Jean-Patrick Capdevielle
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Jean-Patrick Capdevielle (born December 19, 1945) is a French songwriter, composer, singer, musician and painter who influenced the French rock scene in the 1980s. With a mixture of American and British influences, Capdevielle's work is characterised by his raucous voice. Many of his lyrics are based on anarchist and visionary concepts, with rhythms commonly seen in 1960s London and late 1970s New York club scenes.


Biography

Capdevielle was born on December 19, 1945. in
Levallois-Perret Levallois-Perret () is a commune in the Hauts-de-Seine department and Île-de-France region of north-central France. It lies some from the centre of Paris in the north-western suburbs of the French capital. It is the most densely populated ...
, near Paris. He received his
high school diploma A high school diploma or high school degree is a North American academic school leaving qualification awarded upon high school graduation. The high school diploma is typically obtained after a course of study lasting four years, from grade 9 to gra ...
when he was 15 years old, then went on to study medicine and law. Following his studies, he worked as a journalist and a photographer for various French magazines including '' Salut les copains,'' ''Mademoiselle Age Tendre,'' ''SuperHebdo,'' ''Actuel'' (dedicated to counter-culture), and ''
Lui ''Lui'' (; ) is a French adult-entertainment magazine created in November 1963 by Daniel Filipacchi, a fashion photographer turned publisher, Jacques Lanzmann, a jack of all trades turned novelist, and Frank Ténot, a press agent, pataphysic ...
'' (or ''
Paris Match ''Paris Match'' () is a French-language weekly news magazine. It covers major national and international news along with celebrity lifestyle features. History and profile A sports news magazine, ''Match l'intran'' (a play on ''L'Intransigeant' ...
''. Following that, he became an
artistic director An artistic director is the executive of an arts organization, particularly in a theatre or dance company, who handles the organization's artistic direction. They are generally a producer and director, but not in the sense of a mogul, since the ...
and created a teen magazine, which he sold a short time later. In the 1960s, he traveled to the United States and lived there for two years in a
Volkswagen camper The Volkswagen Westfalia Camper was a conversion of the Volkswagen Type 2, and then, the Volkswagen Type 2 (T3), sold from the early 1950s to 2003. Volkswagen subcontracted the modifications to the company Westfalia-Werke in Rheda-Wiedenbrück. T ...
van. He also lived in London, where he met
The Beatles The Beatles were an English Rock music, rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960, that comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are regarded as the Cultural impact of the Beatles, most influential band of al ...
,
The Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for six decades, they are one of the most popular and enduring bands of the rock era. In the early 1960s, the Rolling Stones pioneered the gritty, rhythmically d ...
,
Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American guitarist, singer and songwriter. Although his mainstream career spanned only four years, he is widely regarded as one of the most ...
, and he became a close friend of
Eric Clapton Eric Patrick Clapton (born 1945) is an English rock and blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter. He is often regarded as one of the most successful and influential guitarists in rock music. Clapton ranked second in ''Rolling Stone''s list of ...
. In 1970, he settled in the
Balearic Islands The Balearic Islands ( es, Islas Baleares ; or ca, Illes Balears ) are an archipelago in the Balearic Sea, near the eastern coast of the Iberian Peninsula. The archipelago is an autonomous community and a province of Spain; its capital is ...
in
Ibiza Ibiza (natively and officially in ca, Eivissa, ) is a Spanish island in the Mediterranean Sea off the eastern coast of the Iberian Peninsula. It is from the city of Valencia. It is the third largest of the Balearic Islands, in Spain. Its l ...
, where he devoted himself to painting and composing music. In 1978, Capdevielle received a gift of an electric guitar from a friend and began to write his first songs. This led to the recording of his first record, "Solitude", which was described as "Reggae in French" and was produced by Ketchup Music (a label owned by French/American artist
William Sheller William Sheller (born William Desboeuf on 9 July 1946) is a French classical composer and singer-songwriter. A prominent artist of French popular music since the 1970s, William Sheller has the particularity of being one of the few singers of Fren ...
). This first record was moderately successful. When the record label later ceased operations, his initial success allowed him to sign a contract with CBS. In August 1979, Capdevielle's first album, ''Les Enfants des Ténèbres et les Anges de la rue'', was released. Unexpectedly, the
B-side The A-side and B-side are the two sides of phonograph records and cassettes; these terms have often been printed on the labels of two-sided music recordings. The A-side usually features a recording that its artist, producer, or record compan ...
track (''Quand t'es dans le Désert'') was more successful commercially than the single itself. Thirty-five years later, Capdevielle is still remembered for this song in France. The second album, /''2'', was released in 1980 and was also highly successful. The tracks ''C'est dur d'être un héros'' and ''Oh Chiquita'' sold 150,000 and 200,000 copies respectively. His first two albums were certified
platinum album Music recording certification is a system of certifying that a music recording has shipped, sold, or streamed a certain number of units. The threshold quantity varies by type (such as album, single, music video) and by nation or territory (see ...
s, with more than 200,000 copies sold of each. They were classed among the "Top 100 Essential French Rock Albums" by
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first kno ...
in 2010. Between 1980 and 1982, Capdevielle completed three concert tours in Paris, two at
The Olympia ''The'' () is a grammatical Article (grammar), article in English language, English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite ...
