The 1880 United States House of Representatives elections, coincided with the 1880 presidential election which was won by

James A. Garfield James Abram Garfield (November 19, 1831 – September 19, 1881) was the 20th president of the United States, serving from March 4, 1881 until his death six months latertwo months after he was shot by an assassin. A lawyer and Civil War gene ...

, who was a member of the House at the time. Issues such as

Civil War A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies ...

loyalties, tariffs, graft and

corruption Corruption is a form of dishonesty or a criminal offense which is undertaken by a person or an organization which is entrusted in a position of authority, in order to acquire illicit benefits or abuse power for one's personal gain. Corruption m ...

dominated the year's elections, though none became substantive a national issue. The economy was growing stronger after emerging from a long Depression. It was in this political environment that Garfield's

Republican Party Republican Party is a name used by many political parties around the world, though the term most commonly refers to the United States' Republican Party. Republican Party may also refer to: Africa *Republican Party (Liberia) * Republican Part ...

gained 19 seats and regained control of the House from the

Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...

. The Greenback Party, an emerging party of workers and farmers, also lost seats in these elections, after gaining more than a dozen two years earlier.

Election summaries

Early election dates

In 1845, Congress passed a law providing for a uniform nationwide date for choosing Presidential electors. This law did not affect election dates for Congress, which remained within the jurisdiction of State governments, but over time, the States moved their Congressional elections to this date as well. In 1880, no states held their elections after Election Day for the first time (California was the last state to hold late elections, in 1878). But 5 states, with 35 seats among them, held their elections before the rest of the states: * June 1

Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...

* June 7

Oregon Oregon () is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. The Columbia River delineates much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while the Snake River delineates much of it ...

* September 7

Vermont Vermont () is a state in the northeast New England region of the United States. Vermont is bordered by the states of Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, and New York to the west, and the Canadian province of Quebec to ...

* September 13

Maine Maine () is a state in the New England and Northeastern regions of the United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Quebec to the northeast and north ...

* October 12

Ohio Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...

Special elections

46th Congress

, - ! , Alfred M. Lay , , Democratic ,

1878 Events January–March * January 5 – Russo-Turkish War – Battle of Shipka Pass IV: Russian and Bulgarian forces defeat the Ottoman Empire. * January 9 – Umberto I becomes King of Italy. * January 17 – Battle o ...

, , Incumbent died December 8, 1879.
New member elected January 10, 1880.
Democratic hold.
Successor seated January 26, 1880.
Successor later lost re-election to the next term, see below. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Ray V. Pierce Ray Vaughn Pierce (August 6, 1840 – February 4, 1914) was a U.S. Representative from New York. Early life Born in Stark, New York, Pierce was the son of Duane and Mary (Morse) Pierce. He attended public and private schools, and taught school b ...

, , Republican ,

, , Incumbent resigned September 18, 1880.
New member elected November 2, 1880.
Democratic gain.
Successor seated December 6, 1880.
Successor also elected to the next term, see below. , nowrap , , - ! , Burwell B. Lewis , , Democratic ,

1874 Events January–March * January 1 – New York City annexes The Bronx. * January 2 – Ignacio María González becomes head of state of the Dominican Republic for the first time. * January 3 – Third Carlist War &ndas ...

1876

, , Incumbent resigned October 1, 1880 to become President of the

University of Alabama The University of Alabama (informally known as Alabama, UA, or Bama) is a Public university, public research university in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. Established in 1820 and opened to students in 1831, the University of Alabama is the oldest and la ...

.
New member elected sometime in 1880.
Democratic hold.
Successor seated December 8, 1880.
Successor had not been a candidate to the next term, see below. , nowrap , , - ! ,

, , Republican ,

1862 Events January–March * January 1 – The United Kingdom annexes Lagos Island, in modern-day Nigeria. * January 6 – French intervention in Mexico: French, Spanish and British forces arrive in Veracruz, Mexico. * January ...

, , Incumbent resigned November 8, 1880 to become U.S. President.
New member November 30, 1880.
Republican hold.
Successor seated December 13, 1880.
Successor had already been elected to the next term, see below. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Evarts Worcester Farr Evarts Worcester Farr (October 10, 1840 – November 30, 1880) was a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from New Hampshire. Early life Born in Littleton, New Hampshire, Farr attended the common schools and Dartmouth Co ...

