Jeffrey King (politician)
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Jeffrey Lyman deWitt King (September 18, 1940 – May 20, 2020) was a Canadian politician, lawyer and priest. He was an alderman on
Ottawa City Council The Ottawa City Council (french: Conseil municipal d'Ottawa) is the governing body of the City of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It is composed of 24 city councillors and the mayor. The mayor is elected at large, while each councillor represents war ...
from 1970 to 1972, and was President of the
Ontario Liberal Party The Ontario Liberal Party (OLP; french: Parti libéral de l'Ontario, PLO) is a political party in the province of Ontario, Canada. The party has been led by interim leader John Fraser (Ontario MPP), John Fraser since August 2022. The party esp ...
from 1973 to 1976.


Early life

King was born September 18, 1940, at the
Ottawa General Hospital The Ottawa Hospital's General Campus is one of three main campuses of The Ottawa Hospital in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. With 569 beds, the General Campus includes The Ottawa Hospital Rehabilitation Centre and the Cancer Centre. The Ottawa General Ho ...
, the son of Mary Irma Crawford and Victor Thomas King. King graduated from St. Patrick's College in 1961 with a Bachelor of Science degree, then from the
University of Ottawa The University of Ottawa (french: Université d'Ottawa), often referred to as uOttawa or U of O, is a bilingual public research university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The main campus is located on directly to the northeast of Downtown Ottawa ...
where he received a law degree in 1964, and from
Osgoode Hall Law School Osgoode Hall Law School, commonly shortened to Osgoode, is the law school of York University in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The law school is home to the Law Commission of Ontario, the Journal of Law and Social Policy, and the ''Osgoode Hall La ...
in 1966.


Early career

King was active within the
Liberal Party of Canada The Liberal Party of Canada (french: Parti libéral du Canada, region=CA) is a federal political party in Canada. The party espouses the principles of liberalism,McCall, Christina; Stephen Clarkson"Liberal Party". ''The Canadian Encyclopedia'' ...
and the
Ontario Liberal Party The Ontario Liberal Party (OLP; french: Parti libéral de l'Ontario, PLO) is a political party in the province of Ontario, Canada. The party has been led by interim leader John Fraser (Ontario MPP), John Fraser since August 2022. The party esp ...
. He was the assistant manager for the party's campaign in
Ottawa South Ottawa South (french: Ottawa-Sud) is a federal electoral district in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It is represented in the House of Commons of Canada by David McGuinty, brother of former Premier of Ontario and Ottawa South MPP Dalton McGuinty ...
in the
1967 Ontario general election The 1967 Ontario general election was held on October 17, 1967, to elect the 117 members of the 28th Legislative Assembly of Ontario (Members of Provincial Parliament, or "MPPs") of the Province of Ontario, Canada. Results The Ontario Progres ...
, and was president of the riding association. He worked for the
John Turner John Napier Wyndham Turner (June 7, 1929September 19, 2020) was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the 17th prime minister of Canada from June to September 1984. He served as leader of the Liberal Party of Canada and leader of t ...
campaign in the
1968 Canadian federal election The 1968 Canadian federal election was held on June 25, 1968, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 28th Parliament of Canada. In April 1968, Prime Minister Lester Pearson of the Liberal Party resigned as party leader as a ...
. He was one of the delegates for the riding of
Ottawa—Carleton Ottawa–Carleton was a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1968 to 1988. This riding was created in 1966 from parts of Carleton, Ottawa East and Russell ridings. It initial ...
at the
1968 Liberal Party of Canada leadership election The 1968 Liberal Party of Canada leadership election was held on April 6, 1968. The election was won by Minister of Justice and Attorney General Pierre Elliott Trudeau, who became the new Prime Minister of Canada as a result. He was the unexpecte ...
. Following the passage of the ''
Criminal Law Amendment Act, 1968–69 The ''Criminal Law Amendment Act, 1968–69'' (french: Loi de 1968–69 modifiant le droit pénal) was an omnibus bill that introduced major changes to the Canadian ''Criminal Code''. An earlier version was first introduced as Bill C-195 by then-M ...
'' in early 1969 which legalized
abortion in Canada Abortion in Canada is legal at all stages of pregnancy and is publicly funded as a medical procedure under the combined effects of the federal Canada Health Act and provincial health-care systems. However, access to services and resources varies ...
, King became acting president of the Ottawa—Carleton Liberal Association, as its previous president,
Dalton McGuinty Sr. Dalton James Patrick McGuinty (August 13, 1926 – March 16, 1990) was a Canadian politician from Ontario. A member of the Ontario Liberal Party, he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1987 to 1990. He represented the riding ...
resigned in opposition. King was a lawyer and the vice-president of the Ottawa Junior Board of Trade (Ottawa
Jaycees The United States Junior Chamber, also known as the Jaycees, JCs or JCI USA, is a leadership training, service organization and civic organization for people between the ages of 18 and 40. It is a branch of Junior Chamber International (JCI) ...
).


