Cascade Du Jardin Botanique De Saint-Pierre, à La Martinique
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Cascade, Cascades or Cascading may refer to:


Science and technology


Science

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Cascade waterfalls A waterfall is a point in a river or stream where water flows over a vertical drop or a series of steep drops. Waterfalls also occur where meltwater drops over the edge of a tabular iceberg or ice shelf. Waterfalls can be formed in several wa ...
, or series of waterfalls * Cascade, the
CRISPR CRISPR () (an acronym for clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) is a family of DNA sequences found in the genomes of prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria and archaea. These sequences are derived from DNA fragments of bacte ...
-associated complex for antiviral defense (a protein complex) *
Cascade (grape) Cascade is a red complex hybrid grape variety that was created by French viticulturist Albert Seibel in the early 20th century in Aubenas, Ardèche, in the Rhône Valley (wine), Rhône Valley. It has been commercially available in North America sin ...
, a type of fruit *
Biochemical cascade A biochemical cascade, also known as a signaling cascade or signaling pathway, is a series of chemical reactions that occur within a biological cell when initiated by a stimulus. This stimulus, known as a first messenger, acts on a receptor that ...
, a series of biochemical reactions, in which a product of the previous step is the substrate of the next *
Energy cascade In continuum mechanics, an energy cascade involves the transfer of energy from large scales of motion to the small scales (called a direct energy cascade) or a transfer of energy from the small scales to the large scales (called an inverse energy ...
, a process important in turbulent flow and drag by which kinetic energy is converted into heat *
Collision cascade In condensed-matter physics, a collision cascade (also known as a displacement cascade or a displacement spike) is a set of nearby adjacent energetic (much higher than ordinary thermal energies) collisions of atoms induced by an energetic part ...
, a set of nearby adjacent energetic collisions of atoms induced by an energetic particle in a solid or liquid * Ecological cascade, a series of secondary extinctions triggered by the primary extinction of a key species in an ecosystem *
Trophic cascade Trophic cascades are powerful indirect interactions that can control entire ecosystems, occurring when a trophic level in a food web is suppressed. For example, a top-down cascade will occur if predators are effective enough in predation to reduce t ...
, an interaction that can occur throughout an ecosystem when a trophic level is suppressed


Computing

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Cascading classifiers Cascading is a particular case of ensemble learning based on the concatenation of several classifiers, using all information collected from the output from a given classifier as additional information for the next classifier in the cascade. Unli ...
, a multistage classification scheme *
Cascading deletion In database systems, a propagation constraint "details what should happen to a related table when we update a row or rows of a target table" (Paul Beynon-Davies, 2004, p.108). Tables are linked using primary key to foreign key relationships. It is ...
, a way to handle deletions in database systems *
Cascading (software) Cascading is a software abstraction layer for Apache Hadoop and Apache Flink. Cascading is used to create and execute complex data processing workflows on a Hadoop cluster using any JVM-based language (Java, JRuby, Clojure, etc.), hiding the unde ...
, an abstraction layer for Hadoop *
Cascading Style Sheets Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a style sheet language used for describing the presentation of a document written in a markup language such as HTML or XML (including XML dialects such as SVG, MathML or XHTML). CSS is a cornerstone techno ...
(CSS), style sheet language used in markup languages like HTML *
Cascade (computer virus) The Cascade virus (also known as ''Herbstlaub'' in Germany) is a prominent computer virus that was a resident written in assembly language, that was widespread in the 1980s and early 1990s. It infected .COM files and had the effect of making tex ...
, a type of computer virus in the 1980s *
Method cascading In object-oriented programming, method cascading is syntax which allows multiple methods to be called on the same object. This is particularly applied in fluent interfaces. For example, in Dart, the cascade: a..b() ..c(); is equivalent to the in ...
, in object-oriented languages


