James Robinson (comics)

James Dale Robinson is a British writer of American comic books and screenplays best known for co-creating the character of Starman (Jack Knight) with Tony Harris and reviving the Justice Society of America in the late 1990s. His other notable works include the screenplay for the film adaptation of the Alan Moore and Kevin O'Neill's comic book series ''The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen'' and the multi-year crossover storyline " Superman: New Krypton".

Career

Robinson made his writing debut in 1989 with the graphic novel '' London's Dark'', illustrated by Paul Johnson and later named one of the 500 "essential" graphic novels, as it was "at the vanguard ..of British graphic novels as a whole" despite being "a very raw work, full of experimentation". He continued contributing short stories to various anthologies, including " Grendel: Devil's Whisper" which appeared in '' A1'', before breaking into the American market with a number of Terminator series for Dark Horse. In 1993, Robinson penned the limited series '' The Golden Age'' for DC Comics, which, despite being an Elseworlds story, established much of the backstory he would later use in his arguably most renowned work, ''Starman''. With ''Starman'', Robinson took the aging Golden Age character of the same name and revitalized both him and all those who had used the name over the decades, weaving them into an interconnected whole. In 1997, Robinson's work on the title garnered him an Eisner Award for "Best Serialized Story". In the late 90s, Robinson worked on a follow-up series to ''The Golden Age'', to be titled ''The Silver Age'' and illustrated by Howard Chaykin, although he ultimately decided not to pursue the project as the bulk of his ideas were presented in Mark Waid and Brian Augustyn's 1998 series '' JLA: Year One''.

In addition to ''Starman'', Robinson's DC work includes frequent contributions to the anthology series '' Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight'', a Vigilante mini-series and ''The Sandman'' spin-off series ''Witchcraft'' for Vertigo. In 1999, Robinson and his writing partner David S. Goyer spearheaded the return of the Golden Age team of superheroes Justice Society of America to the mainstream DC Universe with the story arc "The Justice Society Returns" and the launch of the ongoing series '' JSA''. Robinson left the title after five issues while Goyer continued co-writing it with Geoff Johns, with whom Robinson would later launch the ''JSA'' spin-off series ''Hawkman''. Similarly, he served as a transitional writer on several Marvel titles, such as ''Cable'' and ''Generation X'', contributing to the " Operation: Zero Tolerance" inter-title crossover storyline. Robinson wrote a brief run on the ''Captain America'' series that was then-recently relaunched as part of the " Heroes Reborn" initiative. Other work for Marvel includes ''Ectokid'', one of the series created by the horror/fantasy novelist Clive Barker for the company's Razorline imprint. At Image, Robinson wrote a brief run on ''Wildcats'' that further developed the team's mythology and launched the creator-owned series ''Leave It to Chance'' with artist Paul Smith's, which won them two more Eisner Awards in 1997, for "Best New Series" and "Best Title for Younger Readers".

Robinson made a foray into screenwriting with a screenplay for the 1993 direct-to-video short film ''Firearm'', based on the comic book series of the same name published by Malibu. In the late 90s, Robinson and David S. Goyer wrote an unused draft for then-upcoming film ''Freddy vs. Jason'' and scripted '' Evermere'' for C2 Pictures, which aimed for a 2000 release with Chuck Russell attached to direct. Robinson's best known work as a screenwriter is the 2003 adaptation of ''The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen'', which caused some controversy among fans of the original work, many of whom were disappointed that the film took many liberties and changed the tone of the source material. Early drafts had reportedly relocated much of the action from England to America, allegedly in an attempt to make it more acceptable to American audience.

After taking a break from writing comics, Robinson returned in 2006 with an eight-issue storyline " Batman: Face the Face", which ran through both ''Batman'' and ''Detective Comics'' as part of DC Comics' company-wide initiative "One Year Later". In 2008, he took over the writing duties of the ongoing ''Superman'' series, starting with the storyline "The Coming of Atlas". In 2009, Robinson launched '' Justice League: Cry for Justice'', intended to run as a second ongoing Justice League title but turned into a 7-issue mini-series instead due to poor critical reception. Despite the controversial reception, Robinson was nominated for Best Writing in the 2010 Eisner Awards. In October 2009, Robinson took over the regular ''Justice League of America'' ongoing title with and artist Mark Bagley, who was later replaced by Brett Booth. In May 2010, Robinson and Sterling Gates co-wrote ''War of the Supermen'', the limited series that acted as the culmination of the Superman crossover storyline that started two years prior with " Superman: New Krypton". Robinson concluded his run on ''Superman'' with issue #700 (Aug. 2010). In 2011, Robinson launched the 12-issue series '' The Shade'', starring the eponymous character closely associated with the ''Starman'' series. The following year, he launched the '' Earth 2'' ongoing series which reimagined the long-standing concept of the fictional parallel earth for new readers as part of DC Comics' company-wide relaunch "The New 52". One of the revisions introduced by Robinson was making the Green Lantern of Earth 2 gay, which made national news. Robinson left the title after sixteen issues.

