The Minnesota Strikers were an American
soccer
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is ...
team that competed in the
North American Soccer League The North American Soccer League may refer to:
*North American Soccer League (1968–1984), a former Division I league
*North American Soccer League (2011–2017)
The North American Soccer League (NASL) was a professional men's soccer league b ...
(NASL) for the
1984 season and in the
Major Indoor Soccer League from 1984 through 1988. The team was based in
Minneapolis
Minneapolis () is the largest city in Minnesota, United States, and the county seat of Hennepin County. The city is abundant in water, with thirteen lakes, wetlands, the Mississippi River, creeks and waterfalls. Minneapolis has its origins ...
/
St. Paul metropolitan area and played their outdoor home games at
Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome
The Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome (commonly called the Metrodome) was a domed sports stadium located in downtown Minneapolis, Minnesota. It opened in 1982 as a replacement for Metropolitan Stadium, the former home of the National Football League ...
and the
Met Center for indoor games. Founded in 1967 as the
Washington Darts
The Washington Darts were an American association football, soccer club based in Washington, D.C. that played in the American Soccer League (1933-1983), American Soccer League from 1967 to 1969 and the North American Soccer League (1968-1984), N ...
and playing in Miami as the
Gatos and the
Toros
Toros may refer to:
Sports
*Rio Grande Valley FC Toros, an American soccer team in Edinburg, Texas
* Austin Toros (2005-2014) a minor league basketball team from Austin, Texas
*Western District Toros, a soccer club from Adelaide, South Australia
...
before playing seven season as the
Fort Lauderdale Strikers Fort Lauderdale Strikers may refer to:
*Fort Lauderdale Strikers (1977–1983), member of North American Soccer League from 1977 to 1983
*Fort Lauderdale Strikers (1988–1994), member of American Soccer League from 1988 to 1989 and American Profes ...
the team left
Florida
Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
following the
1983 North American Soccer League season
Statistics of North American Soccer League in season 1983. This was the 16th and penultimate season of the NASL.
Overview
There were 12 teams in the league. The Tulsa Roughnecks won the championship. Though Vancouver won two more games than any o ...
. After the 1987–88 season and playing four seasons in the MISL the team ceased operations.
History
Origins and 1984 NASL season
Founded in 1963 as the amateur club Washington Britannica and eventually rebranding as the
Washington Darts
The Washington Darts were an American association football, soccer club based in Washington, D.C. that played in the American Soccer League (1933-1983), American Soccer League from 1967 to 1969 and the North American Soccer League (1968-1984), N ...
, the team joined the
North American Soccer League The North American Soccer League may refer to:
*North American Soccer League (1968–1984), a former Division I league
*North American Soccer League (2011–2017)
The North American Soccer League (NASL) was a professional men's soccer league b ...
in 1970 after playing three seasons in the
American Soccer League and winning two consecutive ASL championships. After the 1970 season, the team was sold to
John Bilotta
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Second ...
, former part owner of the
Rochester Lancers, and
Arthur Bant
Arthur is a common male given name of Brythonic origin. Its popularity derives from it being the name of the legendary hero King Arthur. The etymology is disputed. It may derive from the Celtic ''Artos'' meaning “Bear”. Another theory, more ...
a hotel owner, who relocated and rebranded as the team as the
Miami Gatos
The Miami Toros was a professional soccer team in the North American Soccer League from 1972 to 1976. The club was founded in 1967 as the Washington Darts, and moved to Miami, where they played the 1972 season in the NASL's Southern Division ...
. After one season, the team was sold to a group of 25 local business leaders including
Miami Dolphins
The Miami Dolphins are a professional American football team based in the Miami metropolitan area. They compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member team of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) East division. The team pla ...
owner
Joe Robbie
Joseph Robbie (July 7, 1916 – January 7, 1990) was an American attorney, politician, and the principal founder of the Miami Dolphins.