Alderman

King announced he was running for election to Ottawa City Council in late October 1969 for the
1969 Ottawa municipal election The city of Ottawa, Canada held municipal elections on December 1, 1969. Controller Kenneth Fogarty is easily elected as mayor. This would be the last election where two aldermen would be elected from each ward. Mayor of Ottawa Ottawa Board of ...
in his home
Alta Vista Ward Alta Vista Ward (Ward 18) is a city ward in the city of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada represented on Ottawa City Council. Alta Vista Ward was created prior to the 1966 election when Gloucester Ward was split in half due to population growth in the Alta ...
. He pledged to "work for better planning, taxing and administering, better communication with ratepayers and better welfare programs." King ran on a platform of better recreation facilities and protection against disruptive, short-sighted construction. When elected, he said he would "encourage citizen participation in municipal government, ... seek better playgrounds (such as for the families in the rent-to-income homes on Russell Road), more provincial money for education, and more federal money in lieu of taxes. He also believed senior government "must be persuaded to help finance rapid transit and bus service", and opposed "centralization of police, fire-fighting and transportation systems. King won election to city council, finishing second with 6,476 votes in the two-seat contest. He attributed his win to "a hard-slugging door-to-door canvass of 10,000 to 12,000 homes in the ward". After swearing in, King was appointed to the tourist and convention committee on council. A month later, he was appointed to the city's new committee on air and water pollution, which included four aldermen and five members of the public. The committee appointed King as its vice chairman, and was tasked with studying provisions of the ''
Canada Water Act The ''Canada Water Act'' (the Act) is a statute of the Government of Canada. It specifies the framework for cooperation between the provinces and territories of Canada and for the development and use of Canada's water resources. This includes re ...
'' and the ''Ontario Air Pollution Control Act''. While in office as alderman, King was re-elected as president of the Ottawa—Carleton Liberals in 1970. In his first year of office, King supported providing means for property owners to seek compensation if it was determined the city was at fault for flood damage, opposed spending $1,400,00 on a second industrial park site, when a surplus of industrial land already existed, and opposed the city's decision to spend $353,000 servicing an industrial site on Hawthorne Road. He supported a community information centre in southeast Ottawa, and opposed a plan to build a development for senior citizens on
Walkley Road Walkley Road ( Ottawa Road #74) is a major road in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It runs from Riverside Drive to Ramseyville Road (formerly Baseline Road). It is mostly a four-lane divided road which runs through both residential and industrial area ...
. He did support the construction of 420 public housing units in an area which would eventually become the
Foster Farm Foster Farm, nicknamed "the Farm", is a neighbourhood in the Britannia area of Bay Ward in the west end of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It is roughly bounded to the north by Richmond Road, to the east by Pinecrest Road, to the west by the former O ...
social housing project, but opposed the construction of 2,200 apartment and housing units, including a 1,630-unit development proposed to be built at the northeast corner of Russell and Walkley Roads (now the
Sheffield Glen Sheffield Glen is a neighbourhood in Alta Vista Ward in southeast Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It is bounded on the west by Russell Road, on the south by Walkley Road and on the north and east by Lancaster Road. The neighbourhood is more commonly refe ...
area), stating that it was "cheap land not fit for residential purposes". To begin the 1971 council year, following a tie-beak vote by mayor
Kenneth Fogarty Kenneth Hubert "Ken" Fogarty, (1923 – 14 January 1989) was Mayor of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, from 1970 to 1972 and afterwards an Ontario district court judge until his death. Fogarty was born in Ottawa, where he earned Bachelor of Arts a ...
, King was elected to the new Canada's Capital Visitors and Convention Bureau board of directors, after council dissolved the Tourist and Convention Committee. Rumours swirled about King possibly running for the
Ontario Liberal Party The Ontario Liberal Party (OLP; french: Parti libéral de l'Ontario, PLO) is a political party in the province of Ontario, Canada. The party has been led by interim leader John Fraser (Ontario MPP), John Fraser since August 2022. The party esp ...
in
Ottawa South Ottawa South (french: Ottawa-Sud) is a federal electoral district in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It is represented in the House of Commons of Canada by David McGuinty, brother of former Premier of Ontario and Ottawa South MPP Dalton McGuinty ...
in the
1971 Ontario general election The 1971 Ontario general election was held on October 21, 1971, to elect the 117 members of the 29th Legislative Assembly of Ontario (Members of Provincial Parliament, or "MPPs") of the Province of Ontario. The Ontario Progressive Conservative P ...
, but he did not end up running for the nomination. King, by now the chair of the city's air and water pollution committee supported a plan to allow experts to question the merits and the extent of pollution in the construction of a proposed artificial lake in