In 2013, Robinson launched '' The Saviors'' with J. Bone, his first creator-owned series since the discontinuation of ''Leave It to Chance'' a decade earlier. In 2014, Marvel published an original graphic novel titled '' The Amazing Spider-Man: Family Business'', co-written by Robinson and Mark Waid. That same year, Robinson's launched two new ongoing series at Marvel as part of the All-New Marvel NOW! initiative, ''All-New Invaders'' with artist Steve Pugh and a new volume of the ''Fantastic Four'' series with artist Leonard Kirk. In 2015, Robinson and artist Greg Hinkle launched the 4-issue mini-series ''Airboy'' at Image, which featured the eponymous Golden Age character emerging from the world of comic books into the "real" world and interacting with the creators. The series caused controversy with its transphobic remarks made by fictional Robinson in issue #2, which propmpted the creators to make amendments for the eventual collected edition. Also in 2015, Robinson penned the ongoing series ''Scarlet Witch'' for Marvel, which, he explained, was influenced by the work of Matt Fraction and David Aja on the 2012 series '' Hawkeye''. In 2016, Robinson launched another creator-owned series, '' Grand Passion'', illustrated by Tom Feister and published by Dynamite, which he described as "a departure from what I've been doing in the last few years." The following year, Robinson penned a ''James Bond'' spin-off series starring Felix Leiter for Dynamite and returned to DC Comics for a run on the ''Wonder Woman'' series, which he wrote for a year, leaving after issue #50 (Sept. 2018).

Since 2020, Robinson has been writing and producing the '' Stargirl'' television series, based on the eponymous character co-created by Geoff Johns and Lee Moder that in turn spun out of Robinson-created character Starman (Jack Knight).

Personal life

Robinson and longtime DC Comics editor Jann Jones announced their engagement in 2009. They married two years later and have since divorced.

Bibliography

Early work

*'' London's Dark'' (with Paul Johnson, graphic novel, 48 pages, Escape, 1989, )
*''Crisis'' #40: "Murky Waters" (with Tony Salmons, anthology, Fleetway, 1990)
*'' Shriek'' #2: "Trial and Error" (with D'Israeli, anthology, FantaCo Enterprises, 1990)
*'' A1'' #4: " Devil's Whisper" (with D'Israeli) and "The Day the General Came" (with Phil Elliott, anthology, Atomeka, 1990)
*Dark Horse:
**The Terminator:
*** ''The Terminator Omnibus Volume 1'' (tpb, 352 pages, 2008, ) includes:
**** ''The Terminator: One Shot'' (with Matt Wagner, graphic novel, 51 pages, 1991, ) also collected in ''The Terminator: Rewired'' (tpb, 160 pages, 2004, )
**** ''The Terminator: Secondary Objectives'' #1–4 (with Paul Gulacy, 1991) also collected as ''The Terminator: Secondary Objectives'' (tpb, 112 pages, 1992, )
***** Script by Robinson from a plot by Mike Richardson and Randy Stradley.
*** ''The Terminator Omnibus Volume 2'' (tpb, 376 pages, 2008, ) includes:
**** ''The Terminator: Endgame'' #1–3 (with Butch Guice, 1992) also collected as ''The Terminator: Endgame'' (tpb, 80 pages, 1999, )
**''Grendel Tales, Grendel Tales: Four Devils, One Hell'' #1–6 (with Teddy Kristiansen, 1993–1994) collected as ''Grendel Tales: Four Devils, One Hell'' (tpb, 196 pages, 1994, )
*''Miracleman, Miracleman: Apocrypha'' #1: "The Rascal Prince" (with Kelley Jones, anthology, Eclipse Comics, Eclipse, 1991) collected in ''Miracleman: Apocrypha'' (hc, 96 pages, 1992, ; tpb, 1992, )

