Lando (horse)
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Lando (23 January 1990 – 20 August 2013) was a German
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are c ...
racehorse and
sire Sire is an archaic respectful form of address to reigning kings in Europe. In French and other languages it is less archaic and relatively more current. In Belgium, the king is addressed as "Sire..." in both Dutch and French. The words "sire" a ...
. He was twice named
German Horse of the Year German Horse of the Year is an award for racehorses instituted in 1957. It is the oldest public vote in the German sports. It was instituted by the WDR journalist Addi Furler. The award is decided by public vote. Records Most wins: * 3 - Orofino ...
and set an earnings record for a horse trained in Germany. He was one of the best juveniles in Germany in 1990, winning the Preis des Winterfavoriten and went on to greater success in 1993 when he won the
Deutsches Derby The Deutsches Derby is a Group 1 flat horse race in Germany open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Hamburg-Horn over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and it is scheduled to ...
and the
Grosser Preis von Baden The Grosser Preis von Baden is a Group 1 flat horse race in Germany open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Baden-Baden over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and it is schedul ...
. He continued to improve as a four-year-old, winning the
Hansa Preis The Hansa-Preis is a Conditions races, Group 2 Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in Germany open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Horner Rennbahn, Hamburg-Horn over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and ...
and a second Grosser Preis von Baden in Germany as well as the
Gran Premio del Jockey Club The Gran Premio del Jockey Club is a Group 2 flat horse race in Italy open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Milan over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and it is scheduled to take place each year in October. T ...
in Italy. He had his best year in 1995 when he won the
Gran Premio di Milano The Gran Premio di Milano is a Group 2 flat horse race in Italy open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Milan over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and it is scheduled to take place each year in June. The event ...
and the Preis der Privatbankiers Merck, Finck & Co before ending his career with a victory in the
Japan Cup The is one of the most prestigious horse races in Japan. It is contested on the last Sunday of November, post time of 15:40 at Tokyo Racecourse in Fuchu, Tokyo at a distance of 2400 meters (about miles) run under weight for age conditions with ...
. In all, he won 10 of his 23 races, having competed in five different countries on three continents. After his retirement from racing he became a successful breeding stallion. He died in 2013 at the age of 23.


Background

Lando was a "powerfully-built" bay horse standing 16.1
hands A hand is a prehensile, multi-fingered appendage located at the end of the forearm or forelimb of primates such as humans, chimpanzees, monkeys, and lemurs. A few other vertebrates such as the koala (which has two opposable thumbs on each " ...
high bred in Germany by Gestut Hof Ittlingen. He was sired by Acatenango, a three-time
German Horse of the Year German Horse of the Year is an award for racehorses instituted in 1957. It is the oldest public vote in the German sports. It was instituted by the WDR journalist Addi Furler. The award is decided by public vote. Records Most wins: * 3 - Orofino ...
whose other progeny include the
Prix du Jockey Club The Prix du Jockey Club, sometimes referred to as the French Derby, is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Chantilly over a ...
winner
Blue Canari Background In August 2002, Blue Canari was consigned by the Haras du Mezeray to the Deauville yearling sale and was bought for €135,000 by the Chantilly Bloodstock Agency, acting on behalf of Jean-Louis Bouchard. The colt was sent into traini ...
and the
Hong Kong Vase The Hong Kong Vase is a Group 1 flat horse race in Hong Kong which is open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run over a distance of 2,400 metres (about miles or 12 furlongs) at Sha Tin, and it is scheduled to take place each year ...
winner
Borgia The House of Borgia ( , ; Spanish and an, Borja ; ca-valencia, Borja ) was an Italian-Aragonese Spanish noble family, which rose to prominence during the Italian Renaissance. They were from Valencia, the surname being a toponymic from the town ...
. His dam Laurea produced several other winners including the 1994 Deutsches Derby winner Laroche, and was a daughter of the
German 1,000 Guineas The German 1,000 Guineas is a Group 2 flat horse race in Germany open to three-year-old thoroughbred fillies. It is run at Düsseldorf over a distance of 1,600 metres (about 1 mile), and it is scheduled to take place each ...
winner Licata. During his racing career, Lando carried the colours of Gestut Haus Ittlingen and was trained by
Heinz Jentzsch Heinz Jentzsch (13 March 192021 April 2012) was the most successful horse trainer in the history of German horse racing. Career During his active years from 1942 to 1999, Jentzsch recorded 4,029 victories. After World War II he came to Cologne ...
.