Britannia Britannia () is the national personification of Britain as a helmeted female warrior holding a trident and shield. An image first used in classical antiquity, the Latin ''Britannia'' was the name variously applied to the British Isles, Great ...
Park. On city council, King vote in favour parking restrictions in the city, including increasing parking meter rates from 10 to 20 cents per hour. He also voted to create a special board of inquiry to delve into the cause of major flooding in the city in June. He opposed a plan to spend $140,000 to upgrade the Coliseum at
Lansdowne Park Lansdowne Park is a urban park, historic sports, exhibition and entertainment facility in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, owned by the City of Ottawa. It is located on Bank Street adjacent to the Rideau Canal in The Glebe neighbourhood of central Otta ...
. King was again rumoured to be interested in higher office, this time to seek the
Liberal Party of Canada The Liberal Party of Canada (french: Parti libéral du Canada, region=CA) is a federal political party in Canada. The party espouses the principles of liberalism,McCall, Christina; Stephen Clarkson"Liberal Party". ''The Canadian Encyclopedia'' ...
nomination in
Ottawa Centre Ottawa Centre (french: Ottawa-Centre) is an urban federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1968. While the riding's boundaries (mainly to the south and west as the north a ...
for the
1972 Canadian federal election The 1972 Canadian federal election was held on October 30, 1972, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 29th Parliament of Canada. It resulted in a slim victory for the governing Liberal Party, which won 109 seats, compared t ...
. King was president of the Eastern Ontario Liberal Association from 1969 until the Ontario Liberals abolished the party's regional structure in 1972. For the 1972 year on council, King was re-appointed to the Canada's Capital Visitors' Convention Bureau, and was appointed to the Air and water pollution committee and as a Riverside Hospital trustee. On council, King proposed the city make a recoverable loan to provide extra money needed for artificial turf at
Lansdowne Park Lansdowne Park is a urban park, historic sports, exhibition and entertainment facility in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, owned by the City of Ottawa. It is located on Bank Street adjacent to the Rideau Canal in The Glebe neighbourhood of central Otta ...
which the
Canadian Football League The Canadian Football League (CFL; french: Ligue canadienne de football—LCF) is a professional sports league in Canada. The CFL is the highest level of competition in Canadian football. The league consists of nine teams, each located in a ci ...
deemed mandatory to for the city to host the 1973 Grey Cup, but ended up voting against the city spending any money on the project. King was one of four councillors to oppose a proposed bylaw that would abolish provincial residency requirements for city employees. King voted against a proposed rent-to-income development in his ward at Virginia and Featherston Drives. Residents of the ward were very vocal in their opposition to the project, with King stating that "residents were not opposed to public housing but rather feared 'cheap, unco-ordinated development in the area'" and that the development would "overload schools and parks". Later in the summer, King supported rehiring the city's lifeguards that had been dismissed due to all the city's beaches being closed for the rest of the summer due to pollution, as they had been promised full summer employment. A week later, King voted against a proposal to for the city to consolidate the city's 14 departments into six, cautioning that council should not "move too quickly", and presented a motion "recommending the re-organization proposals be tabled until precise means of implementation are known". Following a vacancy on Ottawa's Board of Control in September 1972, King voted for fellow alderman and Liberal
Tom McDougall Thomas Andrew McDougall (1942 - August 5, 2019) was a Canadian lawyer and politician. He was an alderman on Ottawa City Council from 1970 to 1972 and was a member of the Ottawa Board of Control from 1972 to 1974. He unsuccessfully ran for mayor ...
to fill the spot over
Des Bender Des is a masculine given name, mostly a short form (hypocorism) of Desmond. People named Des include: People * Des Buckingham, English football manager * Des Corcoran, (1928–2004), Australian politician * Des Dillon (disambiguation), severa ...
. He also voted for controller
Lorry Greenberg Lawrence "Lorry" Greenberg (31 December 1933 – 30 June 1999) was Mayor of Ottawa, Ontario from 1975 to 1978. He graduated from Lisgar Collegiate in 1952. He was one of the founding members of Minto Developments Inc., but left the compa ...
over Ernie Jones to become deputy mayor when that position became vacant at the same time. King opposed a proposal to lower the speed limits on city streets from 30 to 25 miles per hour, stating that " 's unenforceable. And it's a vote-getting, foolish proposal... (and it) doesn't have much support from Ottawa drivers". Toward the end of the term, King voted against a temporary development control in Sandy Hill and the Pinecrest-Queensway areas, and opposed a bid to have taxpayers produce $143,830 to buy paid-up pensions for councillors. With the size of city council being divided in half, King opted not to run for re-election in the
1972 Ottawa municipal election The city of Ottawa, Canada held municipal elections on December 4, 1972. Controller Pierre Benoit is easily elected without significant opposition. Ottawa's city council is divided in two, as this marks the first election where only one alderman i ...
, leaving his seat mate Don Kay to be re-elected without opposition.