and one at The Palais de Sports. In 1982, Capdevielle released his third album ''L'Ennemi Public'', recorded at Bearsville Sound Studio (next to Woodstock) with the participation of renowned American musicians such as Wells Kelly (a musical accompanist of Meat Loaf). The lyrics of the first song, ''Tu es pas fait pour ça'', directly denounce the influence of the media ("They judge you in the name of the laws they invent / For them you are always on the dirty slope / You have to leave your carousel / If nobody protects you / They weigh your rage by the weight of their schemes / It seems you must sell everything in a window / You have to know how to crawl on the ground / To become a real pop singer.") In 1983, a live album ''Dernier rappel'' was released. Capdevielle surprised his fans as this new release was very different musically to his previous records. For example, with ''Mauvaise fréquentations in 1984,'' Capdevielle provides a series of very personal, dark and minimalist songs. Some of these songs were received negatively by critics. Capdevielle returned in 1988, with ''Nouvel âge'', which remains one of his lesser-known albums. This album also featured personal reflection and dark inferences. The album ''Vue sur cour'' was released in 1990, and also went relatively unnoticed. In 1992, Capdevielle explored blues-rock with the album ''Vertigo,'' which was recorded in
Nashville Nashville is the capital city of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the seat of Davidson County. With a population of 689,447 at the 2020 U.S. census, Nashville is the most populous city in the state, 21st most-populous city in the U.S., and the ...
(this record is also largely unknown). Besides his musical career, Capdevielle achieved other artistic pursuits of various forms; he hosted a TV Show, ''Les Totems du Bataclan'' between 1985 and 1986; and in 1986, he acted in a telefilm ''L'Enigme des Sables'' directed by Philippe Valois. He also co-founded a production company with
Paco Rabanne Francisco Rabaneda Cuervo (born 18 February 1934), more commonly known under the pseudonym of Paco Rabanne (; ), is a Spanish fashion designer who became known as an ''enfant terrible'' of the 1960s French fashion world. Early life and educati ...
, Cadrages, which produced the feature film, directed by
Mira Nair Mira Nair (born 15 October 1957) is an Indian-American filmmaker based in New York City. Her production company, Mirabai Films, specializes in films for international audiences on Indian society, whether in the economic, social or cultural sphe ...
, ''Salaam Bombay'' that won the ''Caméra d’Or'' at the 41st Cannes Film Festival in 1988. He also authored Linda William's musical success ''Traces'' released in 1988 and, the same year, participated to the charitable French song "Liban" with other French artists. In 1993, he moved to the United States, where he studied cinematic techniques at
UCLA The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the California St ...
in California. When he returned in 1995, he directed several video clips, including "Si tu te bats (If you fight)" (
Renaud Hantson Renaud Hantson (29 March 1963) is a French singer, musician, drummer, actor and writer.Lucien Rioux ''50 ans de chanson francaise De Trenet a Bruel'' 1994 p.382 "de bons acteurs chanteurs (Renaud Hantson,Diane Tell)" Besides his solo career, he ha ...
) and another one for
Richard Cocciante Riccardo Cocciante (; born 20 February 1946), also known in French-speaking countries and the U.S. as Richard Cocciante (), is an Italian singer, composer, theatre man and musician. He acquired French citizenship. Personal life Cocciante was ...
. In 1995, he also released the album ''Politiquement correct'' (a compilation signed on the Sony Music label, with four new titles). In 1997, reconnecting with his old passion for classical music, he wrote, composed and directed ''Carmine Meo'' for the soprano
Emma Shapplin Emma Shapplin (born Crystêle Madeleine Joliton Interview video with Emma Shapplin for the Russian TV channel TVC. on 19 May 1974, in the Paris suburb of Savigny-le-Temple) is a French soprano. Discography Albums *''Carmine Meo'' (1997, Pe ...
, an album of contemporary opera, sung in 14th century Italian. The CD and the subsequent tour were an international success and the CD sold more than two and the half million copies; obtaining 39
Gold record Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au (from la, aurum) and atomic number 79. This makes it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally. It is a bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile meta ...
s and 17 Platinum records. In 2001, Capdevielle wrote and composed a neo-romantic opera, still in the 14th century Italian : ''Atylantos… A legend of Atlantis'', with
Chiara Zeffirelli Chiara Zeffirelli (born 16 July 1976, in Avignon) is a French classical crossover soprano. She performed the role of Aïra, the betrayed princess of the post-modern opera "Atylantos" by Jean-Patrick Capdevielle. Recently she had some performa ...
, Elena Cojocaru, Jade Laura Angelis and Nikola Todorovitch. The final goal still remains to produce a show based on this album. In 2005, he co-produced the album ''Pop Tasty'', which was written and composed by Montparnasse band. In 2007, he wrote lyrics for several songs on
David Hallyday David Hallyday (born David Michael Benjamin Smet; 14 August 1966) is a French singer, songwriter and amateur sports car racer. Early life Hallyday was born in Boulogne-Billancourt and is the son of the French singers Johnny Hallyday and Sylvie V ...
's album released that year. His 13th album ''Heretique #13'' was released that same year. In 2008, Capdevielle supported ''Sweet Air'' in taking part in the Baltimore project in support of the hostages of the world. In 2015, after 6 years of writing and composition, he decided to write 11 songs. The first drafts of these songs were released on social media and Capdevielle decided to launch a campaign on the crowdfunding platform KissKissBankBank. Within a few hours, the budget needed to achieve the album recording was reached and even exceeded. The album ''Bienvenue au Paradis'' (Capdevielle 14th) was recorded in "Britannia Row studios" in London and in Paris, and the Premium Version Album was released in November 2015 on his official website. Following the release of this album, the "Welcome to Paradise" Tour, a participation tour was organised by his fans in French-speaking countries for a year. He recorded a live album during this tour, which was released in 2017.


Discography


References


External links


Official Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Capdevielle, Jean-Patrick Living people 1945 births French musicians French rock musicians French rock music People from Levallois-Perret