Engineering

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Cascade amplifier Cascade, Cascades or Cascading may refer to: Science and technology Science *Cascade waterfalls, or series of waterfalls * Cascade, the CRISPR-associated complex for antiviral defense (a protein complex) * Cascade (grape), a type of fruit * Bioch ...
, any two-port network constructed from a series of amplifiers *
Cascade (chemical engineering) In chemical engineering, a cascade is a plant consisting of several similar stages with each processing the output from the previous stage. Cascades are most commonly used in isotope separation, distillation, flotation and other separation or p ...
, a series of chemical processes *
Cascade filling system A cascade filling system is a high-pressure gas cylinder storage system that is used for the refilling of smaller compressed gas cylinders. In some applications, each of the large cylinders is filled by a compressor, otherwise they may be filled ...
, for gasses *
Cascade connection A two-port network (a kind of four-terminal network or quadripole) is an electrical network ( circuit) or device with two ''pairs'' of terminals to connect to external circuits. Two terminals constitute a port if the currents applied to them sati ...
, a type of electrical network connection *
Cascade motor connection An induction motor or asynchronous motor is an AC electric motor in which the electric current in the rotor needed to produce torque is obtained by electromagnetic induction from the magnetic field of the stator winding. An induction motor c ...
, a speed control system for induction motor


Places

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Cascade Range The Cascade Range or Cascades is a major mountain range of western North America, extending from southern British Columbia through Washington and Oregon to Northern California. It includes both non-volcanic mountains, such as the North Cascades, ...
, a mountain range on the west coast of North America *
Cascade Creek (disambiguation) Cascade Creek may refer to: * Cascade Creek (Grand Teton National Park), Wyoming * Cascade Creek (San Anselmo Creek), California * Cascade Creek (South Dakota) * Cascade Creek, in British Columbia's Cascade Falls Regional Park * Cascade Creek, ...
*
Cascade Falls (disambiguation) Cascade Falls may refer to: Canada * Cascade Falls (Iskut River), a waterfall in British Columbia *Cascade Falls (Kettle River), a waterfall in British Columbia * Cascade Falls Regional Park, British Columbia United States :''Alphabetical by state ...
*
Cascade River (disambiguation) The Cascade River is a placename that can mean: * Cascade River (Alberta) (Canada), a tributary of the Bow River * Cascade River (Ontario) (Canada) * Cascade River (Mindanao) (Philippines) * Cascade River (Minnesota) (United States) * Cascade River ...
*
Yerevan Cascade The Cascade ( hy, Կասկադ, ''Kaskad'') is a giant stairway made of limestone in Yerevan, Armenia. It links the downtown Kentron area of Yerevan with the Monument neighborhood ( Arabkir and Kanaker-Zeytun districts). Designed by architects Jim ...


Australia

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Cascade, Norfolk Island Burnt Pine ( Norf'k: ''Ban Pain''Buffett, Alice Inez, ''Speak Norfolk Today: An Encyclopedia of the Norfolk Island language'', Himii Publishing, Norfolk Island, 1999: 25) is the largest town on Norfolk Island (in the Pacific Ocean located betwee ...
, a settlement in the Australian external territory of Norfolk Island *
Cascades, Tasmania Cascades is a suburb of Hobart, Tasmania, Australia. It is immediately west of the city centre, in the foothills of Mount Wellington. It is the location of the Cascade Brewery Cascade Brewery is a brewery established in 1824 in South ...
, a suburb of Hobart *
Cascade, Western Australia Cascade is a small town in Western Australia located east of Perth along the South Coast between Ravensthorpe and Esperance in the Goldfields-Esperance region of Western Australia. At the 2006 census, Cascade had a population of 158. The o ...