DC Comics

*Batman:
**'' Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight'' (anthology):
*** "Blades" (with Tim Sale (artist), Tim Sale, in #32–34, 1992) collected in ''Batman: The Collected Legends of the Dark Knight'' (tpb, 160 pages, 1994, )
*** "Werewolf" (with John Watkiss, in #71–73, 1995) collected in ''Batman: Monsters'' (tpb, 192 pages, 2009, )
*** "Citadel" (with Tony Salmons, in #85, 1996)
*** "I am a Gun" (with Russ Heath, Russ Heath, Jr. and Steve Yeowell, in ''Annual'' #7, 1997)
*** "A Great Day for Everyone" (with Lee Weeks, co-feature in #100, 1997) collected in ''Robin: The Teen Wonder'' (tpb, 160 pages, 2009, )
*** "Spook" (with Paul Johnson, in #102–104, 1998)
*** "Playground" (with Dan Brereton, in #114, 1999)
*** "Siege" (dialogue by Robinson over story by Archie Goodwin (comics), Archie Goodwin and art by Marshall Rogers, in #133–136, 2000)
**** Collected in ''Legends of the Dark Knight: Marshall Rogers'' (hc, 496 pages, 2011, )
**** Collected in ''Tales of The Batman: Archie Goodwin'' (hc, 480 pages, 2013, )
**''Showcase (comics), Showcase '94'' #1–2: "Joker (character), King Joker" (with Christian Alamy, anthology, 1994)
**''Deadman (DC Comics), Batman/Deadman: Death and Glory'' (with John Estes (comics), John Estes, graphic novel, hc, 96 pages, 1996, ; sc, 1997, )
**''Detective Comics'':
*** "Batman: Face the Face, Face the Face" (with Leonard Kirk and Don Kramer, in #817–820 and ''Batman'' #651–654, 2006) collected as ''Batman: Face the Face'' (tpb, 192 pages, 2006, ; hc, 2017, )
*** "Deface the Face" (with Stephen Segovia and Carmine Di Giandomenico, in #988–993, 2018–2019) collected as ''Batman: Detective Comics — Deface the Face'' (tpb, 144 pages, 2019, )
*'' The Golden Age'' #1–4 (with Paul Smith, Elseworlds, 1993–1994) collected as ''The Golden Age'' (tpb, 200 pages, 1995, ; hc, 2017, )
*''Showcase (comics), Showcase '93'' #9: "Shining Knight" (with Mike Mayhew (comics), Mike Mayhew, anthology, 1993)
*Green Lantern:
**''Green Lantern Corps Quarterly'' #7: "Boodikka, Green Hell!" (with Kirk Van Wormer, anthology, 1993)
**''Tangent Comics'' (with J. H. Williams III — series of one-shot (comics), one-shots set in an alternate universe and published under its own imprint):
*** ''Tangent Comics: Green Lantern'' (1997) collected in ''Tangent Comics Volume 1'' (tpb, 208 pages, 2007, )
*** ''Tangent Comics: Tales of the Green Lantern'' (1998) collected in ''Tangent Comics Volume 3'' (tpb, 208 pages, 2008, )
**''80-Page Giant, Green Lantern 80-Page Giant'' #1: "Alan Scott, Alan Scott in a 1940s Tale" (with Mike Mayhew, anthology, 1998)
*''Witchcraft'' (Vertigo):
**''Witchcraft'' #1–3 (with Teddy Kristiansen, Peter Snejbjerg (#1), Michael Zulli (#2) and Steve Yeowell (#3), 1994) collected as ''Witchcraft'' (tpb, 136 pages, 1996, )
**''Witchcraft: La Terreur'' #1–3 (with Michael Zulli, 1998)
*''Starman'' vol. 2 (with Tony Harris (artist), Tony Harris, Teddy Kristiansen + Bjarne Hansen (art director), Bjarne Hansen + Kim Hagen + Christian Højgaard (#6), Matthew Dow Smith (#11 and 42), John Watkiss (#18), Bret Blevins (''Annual'' #1), J. H. Williams III (''Annual'' #1 and #26), Craig Hamilton (comics), Craig Hamilton (''Annual'' #1 and #28, 54), Guy Davis (comics), Guy Davis (#22), Chris Sprouse (#24), Gary Erskine (#26 and 41), Steve Yeowell (#27, 34–35, 47–49), Mark Buckingham (comic book artist), Mark Buckingham (#33–34), Richard Pace (comics), Richard Pace (#36), Mitch Byrd (''Annual'' #2), Dusty Abell (#38), Mike Mayhew (#44), Gene Ha (#46), Chris Weston + John McCrea (comics), John McCrea (#55), Stephen Sadowski (#56), Paul Smith (#69) and Russ Heath, Jr. (#74); issues #48–53, 55–60 and 77–79 are co-written by Robinson and David S. Goyer, 1994–2001) collected as:
**''Omnibus Volume 1'' (collects #0–16, hc, 448 pages, 2008, ; tpb, 2012, )
**''Omnibus Volume 2'' (collects #17–29 and ''Annual'' #1, hc, 416 pages, 2009, ; tpb, 2012, )
*** Includes the "Incident in an Old Haunt" short story (art by Wade Von Grawbadger) from ''Showcase (comics), Showcase '95'' #12 (anthology, 1995)
*** Includes the "Day and Night, Dark and Bright" short serial (art by Matthew Dow Smith) from ''Showcase (comics), Showcase '96'' #4–5 (anthology, 1996)
**''Omnibus Volume 3'' (collects #30–38 and ''Annual'' #2, hc, 432 pages, 2009, ; tpb, cancelled, )
*** Includes the 4-issue spin-off limited series '' The Shade'' (written by Robinson, art by Gene Ha (#1), J. H. Williams III (#2), Bret Blevins (#3) and Michael Zulli (#4), 1997)
*** Includes the "Talking with Ted, Talking with Jack" (art by Phil Jimenez and Lee Weeks) short story from ''Secret Files & Origins, Starman Secret Files & Origins'' (one-shot, 1998)
**''Omnibus Volume 4'' (collects #39–46, hc, 432 pages, 2010, )
*** Includes the ''Mist (comics), Starman: The Mist'' one-shot (written by Robinson, art by John Lucas (comics), John Lucas, 1998)
*** Includes the ''80-Page Giant, Starman 80-Page Giant'' one-shot (written by Robinson, art by John Lucas, Mike Mayhew, Wade Von Grawbadger, Dusty Abell, Tim Burgard and Stephen Sadowski, 1999)
*** Includes the 2-issue crossover limited series ''Batman/Hellboy/Starman'' (written by Robinson, art by Mike Mignola, 1999)
**''Omnibus Volume 5'' (collects #1,000,000 and 47–60, hc, 464 pages, 2010, )
*** Includes "The Ropes" short story (co-written by Robinson and David S. Goyer, art by David Ross (comics), Dave Ross) from ''All Star Comics, All Star Comics 80-Page Giant'' (one-shot, 1999)
*** Includes ''Stars and S.T.R.I.P.E.'' #0 (co-written by Robinson and Geoff Johns, art by Lee Moder and Chris Weston, 1999)
*** Includes the "Starman, FBI Agent" short story from ''Justice Society of America, JSA: All Stars'' #4 (written by Robinson, art by Tony Harris, 2003)
**''Omnibus Volume 6'' (collects #61–80, hc, 544 pages, 2011, )
*** Includes the "81th issue" of ''Starman'' (written by Robinson, art by Fernando Dagnino, 2010) released as a tie-in to the "Blackest Night" crossover storyline.
*''Vigilante (comics), Vigilante: City Lights, Prairie Justice'' #1–4 (with Tony Salmons, 1995–1996) collected as ''Vigilante: City Lights, Prairie Justice'' (tpb, 144 pages, 2009, )