Early life
Robbie was raised in Sisseton, South Dakota, the second of five children. His father was a Lebanes ...
and his wife Elizabeth and renamed the
Toros
Toros may refer to:
Sports
*Rio Grande Valley FC Toros, an American soccer team in Edinburg, Texas
* Austin Toros (2005-2014) a minor league basketball team from Austin, Texas
*Western District Toros, a soccer club from Adelaide, South Australia
...
. In December 1976 and after five seasons in Miami, the team announced it was moving to
Fort Lauderdale
A fortification is a military construction or building designed for the defense of territories in warfare, and is also used to establish rule in a region during peacetime. The term is derived from Latin ''fortis'' ("strong") and ''facere'' ...
. Following the conclusion of the
1983 outdoor season season long rumors that the team was looking to move were confirmed when General Manager Tim Robbie met with officials in
Minneapolis
Minneapolis () is the largest city in Minnesota, United States, and the county seat of Hennepin County. The city is abundant in water, with thirteen lakes, wetlands, the Mississippi River, creeks and waterfalls. Minneapolis has its origins ...
On November 30, 1983, team owner Elizabeth Robbie,
Minnesota
Minnesota () is a state in the upper midwestern region of the United States. It is the 12th largest U.S. state in area and the 22nd most populous, with over 5.75 million residents. Minnesota is home to western prairies, now given over to ...
Governor
Rudy Perpich
Rudolph George Perpich Sr. (June 27, 1928 September 21, 1995) was an American politician and the longest-serving governor of Minnesota, serving a total of just over 10 years. A member of the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party, he served as the 34t ...
, and NASL president
Howard Samuels officially announced the team was moving and indicated the team had lost around $1 million in the last year.
The Strikers played their first game on the road against the
Tampa Bay Rowdies, their former cross-state rivals in the
Florida Derby
The Florida Derby is an American Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-old horses held annually at Gulfstream Park in Hallandale Beach, Florida. Since 2005, it has been run five weeks before the Kentucky Derby, which is held on the first Saturd ...
, winning a game decided by a shootout. The team played its first home game at
Metrodome on May 12, 1984, defeating the
Chicago Sting 3-2. The Strikers ended the season with a record of fourteen wins and ten losses, tied for best record in the league. However, NASL rules awarded six points for a win, four for a shootout win, and one point for each goal scored during regulation up to three per game. This resulted in four other teams earning more than the 115 points the Strikers had for the season. This put the Strikers in third place of the Western Division and missing the playoffs.
Prior to
Soccer Bowl '84, the team announced head coach
David Chadwick, who had moved with the team from
Fort Lauderdale
A fortification is a military construction or building designed for the defense of territories in warfare, and is also used to establish rule in a region during peacetime. The term is derived from Latin ''fortis'' ("strong") and ''facere'' ...
, would not return and hired
Alan Merrick
Alan Ronald Merrick (born 20 June 1950) is a retired English-American Association football defender who played professionally in England, the North American Soccer League and the Major Indoor Soccer League. He also earned one cap with the Unit ...
as his replacement.
Major Indoor Soccer League 1984 - 1988
On August 28, 1984, along with three other
NASL team, the Strikers joined the
Major Indoor Soccer League for the
1984–85 season. Finishing the season with a record of twenty-four wins and twenty-four losses, the Strikers qualified for the playoffs as a
wildcard.
After defeating the
Wichita Wings
The Wichita Wings were a professional indoor soccer franchise based in Wichita, Kansas. The Wings were admitted to the Major Indoor Soccer League as an expansion team on August 21, 1979. two games to one in the Wildcard Series, the Strikers beat the
Las Vegas Americans The Las Vegas Americans were a soccer team based out of Las Vegas that played in the original Major Indoor Soccer League. Prior to Las Vegas, the team had operated as the Memphis Americans. They only played in Las Vegas during the 1984–85 season ...
in the Quarterfinals three games to one. The May 12, 1984, game four of the Semifinals against the
San Diego Sockers ended in a tie and was won by the Sockers in a shootout, resulting in a three game to one series victory for San Diego. However, the Strikers protested that Sockers player
Jacques LaDouceur who scored a goal during the shootout was ineligible. The next day, MISL Commissioner
Francis Dale
Francis Lykins Dale (July 13, 1921 – November 28, 1993) was an American business executive and Republican political operative. He was also owner and president of the Cincinnati Reds for six years, and served as commissioner of the Major Indo ...