, , Republican ,

, , Incumbent died November 30, 1880.
New member elected December 28, 1880.
Republican hold.
Successor seated January 8, 1881.
Successor was also elected to the next term. , nowrap ,

47th Congress

, - ! ,

, , Republican ,

, , Incumbent member-elect died November 30, 1880, having just been re-elected.
New member elected December 28, 1880.
Republican hold.
Successor was also elected to finish the current term. , nowrap ,

Alabama

, - ! ,

Thomas H. Herndon Thomas Hord Herndon (July 1, 1828 – March 28, 1883) was a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from Alabama who also served as an officer in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Biography Born in E ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Hilary A. Herbert Hilary Abner Herbert (March 12, 1834 – March 6, 1919) was Secretary of the Navy in the second administration of President Grover Cleveland. He also served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from Alabama. Biography ...

, , Democratic ,

1876 Events January–March * January 1 ** The Reichsbank opens in Berlin. ** The Bass Brewery Red Triangle becomes the world's first registered trademark symbol. * February 2 – The National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs i ...

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William J. Samford William James Samford (September 16, 1844 – June 11, 1901) was an American attorney and politician who served as the 31st Governor of Alabama and in the United States House of Representatives. Early life and education William James Samford ...

, , Democratic ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Charles M. Shelley , , Democratic ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas Williams , , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Newton N. Clements , , Democratic , 1880 , , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William H. Forney William Henry Forney (November 9, 1823 – January 16, 1894) was an Alabama legislator, a brigadier general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War and U.S. Representative from Alabama from March 4, 1875 to March 3, 1893. E ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William M. Lowe William Manning Lowe (June 12, 1842 – October 12, 1882) was an American politician who served the state of Alabama in the U.S. House of Representatives between 1879 and 1881 and in 1882. He was born on June 12, 1842, in Huntsville, Alabama. He ...

, , Greenback ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Arkansas

, - ! ,

Poindexter Dunn Poindexter Dunn (November 3, 1834 – October 12, 1914) was an American politician and a U.S. Representative from Arkansas. Biography Born in Wake County, North Carolina near Raleigh, Dunn was the son of Grey and Lydia Baucum Dunn. He moved with ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William F. Slemons William Ferguson Slemons (March 15, 1830 – December 10, 1918) was a U.S. Representative from Arkansas. Biography Born in Dresden, Tennessee, Slemons attended Bethel College. He moved to Arkansas in 1852. He studied law, including at Cum ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Jordan E. Cravens Jordan Edgar Cravens (November 7, 1830 – April 8, 1914) was an American lawyer and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Arkansas. From 1877 to 1883, he served three terms in Congress, first as an Independent Democrat, then as a ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas M. Gunter , ,

1872 Events January–March * January 12 – Yohannes IV is crowned Emperor of Ethiopia in Axum, the first ruler crowned in that city in over 500 years. * February 2 – The government of the United Kingdom buys a number of forts on ...

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

California

, - ! ,

Horace Davis Horace Davis (March 16, 1831 – July 12, 1916) was a United States representative from California. He was the son of Massachusetts Governor John Davis and the younger brother of diplomat John Chandler Bancroft Davis. Biography Davis was ...

, , Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Horace F. Page , , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Campbell P. Berry Campbell Polson Berry (November 7, 1834 – January 8, 1901) was a Democratic politician from California. He served in the California State Assembly from 1869 to 1873 and again from 1875 to 1880, representing Sutter County, and became Speaker of t ...

, , Democratic ,

1879 Events January–March * January 1 – The Specie Resumption Act takes effect. The United States Note is valued the same as gold, for the first time since the American Civil War. * January 11 – The Anglo-Zulu War begins. * Janu ...

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Romualdo Pacheco , , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Colorado

, - ! ,

James B. Belford James Burns Belford (September 28, 1837 – January 10, 1910) was an American politician and a U.S. Representative from Colorado. Biography Born in Lewistown, Pennsylvania, Belford was the son of Samuel and Eliza Belford and cousin of Joseph McCr ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Connecticut

, - ! , Joseph R. Hawley , ,

, , Incumbent retired when elected U.S. senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , James Phelps , ,

1875 Events January–March * January 1 – The Midland Railway of England abolishes the Second Class passenger category, leaving First Class and Third Class. Other British railway companies follow Midland's lead during the rest of the ...