*Superman:
**''Legends of the DC Universe'' #1–3: "U.L.T.R.A. Humanite" (with Val Semeiks, anthology, 1998)
**''Superman'' (with Renato Guedes, Jesús Merino (#684), Javier Pina, Pablo Raimondi (#685), Pere Pérez (#690), Fernando Dagnino (#692–693) and Bernard Chang, 2008–2010) collected as:
***''The Coming of Atlas'' (collects #677–680, hc, 128 pages, 2009, ; tpb, 2010, )
***''New Krypton Volume 1'' (includes #681, hc, 176 pages, 2009, ; tpb, 2010, )
**** Also collects ''Jimmy Olsen, Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen Special'' #1 (written by Robinson, art by Jesús Merino, Leno Carvalho and Steve Scott (comics), Steve Scott, 2008)
**** Also collects ''Superman: New Krypton, Superman: New Krypton Special'' (co-written by Robinson, Sterling Gates and Geoff Johns, art by Gary Frank (comics), Gary Frank, Pete Woods, and Renato Guedes, 2008)
**** Also collects ''Guardian (DC Comics), Adventure Comics Special (Featuring the Guardian)'' (written by Robinson, art by Pere Pérez, 2009)
***''New Krypton Volume 2'' (includes #682–683, hc, 160 pages, 2009, ; tpb, 2010, )
***''Mon-El Volume 1'' (collects #684–690, hc, 224 pages, 2010, ; tpb, 2011, )
**** Includes ''Action Comics'' #874 (written by Robinson, art by Pablo Raimondi and Renato Guedes, 2009)
***''Codename Patriot'' (includes #691, hc, 144 pages, 2010, ; tpb, 2011, )
**** Also collects ''Superman: World of New Krypton'' #6 (co-written by Robinson and Greg Rucka, art by Pete Woods, 2009)
**** Also collects ''Action Comics'' #880 (co-written by Robinson and Greg Rucka, art by Julian López, 2009)
**** Also collects ''Jimmy Olsen, Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen Special'' #2 (written by Robinson, art by Bernard Chang, 2009)
***''Mon-El Volume 2'' (collects #692–697 and ''Annual'' #14, hc, 128 pages, 2010, ; tpb, 2011, )
**** Includes the "Mon-El, Man of Valor, Finale" short story (art by Bernard Chang) from ''Adventure Comics'' vol. 2 #11 (anthology, 2010)
**''Superman: World of New Krypton'' (co-written by Robinson and Greg Rucka, art by Pete Woods, 2009–2010) collected as:
*** ''Superman: New Krypton Volume 3'' (collects #1–5, hc, 144 pages, 2010, ; tpb, 2011, )
*** ''Superman: New Krypton Volume 4'' (collects #6–12, hc, 192 pages, 2010, ; tpb, 2011, )
**''Secret Files & Origins, Superman Secret Files 2009'': "Double Act" (with Matt Camp) and "Legacy" (with Stefano Gaudiano, co-features in one-shot, 2009)
**''Blackest Night, Blackest Night: Superman'' #1–3 (with Eddy Barrows, 2009)
*** Collected in ''Blackest Night: Black Lantern Corps Volume 1'' (hc, 256 pages, 2010, ; tpb, 2011, )
*** Collected in ''Blackest Night Omnibus'' (hc, 1,664 pages, 2019, )
**''Superman: Last Stand of New Krypton'':
***''Volume 1'' (hc, 168 pages, 2010, ; tpb, 2011, ) includes:
**** "Prologue, Part Two: The Future is Now" (with Julian López, in ''Adventure Comics'' vol. 2 #8, anthology, 2010)
**** "Part One: Invaded" (co-written by Robinson and Sterling Gates, art by Pete Woods, in #1, 2010)
**** "Part Three: Destiny" (with Javier Pina and Bernard Chang, in ''Superman'' #698, 2010)
**** "Part Four: Namesake" (with Travis Moore (comics), Travis Moore, in ''Adventure Comics'' vol. 2 #9, anthology, 2010)
**** "Part Five: Bottles and Battles" (co-written by Robinson and Sterling Gates, art by Travis Moore and Pete Woods, in #2, 2010)
***''Volume 2'' (hc, 128 pages, 2011, ; tpb, 2012, ) includes:
**** "Part Six: Divided, Conquerable" (co-written by Robinson and Sterling Gates, art by Travis Moore and Eduardo Pansica, in ''Adventure Comics'' vol. 2 #10, anthology, 2010)
**** "Part Eight: Irony in Ire" (with Bernard Chang, in ''Superman'' #699, 2010)
**** "Part Nine: This is the Way the World Ends" (co-written by Robinson and Sterling Gates, art by Pete Woods, in #3, 2010)
**''Superman: War of the Supermen'' (hc, 144 pages, 2010, ; tpb, 2012, ) collects:
***''Superman: War of the Supermen'' #0–4 (co-written by Robinson and Sterling Gates, art by Eddy Barrows, Jamal Igle, CAFU and Eduardo Pansica, 2010)
***''Superman'' #700: "The Comeback" (with Bernard Chang, co-feature, 2010)
**''Superman/Batman, Superman/Batman Annual'' #5: "Reign of Doomsday, Reign of Doomsday, Part Five" (with Miguel Sepulveda, 2011) collected in ''Superman: Return of Doomsday'' (tpb, 144 pages, 2011, )
**''DC Rebirth, Superman'' vol. 4 #40–41: "The Last Days" (with Doug Mahnke and Ed Benes, 2018)
*** Collected in ''Superman: Imperius Lex'' (tpb, 168 pages, 2018, )
*** Collected in ''Superman Rebirth: The Deluxe Edition Book Four'' (hc, 280 pages, 2019, )
*''Legends of the DC Universe, Legends of the DC Universe 80-Page Giant'' #1: "Doom Patrol, Lights, Camera and Too Much Action" (with Dave Gibbons, anthology, 1998)
*Justice Society of America:
