwin Mellen Press or Mellen Press is an international independent company and academic publishing house with editorial offices in Lewiston, New York, and Lampeter, Wales. It was founded, in 1972, by the religious studies scholar Profess ...
, 2001.


External links


Official site
* * *


Pat Metheny's artist file at the Montreal International Jazz Festival's website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Metheny, Pat 1954 births Living people People from Lee's Summit, Missouri 20th-century American guitarists 21st-century American guitarists Lead guitarists American jazz guitarists Jazz fusion guitarists Berklee College of Music faculty Grammy Award winners University of Miami alumni University of Miami faculty Guitarists from Missouri ECM Records artists Geffen Records artists Nonesuch Records artists Pat Metheny Group members Jazz musicians from Missouri Improvising Artists Records artists