Liberal Party politics

King was elected as Treasurer of the
Ontario Liberal Party The Ontario Liberal Party (OLP; french: Parti libéral de l'Ontario, PLO) is a political party in the province of Ontario, Canada. The party has been led by interim leader John Fraser (Ontario MPP), John Fraser since August 2022. The party esp ...
in 1973. The following year, King was elected president of the Party, defeating David Weatherhead. He wanted to seek the presidency because "he wanted to see changes made within the party to make people more conscious of the riding associations with assistance flowing between... the federal and provincial wings." He was re-elected at the 1975 party convention. In his re-election, King called the governing
Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario The Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario (french: Parti progressiste-conservateur de l'Ontario), often shortened to the Ontario PC Party or simply the PCs, colloquially known as the Tories, is a centre-right political party in Ontario, Canada ...
"corrupt" in their attitude toward party fundraising, to which Premier
Bill Davis William Grenville Davis, (July 30, 1929 – August 8, 2021) was a Canadian politician who served as the 18th premier of Ontario from 1971 to 1985. Davis was first elected as the member of provincial Parliament for Peel in the 1959 provincia ...
replied "What sewer did (King) emerge from with his observations?". Later that year when the party set the date of the
1976 Ontario Liberal Party leadership election The Ontario Liberal Party held a leadership election in 1976 on January 24–25 to replace Robert Nixon. Nixon had announced his retirement after the 1975 election in which the Liberal Party was reduced from Official Opposition status in the Leg ...
, King was named as chairman of the convention. One issue King had to contend with as President was a handful of riding associations made public rejections of Prime Minister
Pierre Trudeau Joseph Philippe Pierre Yves Elliott Trudeau ( , ; October 18, 1919 – September 28, 2000), also referred to by his initials PET, was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the 15th prime minister of Canada The prime mini ...
's comments that "permanent controls on big business and labor (sic) may replace the traditional free enterprise system". At the time, both provincial party and the federal party in Ontario were organizationally the same party. King supported splitting the provincial and federal wings of the party at the 1976 party convention, which party members ended up supporting. In 1976, King was elected president of the St. Patrick's Home board of directors. King was rumoured to be a Liberal candidate in the
1979 Canadian federal election The 1979 Canadian federal election was held on May 22, 1979, to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 31st Parliament of Canada. It resulted in the defeat of the Liberal Party of Canada after 11 years in power under Prime Mini ...
in the riding of
Ottawa—Carleton Ottawa–Carleton was a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1968 to 1988. This riding was created in 1966 from parts of Carleton, Ottawa East and Russell ridings. It initial ...
, but did not run. King was the official agent of the
Bryce Mackasey Bryce Stuart Mackasey, (August 25, 1921 – September 5, 1999) was a Canadian Member of Parliament, Cabinet minister, and Ambassador to Portugal. Born in Quebec City, Quebec, he was elected as a Liberal candidate in the riding of Verdun i ...
campaign in the 1978 federal by-election in
Ottawa Centre Ottawa Centre (french: Ottawa-Centre) is an urban federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1968. While the riding's boundaries (mainly to the south and west as the north a ...
. King became president of the
Ottawa Centre Ottawa Centre (french: Ottawa-Centre) is an urban federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1968. While the riding's boundaries (mainly to the south and west as the north a ...
federal Liberal association in 1979. King endorsed
John Turner John Napier Wyndham Turner (June 7, 1929September 19, 2020) was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the 17th prime minister of Canada from June to September 1984. He served as leader of the Liberal Party of Canada and leader of t ...
in the
1984 Liberal Party of Canada leadership election The 1984 Liberal Party of Canada leadership election was called for June 16, 1984, to replace retiring Liberal leader and sitting Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau. The convention elected former Finance Minister John Turner, who at the time was no ...
.