Canada

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Cascade City Cascade City or Cascade was a Canadian Pacific Railway construction era boom town in the Boundary Country of the West Kootenay region of British Columbia, Canada. Because of its location near the Canada–United States border, it was also calle ...
, British Columbia, aka Cascade Falls, a ghost town *
Cascade Falls (Kettle River) Cascade Falls is a waterfall on the Kettle River in the Boundary Country of the Southern Interior of British Columbia. They are located just south of Christina Lake and just north of the Canada–United States border in a gorge 200-300 yards lon ...
, the eponymous waterfall near Cascade City *
Cascade Inlet Cascade Inlet is a fjord in the North Coast region of the Canadian province of British Columbia. It extends northwest from Dean Channel. It was first charted in 1793 by George Vancouver and Spelman Swaine during their 1791-95 expedition. Vanco ...
, a side-inlet of Dean Channel in the Central Coast region of British Columbia *
Cascade Falls (Iskut River) Cascade Falls is a waterfall on the Iskut River in the Stikine Country of northwestern British Columbia, Canada, to the southeast of Mount Edziza and near the Stewart-Cassiar Highway. About tall, it is located at the south end of Kinaskan Lake P ...
, waterfall in the Stikine-Iskut region of British Columbia *
Cascade Falls Regional Park Cascade Falls Regional Park is a regional park under the administration of the Fraser Valley Regional District in the Hatzic Valley of the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia, Canada. The park was originally 9.5 hectares in area but was ex ...
, located on Cascade Creek northeast of the District of Mission in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia


United States

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Cascades (ecoregion) The Cascades ecoregion is a Level III ecoregion designated by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the U.S. states of Washington, Oregon, and California. Somewhat smaller than the Cascade mountain range for which it is nam ...
, an area of Washington, Oregon, and California *
Cascade, California Cascade (formerly, Cascade City) is an unincorporated community in Plumas County, California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of ...
, an unincorporated community in Plumas County *
Cascade, Colorado Cascade is an unincorporated community and U.S. Post Office in El Paso County, Colorado, United States. The ZIP Code of the Cascade Post Office is 80809. It was a resort town, with 3 hotels, from the 1880s to the 1920s. Tourists traveled thro ...
*
Cascade, Idaho Cascade is a rural city in and the county seat of Valley County, Idaho, United States. The population was 939 at the 2010 census, down from 997 in 2000.
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Lake Cascade Lake Cascade (formerly Cascade Reservoir), is a reservoir in the western United States, on the North Fork of the Payette River in Valley County, Idaho. Located in the Boise National Forest, it has a surface area of , and is the fourth largest la ...
, a reservoir in Idaho *
Cascade, Indiana Bloomington is a city in and the county seat of Monroe County in the central region of the U.S. state of Indiana. It is the seventh-largest city in Indiana and the fourth-largest outside the Indianapolis metropolitan area. According to the Monro ...
, an unincorporated community *
Cascade, Iowa Cascade is a city in Dubuque and Jones counties, Iowa, United States. The Dubuque County portion is part of Dubuque Metropolitan Statistical Area, while the Jones County section is part of Cedar Rapids Metropolitan Statistical Area. The populatio ...
, a city in Dubuque County and Jones County *
Cascade Township, Michigan Cascade Charter Township is a charter township of Kent County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 17,134 at the 2010 census. The township is part of the Grand Rapids metropolitan area and is located just east of the city of Grand ...
*
Cascade Township, Olmsted County, Minnesota Cascade Township is a township in Olmsted County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 3,183 at the 2000 census. Cascade Township was organized in 1859, and named after Cascade Creek. Geography According to the United States Census Bure ...
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Cascade, Missouri Cascade is an unincorporated community in northeastern Wayne County, Missouri, United States. It is located on Missouri Supplemental Route A supplemental route is a state secondary road in the U.S. state of Missouri, designated with letters. Su ...
*
Cascade, Montana Cascade is a town in Cascade County, Montana, United States. The population was 600 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Great Falls, Montana Metropolitan Statistical Area, which in 2020 had a population of 84,414. Cascade was incorporated in ...
*
Cascade County, Montana Cascade County (''cascade'' means ''waterfall'' in French) is a county located in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 84,414, making it the fifth-most populous county in Montana. Its county seat is Great Falls ...
*
Cascade, Nebraska Cascade is an unincorporated community in Cherry County, Nebraska Nebraska () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by South Dakota to the north; Iowa to the east and Missouri to the southeast, both a ...
*
Cascade, New Hampshire Cascade is an unincorporated community within the city of Berlin and the town of Gorham, New Hampshire, United States. The village gets its name from a nearby alpine waterfall, which is visible in the hills to the east. The village straddles New Ha ...
*
Cascade, Ohio Cascade is a former town in Putnam County, in the U.S. state of Ohio. The GNIS classifies it as a populated place. History Cascade was platted in 1892. A post office was established at Cascade in 1893, and remained in operation until 1904. A larg ...
, a former town in Putnam County *
Cascade Township, Lycoming County, Pennsylvania Cascade Township is a township in Lycoming County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 420 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Williamsport, Pennsylvania Metropolitan Statistical Area. History Cascade Township was formed from part ...
*
Cascade, Virginia Cascade is an unincorporated community in Pittsylvania County, in the U.S. state of Virginia. Windsor was listed on the National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal governm ...
, an unincorporated community *
Cascades, Virginia Cascades is a census-designated place (CDP) in Loudoun County, Virginia, United States. The population as of the 2010 United States Census was 11,912. Along with nearby Countryside and Lowes Island, it is considered one of the three main componen ...
, a census-designated place in Loudoun County *
Cascade, Seattle Cascade is an urban neighborhood abutting Downtown Seattle, Washington, United States, located adjacent to South Lake Union. It is bounded by: Fairview Avenue North on the west, beyond which is the rest of the Cascade Neighborhood; the Intersta ...
, Washington *
Cascade-Fairwood, Washington Fairwood is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in King County, Washington, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 19,102. Geography Fairwood is located at (47.447062, -122.143586), southeast of ...
, a census-designated place in King County *
Cascade, West Virginia Cascade is an unincorporated community in Preston County, West Virginia, United States. Cascade is located along West Virginia Route 7, Deckers Creek, and a CSX Railroad CSX Transportation , known colloquially as simply CSX, is a Class I fr ...
, an unincorporated community *
Cascade, Wisconsin Cascade is a village in Sheboygan County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 709 at the 2010 census. It is included in the Sheboygan, Wisconsin Metropolitan Statistical Area. Wisconsin Highway 28 passes through Cascade. History With the ...
, a village in Sheboygan County