Racing career


1992: two-year-old season

Lando began his racing career by finishing second in a
maiden race In horse racing a maiden race is an event for horses that have not won a race. Horses that have not won a race are referred to as maidens. Maiden horse races are held over a variety of distances and under conditions with eligibility based on the se ...
at
Cologne Cologne ( ; german: Köln ; ksh, Kölle ) is the largest city of the German western States of Germany, state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and the List of cities in Germany by population, fourth-most populous city of Germany with 1.1 m ...
on 22 August and then won the Junioren Preis at
Düsseldorf Düsseldorf ( , , ; often in English sources; Low Franconian and Ripuarian: ''Düsseldörp'' ; archaic nl, Dusseldorp ) is the capital city of North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous state of Germany. It is the second-largest city in th ...
a month later. On 18 October he contested Germany's most prestigious race for juveniles, the Preis des Winterfavoriten over 1600 metres at Cologne and won from Kornado and Henderson.


1993: three-year-old season

Lando made little impact in his first three starts of 1993. He finished fifth in the
Dr. Busch-Memorial The Dr. Busch-Memorial is a Group 3 flat horse race in Germany open to three-year-old thoroughbreds. It is run over a distance of at Krefeld in April. History The event used to be held at Hoppegarten, and it was originally known as the Pre ...
, ninth in the
Mehl-Mülhens-Rennen The Mehl-Mülhens-Rennen is a Group 2 flat horse race in Germany open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Cologne over a distance of 1,600 metres (about 1 mile), and it is scheduled to take plac ...
and seventh in the
Union-Rennen The Union-Rennen is a Group 2 flat horse race in Germany open to three-year-old thoroughbreds. It is run at Cologne over a distance of 2,200 metres (about 1 mile and 3 furlongs), and it is scheduled to take place each year in June. History The ev ...
, with all three races being won by Kornado. He faced Kornado yet again in the
Deutsches Derby The Deutsches Derby is a Group 1 flat horse race in Germany open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Hamburg-Horn over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and it is scheduled to ...
at Hamburg Racecourse on 4 July and started a 23.5/1 outsider. The 1993 Derby was the first running of the race which had been open to horses bred outside Germany and foreign bred-horses took eleven of the places in the nineteen-runner field. Ridden by Andreas Tylicki Lando won by one and a half
lengths Length is a measure of distance. In the International System of Quantities, length is a quantity with dimension distance. In most systems of measurement a base unit for length is chosen, from which all other units are derived. In the Intern ...
from
Monsun Monsun (4 March 1990 – 9 September 2012) was a bay (horse), bay Thoroughbred horse, racehorse and stallion bred in Germany by Gestüt Isarland and owned by Georg von Ullmann, Baron Georg von Ullmann. Background Monsun was a son of Germany's f ...
, with the favoured Sternkoenig in third and Kornado unplaced. In the EuropaChampionat at
Hoppegarten Hoppegarten is a municipality in the district Märkisch-Oderland, in Brandenburg, Germany. History The current municipality was created in 2003 when the former municipalities of Hönow and Münchehofe were united with Dahlwitz-Hoppegarten. Th ...
he was again beaten by Kornado when he finished second, with the British-trained colts River North and Beneficial in third and fourth and the
Grand Prix de Paris The Grand Prix de Paris is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and it ...
winner Fort Wood in fifth. In September Lando was matched against older horses for the first time when he contested the
Group One Group One, Group 1, Grade I or G1 is the term used for the highest level of Thoroughbred and Standardbred stakes races in many countries. In Europe, the level of races for Thoroughbred racing is determined using the Pattern races, Pattern race sys ...
Grosser Preis von Baden over 2400 metres at Ifflezheim Racecourse. His opponents included Sapience (
Jockey Club Stakes The Jockey Club Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run over a distance of 1 mile and 4 furlongs (2,414 metres) on t ...
,
Princess of Wales's Stakes The Princess of Wales's Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run on the July Course at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile and 4 furlo ...
) and Ruby Tiger ( E. P. Taylor Stakes,
Nassau Stakes The Nassau Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to fillies and mares aged three years or older. It is run at Goodwood over a distance of 1 mile, 1 furlong a ...
) from England, George Augustus (
Tattersalls Gold Cup The Tattersalls Gold Cup is a Group 1 flat horse race in Ireland open to thoroughbreds aged four years or older. It is run at the Curragh over a distance of 1 mile, 2 furlongs and 110 yards (2,112 ...
) from Ireland and the 1992
German Horse of the Year German Horse of the Year is an award for racehorses instituted in 1957. It is the oldest public vote in the German sports. It was instituted by the WDR journalist Addi Furler. The award is decided by public vote. Records Most wins: * 3 - Orofino ...
Platini. Ridden again by Tylicki, Lando took the led 200 metres from the finish and won by a neck from Platini with a gap of six lengths back to George Augustus in third.