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John T. Wait John Turner Wait (August 27, 1811 – April 21, 1899) was a U.S. Representative from Connecticut. Biography Born in New London, Connecticut, Wait moved with his mother to Norwich, Connecticut. He attended the common schools and Trinity ...

, , 1876 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Frederick Miles Frederick Miles (December 19, 1815 – November 20, 1896) was a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from Connecticut's 4th congressional district from 1879 to 1883 and from 1889 to 1891. He had previously served in t ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Delaware

, - ! , Edward L. Martin , , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Florida

, - ! ,

Robert H. M. Davidson Robert Hamilton McWhorta Davidson (September 23, 1832 – January 18, 1908) was a U.S. Representative from Florida. Biography Born near Quincy, Florida, Davidson attended the common schools and the Quincy Academy in Quincy, Florida. He studied ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 , , rowspan=2 ,

Noble A. Hull Noble Andrew Hull (March 11, 1827 – January 28, 1907) was a U.S. Representative from Florida and the sixth Lieutenant Governor of Florida. Early life Born in Little York, Georgia, and raised on a plantation, Hull attended the county schools ...

, rowspan=2 , Democratic , rowspan=2 ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - , , Election successfully contested.
New member seated June 1, 1882.
Republican gain. , nowrap ,

Georgia

, - ! ,

John C. Nicholls John Calhoun Nicholls (April 25, 1834 – December 25, 1893) was a U.S. Representative from Georgia. Born in Clinton, Georgia, Nicholls attended private schools and graduated from the College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia, in 1855. ...

, ,

, , Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! , William E. Smith , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Philip Cook , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Henry Persons , , Independent Democratic ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Nathaniel J. Hammond , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , James H. Blount , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , William H. Felton , , Independent Democratic ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Alexander H. Stephens Alexander Hamilton Stephens (February 11, 1812 – March 4, 1883) was an American politician who served as the vice president of the Confederate States from 1861 to 1865, and later as the 50th governor of Georgia from 1882 until his death in 1 ...

, , 1873 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Emory Speer Emory Speer (September 3, 1848 – December 13, 1918) was a United States representative from Georgia and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia. Education and career Born on Sept ...

, , Independent Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Illinois

, - ! ,

William Aldrich William Aldrich (January 19, 1820 – December 3, 1885) was an American Republican politician who served as Congressman from the state of Illinois. Biography He was born in Greenfield Center in the Town of Greenfield in New York. He attend ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

George R. Davis George Davis may refer to: Entertainment *George Davis (actor) (1889–1965), Dutch-born American actor *George Davis (art director) (1914–1998), American art director * George Davis (author) (1939), American novelist *George Davis (editor) (190 ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Hiram Barber Jr. , ,

, , Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John C. Sherwin John Crocker Sherwin (February 8, 1838 – January 1, 1904) was a U.S. Representative from Illinois. Biography Born in Gouverneur, St. Lawrence County, New York, Sherwin was educated in the common schools, Gouverneur Wesleyan Seminary in New Y ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Robert M. A. Hawk , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas J. Henderson , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Philip C. Hayes , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Greenbury L. Fort , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Thomas A. Boyd Thomas Alexander Boyd (June 25, 1830 – May 28, 1897) was a U.S. Representative from Illinois. Born near Bedford in Adams County, Pennsylvania, Boyd attended the public schools. He was graduated from Marshall College, Mercersburg, Pennsylvan ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Benjamin F. Marsh Benjamin Franklin Marsh (November 19, 1835 – June 2, 1905) was a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from Illinois in the late 19th century to early 20th century. He was also a lawyer, soldier, agriculture manager, s ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

James W. Singleton James Washington Singleton (November 23, 1811 – April 4, 1892) was a U.S. Representative from Illinois. Born at "Paxton," his family's estate in Frederick County, Virginia, Singleton attended Winchester (Virginia) Academy. He moved to Mount ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William M. Springer William McKendree Springer (May 30, 1836 – December 4, 1903) was a United States Representative from Illinois Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Adlai Stevenson I , ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Joseph G. Cannon Joseph Gurney Cannon (May 7, 1836 – November 12, 1926) was an American politician from Illinois and leader of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party. Cannon served as Speaker of the United States House of Representatives ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Albert P. Forsythe Albert Palaska Forsythe (May 24, 1830 – September 2, 1906) was a U.S. Representative from Illinois. Biography Born in New Richmond, Ohio, Forsythe attended the common schools and Indiana Asbury College (now DePauw University), Greencastl ...