Elsewhere

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Cascade, Jamaica Cascade is a settlement in Jamaica Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica li ...
, a settlement in Jamaica *
Cascade, Seychelles Cascade () is an administrative district of Seychelles Seychelles (, ; ), officially the Republic of Seychelles (french: link=no, République des Seychelles; Creole: ''La Repiblik Sesel''), is an archipelagic state consisting of 115 isl ...
, an administrative district of Seychelles *
Penpedairheol, Caerphilly Penpedairheol is a village situated in the Rhymney Valleys, South Wales. It is located between Pengam, Gelligaer, Bargoed, Hengoed and Cefn Hengoed in the centre of Caerphilly borough, in the historic boundaries of Glamorgan. The translation of ...
, also known as "Cascade", South Wales, United Kingdom * Cascade, a
public housing estates in Ho Man Tin The following is an overview of public housing estates in Quarry Hill and No. 12 Hill, Kowloon, Hong Kong, including Home Ownership Scheme (HOS), Private Sector Participation Scheme (PSPS), Sandwich Class Housing Scheme (SCHS), Flat-for-Sale ...
, Hong Kong


Organizations

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Cascade Brewery Cascade Brewery is a brewery established in 1824 in South Hobart, Tasmania and is the oldest continually operating brewery in Australia. As well as beer, the site also produces a range of non-alcoholic products. It is home to a function cen ...
, a brewery founded in 1832 in Australia *
Cascade Communications Cascade Communications was a Westford, Massachusetts based manufacturer of communications equipment. Founding Cascade was founded by Gururaj Deshpande in 1990, and was led by CEO Dan Smith, VP of Sales Mike Champa and CFO Paul Blondin. Product C ...
, a communications equipment manufacturer *
Cascade Investment Cascade Investment, L.L.C. is an American holding company and private investment firm headquartered in Kirkland, Washington, United States. It is controlled by Bill Gates, and managed by Michael Larson. More than half of Gates's fortune is held ...
, a financial company *
Cascades (company) Cascades is a Canadian company that produces, converts, and markets packaging and tissue products composed mainly of recycled fibres. Cascades employs more than 11,700 people in more than 85 operating units in North America. It was founded in 1 ...
, a paper pulp company, founded in 1957 in Canada *
Open Cascade Open Cascade is an Information Technology Company of Capgemini,. Open Cascade provides services in the domain of scientific and technical computing and simulation tools. Open Cascade is primarily known to public for its Open Source platforms the ...
, a software development company with head office in France