**''Justice Society of America#JSA (1999–2006), JSA'' (co-written by Robinson and David S. Goyer):
***''The Justice Society Returns'' (tpb, 256 pages, 2003, ) includes:
**** ''All Star Comics'' vol. 2 #1–2 (with Michael Lark (#1) and Will Rosado (#2), 1999)
**** ''Adventure Comics'' (with Peter Snejbjerg, one-shot, 1999)
**** ''Sensation Comics'' (with Scott Benefiel, one-shot, 1999)
***''JSA by Geoff Johns Book One'' (tpb, 392 pages, 2017, ) includes:
**** ''JSA Secret Files & Origins'' #1: "Gathering Storm" (with Scott Benefiel, co-feature, 1999)
**** ''JSA'' #1–5 (with Scott Benefiel and Derec Aucoin (#5), 1999)
*** All of the issues listed above are also collected in ''JSA Omnibus Volume 1'' (hc, 1,224 pages, 2014, )
**''80-Page Giant, Justice Society of America 80-Page Giant'': "Memory Lane" (with Neil Edwards (comics), Neil Edwards, anthology one-shot, 2010)
**''Blackest Night, Blackest Night: JSA'' #1–3 (with Marcos Marz, Eddy Barrows and Eduardo Pansica (#3); issues #2–3 are co-written by Robinson and Tony Bedard, 2010)
*** Collected in ''Blackest Night: Black Lantern Corps Volume 2'' (hc, 240 pages, 2010, ; tpb, 2011, )
*** Collected in ''Blackest Night Omnibus'' (hc, 1,664 pages, 2019, )
*''Hawkman (comic book), Hawkman'' #1–7, 9–10 (co-written by Robinson and Geoff Johns (except for issue #7, written by Robinson solo), art by Rags Morales, 2002–2003)
** Collected in ''Hawkman Omnibus Volume 1'' (hc, 688 pages, 2012, )
** Collected in ''Hawkman by Geoff Johns Book One'' (tpb, 376 pages, 2017, )
*''Action Comics'' #879–889: "Captain Atom" (script by Robinson from a plot by Robinson and Greg Rucka, art by CAFU, co-feature, 2009–2010)
*Justice League of America:
**'' Justice League: Cry for Justice'' #1–7 (with Mauro Cascioli, Scott Clark (artist), Scott Clark (#5–7) and Ibraim Roberson (#7), 2009–2010) collected as ''Justice League: Cry for Justice'' (hc, 232 pages, 2010, ; tpb, 2011, )
**''Justice League of America#Justice League of America (vol. 2), Justice League of America'' vol. 2 (with Mark Bagley, Robson Rocha + Pow Rodrix (#49), Brett Booth (#54–57), Miguel Sepulveda (#58) and Daniel Sampere (#58–60), 2009–2011) collected as:
*** ''Team History'' (collects #38–43, hc, 192 pages, 2010, ; tpb, 2011, )
*** ''Dark Things'' (collects #44–48, hc, 192 pages, 2011, ; tpb, 2012, )
**** Includes ''Justice Society of America#Justice Society of America (vol. 3) (2006–2011), Justice Society of America'' vol. 3 #41–42 (written by Robinson, art by Mark Bagley, 2010) as part of the "Brightest Day, Dark Things" inter-title crossover.
**** The Cyborg (DC Comics), Cyborg/Red Tornado co-feature from ''Justice League of America#Justice League of America (vol. 2), Justice League of America'' vol. 2 #46–48 (written by Robinson, art by Pow Rodrix, 2010) remains uncollected.
*** ''Omega'' (collects #49–53 and the ''Starman (Mikaal Tomas), Starman/Congorilla'' one-shot, hc, 200 pages, 2011, ; tpb, 2012, )
*** ''The Rise of Eclipso'' (collects #54–60, tpb, 192 pages, 2012, )
**** Includes ''Justice Society of America#Justice Society of America (vol. 3) (2006–2011), Justice Society of America'' vol. 3 #43 (written by Robinson, art by Jesús Merino, 2010)
*''Flashpoint (comics), Flashpoint: The Outsider'' #1–3 (with Javi Fernandez, 2011) collected in ''Flashpoint: The World of Flashpoint Featuring Wonder Woman'' (tpb, 272 pages, 2012, )
*'' The Shade'' vol. 2 #1–12 (with Cully Hamner (#1–3), Darwyn Cooke (#4), Javier Pulido (#5–7), Jill Thompson (#8), Frazer Irving (#9–11) and Gene Ha (#12), 2011–2012) collected as ''The Shade'' (tpb, 280 pages, 2013, )
*''Men of War (comics), Men of War'' vol. 2 #7: "Remembering the Leopard" (with Phil Winslade, 2012) collected in ''Men of War: Uneasy Company'' (tpb, 256 pages, 2012, )
*''DC Universe Presents'' #9–11: "Vandal Savage, Savage" (with Bernard Chang, anthology, 2012) collected in ''DC Universe Presents: Vandal Savage'' (tpb, 160 pages, 2013, )
*''Earth-Two, Earth 2'' (with Nicola Scott, Eduardo Pansica (#4), Yıldıray Çınar (#7–8, 13), Tomás Giorello (#0) and Julius Gopez + CAFU (''Annual'' #1), 2012–2013) collected as:
**''The Gathering'' (collects #1–6, hc, 160 pages, 2013, ; tpb, 2012, )
**''The Tower of Fate'' (collects #0, 7–12, hc, 176 pages, 2013, ; tpb, 2014, )
*** Includes the Mister Terrific (Michael Holt), Mister Terrific short story (art by Tom Derenick) from ''DC Universe Presents'' #0 (anthology, 2012)
**''Battle Cry'' (collects #13–16 and ''Annual'' #1, hc, 160 pages, 2014, ; tpb, 2014, )
*''He-Man and the Masters of the Universe (2012 DC comic), He-Man and the Masters of the Universe'' #1–2 (of 6) (with Philip Tan and Howard Porter (artist), Howard Porter (#2); issue #2 is co-written by Robinson and Keith Giffen, 2012) collected in ''He-Man and the Masters of the Universe Volume 1'' (tpb, 160 pages, 2013, )
*''Wonder Woman'' vol. 5 (with Carlo Pagulayan (#31, 36–37), Sergio Davila (#32 and 34), Emanuela Lupacchino, Stephen Segovia (#37, 41, 46–47), Carmen Carnero (#39–40), Jesús Merino (#42, 48–50) and Marco Santucci (#43 and 45), 2017–2018) collected as:
**''Children of the Gods'' (collects #31–37, tpb, 168 pages, 2018, )
**''Amazons Attacked'' (collects #38–45, tpb, 192 pages, 2018, )
**''Dark Gods'' (collects #46–50 and ''Annual'' #2, tpb, 168 pages, 2019, )
*''Trinity (comic book), Trinity'' vol. 2 #17–22 (with Patrick Zircher, Jack Herbert (#19–20) and Tyler Kirkham (#20–21), 2018) collected as ''Trinity: The Search for Steve Trevor'' (tpb, 144 pages, 2018, )
*''Young Monsters in Love'': "Creature Commandos, Dear Velcoro" (with John McCrea (comics), John McCrea, anthology one-shot, 2018) collected in ''A Very DC Valentine's Day'' (tpb, 176 pages, 2019, )
*''Arrowverse, Earth-Prime'' #4: "Stargirl (TV series), Road Trip" (with Jerry Ordway, anthology, 2022) collected in ''Earth-Prime'' (tpb, 240 pages, 2023, )