, , Greenback ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! , William A. J. Sparks , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , William R. Morrison , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John R. Thomas John Robert Thomas, Sr. (October 11, 1846 – January 19, 1914), also known as J. R. Thomas,January 20, 1914Seven are Slain in Prison Battle.''The New York Times''. Retrieved March 9, 2022. was a U.S. representative from Illinois. He was later a ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Richard W. Townshend Richard Wellington Townshend (April 30, 1840 – March 9, 1889) was a lawyer and U.S. Representative from Illinois. Born near Upper Marlboro, Maryland, Townshend moved to Washington, D.C., in 1846. He attended public and private schools. He mov ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Indiana

, - ! ,

William Heilman William Heilman (October 11, 1824 – September 22, 1890) was an American businessman who served two terms as a U.S. Representative from Indiana from 1879 to 1883. He was the great-grandfather of Charles Marion LaFollette. Biography Born in ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Thomas R. Cobb Thomas Reed Cobb (July 2, 1828 – June 23, 1892) was an American lawyer and politician who served five terms as a U.S. Representative from Indiana from 1877 to 1887. Biography Born in Springville, Lawrence County, Indiana, Cobb attended India ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

George A. Bicknell George Augustus Bicknell (February 6, 1815 – April 11, 1891) was an American lawyer and politician who served two terms as a U.S. Representative from Indiana from 1877 to 1881. Early life and career Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Bickn ...

, ,

, , Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Jeptha D. New Jeptha Dudley New (November 28, 1830 – July 9, 1892) was a U.S. Representative from Indiana. He was the grandson of Jethro New, nephew of Robert A. New, brother of John C. New, and uncle of Harry Stewart New. Born in Vernon, Indiana, New was ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None , , New seat.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Thomas M. Browne Thomas McLelland Browne (April 19, 1829 – July 17, 1891) was an American attorney and politician who served as a U.S. representative for Indiana's 5th and 6th congressional district. Early life and education Born in New Paris, Ohio, Brow ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Gilbert De La Matyr Gilbert De La Matyr (July 8, 1825 in Pharsalia, New York – May 17, 1892 in Akron, Ohio) was an American cleric and politician from New York and Indiana, serving one term in the U.S. House from 1879 to 1881. Life He graduated from a theologic ...

, , Greenback ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Abraham J. Hostetler Abraham Jonathan (Abram) Hostetler (November 22, 1818 – November 24, 1899) was a U.S. Representative from Indiana from 1879 to 1881. Biography Born in Washington County, Indiana, Hostetler attended the common schools, and apprenticed to learn ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 , , Godlove S. Orth , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=2 nowrap , , - , William R. Myers
, ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic loss. , - ! , colspan=3 , None , , New seat.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Calvin Cowgill , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Walpole G. Colerick Walpole Gillespie Colerick (August 1, 1845 – January 11, 1911) was an American lawyer and politician who served two terms as a U.S. Representative from Indiana from 1879 to 1883. Biography Born in Fort Wayne, Indiana, Colerick attended publ ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 , ,

John Baker John Baker or Jon Baker may refer to: Military figures *John Baker (American Revolutionary War) (1731–1787), American Revolutionary War hero, for whom Baker County, Georgia was named *John Baker (RAF officer) (1897–1978), British air marshal ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
Republican loss. , rowspan=2 nowrap , , - , William H. Calkins
, ,

, Incumbent re-elected.

Iowa

, - ! ,

Moses A. McCoid Moses Ayers McCoid (November 5, 1840 – May 19, 1904) was a Union Army officer in the American Civil War and a three-term Republican U.S. Representative from Iowa's 1st congressional district in southeastern Iowa. Born near Bellefontaine, Ohio ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Hiram Price Hiram Price (January 10, 1814 – May 30, 1901) was a nineteenth-century banker, merchant, bookkeeper, bank president, railroad president, and five-term Republican congressman from Iowa's 2nd congressional district and as commissioner of In ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas Updegraff , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Nathaniel C. Deering , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William G. Thompson William Gillon Thompson (July 23, 1842 – July 20, 1904) was a Union (American Civil War), Union Union Army, Army officer, lawyer, politician, and the mayor of Detroit, Michigan. He also founded Detroit's first major league baseball team. ...

