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Pomeranian cuisine generally refers to dishes typical of the area that once formed the historic Province of Pomerania in northeast Germany and which included
Stettin Szczecin (, , german: Stettin ; sv, Stettin ; Latin language, Latin: ''Sedinum'' or ''Stetinum'') is the capital city, capital and largest city of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland. Located near the Baltic Sea and the Po ...
(now Szczecin) and Further Pomerania. It is characterised by ingredients produced by Pomeranian farms, such as swede (''Wruken'') and
sugar beet A sugar beet is a plant whose root contains a high concentration of sucrose and which is grown commercially for sugar production. In plant breeding, it is known as the Altissima cultivar group of the common beet (''Beta vulgaris''). Together wi ...
, by poultry rearing, which has produced the famous
Pomeranian goose The Pomeranian goose (german: link=no, Pommerngans,''Der Große Geflügelstandard in Farbe'', Bd. 3. Wassergeflügel: Gänse und Enten. Oertel + Spörer. French: ''L'oie de Poméranie'' Pomeranian, Toulouse or Emden goose eggs), also known as th ...
, by the wealth of fish in the
Baltic Sea The Baltic Sea is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that is enclosed by Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Sweden and the North and Central European Plain. The sea stretches from 53°N to 66°N latitude and from ...
, rivers and inland lakes of the
Pomeranian Lake District The Pomeranian Lakeland or Pomeranian Lake District ( pl, Pojezierze Pomorskie) is a lakeland in Farther Pomerania. It lies today in the east of the Polish Voivodeship of West Pomerania in northwest Poland. The lakeland is located in the extreme ...
, and the abundance of
quarry A quarry is a type of open-pit mine in which dimension stone, rock, construction aggregate, riprap, sand, gravel, or slate is excavated from the ground. The operation of quarries is regulated in some jurisdictions to reduce their envi ...
in Pomeranian forests. Pomeranian cuisine is hearty. Several foodstuffs have a particularly important role to play here in the region: potatoes, known as ''Tüften'', prepared in various ways and whose significance is evinced by the existence of a West Pomeranian Potato Museum (''Vorpommersches Kartoffelmuseum''), '' Grünkohl'' and sweet and sour dishes produced, for example, by baking fruit. Pomeranian farmers were self-sufficient: crops were stored until the following harvest, meat products were preserved in the smoke store of the home, or in the smokeries of larger villages such as Schlawin. Fruit, vegetables, lard and ''Gänseflomen'' were preserved by bottling in jars. Syrup was made from the sugar beet itself.


Specialities


Soups

* Gänse
schwarzsauer ''Schwarzsauer'' is a North German blood soup with various spices cooked in vinegar-water and a sort of black pudding made with vinegar. It is a traditional dish in parts of northern Germany and formerly also in East Prussia East Prussia ; ger ...
* Kliebensuppe * Pomeranian duck soup (''Pommersche Entensuppe'')


Fish

*'' Gebackener Spickaal'' (baked, smoked eel) *'' Braden Maischull'' *
Pomeranian caviar Pomeranian is an adjective referring to the historical region of Pomerania, which is today divided between Poland and Germany. Peoples and cultures * Pomeranian Balts, ancient western Baltic people * Pomeranian culture, an Iron Age culture of ...
(''Pommerscher Kaviar'')


Pork and beef dishes

*'' Kloppschinken'' *'' Topfleberwurst'' * Mecklenburg roast ribs (''Mecklenburger Rippenbraten'')


Stews, vegetable and potato dishes

*'' Tüffel un Plum'' (potato soup with plums and bacon) *
Buttermilk soup Buttermilk is a fermented dairy drink. Traditionally, it was the liquid left behind after churning butter out of cultured cream. As most modern butter in western countries is not made with cultured cream but uncultured sweet cream, most mod ...
with bacon and onions in the Pomeranian style (''Buttermilchsuppe mit Speck und Zwiebeln auf pommersche Art'') *
Elderberry soup ''Sambucus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Adoxaceae. The various species are commonly called elder or elderberry. The genus was formerly placed in the honeysuckle family, Caprifoliaceae, but was reclassified as Adoxaceae due to ge ...
('' Fliederbeersuppe'') *
Pomeranian wheat blintzes Pomeranian is an adjective referring to the historical region of Pomerania, which is today divided between Poland and Germany. Peoples and cultures * Pomeranian Balts, ancient western Baltic people * Pomeranian culture, an Iron Age culture of ...
(''Pommersche Hefeplinsen'') *
Pomeranian dumplings Pomeranian is an adjective referring to the historical region of Pomerania, which is today divided between Poland and Germany. Peoples and cultures * Pomeranian Balts, ancient western Baltic people * Pomeranian culture, an Iron Age culture of ...
(''Pommersche Klöße'') *
Pomeranian Tollatsch Tollatsch is a German dessert from the region of Pomerania. It is made of flour, sugar, a blend of Lebkuchen spices, bread crumbs, almonds, and raisins. Tollatsch also contains the uncommon ingredients pork blood and ''Griebenschmalz'' (schm ...
(''Pommersche Tollatschen'') *'' Schwemmklöße'' *
Buttermilk potatoes Buttermilk is a fermented dairy drink. Traditionally, it was the liquid left behind after churning butter out of cultured cream. As most modern butter in western countries is not made with cultured cream but uncultured sweet cream, most mod ...
(''Buttermilchkartoffel'') *''
Birnen, Bohnen und Speck Birnen, Bohnen und Speck ("pears, beans and bacon") is a North German dish which is especially popular in the states of Schleswig-Holstein, Lower Saxony, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and Hamburg. It also goes under the names of Bohnen, Birnen und Speck ...
''