ruled in the Strikers favor and awarded the game to Minnesota, resulting in a two games all series tie. In the fifth game of the series, San Diego defeated the Strikers seven goals to none. The Strikers finished the
1985–86 Major Indoor Soccer League season
The 1985–86 Major Indoor Soccer League season was the eighth in league history and ended with the San Diego Sockers winning their third MISL title in four seasons over the Minnesota Strikers. It was the Sockers' fifth straight indoor title, as ...
with a record of twenty-sex wins and twenty-two losses and second place in the Eastern Division.
Minnesota defeated the
Dallas Sidekicks in the first round of the playoffs three games to one and the
Cleveland Force in the Division Finals, also three game to one, to earn a spot in the Championship Series. After trailing the best of seven series against the Sockers three games to one, the Strikers were able to tie the series at three games a piece. However, San Diego was able to capture their fifth straight indoor title with a 5-3 victory over Minnesota on May 27, 1986. The Strikers finished the
1986–87 season with a record of twenty six wins and twenty six losses, in fourth place of the Eastern Division and qualifying for the playoffs.
Meeting Cleveland in the first round of the playoffs, the Force defeated the Strikers three games to two.
The team's final season was the
1987–88 Major Indoor Soccer League season
The 1987–88 Major Indoor Soccer League season was the tenth in league history and ended with the San Diego Sockers San Diego Sockers may refer to:
*San Diego Sockers (1978–1996), a soccer team in the North American Soccer League
*San Diego S ...
. The Strikers finished in first place of the Eastern Division with a record of thirty-one wins and twenty-five losses.
A fight broke out with less than two minutes remaining in the second game of the Division Semifinals against the
Baltimore Blast which resulted in players from both teams being ejected. The Strikers went on to defeat the Blast three games to one in the series. Facing the Cleveland Force in the Division Finals, the Strikers lost the series four games to one. On June 22, 1988, Executive Vice President Tim Robbie announced that his family had been looking to sell the team for two years but had not been able to find a buyer and therefore, owners
Joe and Elizabeth Robbie had decided to terminate the franchise rather than post a $400,000 letter of credit with the league.
Year-by-year
International Friendlies
Honors
Championships
*
1985–86 ''-runners up''
Division Titles
*
1987–88 Eastern Division
U.S. Soccer Hall of Fame
* 2003
Joe and Elizabeth Robbie,
Alan Willey
Canadian Soccer Hall of Fame
* 2001
Tino Lettieri
* 2002
Mike Sweeney
* 2004
Bob Bolitho
Robert "Bob" Bolitho (born July 20, 1952, in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada) is a former Canadian national team, North American Soccer League and Canadian Soccer League player. He is of Cornish descent.
Club career
Bolitho played as a te ...
* 2008
John McGrane
Indoor Soccer Hall of Fame
* 2019
Hector Marinaro
Hector Luis Marinaro Jr (born December 6, 1964) is a Canadian soccer coach and former player who is the men's soccer coach at John Carroll University.
As a player he was the all-time leader in points and goals in professional indoor soccer, a ...
MISL All-Star Game participants
* 1987
Gary Etherington,
Tino Lettieri,
Thompson Usiyan
Thompson Usiyan (27 April 1956 – 31 August 2021) was a Nigerian professional footballer who played as a forward. He holds the NCAA Division I career scoring record and played in the North American Soccer League, Major Indoor Soccer League, ...
* 1988
David Byrne
David Byrne (; born 14 May 1952) is a Scottish-American singer, songwriter, record producer, actor, writer, music theorist, visual artist and filmmaker. He was a founding member and the principal songwriter, lead singer, and guitarist of ...
,
Steve Kinsey,
Hector Marinaro
Hector Luis Marinaro Jr (born December 6, 1964) is a Canadian soccer coach and former player who is the men's soccer coach at John Carroll University.