, , 1879 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 , , rowspan=2 ,

James B. Weaver James Baird Weaver (June 12, 1833 – February 6, 1912) was a member of the United States House of Representatives and two-time candidate for President of the United States. Born in Ohio, he moved to Iowa as a boy when his family claimed a ...

, rowspan=2 , Greenback , rowspan=2 ,

, , Incumbent retired to run for U.S. President.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - , , Election successfully contested.
New member seated March 3, 1883.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Edward H. Gillette Edward Hooker Gillette (October 1, 1840 – August 14, 1918) was a nineteenth-century Populism, populist politician and editor from Iowa. He was elected on the United States Greenback Party, Greenback Party ticket to represent Iowa's 7th con ...

, , Greenback ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , William F. Sapp , ,

, , Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Cyrus C. Carpenter Cyrus Clay Carpenter (November 24, 1829 – May 29, 1898) was a Civil War officer, the eighth Governor of Iowa and U.S. Representative from Iowa's 9th congressional district. Early life Born near Harford, Pennsylvania, Carpenter attended the ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Kansas

, - ! , John A. Anderson , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Dudley C. Haskell Dudley Chase Haskell (March 23, 1842 – December 16, 1883) was an American merchant, Civil War veteran, and Republican Party politician from the Lawrence, Kansas area. He first served several terms in the Kansas House of Representatives, where h ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas Ryan , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Kentucky

, - ! , Oscar Turner , , Independent Democratic ,

, , Incumbent re-elected as a Democrat.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

James A. McKenzie James Andrew McKenzie (August 1, 1840 – June 25, 1904) was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky and uncle of John McKenzie Moss. Born in Bennettstown, Kentucky, McKenzie attended the common schools of Christian County and Centre College, Da ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , John W. Caldwell , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

J. Proctor Knott James Proctor Knott (August 29, 1830 – June 18, 1911) was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky and served as the 29th Governor of Kentucky from 1883 to 1887. Born in Kentucky, he moved to Missouri in 1850 and began his political career the ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Albert S. Willis Albert Shelby Willis (January 22, 1843 – January 6, 1897) was a United States Representative from Kentucky and a Minister to Hawaii. Life Born in Shelbyville, Kentucky, Willis attended the common schools and graduated from the Louisvill ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John G. Carlisle John Griffin Carlisle (September 5, 1834July 31, 1910) was an American politician from the commonwealth of Kentucky and was a member of the Democratic Party. He was elected to the United States House of Representatives seven times, first in 1 ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Joseph C. S. Blackburn Joseph Clay Stiles Blackburn (October 1, 1838September 12, 1918) was a Democratic Representative and Senator from Kentucky. Blackburn, a skilled and spirited orator, was also a prominent trial lawyer known for his skill at swaying juries. Biog ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Philip B. Thompson Jr. Philip Burton Thompson Jr. (October 15, 1845 – December 15, 1909), nephew of the politician John Burton Thompson, John Burton Thompson Sr., was a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from Kentucky. Born in Harrodsburg, K ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas Turner , ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Elijah Phister Elijah Conner Phister (October 8, 1822 – May 16, 1887) was a United States representative from Kentucky. He was born in Maysville, Kentucky. He attended the Seminary of Rand and Richardson in Maysville, Kentucky and was graduated from Augus ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Louisiana

, - ! ,

Randall L. Gibson Randall Lee Gibson (September 10, 1832 – December 15, 1892) was an attorney and politician, elected as a member of the House of Representatives and U.S. Senator from Louisiana. He served as a brigadier general in the Confederate States Ar ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

E. John Ellis Ezekiel John Ellis (October 15, 1840 – April 25, 1889) was a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from Louisiana. He fought in the American Civil War for the Confederate States of America from 1861–1863; during t ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Joseph H. Acklen Joseph Hayes Acklen (May 20, 1850 – September 28, 1938) was an American politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Louisiana from 1878 to 1881. Biography Early life Joseph Hayes Acklen was born in Nashville, Tennessee, to Adelicia ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Joseph B. Elam , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

J. Floyd King John Floyd King (April 20, 1842 – May 8, 1915) was a U.S. Representative from Louisiana. Biography King was born on St. Simons Island, off the coast of Georgia on April 20, 1842, to Georgia Congressman Thomas Butler King. He was the nephew of ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Edward W. Robertson , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Maine

Maine held elections for its five members on September 13, 1880. , - ! , Thomas B. Reed , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , William P. Frye , ,

1870 Events January–March * January 1 ** The first edition of ''The Northern Echo'' newspaper is published in Priestgate, Darlington, England. ** Plans for the Brooklyn Bridge are completed. * January 3 – Construction of the Broo ...