Puddings

* Black bread pudding (''Schwarzbrotpudding'') * '' Götterspeise'' * ''
Rote Grütze Rote can refer to: People *Jason Butler Rote, American TV writer *Kyle Rote (1928–2002), American football player and father of: *Kyle Rote, Jr. (born 1950), American soccer player *Ryan Rote (born 1982), baseball pitcher *Tobin Rote (1928–200 ...
'' * '' Mandelkringel'' * Sour cream cake (''Schmandpudding'')


Christmas dishes

*''
Honigkuchen auf dem Blech (), or , are a honey-sweetened German cake molded cookie or bar cookie that has become part of Germany's Christmas traditions Christmas traditions include a variety of customs, religious practices, rituals, and folklore associated with ...
'' *'' Kleine pommersche Kuchen'' *'' Pommersche Honigbutterküchlein'' *'' Pommersche Quarkbollerchen'' *White
Pfeffernüsse Pfeffernüsse are small spice cookies, popular as a holiday treat with Germans and ethnic Mennonites in North America. Similar cookies are made in Denmark, and The Netherlands, as well. They are called (plural, singular is ) in German, ' (s ...
(''Weiße Pfeffernüsse'')


Drink

*
Grog Grog is a term used for a variety of alcoholic beverages. The word originally referred to rum diluted with water (and later on long sea voyages, also added the juice of limes or lemons), which British Vice-Admiral Edward Vernon introduced in ...
* Sanddorn:
fruit wine Fruit wines are fermented alcoholic beverages made from a variety of base ingredients (other than grapes); they may also have additional flavors taken from fruits, flowers, and herbs. This definition is sometimes broadened to include any alcohol ...
,
spirits Spirit or spirits may refer to: Liquor and other volatile liquids * Spirits, a.k.a. liquor, distilled alcoholic drinks * Spirit or tincture, an extract of plant or animal material dissolved in ethanol * Volatile (especially flammable) liquids, ...
, Sanddorn
juice Juice is a drink made from the extraction or Cold-pressed juice, pressing of the natural liquid contained in fruit and vegetables. It can also refer to liquids that are flavored with concentrate or other biological food sources, such as meat ...