1994: four-year-old season

Lando began his third season by finishing unplaced behind Kornado in the
Grosser Preis der Wirtschaft The Dortmund Grand Prix (formerly known as Grosser Preis der Wirtschaft) is a Group 3 flat horse race in Germany open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Dortmund over a distance of 2,000 metres (about 1¼ miles), and it is ...
on heavy ground before contesting the Group Two Hamsa Preis over 2200 metres at Hamburg on 26 June. Ridden by
Peter Schiergen Peter Schiergen (born 23 March 1965 in Willich, West Germany) is a former German champion jockeyLee, Alan (8 June 2002), "Kazzia answers leading question". The Times (United Kingdom) and a Thoroughbred racehorse trainer. Jockey Schiergen is ...
he took the lead 300 metres from the finish and won by half a length from Sternkoenig. Lando was beaten in his next two raced, taking fourth behind Sternkoenig in the Preis der Privatbankiers Merck, Finck & Co (now the
Grosser Preis von Berlin The Großer Preis von Berlin, formerly known as the Deutschland-Preis, is a Group 1 flat horse race in Germany open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Hoppegarten over a distance of 2,400 metres (ab ...
) and then finishing fifth behind the British-trained
River North The River North Gallery District or simply River North, in Chicago, is in the Near North Side, Chicago. It hosts the largest concentration of art galleries in the United States outside of Manhattan. River North has experienced vast changes in ...
in the Aral-Pokal. On 4 September 1994 Lando, with Schiergen in the saddle, attempted to repeat his 1993 success in the Grosser Preis von Baden. The Jentzch-trained Monsun headed the betting ahead of Kornado and Lando who were made joint-second-favourites at odds of 4.1/1. The other runners included the Lando's half-brother Laroche and the French challenger Vert Amande, winner of the
Prix Ganay The Prix Ganay is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged four years or older. It is run over a distance of 2,100 metres (about 1 mile and 2½ furlongs) at Longc ...
. After being restrained by Schiergen, Lando made progress in the straight, took the lead 200 metres out, and won by two lengths from Monsun with Kornado two and a half lengths back in third. Lando raced outside Germany for the first time when he was sent to France to contest the
Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe The Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Longchamp Racecourse in Paris, France, over a distance ...
at
Longchamp Racecourse The Longchamp Racecourse (french: Hippodrome de Longchamp) is a 57 hectare horse-racing facility located on the Route des Tribunes at the Bois de Boulogne in Paris, France. It is used for flat racing and is noted for its variety of interlaced tr ...
on 2 October. Ridden for the first time by the South African jockey Michael Roberts he finished eighth of the twenty runners, three lengths behind the winner Carnegie. The horses finishing behind Lando included King's Theatre, Celtic Arms and Intrepidity. Two weeks later, the colt appeared in Italy when he was one of seven horses to contest the Group One Gran Premio del Jockey Club at Milan. Roberts tracked the Jentzsch-trained pacemaker Embarcadero before sending Lando into the lead 500 metres from the finish. The German colt drew away from his opponents in the closing stages and won by six lengths from the French-trained Suave Tern. His performances in 1994 saw him voted
German Horse of the Year German Horse of the Year is an award for racehorses instituted in 1957. It is the oldest public vote in the German sports. It was instituted by the WDR journalist Addi Furler. The award is decided by public vote. Records Most wins: * 3 - Orofino ...
.