Arts and entertainment

* ''
The Cascade The University of the Fraser Valley (UFV), formerly known as University College of the Fraser Valley and Fraser Valley College, is a Universities in Canada, Canadian public university with campuses in Abbotsford, British Columbia, Abbotsford, Ch ...
'', a Canadian newspaper, first published in 1993 in British Columbia * Cascade, a flash animation from the webcomic
Homestuck ''Homestuck'' is an Internet fiction series created by American author and artist Andrew Hussie in the first half of the 2010s. The fourth and best-known of Hussie's four ''MS Paint Adventures'', it originally ran from April 13, 2009 to April 1 ...


Music


Artists

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Cascade (band) Cascade (stylized as CASCADE) is a Japanese visual kei rock band, with a sound not typical of others in the movement, in that it is strongly influenced by new wave music.
, a Japanese rock group, who formed in 1993 * Cascade, a former name of the German dance group
Cascada Cascada (, Spanish for "Waterfall", stylized as CASCADA, CASC''A''DA and cascada) is a German dance music act founded in 2004 by singer Natalie Horler and DJs/producers DJ Manian and DJ Yanou. They are best known for their hit singles " Everyti ...
* Cascade, a British DJ duo also recording under the alias
Transa Transa are a British electronic music duo composed of brothers Dave and Brendan Webster. Mostly active from the 1990s until the 2000s (decade), they have produced mostly trance music over their career, but have slipped into the realm of progres ...


Albums

* ''Cascade'', a 1984 album by
Capercaillie ''Tetrao'' is a genus of birds in the grouse subfamily known as capercaillies. They are some of the largest living grouse. Taxonomy The genus ''Tetrao'' was introduced in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the tenth edition of his ...
*''Cascade'', a 1986 album recorded by
Terry Oldfield Terry is a unisex given name, derived from French Thierry and Theodoric. It can also be used as a diminutive nickname for the names Teresa or Theresa (feminine) or Terence or Terrier (masculine). People Male * Terry Albritton (1955–2005), Am ...
* ''Cascade'' (Peter Murphy album), a 1995 album by Peter Murphy * ''Cascade'' (Guy Manning album), a 2001 album by Guy Manning * ''Cascade'', a 2009 album by Abaddon Incarnate * ''Cascade'' (William Basinski album), a 2015 album by William Basinski


Songs

* "Cascade", a song written by Gene Slone and played by Chet Atkins on his 1977 album '' Me and My Guitar'' * "Cascade", a song by Spyro Gyra from the 1978 album ''
Spyro Gyra Spyro Gyra is an American jazz fusion band that was formed in Buffalo, New York, in 1974. The band's music combines jazz, R&B, funk, and pop music. The band's name comes from ''Spirogyra'', a genus of green algae which founder Jay Beckenstein ...
'' * "Cascade", a song by Siouxsie and the Banshees from the 1982 album ''
A Kiss in the Dreamhouse ''A Kiss in the Dreamhouse'' is the fifth studio album by British rock band Siouxsie and the Banshees. It was released on 5 November 1982 by Polydor Records. The record marked a change of musical direction, as the group used strings for the first ...
'' * "Cascade" (song), a 1993 single by The Future Sound of London * "Cascade", a song by Dave Weckl from the 2005 album ''
Multiplicity Multiplicity may refer to: In science and the humanities * Multiplicity (mathematics), the number of times an element is repeated in a multiset * Multiplicity (philosophy), a philosophical concept * Multiplicity (psychology), having or using multi ...
'' * "The Cascade", a song by Moving Mountains from the 2011 album ''
Waves Waves most often refers to: *Waves, oscillations accompanied by a transfer of energy that travel through space or mass. * Wind waves, surface waves that occur on the free surface of bodies of water. Waves may also refer to: Music * Waves (ban ...
'' * "Cascade", a song by Kreidler from the 2012 album ''
Den Den may refer to: * Den (room), a small room in a house * Maternity den, a lair where an animal gives birth Media and entertainment * ''Den'' (album), 2012, by Kreidler * Den (''Battle Angel Alita''), a character in the ''Battle Angel Alita' ...
''


