Ivan Petrovich Calin (russian: Иван Петрович Калин; 10 March 1935 – 2 January 2012) was a Soviet and Moldavian
agronomist-scholar,
political scientist
Political science is the science, scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of politics, political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated c ...
,
diplomat
A diplomat (from grc, δίπλωμα; romanized ''diploma'') is a person appointed by a state or an intergovernmental institution such as the United Nations or the European Union to conduct diplomacy with one or more other states or internati ...
and
politician
A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking, a ...
.
Biography
Calin was born in the small village of Plot in
Rîbnița District
The Rîbnița District ( ro, Raionul Rîbnița; russian: Рыбницкий район; uk, Рибницький район) is an administrative district of Transnistria (''de facto'') in Moldova (''de jure''). Its seat is the city of Rîbnița ...
, then in
Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
* ro, Proletari din toate țările, uniți-vă! (Moldovan Cyrillic: )
* uk, Пролетарі всіх країн, єднайтеся!
* russian: Пролетарии всех стран, соединяйтесь!
, title_leader = First Secr ...
.
Calin was
President of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Moldavian SSR from 10 April 1980 to 24 December 1985. Following this he became prime minister of the Moldavian SSR until 10 January 1990.
He was elected as member of the
Parliament of Moldova
The Parliament of the Republic of Moldova is the supreme representative body of the Moldova, Republic of Moldova, the only state legislative authority, being a unicameralism, unicameral structure composed of 101 elected MPs on lists, for a peri ...
in the
1998 election,
2005 election,
April 2009 election and
July 2009 election.
Until the
speaker
Speaker may refer to:
Society and politics
* Speaker (politics), the presiding officer in a legislative assembly
* Public speaker, one who gives a speech or lecture
* A person producing speech: the producer of a given utterance, especially:
** I ...
was elected, the plenary meetings of the Moldovan Parliament were chaired by the oldest MP, making Calin the acting speaker from 5 to 12 May 2009.
Awards
*
Order of Lenin
The Order of Lenin (russian: Орден Ленина, Orden Lenina, ), named after the leader of the Russian October Revolution, was established by the Central Executive Committee on April 6, 1930. The order was the highest civilian decoration b ...
* Three
Orders of the Red Banner of Labour
*
Order of the RepublicDecretul nr. 2259 din 10 martie 2005 privind conferirea "Ordinului Republicii" domnului Ivan CALIN
/ref>
References
* Enciclopedia sovietică moldovenească, 1970–1977.
External links
APCE - Ivan Calin
Калин Иван Петрович
Prime Ministers of Moldova
1935 births
2012 deaths
People from Rîbnița District
Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union candidate members
Communist Party of Moldavia politicians
Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
Heads of government of the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Members of the parliament of Moldova
Moldovan MPs 1998–2001
Moldovan MPs 2001–2005
Moldovan MPs 2005–2009
Moldovan MPs 2009
Moldovan MPs 2009–2010
Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova politicians
Presidents of the Moldovan Parliament
Tenth convocation members of the Soviet of the Union
Eleventh convocation members of the Soviet of the Union
Recipients of the Order of Lenin
Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
Recipients of the Order of the Republic (Moldova)
Moldovan economists
{{Moldova-politician-stub
Soviet economists