Marvel Comics

*''67 Seconds'' (with Steve Yeowell, graphic novel, 64 pages, Epic Comics, Epic, 1992, )
*''The Incredible Hulk (comic book), The Incredible Hulk Annual'' #18: "The Running Man" (with Joe Phillips, co-feature, 1992)
** Collected in ''The Incredible Hulk: Ghost of the Past'' (tpb, 480 pages, 2015, )
** Collected in ''The Incredible Hulk by Peter David Omnibus Volume 2'' (hc, 1,048 pages, 2020, )
*''Ectokid, Clive Barker's Ectokid'' (with Steve Skroce, Razorline):
**''Razorline: The First Cut'': "Ectokid" (anthology one-shot, 1993)
**''Ectokid'' #1–3 (with issue #3 co-written by Robinson and Larry Wachowski, 1993)
*Captain America:
**''Tales of Suspense, Marvel Select: Tales of Suspense'' (with Colin MacNeil, one-shot, 1995) collected in ''The Avengers: Tales to Astonish'' (tpb, 224 pages, 2018, )
**''Captain America'' vol. 2 #7–11 (with Joe Phillips (#7) and Joe Bennett (artist), Joe Bennett, 1997) collected in ''Heroes Reborn: Captain America'' (tpb, 352 pages, 2006, )
*** In addition to this short run, Robinson also wrote the "World War III" storyline published throughout the last issues of the series that were part of the " Heroes Reborn" relaunch:
**** ''Fantastic Four'' vol. 2 #13: "Part One: Life in Wartime" (with Mike Wieringo, 1997)
**** ''The Avengers (comic book), The Avengers'' vol. 2 #13: "Part Two: Winning and Losing" (with Michael Ryan (artist), Michael Ryan, 1997)
**** ''Iron Man (comic book), Iron Man'' vol. 2 #13: "Part Three: No Time to Mourn!" (with Larry Stroman, 1997)
**** ''Captain America'' vol. 2 #13: "Part Four: War without End..." (with Ron Lim, 1997)
*** The storyline — a crossover between Marvel and #Image Comics, Wildstorm characters — remains uncollected.
**''Timely Comics, Captain America Comics 70th Anniversary Special'': "What Makes the Man" (with Marcos Martín (cartoonist), Marcos Martín, 2009) collected in ''Timely 70th Anniversary Collection'' (hc, 280 pages, 2010, )
*Cable (character), Cable:
**''Cable'' #44–50, -1 (with Randy Green (#44–46), Allen Im (#44), José Ladrönn (#-1 and 48–50), N. Steven Harris (#46) and Rob Haynes (#47), 1997–1998)
*** Issues #45–47 are collected in ''Operation: Zero Tolerance, X-Men: Operation Zero Tolerance'' (tpb, 432 pages, 2001, ; hc, 640 pages, 2012, )
*** Issues #-1 and 48–50 are collected in ''Cable: The Hellfire Hunt'' (tpb, 448 pages, 2017, )
**''Cable'' vol. 3 #1–5 (with Carlos Pacheco and Yıldıray Çınar (#4–5), 2017) collected as ''Cable: Conquest'' (tpb, 112 pages, 2017, )
*''Generation X'' #-1 and 29–31 (with Chris Bachalo and Pop Mhan (#29), 1997) and ''Gen¹³, Generation X/Gen¹³'' (with Salvador Larroca, one-shot, 1998)
*''All-New Invaders'' (with Steve Pugh, Marc Laming (#6–7, 12) and Barry Kitson (#12), 2014–2015) collected as:
**''Gods and Soldiers'' (collects #1–5, tpb, 128 pages, 2014, )
*** Includes the "To Tame the Very Gods Themselves" short story (art by Steve Pugh) from ''All-New Marvel NOW!, All-New Marvel NOW! Point One'' (anthology one-shot, 2014)
**''Original Sin (comics), Original Sin'' (collects #6–10, tpb, 112 pages, 2014, )
**''The Martians are Coming'' (collects #11–15, tpb, 112 pages, 2015, )
*''Fantastic Four'' vol. 5 (with Leonard Kirk, Dean Haspiel (#6–7), Marc Laming (#9–10, 14) and Tom Grummett (''Annual'' #1), 2014–2015) collected as:
**''The Fall of the Fantastic Four'' (collects #1–5, tpb, 128 pages, 2014, )
**''Original Sin (comics), Original Sin'' (collects #6–10, tpb, 112 pages, 2014, )
**''Back in Blue'' (collects #11–14 and ''Annual'' #1, tpb, 120 pages, 2015, )
**''The End is Fourever'' (collects #642–645, tpb, 144 pages, 2015, )
*** Includes the "Anniversary" short story (art by Chris Samnee) from ''Timely Comics, Marvel 75th Anniversary Celebration'' (anthology one-shot, 2014)
*''Original Sin (comics), Original Sins'' #4: "Doctor Doom, Checkmate" (with Alex Maleev, anthology, 2014)
** Collected in ''Original Sin'' (hc, 392 pages, 2014, )
** Collected in ''Original Sins'' (tpb, 144 pages, 2015, )
*'' The Amazing Spider-Man: Family Business'' (co-written by Robinson and Mark Waid, art by Gabriele Dell'Otto and Werther Dell'Edera, graphic novel, hc, 112 pages, 2014, ; sc, 2018, )