Later career

In 1986, King was appointed as "Gentiluomo" (
Papal gentleman A Papal Gentleman, also called a Gentleman of His Holiness, is a lay attendant of the pope and his papal household in Vatican City. Papal gentlemen serve in the Apostolic Palace near St. Peter's Basilica in ceremonial positions, such as escorting ...
) to Pope
John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
, the highest papal honour that can be granted to a layman. The appointment meant that he could be called to
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
whenever an English speaking dignitary visits the Pope. At the time of the appointment, King was working as a lawyer at Macdonald Affleck and Cooligan, and was a member of two parishes; Immaculate Heart of Mary and Resurrection of Our Lord. He was the chairman of the board at St. Patrick's Home and vice-president of the Seminary Students Aid Society, and was the chairman at the Rideauwood Institute. King did not run in another election until the
1991 Ottawa municipal election The city of Ottawa, Canada held municipal elections on November 12, 1991. Right wing Britannia Ward councillor Jacquelin Holzman defeated left wing St. George's councillor Nancy Smith and mayor Marc Laviolette. Holzman ran on a platform to "keep ...
, when he ran for a spot as a trustee on the
Ottawa Separate School Board The Ottawa Catholic School Board (OCSB, known as English-language Separate District School Board No. 53 prior to 1999) is a publicly funded separate school board in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Its headquarters are in the Nepean area of Ottawa. It ...
. He ran on a platform to "critically review and rationalize school budgets", restraining education taxes, and for " l school boards in the region (to) develop and maintain dialogue and co-operation". On election day, he won 2,419 votes, finishing 10th in Zone 1, where the top 7 candidates were elected. King tried again for a spot on the Ottawa Separate Board in the
1994 Ottawa municipal election The 1994 Ottawa municipal election was held on November 14, 1994, in Ottawa, Canada. The number of wards in the city had been reduced from 15 to 10 for this election. Mayor Jacquelin Holzman was re-elected in a three-way contest with councillors J ...
, wanting to "save money on administration costs", and to have the board "accept a new provincial plan of introducing common curriculum and common standards", and for the board to "participate in cost-saving ventures with other boards". On election day, he won 1,302 votes, finishing 7th in Zone 2, where the top 4 candidates were elected. Following a career in politics and law, King graduated from the
Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas A pontifical ( la, pontificale) is a Christian liturgical book containing the Christian liturgy, liturgies that only a bishop may perform. Among the liturgies are those of the ordinal (liturgy), ordinal for the ordination and consecration of dea ...
with a degree in Theology, and then as a Canon Law lawyer from the
Catholic University of America The Catholic University of America (CUA) is a private Roman Catholic research university in Washington, D.C. It is a pontifical university of the Catholic Church in the United States and the only institution of higher education founded by U.S. ...
. He was ordained as a priest in the
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ottawa Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
in 1999. He would later become the pastor at St. Elizabeth's Parish and Our Lady of Fatima Parish. King was the chairman of the committee promoting former Governor General
Georges Vanier Georges-Philias Vanier (23 April 1888 – 5 March 1967) was a Canadian military officer and diplomat who served as governor general of Canada, the first Quebecer and second Canadian-born person to hold the position. Vanier was born and ...
and
Pauline Vanier Pauline Vanier, PC, CC, DStJ (''née'' Archer; March 28, 1898 – March 23, 1991) was a Canadian humanitarian who was married to Georges Vanier. Her husband was one of Canada's first professional diplomats, Canada's first ambassador to France, ...
into possible
sainthood In religious belief, a saint is a person who is recognized as having an exceptional degree of holiness, likeness, or closeness to God. However, the use of the term ''saint'' depends on the context and denomination. In Catholic, Eastern Ortho ...
. He died on May 20, 2020.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:King, Jeffrey 1940 births 2020 deaths Ottawa city councillors Lawyers in Ontario Carleton University alumni University of Ottawa Faculty of Law alumni Osgoode Hall Law School alumni Ontario provincial political party presidents Papal gentlemen Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas alumni Catholic University of America alumni Clergy from Ottawa 20th-century Canadian Roman Catholic priests 21st-century Canadian Roman Catholic priests