As a player he was the all-time leader in points and goals in professional indoor soccer, a ...
Newcomer of the Year
* 1986–87
Steve Kinsey
League Leading Goal Scorer
* 1987–88
Hector Marinaro
Hector Luis Marinaro Jr (born December 6, 1964) is a Canadian soccer coach and former player who is the men's soccer coach at John Carroll University.
As a player he was the all-time leader in points and goals in professional indoor soccer, a ...
''(58 goals)''
League Leading Goaltender
* 1986–87
Tino Lettieri ''(GAA: 3.38)''
All-League First Team Selections
* 1984
Ray Hudson
Raymond Wilfred Hudson (born 24 March 1955) is an English former professional football player and manager who currently works as a radio host for SiriusXM FC 157. He started playing professionally at 17, in 1973, with Newcastle United. Fans nic ...
All-League Second Team Selections
* 1984
Dwight Lodeweges
Dwight Lodeweges (born 26 October 1957) is a Canadian–born Dutch football coach and former professional player. He is currently one of the assistant managers of the Netherlands national team. In 2020 - after Ronald Koeman left to join FC Bar ...
&
Alan Willey
* 1986–87
Tino Lettieri
All-League Honorable Mentions
* 1984
Barry Wallace
1984 (NASL)
Ricardo Alonso ,
John Bain ,
Bob Bolitho
Robert "Bob" Bolitho (born July 20, 1952, in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada) is a former Canadian national team, North American Soccer League and Canadian Soccer League player. He is of Cornish descent.
Club career
Bolitho played as a te ...
,
Ben Collins ,
Bill Crook ,
Peter Daniel ,
Gary Etherington ,
Ken Fogarty
Ken Fogarty (born in Manchester, England) is a (naturalised) American soccer coach. Fogarty was Head Coach and Technical Director of the Cayman Islands national team from 1993 to 1994 and from 1996 to 1998.
Professional career
Fogarty began ...
,
Jan Goossens
Jan Goossens (born December 18, 1958) is a former Dutch soccer player and coach. He played for clubs from the Netherlands and Canada, but spend most of his career in the United States of America. Jan Goossens played 612 official matches and scor ...
,
Ray Hudson
Raymond Wilfred Hudson (born 24 March 1955) is an English former professional football player and manager who currently works as a radio host for SiriusXM FC 157. He started playing professionally at 17, in 1973, with Newcastle United. Fans nic ...
,
Godfrey Ingram
Godfrey Patrick Ingram (born 26 October 1959) is an English retired professional footballer who played as a striker. Active in England, Wales and the United States, Ingram made over 440 career league appearances, and scored over 270 league goal ...
,
Mike Jeffries ,
Brian Kidd
Brian Kidd (born 29 May 1949) is an English football coach and former player, who was most recently assistant coach of Manchester City, alongside manager Pep Guardiola.
Kidd was also assistant to Manchester United manager Alex Ferguson from 199 ...
,
Tino Lettieri , Terry Leiendecker ,
Dwight Lodeweges
Dwight Lodeweges (born 26 October 1957) is a Canadian–born Dutch football coach and former professional player. He is currently one of the assistant managers of the Netherlands national team. In 2020 - after Ronald Koeman left to join FC Bar ...
,
John McGrane ,
Robert Meschbach ,
Bruce Miller ,
Paul Price ,
Thomas Rongen ,
Craig Scarpelli ,
Carl Strong
Carl Strong (born January 21, 1958 in Annandale, Virginia) is a former U.S. soccer midfielder who spent seven seasons in the North American Soccer League.
Strong grew up in Virginia where attended Annandale High School. After graduating from An ...
,
Barry Wallace ,
Alan Willey
1984–85 (MISL)
Ricardo Alonso , John Bain , Ben Collins , Bill Crook ,
Chris Dangerfield
Christopher George Dangerfield (born 9 August 1955) is an English former footballer who spent most of his career in the United States.
He began his career in England before playing ten seasons in the North American Soccer League and at least ...