*''Secret Wars (2015 comic book), Secret Wars'': ''Ultron, Age of Ultron vs. Marvel Zombies'' #1–4 (with Steve Pugh and other artists, 2015) collected as ''Secret Wars — Battleworld: Age of Ultron vs. Marvel Zombies'' (tpb, 128 pages, 2015, )
*''Secret Wars (2015 comic book), Secret Wars'': ''Armor Wars'' #½ (with Mark Bagley) and 1–5 (with Marcio Takara, 2015) collected as ''Secret Wars — Warzones: Armor Wars'' (tpb, 112 pages, 2016, )
*''Uncanny Avengers'' vol. 3 ''Annual'' #1 (with Marc Laming, 2016)
*''Squadron Supreme'' vol. 4 (with Leonard Kirk, Paolo Villanelli (#6–8, 14), Aco (comics), Aco + Leonardo Romero (comics), Leonardo Romero (#9) and Emilio Laiso (#15), 2016–2017) collected as:
**''By Any Means Necessary!'' (collects #1–5, tpb, 128 pages, 2016, )
*** Includes the "Supremacy" short story (art by Leonard Kirk) from ''The Avengers (comic book), The Avengers'' vol. 6 #0 (2015)
**''Civil War II'' (collects #6–9, tpb, 112 pages, 2016, )
**''Finding Namor'' (collects #10–15, tpb, 136 pages, 2017, )
*''Scarlet Witch'' vol. 2 (with Vanesa del Rey (#1 and 15), Marco Rudy (#2), Steve Dillon + Chris Visions (#3–4), Javier Pulido (#5), Marguerite Sauvage (#6), Annie Wu (artist), Annie Wu (#7), Tula Lotay (#8), Joëlle Jones (#9), Kei Zama (#10), Leila del Duca (#11), Annapaola Martello (#12), Jonathan Marks (comics), Jonathan Marks (#13) and Shawn Crystal (#14), 2016–2017) collected as:
**''Witches' Road'' (collects #1–5, tpb, 112 pages, 2016, )
**''World of Witchcraft'' (collects #6–10, tpb, 112 pages, 2017, )
*** Includes "The Wu" short story (art by Mike Perkins) from ''Doctor Strange, Doctor Strange: Last Days of Magic'' (anthology one-shot, 2016)
**''The Final Hex'' (collects #11–15, tpb, 112 pages, 2017, )
**''Scarlet Witch by James Robinson: The Complete Collection'' (collects #1–15 and the short story from the ''Doctor Strange: Last Days of Magic'' one-shot, tpb, 344 pages, 2021, )
*''C-3PO, Star Wars Special: C-3PO'': "The Phantom Limb" (with Tony Harris, 2016) collected in ''Journey to Star Wars: The Force Awakens — Shattered Empire'' (hc, 144 pages, 2016, )
*''Nick Fury (comic book), Nick Fury'' #1–6 (with Aco, 2017) collected as ''Nick Fury: Deep-Cover Capers'' (tpb, 136 pages, 2017, )

Image Comics

*Wildstorm:
**''James Robinson's Complete WildC.A.T.s'' (tpb, 288 pages, 2009, ) collects:
*** ''WildC.A.T.s'' #15–20 (with Travis Charest, Terry Dodson (#18–19) and Jim Lee (#19), 1994–1995)
**** ''WildC.A.T.s Annual'' #1 (with Larry Stroman, 1998)
**** ''WildC.A.T.s'' #50: "Old Feelings" (with Jim Lee, co-feature, 1998)
*** ''Team One, Team One: WildC.A.T.s'' #1–2 (with Rich Johnson (comics), Rich Johnson, 1995)
**''Wildstorm Rising'' (tpb, 256 pages, 1999, ) includes:
*** ''Wildstorm Rising'' #1 (of 2) (with Barry Windsor-Smith, 1995)
*** ''Union (comics), Union'' #4 (with Ryan Benjamin (comics), Ryan Benjamin, 1995)
**''Leave It to Chance'' #1–13 (with Paul Smith, Homage Comics, Homage, 1996–2002) partially collected in:
***''Shaman's Rain'' (collects #1–4, tpb, 112 pages, 1998, ; hc, 2002, )
***''Trick or Threat'' (collects #5–8, tpb, 112 pages, 1998, ; hc, 2003, )
***''Monster Madness and Other Stories'' (collects #9–11, hc, 112 pages, 2003, )
**''Gen¹³, Gen¹³ Bootleg'' #7: "Renaissance Ruckus" (with Scott Hampton, 1997)
**''WildC.A.T.s/X-Men, WildC.A.T.s/X-Men: The Modern Age'' (with Adam Hughes, one-shot, 1997) collected in ''WildC.A.T.s/X-Men'' (tpb, 194 pages, 1998, )
*''The Saviors'' (tpb, 136 pages, 2016, ) collects:
**''Liberty Comics, Liberty Annual'' '12: "Hunters" (with J. Bone, anthology, 2012) also collected in ''CBLDF Presents: Liberty'' (hc, 216 pages, 2014, ; tpb, 2016, )
**'' The Saviors'' #1–5 (with J. Bone, 2013–2014)
*''Heaven (comic book), Heaven'' (with Philip Tan, unreleased ongoing series — initially announced for 2015)
*''Airboy'' vol. 2 #1–4 (with Greg Hinkle, 2015) collected as ''Airboy'' (hc, 120 pages, 2016, )
*''2017 Las Vegas shooting, Where We Live: A Benefit for the Survivors in Las Vegas'': "The Deadliest Man" (with Dean Kotz and Stefano Gaudiano, anthology graphic novel, 336 pages, 2018, )
*''The Terrible Elisabeth Dumn Against the Devils in Suits'' (translated and adapted from Portuguese by Robinson; written and drawn by Arabson Assis, one-shot, 2018)