Transportation

* ''Cascade'' (train), a railroad train * USS ''Cascade'' (AD-16), a 1942 ship


Other uses

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Cascade College Cascade College was a private, four-year, liberal arts college associated with the Churches of Christ. Located in Portland, Oregon, United States, it was a branch campus of Oklahoma Christian University. Its mission was to emphasize spiritual ...
, a former college in Oregon, US *
Cascade (juggling) In toss juggling, a cascade is the simplest juggling pattern achievable with an odd number of props. The simplest juggling pattern is the three-ball cascade,Bernstein, Nicholai A. (1996). ''Dexterity and Its Development'', p.379. . This is ther ...
, a juggling pattern *
Cascade hop Cascade is one of the many cultivars of hops. Cascade hops are one of the most widely used hops by craft breweries in the United States. Cascade was the most widely planted hop by growers in the US for many years, before being surpassed by Ci ...
, an agricultural crop *
Jabot (window) A jabot , also called cascade or tail, is a vertical pleated piece of window treatment used with festoons or swags along the top of a window on the inside of a building. The usual purpose of a jabot is to hide the seams between individual swags, t ...
, also called a cascade, a type of interior decor *
Information cascade An Information cascade or informational cascade is a phenomenon described in behavioral economics and network theory in which a number of people make the same decision in a sequential fashion. It is similar to, but distinct from herd behavior. ...
, when people use the actions of others as an input to their own actions * Cascade, a household dishwashing detergent manufactured by
Procter & Gamble The Procter & Gamble Company (P&G) is an American multinational consumer goods corporation headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio, founded in 1837 by William Procter and James Gamble. It specializes in a wide range of personal health/consumer hea ...


See also

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Cascades (disambiguation) Cascades or The Cascades may refer to: * Cascades, a series of waterfalls Places North America * Cascades (ecoregion), which includes much of the mountain range * Cascades (conservation area), a wildland in western Virginia * Cascades, Virginia, ...
* Cascade Lake (disambiguation) *
KASCADE KASCADE was a European physics experiment started in 1996 at Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Germany (now Karlsruher Institut für Technologie), an extensive air shower experiment array to study the cosmic ray primary composition and the hadronic i ...
, a European physics experiment *
Kaskade Ryan Gary Raddon (born February 25, 1971), better known by his stage name Kaskade, is an American DJ, record producer and remixer. ''DJ Times'' voted Kaskade "America's Best DJ" in 2011 and 2013. ''DJ Mag'' named Kaskade fifty-first on its 200 ...
(Ryan Gary Raddon, born 1971), American DJ *
Cascada (disambiguation) Cascada is a musical group. Cascada may also refer to: * Opel Cascada, a car model * Big Creek, California, previously called "Cascada" * Cascada de Texolo, a waterfall located in Veracruz, Mexico * Las Cascadas Water Park, in Aguadilla, Puerto ...
*
Cascadia (disambiguation) Cascadia and Cascadian are terms that derive from the Cascade Range and may refer to: Places * Cascadia, Oregon * Tehaleh, Washington, formerly known as Cascadia * Cascadia State Park * Diocese of Cascadia Regional * Cascadia Channel, a d ...
*
Collisional cascading (disambiguation) Collisional cascading may refer to: * Collision cascade, collisions of atoms induced by an energetic particle in a solid or liquid * Kessler syndrome The Kessler syndrome (also called the Kessler effect, collisional cascading, or ablation cascad ...
* * * * *
Cascode The cascode is a two-stage amplifier that consists of a common-emitter stage feeding into a common-base stage. Compared to a single amplifier stage, this combination may have one or more of the following characteristics: higher input–output ...
, a type of amplifier in electronics {{disambiguation, geo