, Drago Dumbović , Gary Etherington , Ken Fogarty , Jan Goossens , Ray Hudson , Mike Jeffries ,
Matt Kennedy , Tino Lettieri ,
Steve Litt
Stephen Eric Litt (born 21 May 1954) is an English retired football defender who played professionally in the Football League, North American Soccer League and Major Indoor Soccer League and coached in the Western Soccer Alliance.
Player
Lit ...
, Dwight Lodeweges , John McGrane , Bruce Miller , Thomas Rongen , Craig Scarpelli ,
Gregg Thompson
Gregg Thompson (born August 4, 1960) is an American former soccer player. He played as a defender who was the 1983 North American Soccer League Rookie of the Year. He was also voted team MVP (by his teammates) and the most Popular Player (by t ...
,
Thompson Usiyan
Thompson Usiyan (27 April 1956 – 31 August 2021) was a Nigerian professional footballer who played as a forward. He holds the NCAA Division I career scoring record and played in the North American Soccer League, Major Indoor Soccer League, ...
, Barry Wallace , Alan Willey
1985–86 (MISL)
Tony Bono
Anthony "Tony" Bono is a retired American soccer player who played professionally in the Major Indoor Soccer League, American Indoor Soccer Association, National Professional Soccer League and Lone Star Soccer Alliance.
Bono graduated from Fr ...
,
David Byrne
David Byrne (; born 14 May 1952) is a Scottish-American singer, songwriter, record producer, actor, writer, music theorist, visual artist and filmmaker. He was a founding member and the principal songwriter, lead singer, and guitarist of ...
,
Dan Canter ,
, Chris Dangerfield ,
Drago Dumbović , Gary Etherington , Ken Fogarty , Jan Goossens , Ray Hudson ,
Bill Irwin
William Mills Irwin (born April 11, 1950) is an American actor, clown, and comedian. He began as a vaudeville-style stage performer and has been noted for his contribution to the renaissance of American circus during the 1970s. He has made a n ...
, Mike Jeffries , Matt Kennedy ,
Tasso Koutsoukos
Tasso Koutsoukos (born April 4, 195is a retired Canadian soccer player who played professionally in the North American Soccer League, Major Indoor Soccer League and Canadian Soccer League. He also coached in the Montreal Impact in the Natio ...
, Tino Lettieri , Dwight Lodeweges , Bruce Miller ,
Kazbek Tambi
Kazbek Tambi is a retired American soccer midfielder who formerly coached both Seton Hall University women's soccer team and the United States U-17 women's soccer team. He spent two seasons in the North American Soccer League, four in the Major ...
, Gregg Thompson , Thompson Usiyan , Alan Willey
1986–87 (MISL)
Tony Bono , David Byrne , Dan Canter , Stan Cummins , Chris Dangerfield ,
Enzo Di Pede
Enzo Di Pede (born January 3, 1957) is a retired Italian-born goalkeeper who played in the North American Soccer League and the original Major Indoor Soccer League (MISL).
Career
In 1976, he played in the National Soccer League with Toronto ...
,
Helmut Dudek , Gary Etherington , Ken Fogarty , Ray Hudson ,
Greg Ion
Gregory Stewart Ion (born March 12, 1963 in Vancouver) is a Canadian retired soccer midfielder.
Professional
The son of Gordie Ion, Ion graduated from Burnaby North Secondary School. In 1981, the Portland Timbers selected him in the first ro ...
, Mike Jeffries , Matt Kennedy ,
Steve Kinsey , Tasso Koutsoukos , Tino Lettieri , Dwight Lodeweges ,
Hector Marinaro
Hector Luis Marinaro Jr (born December 6, 1964) is a Canadian soccer coach and former player who is the men's soccer coach at John Carroll University.
As a player he was the all-time leader in points and goals in professional indoor soccer, a ...
,
John O'Hara
John Henry O'Hara (January 31, 1905 – April 11, 1970) was one of America's most prolific writers of short stories, credited with helping to invent ''The New Yorker'' magazine short story style.John O'Hara: Stories, Charles McGrath, ed., The L ...