1995: five-year-old season

In 1995, as in 1994, Lando began his campaign with a defeat in the Grosser Preis der Wirtschaft, on this occasion taking third behind the French colt Freedom Cry and the British horse Alderbrook. Lando was accompanied by his pacemaker Embarcadero when he was sent to Italy for a second time to contest the Group One Gran Premio di Milano on 18 June. His main opposition appeared to come from the British challengers Broadway Flyer (
Chester Vase The Chester Vase is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old colts and geldings. It is run over a distance of 1 mile, 4 furlongs and 63 yards () at Che ...
,
Gordon Stakes The Gordon Stakes is a Group races, Group 3 Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old horses. It is run at Goodwood Racecourse, Goodwood over a distance ...
), Strategic Choice (
John Porter Stakes The John Porter Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run over a distance of 1 mile, 4 furlongs () a ...
) and Linney Head (
Sandown Classic Trial The Sandown Classic Trial is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old horses. It is run over a distance of 1 mile, 1 furlong and 209 yards ...
). Embarcadero made the running before giving way to Broadway Flyer in the straight, but Roberts produced Lando to overtake the British colt 200 metres from the finish and won by two and a quarter lengths. In July, Lando returned to Germany for the Preis der Privatbankiers Merck, Finck & Co at Düsseldorf in July in which he was again opposed by Kornado and Laroche. Ridden by Schiergen, he turned into the straight in third before taking the lead and accelerating clear to win by two and a half lengths and three lengths from Laroche and Kornado. In September Lando started favourite in his attempt to win a third consecutive Grosser Preis von Baden but finished seventh behind the filly
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
. On 1 October Lando made his second bid for the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe and finished fourth of the sixteen runners behind
Lammtarra Lammtarra (2 February 1992 7 July 2014) was an American-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse. He was undefeated in his career and won three Group One races in 1995, in which year he was voted the Cartier Three-Year-Old European Champi ...
, Freedom Cry and Swain. Four weeks later, Lando was sent to the United States for the twelfth running of the
Breeders' Cup Turf The Breeders' Cup Turf is a Weight for Age Thoroughbred horse race on turf for three-year-olds and up. It is held annually at a different racetrack in the United States or Canada as part of the Breeders' Cup World Championships. The race's current ...
at
Belmont Park Belmont Park is a major thoroughbred horse racing facility in the northeastern United States, located in Elmont, New York, just east of the New York City limits. It was opened on May 4, 1905. It is operated by the non-profit New York Racin ...
. He tracked the leaders but faded badly in the straight and finished twelfth of thirteen behind Northern Spur. On his final racecourse appearance, Lando contested the 15th running of the Japan Cup over 2400 metres in front of a record 180,760 crowd at
Tokyo Racecourse is located in Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan. Built in 1933 for horse racing, it is considered the "racecourse of racecourses" in Japanese horseracing. It has a capacity of 223,000, with seating for 13,750. Tokyo Racecourse hosts numerous G1 (Grade 1) r ...
on 26 November. The race featured six Japanese horses facing eight overseas challengers. The "home team" comprised
Narita Brian Narita Brian ( ja, ナリタブライアン, Hepburn: ; May 3, 1991 – September 27, 1998) was a Japanese racehorse. Until T M Opera O surpassed him in 2000, Narita Brian was the world's top money earner. Background Narita Brian was a bay h ...
, Nice Nature, Hishi Amazon (
Hanshin Juvenile Fillies The Hanshin Juvenile Fillies (阪神ジュベナイルフィリーズ) is a one-mile turf stakes race for thoroughbred fillies two years old. It is considered the ''de facto'' year-end championship for Japanese thoroughbred racing in the two-year- ...
,
Queen Elizabeth II Commemorative Cup The Queen Elizabeth II Cup (''Queen Elizabeth II Commemorative Cup'' until 2012) is an Graded stakes race, International Grade 1 Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in Japan for three-year-old and above thoroughbred Filly, fillies and mar ...
), Royce And Royce, Taiki Blizzard and Matikanetannhauser. The rest of the overseas contingent was made up of
Sandpit A sandpit (most Commonwealth countries) or sandbox (US and Canada) is a low, wide container or shallow depression filled with soft (beach) sand in which children can play. Sharp sand (as used in the building industry) is not suitable for su ...
and
Awad Awad or Aouad or Awwad ( ar, عوض or at times عوّاد) is an Arabic given name and surname. People with the name include: Given name ;of the origin عوّاد *Awwad Eid Al-Aradi Al-Balawi, former Director General of Saudi Arabian Border Guar ...
from the United States, Hernando and Carling (
Prix de Diane The Prix de Diane, sometimes referred to as the French Oaks, is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred fillies. It is run at Chantilly over a distance of 2,100 metre ...
,
Prix Vermeille The Prix Vermeille is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbred fillies and mares aged three years or older. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), an ...
) from France, Danewin (
Rosehill Guineas The Rosehill Guineas is an Australian Turf Club Group One Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-olds at set weights run over a distance of 2000 metres at Rosehill Gardens Racecourse in Sydney, Australia annually in March. Total prize money for t ...
,
Mackinnon Stakes The VRC Champions Stakes, registered as the ''LKS Mackinnon Stakes'', is a Victoria Racing Club Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race run under Weight for Age conditions over a distance of 2000 metres at Flemington Racecourse in Melbourne, Australia on ...
) and Stony Bay (
Ranvet Stakes The Ranvet Stakes is an Australian Turf Club Group One, Group 1 Weight for Age Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-olds and older over a distance of 2,000 metres, held at Rosehill Gardens Racecourse in Sydney, Australia in March. Total prize mo ...
) from Australia and Pure Grain from England. Lando was restrained on the outside of the field by Roberts before turning into the straight in sixth place. He overtook the pace-setting Taiki Blizzard 200 metres from the finish and held of late challenges from Hishi Amazon and Hernando to win by one and a half lengths and a neck. Lando's victory in Japan took his earnings to €2,892,802, a record for a horse trained in Germany. His achievements in 1995 saw him being voted German Horse of the Year for a second time.