Other publishers

*''Firearm'' ( Malibu):
**''Firearm'' #1–18 (with Cully Hamner, Tim Eldred (#4), Kirk Van Wormer (#5 and 7), Bill Knapp (comics), Bill Knapp (#8), Gary Erskine (#10–11), Ben Herrera (#12), Steve Carr (comics), Steve Carr (#13), Brian O'Connell (comics), Brian O'Connell (#14), Mike Edsey, (#15) Arnie Jorgensen (#16 and 18) and Keith Conroy (#17–18), 1993–1995)
*** In 1993, Malibu released the ''Firearm'' #0 package consisting of a VHS cassette with the 35-minute ''Firearm'' film and the ''Firearm'' #0 comic book (written by Robinson, drawn by Mike Wieringo and Rob Haynes) featuring the conclusion of the short film's story.
*** During the series' run, Robinson penned a short Firearm story and co-plotted a crossover issue, both of which were published as part of ''Night Man (character), The Night Man'' ongoing series:
**** "Firearm Origin" (with Howard Chaykin, co-feature in #4, 1994)
**** "Rafferty (comics), Crossfire!" (script by Steve Englehart from a plot by Robinson and Englehart, drawn by Dean Zachary, in #14, 1994)
**''Codename: Firearm'' #0–2: "Idle Thoughts" (with Keith Conroy + Cully Hamner (#1) and Gary Erskine (#2–3), co-feature, 1995)
*''Bluebeard (comics), Bluebeard'' #1–3 (with Phil Elliott, Slave Labor Graphics, 1993–1994)
*''Illegal Alien (comics), Illegal Alien'' (with Phil Elliott, graphic novel, 80 pages, Kitchen Sink Press, Kitchen Sink, 1994, )
*''Bart Simpson's Treehouse of Horror'' #1: "Bart People" (with Chris Roman, anthology, Bongo Comics, Bongo, 1995) collected in ''Treehouse of Horror: Heebie-Jeebie Hullabaloo'' (tpb, 144 pages, HarperCollins, 1999, )
*''Vampirella, Vampirella Masters Series Volume 6: James Robinson'' (tpb, 112 pages, Dynamite, 2011, ) collects:
**''Vampirella 25th Anniversary Special'': "Two So Different" (with Ray Lago, anthology, Harris Comics, Harris, 1996)
**''Vampirella: Blood Lust'' #1–2 (with Joe Jusko, Harris, 1997)
*** Robinson and Jusko produced an epilogue that was first published in the limited edition slipcased hardcover collection of the series.
*** The series, along with the epilogue, was also collected as ''Vampirella: Blood Lust'' (tpb, 72 pages, Harris, 2006, )
**''Vampirella/Dracula: The Centennial'': "Vampirella vs. Dracula" (with David W. Mack, David Mack and Rick Mays, anthology one-shot, Harris, 1997)
*''Ash (comics), Ash'' (with Joe Quesada, Event Comics, Event):
**''Ash'' #½ (first six pages, Wizard Entertainment, Wizard, 1997)
**''Ash: Fire and Crossfire'' #1–2 (1999)
*Dynamite:
**'' Grand Passion'' #1–5 (with Tom Feister and Andrea Mutti (#5), 2016–2017) collected as ''Grand Passion'' (tpb, 120 pages, 2017, )
**''James Bond: Felix Leiter'' #1–6 (with Aaron Campbell (comics), Aaron Campbell, 2017) collected as ''James Bond: Felix Leiter'' (hc, 152 pages, 2017, ; tpb, 2019, )
*''Love Is Love (comics), Love is Love'' (untitled two-page story, with Sagar Forniés, anthology graphic novel, 144 pages, IDW Publishing, 2016, )
*''2000 AD (comics), 2000 AD'' #2050: "Rogue Trooper, A Soldier's Duty" (with Leonardo Manco, anthology, Rebellion Developments, Rebellion, 2017)

Filmography

*''Firearm'' (writer, 1993)
*''Cyber Bandits'' (writer, 1995)
*''Comic Book Villains'' (writer and director, 2002)
*''The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen'' (writer, 2003)
*''Son of Batman'' ("story by", 2014)

References

External links

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Robinson, James
Living people
20th-century English male writers
21st-century English male writers
British graphic novelists
British science fiction writers
English comics writers
English science fiction writers
English screenwriters
English male screenwriters
Inkpot Award winners
Marvel Comics writers
Year of birth missing (living people)