, Gregg Thompson , Thompson Usiyan , Alan Willey ; Elizabeth Robbie, President; Chris Wright, General Manager, Tim Robbie, Executive Vice President; Alan Merrick, Head Coach; Bruce Miller, Assistant Coach.
1987-88 (MISL)
Jerry Adzic , Tony Bono ,
Alex Bunbury
Alexander Bunbury (born 18 June 1967) is a Canadian former professional soccer player who played as a striker.
He played mainly for Marítimo in Portugal during a 13-year professional career, and represented the Canadian national team during ...
, David Byrne , Stan Cummins , Chris Dangerfield , Gary Etherington ,
George Gelnovatch , Tom Gleason ,
Tim Harris , Ray Hudson , Steve Kinsey , Tino Lettieri , Dwight Lodeweges , Hector Marinaro , John O'Hara ,
Neill Roberts ,
Troy Snyder
Troy Snyder (born November 24, 1965, in Reading, Pennsylvania) is a former U.S. soccer player who is second on the high school career scoring list with 208 goals and 117 assists. He spent most of his career playing indoor soccer, but also won an o ...
,
Mike Sweeney , Gregg Thompson , Alan Willey ; Elizabeth Robbie, President; Chris Wright, General Manager, Tim Robbie, Executive Vice President; Alan Merrick, Head Coach; Bruce Miller, Assistant Coach.
NASL coach
*
David Chadwick 1984
Coach (MISL)
*
Alan Merrick
Alan Ronald Merrick (born 20 June 1950) is a retired English-American Association football defender who played professionally in England, the North American Soccer League and the Major Indoor Soccer League. He also earned one cap with the Unit ...
(1984–88)
Strikers NASL Draft
1984
Strikers MISL Drafts
1985
1986
1987
Media
Radio
*1984 (NASL) KRSI-950 AM
*1984–85 (MISL) WWTC-1280 AM
*1987–88 (MISL) KSNE-1280 AM
Television
*1984 (NASL) KITN 29
See also
*
Washington Darts
The Washington Darts were an American association football, soccer club based in Washington, D.C. that played in the American Soccer League (1933-1983), American Soccer League from 1967 to 1969 and the North American Soccer League (1968-1984), N ...
1970–71
*
Miami Gatos
The Miami Toros was a professional soccer team in the North American Soccer League from 1972 to 1976. The club was founded in 1967 as the Washington Darts, and moved to Miami, where they played the 1972 season in the NASL's Southern Division ...
1972
*
Miami Toros
The Miami Toros was a professional soccer team in the North American Soccer League from 1972 to 1976. The club was founded in 1967 as the Washington Darts, and moved to Miami, where they played the 1972 season in the NASL's Southern Division as ...
1973–76
*
Fort Lauderdale Strikers Fort Lauderdale Strikers may refer to:
*Fort Lauderdale Strikers (1977–1983), member of North American Soccer League from 1977 to 1983
*Fort Lauderdale Strikers (1988–1994), member of American Soccer League from 1988 to 1989 and American Profes ...
1977–83
*
1984 Minnesota Strikers season
*
Minnesota Kicks
The Minnesota Kicks were a professional soccer team that played at Metropolitan Stadium in the Minneapolis suburb of Bloomington, Minnesota, from 1976 to 1981. The team was a member of the now defunct North American Soccer League (NASL).
Initiall ...
*
Minnesota Thunder
*
Minnesota United FC
Minnesota United FC is an American professional soccer club based in Saint Paul, Minnesota that plays in the Western Conference of Major League Soccer. The club began play in 2017 as the league's 22nd club, and replaced the North American Socc ...
References
{{North American Soccer League (1966–85)
North American Soccer League (1968–1984) teams
Major Indoor Soccer League (1978–1992) teams
Soccer clubs in Minneapolis–Saint Paul
Association football clubs established in 1984
Association football clubs disestablished in 1988
Defunct soccer clubs in Minnesota
Defunct indoor soccer clubs in the United States
1984 establishments in Minnesota
1988 disestablishments in Minnesota
Soccer clubs in Minnesota