Stud record

Lando was retired from racing to become a breeding stallion at Gestut Hof Ittlingen and later stood in France at the France at Haras d'Etreham. His best winners included: *Paolini (1997), Premio Presidente della Repubblica, Gran Premio di Milano,
Dubai Duty Free Dubai Duty Free (DDF) is the company responsible for the duty-free operations at Dubai International Airport and Al Maktoum International Airport. Founded in December 1983, DDF recorded first-year sales of US$20 million and has grown into one ...
, German Horse of the Year (2002) *Caracciola (1997),
Cesarewitch The Cesarewitch Handicap is a flat handicap horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Newmarket over a distance of 2 miles and 2 furlongs (3,621 metres ...
,
Queen Alexandra Stakes The Queen Alexandra Stakes is a flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Ascot each June over a distance of 2 miles, 5 furlongs and 143 yards (4,355 ...
*Epalo (1999),
Singapore Airlines International Cup The Singapore Airlines International Cup was a Group 1 flat horse race in Singapore which is open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Kranji over a distance of 2,000 metres (about 1¼ miles), and it is scheduled to take place ea ...
*Gonbarda (2002), Grosser Preis von Berlin,
Preis von Europa The Preis von Europa is a Group 1 flat horse race in Germany open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Cologne over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and it is scheduled to take place ea ...
, (dam of
Farhh Farhh (foaled 4 March 2008) is a British Thoroughbred racehorse. His early career was disrupted by injury and he made only one appearance in each of his first two seasons. As a four-year-old he established himself as a top-class performer without ...
) *Air Force One (2002), Punchestown Champion Novice Chase *Prince Flori (2003), Grosser Preis von Baden *Scalo (2007),
Preis von Europa The Preis von Europa is a Group 1 flat horse race in Germany open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Cologne over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and it is scheduled to take place ea ...
*Sound (2013),
Zipping Classic The Zipping Classic, is a Melbourne Racing Club Group 2 Thoroughbred horse race held under weight for age conditions over a distance of 2400 metres run at Sandown Racecourse, Melbourne, Australia in mid November. Prize money is A$750,000. Hi ...
(twice) In August 2013 he underwent surgery for
colic Colic or cholic () is a form of pain that starts and stops abruptly. It occurs due to muscular contractions of a hollow tube ( small and large intestine, gall bladder, ureter, etc.) in an attempt to relieve an obstruction by forcing content out ...
. Although the operation was successful he sustained a leg fracture when attempting to stand up as he recovered from the anasthaetic and was
euthanized Animal euthanasia ( euthanasia from el, εὐθανασία; "good death") is the act of killing an animal or allowing it to die by withholding extreme medical measures. Reasons for euthanasia include incurable (and especially painful) conditi ...
on 20 August. The stud's owners issued a statement saying "He was the best horse we have bred on our farm. He was always an outstanding horse with an impeccable physique, a great interior, pride, fighting spirit, and toughness."


Pedigree

* Lando was
inbred Inbreeding is the production of offspring from the mating or breeding of individuals or organisms that are closely related genetically. By analogy, the term is used in human reproduction, but more commonly refers to the genetic disorders and o ...
4 × 4 to Birkhahn and Lis, meaning that these horses appear twice in the fourth generation of his pedigree.


References

{{Reflist, 30em 1990 racehorse births 2013 racehorse deaths Racehorses bred in Germany Racehorses trained in Germany Thoroughbred family 7-b Japan Cup winners