Beers

* Barther Pils,
Bernstein Bernstein is a common surname in the German language, meaning "amber" (literally "burn stone"). The name is used by both Germans and Jews, although it is most common among people of Ashkenazi Jewish heritage. The German pronunciation is , but in E ...
, Ritter Alkun, Honigbier, Bockbier and
fruit beer Fruit beer is beer made with fruit added as an adjunct or flavouring. Fruit beer is a beer made from malt-scented strawberries, plums, raspberries, and cherries. It's an additive- or flavoring-containing form. Initially manufactured in Belgium, f ...
s from the Barth brewery * Mellenthiner
Hell In religion and folklore, hell is a location in the afterlife in which evil souls are subjected to punitive suffering, most often through torture, as eternal punishment after death. Religions with a linear divine history often depict hell ...
,
Dunkel Dunkel, or Dunkles, is a word used for several types of dark German lager. ''Dunkel'' is the German word meaning ''dark'', and dunkel beers typically range in color from amber to dark reddish brown. They are characterized by their smooth malty f ...
; seasonally also
Weizen Wheat beer is a top-fermenting, top-fermented beer which is brewing, brewed with a large proportion of wheat relative to the amount of malted barley. The two main varieties are German ''Weizenbier'' and Belgian ''witbier''; other types include L ...
,
Bock Bock is a strong beer in Germany, usually a dark lager. Several substyles exist, including: *Doppelbock (''Double Bock''), a stronger and maltier version *Eisbock (''Ice Bock''), a much stronger version made by partially freezing the beer an ...
, Eisbock, Rauch, Schwarz and
Alt Alt or ALT may refer to: Abbreviations for words * Alt account, an alternative online identity also known as a sock puppet account * Alternate character, in online gaming * Alternate route, type of highway designation * Alternating group, mathema ...
in the water castle at Mellenthin on the island of Usedom * Störtebeker
Pilsener Pilsner (also pilsener or simply pils) is a type of pale lager. It takes its name from the Bohemian city of Plzeň (german: Pilsen), where the world's first pale lager (now known as Pilsner Urquell) was produced in 1842 by Pilsner Urquell Brewe ...
,
Schwarzbier , black beer, is a dark lager that originated in Germany. It has an opaque, black colour with hints of chocolate or coffee flavours, and is generally around 5% ABV. It is similar to stout in that it is made from roasted malt, which gives it its da ...
, Bernstein-Weizen, "1402", Roggen-Weizen, Strand-Räuber Mix beers and Stark-Bier; Stralsunder Pils,
Lager Lager () is beer which has been brewed and conditioned at low temperature. Lagers can be pale, amber, or dark. Pale lager is the most widely consumed and commercially available style of beer. The term "lager" comes from the German for "storage" ...
, Traditionsbock, etc. from the
Störtebeker Braumanufaktur Störtebeker Braumanufaktur GmbH is a brewery in Stralsund, Germany and is the sole brewery in the city. The company produces beer under the brands "Störtebeker" and "Stralsunder", as well as mineral water and other non-alcoholic beverages. Th ...
in
Stralsund Stralsund (; Swedish: ''Strålsund''), officially the Hanseatic City of Stralsund (German: ''Hansestadt Stralsund''), is the fifth-largest city in the northeastern German federal state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania after Rostock, Schwerin, Neub ...
* Usedomer Inselbier Pils, Naturtrüb, Weizen, Schwarz and Insel
alster The Alster () is a right tributary of the Elbe river in Northern Germany. It has its source near Henstedt-Ulzburg, Schleswig-Holstein, flows somewhat southwards through much of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg and joins the Elbe in central ...
in the
Usedom Usedom (german: Usedom , pl, Uznam ) is a Baltic Sea island in Pomerania, divided between Germany and Poland. It is the second largest Pomeranian island after Rügen, and the most populous island in the Baltic Sea. It is north of the Szczecin ...
brewery in
Heringsdorf Heringsdorf is a semi-urban municipality and a popular seaside resort on Usedom Island in Western Pomerania, Germany. It is also known by the name Kaiserbad ('' en, Imperial Spa''). The municipality was formed in January 2005 out of the former m ...
(Usedomer Brauhaus at Ostseeresidenz)


Gourmet food

Several renowned restaurants in Pomerania have been awarded for excellence in the 21st century. For example, amongst the starred restaurants listed in the 2015
Michelin Guide The Michelin Guides ( ) are a series of guide books that have been published by the French tyre company Michelin since 1900. The Guide awards up to three Michelin star (classification), stars for excellence to a select few establishments. The ac ...
are the Restaurant in the ''Hotel Vier Jahreszeiten'' in
Binz Binz is the largest seaside resort on the German island of Rügen. It is situated between the bay of Prorer Wiek and the ''Schmachter See'' (a lake) in the southeast of the island. To the north of Binz stretches the Schmale Heide (the "narrow hea ...
on the island of
Rügen Rügen (; la, Rugia, ) is Germany's largest island. It is located off the Pomeranian coast in the Baltic Sea and belongs to the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. The "gateway" to Rügen island is the Hanseatic city of Stralsund, where ...
, which is run by chef André Münchs, ''Restaurant im Gutshaus Stolpe'' in
Stolpe (Peene) Stolpe is a municipality in the Vorpommern-Greifswald district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europ ...
, the ''Tom Wickboldt'' Restaurant in
Heringsdorf Heringsdorf is a semi-urban municipality and a popular seaside resort on Usedom Island in Western Pomerania, Germany. It is also known by the name Kaiserbad ('' en, Imperial Spa''). The municipality was formed in January 2005 out of the former m ...
on the island of
Usedom Usedom (german: Usedom , pl, Uznam ) is a Baltic Sea island in Pomerania, divided between Germany and Poland. It is the second largest Pomeranian island after Rügen, and the most populous island in the Baltic Sea. It is north of the Szczecin ...
, as well as the gourmet restaurant of ''Scheel's'' in the Scheelehof in
Stralsund Stralsund (; Swedish: ''Strålsund''), officially the Hanseatic City of Stralsund (German: ''Hansestadt Stralsund''), is the fifth-largest city in the northeastern German federal state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania after Rostock, Schwerin, Neub ...
, headed by Stralsund chefs Björn Kapelke and Henri Zipperling. The 2015 edition of the culinary guide,
Gault-Millau Gault et Millau is a French restaurant guide. It was founded by two restaurant critics, Henri Gault and Christian Millau in 1965. Points system Gault Millau rates on a scale of 1 to 20, with 20 being the highest. Restaurants given below 10 poin ...
, awarded chef Peter Knobloch's ''Knoblochs Kräuterküche'' in Göhren on Rügen with 16 of 20 points, an achievement also earned by the Restaurant under Ralf Haug in Binz. Ranked at 15 points were chef René Bobzin, of the ''Zur alten Post'' in
Bansin Bansin forms the westernmost part of the seaside resort town of Heringsdorf in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany, on the east coast of Usedom island, about five miles by rail northwest of Świnoujście. Bansin is one of the most popular resort ...
on Usedom, and Tom Wickboldt leading the restaurant of the same name in neighbouring
Heringsdorf Heringsdorf is a semi-urban municipality and a popular seaside resort on Usedom Island in Western Pomerania, Germany. It is also known by the name Kaiserbad ('' en, Imperial Spa''). The municipality was formed in January 2005 out of the former m ...
. Other restaurant guides like the ''Varta-Führer'', ''Bertelsmann Guide'', ''Der Feinschmecker'' and the ''Schlemmer Atlas'' rate gourmet food in West Pomerania as high quality.MV Gastronomie-Rangliste
restaurant-ranglisten.de, retrieved 13 November 2014


Literature

* Susanne Rohner: ''Das Beste aus der Pommerschen Küche – Kochen mit Tradition''. Dörfler, Eggolsheim, 2009, (96 pages). * Hans Otzen, Barbara Otzen: ''Danziger Hering und 130 weitere leckere Rezepte aus Pommern''. Edition Lempertz, 2012, (245 page). * Hannelore Doll-Hegedo: ''Spezialitäten aus Pommern, gewürzt mit Anekdoten''. Stürz Verlag, Leer, 2003, (82 pages). * H. von Geibler: ''Pommersches Kochbuch – Mit 631 selbst erprobten Rezepten''. Achte vermehrte und verbesserte Auflage, Prangesche Buchhandlung und Verlagsanstalt, Kolberg 1925; photomechanischer Nachdruck: 2. Auflage, Hinstorff, Rostock, 1996, (256 pages). * Dieter Kraatz: ''Rügen – Köstlichkeiten einer Inselküche''. Rügendruck, 2011, (135 pages). * Utta Voutta: ''Pommern bittet zu Tisch''. Herausgeber: Kreisfrauengruppe der Vereinigten Landsmannschaften e.V. (Bund der Vertriebenen), Kreis Rendsburg-Eckernförde, Eckenförde, 1986 (38 pages). * Marie Rosnack: ''Stettiner Koch-Buch: Anweisung auf eine feine und schmackhafte Art zu kochen, zu backen und einzumachen''. 4th ed., Nicolai'sche Buch- & Papierhandlung (C. F. Gutberlet), Stettin, 1838
full text
* Anita Weißflog: ''Die Küche des Landkreises Stolp''. Eigenverlag, Dresden, 2007.


References


External links


German Foods: Mecklenburg-Vorpommern cuisineOff to MV - Cuisine: The new German food culture of the North
{{Regional cuisine in Germany
Pomerania Pomerania ( pl, Pomorze; german: Pommern; Kashubian: ''Pòmòrskô''; sv, Pommern) is a historical region on the southern shore of the Baltic Sea in Central Europe, split between Poland and Germany. The western part of Pomerania belongs to ...
Pomerania Pomerania ( pl, Pomorze; german: Pommern; Kashubian: ''Pòmòrskô''; sv, Pommern) is a historical region on the southern shore of the Baltic Sea in Central Europe, split between Poland and Germany. The western part of Pomerania belongs to ...
Cuisine A cuisine is a style of cooking characterized by distinctive ingredients, techniques and dishes, and usually associated with a specific culture or geographic region. Regional food preparation techniques, customs, and ingredients combine to ...
Cuisine A cuisine is a style of cooking characterized by distinctive ingredients, techniques and dishes, and usually associated with a specific culture or geographic region. Regional food preparation techniques, customs, and ingredients combine to ...