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Stephen Lindsey Stephen Decatur Lindsey (March 3, 1828 – April 26, 1884) was a nineteenth-century politician and lawyer from Maine. Born in Norridgewock, Maine, Lindsey attended the common schools as a child and attended Broomfield Academy. He studied l ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

George W. Ladd George Washington Ladd (September 28, 1818 – January 30, 1892) was a U.S. Representative from Maine. Life history Ladd was born on September 28, 1818 to Joseph and Sarah (Hamlin) Ladd in Augusta, Massachusetts (now in Maine). Ladd attended ...

, , Greenback ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Thompson H. Murch , , Greenback ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Maryland

, - ! , Daniel M. Henry , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Joshua F. C. Talbott , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William Kimmel William Kimmel (August 15, 1812 – December 28, 1886) was a U.S. Congressman from the third district of Maryland, serving two terms from 1877 to 1881. Kimmel was born in Baltimore, Maryland, and attended St. Mary’s College and Baltimore Col ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Robert M. McLane Robert Milligan McLane (June 23, 1815 – April 16, 1898) was an American politician, military officer, and diplomat. He served as U.S. minister to Mexico, France, and China, as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Maryland's 4th ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Eli J. Henkle , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Milton Urner , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Massachusetts

, - ! ,

William W. Crapo William Wallace Crapo (May 16, 1830 – February 28, 1926) was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Massachusetts. He was elected to fill the vacancy caused by the death of James Buffinton. He served slightly more than th ...

, , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Benjamin W. Harris Benjamin Winslow Harris (November 10, 1823 – February 7, 1907) was a nineteenth-century politician, lawyer and judge from Massachusetts. He was the father of Robert Orr Harris. Born in East Bridgewater, Massachusetts, Harris pursued an a ...

, , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Walbridge A. Field Walbridge Abner Field (April 26, 1833 – July 15, 1899) was an American lawyer, jurist and politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from Massachusetts, and as the chief justice of the Massachusetts Supreme J ...

, , Republican ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Leopold Morse Leopold Morse (August 15, 1831 – December 15, 1892) was a United States representative from Massachusetts. Biography Morse was born in Wachenheim, Bavaria, in the German Confederation, the son of Charlotte (Mehlinger) and Jacob Morse. Hi ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Selwyn Z. Bowman Selwyn Zadock Bowman (May 11, 1840 – September 30, 1928) was an American attorney and politician who served in several public offices including that of U.S. Representative from Massachusetts. Bowman was born in Charlestown, Massachusetts, to ...

, , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

George B. Loring George Bailey Loring (November 8, 1817 – September 14, 1891) was an American politician and Member of the United States House of Representatives from Massachusetts. Biography A son of Unitarian minister Bailey Loring and Sally Pickman (Osgood) ...

, , Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , William A. Russell , , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William Claflin William Claflin (March 6, 1818 – January 5, 1905) was an American politician, industrialist and philanthropist from Massachusetts. He served as the 27th Governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts from 1869 to 1872 and as a member of the ...

, , Republican ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William W. Rice William Whitney Rice (March 7, 1826 – March 1, 1896) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts. Born in Deerfield, Massachusetts, Rice attended Gorham Academy, Maine, and graduated from Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine, in 1846. ...

, , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Amasa Norcross Amasa Norcross (January 26, 1824 – April 2, 1898) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts. Born in Rindge, New Hampshire, Norcross attended the common schools and Appleton Academy, New Ipswich, New Hampshire. He studied law, was admitt ...

, , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

George D. Robinson George Dexter Robinson (born George Washington Robinson; January 20, 1834 – February 22, 1896) was an American lawyer and Republican politician from Chicopee, Massachusetts. After serving in the Massachusetts General Court and United States ...

, , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Michigan

, - ! , John S. Newberry , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Edwin Willits Edwin Willits (also Willets) (April 24, 1830 – October 22, 1896) was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan. Willits served as prosecuting attorney of Monroe County, Republican from Michigan's 2nd congressional district for the 45th, ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Jonas H. McGowan Jonas Hartzell McGowan (April 2, 1837 – July 5, 1909) was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan. McGowan was born in Smith Township, Ohio (then part of Columbiana County, now Mahoning County). He was the eighth of ten children of Samu ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Julius C. Burrows Julius Caesar Burrows (January 9, 1837November 16, 1915) was a U.S. Representative and a U.S. Senator from the state of Michigan. Early life and education Burrows was born in North East, Pennsylvania and moved then with his parents to Ashtabu ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John W. Stone John Wesley Stone (July 18, 1838 – March 24, 1922) was a politician and judge from the U.S. state of Michigan. Stone was born in Wadsworth, Ohio and attended the public schools and Spencer Academy in Spencer, Ohio. He moved to Allegan County, ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Mark S. Brewer Mark Spencer Brewer (October 22, 1837 – March 18, 1901) was an American lawyer and politician from the U.S. state of Michigan who served four terms over two different stints in United States Congress , Congress between 1877 and 1891. Early li ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Omar D. Conger , ,

1868 Events January–March * January 2 – British Expedition to Abyssinia: Robert Napier leads an expedition to free captive British officials and missionaries. * January 3 – The 15-year-old Mutsuhito, Emperor Meiji of Jap ...

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Roswell G. Horr Roswell Gilbert Horr (November 26, 1830 – December 19, 1896) was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan. Horr was born in Waitsfield, Vermont and moved with his parents to Lorain County, Ohio, in 1834, where he attended the public school ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Jay A. Hubbell , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Minnesota

, - ! ,

Mark H. Dunnell Mark Hill Dunnell (July 2, 1823 – August 9, 1904) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota from 1871 to 1883 and from 1889 to 1891. Biography Born in Buxton, Maine, Buxton, York County, Maine, York County, Maine, h ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Henry Poehler Henry Poehler, (August 22, 1833 – July 18, 1912) was a U.S. Representative from Minnesota. Born in Hiddesen, Lippe-Detmold, Germany (now a part of Detmold), he attended his father’s academy and immigrated to the United States in April 184 ...

, ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William D. Washburn William Drew "W.D." Washburn, Sr. (January 14, 1831 – July 29, 1912) was an American politician. He served in both the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate as a Republican from Minnesota. Three of his seven b ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Mississippi

, - ! ,

Henry L. Muldrow Henry Lowndes Muldrow (February 8, 1837March 1, 1905) was an American politician who served as the First Assistant Secretary of the Interior in the first Presidencies of Grover Cleveland, Cleveland administration. Prior to this he served as Uni ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Van. H. Manning , , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Hernando Money Hernando De Soto Money (August 26, 1839September 18, 1912) was an American politician from the state of Mississippi. Biography Money was born in Holmes County, Mississippi. He was named after the Spanish explorer Hernando De Soto. Early in his ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Otho R. Singleton Otho Robards Singleton (October 14, 1814 – January 11, 1889) was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi and a member of the Confederate States Congress during the American Civil War. Born near Nicholasville, Kentucky, Singleton attended th ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Charles E. Hooker Charles Edward Hooker (April 9, 1825 – January 8, 1914) was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi. Biography Charles E. Hooker Born in Union, South Carolina, Hooker was raised in Laurens District, South Carolina. He attended the common schoo ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 , , rowspan=2 ,

James R. Chalmers James Ronald Chalmers (January 11, 1831April 9, 1898) was an American politician and senior officer of the Confederate States Army who commanded infantry and cavalry in the Western Theater of the American Civil War. After the war, Chalmers s ...

, rowspan=2 , Democratic , rowspan=2 ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - , , Election successfully contested.
New member seated April 29, 1882.
Republican gain. , nowrap ,

Missouri

, - ! ,

Martin L. Clardy Martin Linn Clardy (April 26, 1844 – July 5, 1914) was a nineteenth-century politician, lawyer and railroad executive from Missouri. Between 1879 and 1889, he served five consecutive terms in the U.S. House of Representatives. Biography ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Erastus Wells , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 , , rowspan=2 , Richard G. Frost , rowspan=2 , rowspan=2 ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - , , Election successfully contested.
New member seated March 2, 1883.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Lowndes H. Davis , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Richard P. Bland Richard Parks Bland (August 19, 1835 – June 15, 1899) was an American politician, lawyer, and educator from Missouri. A Democrat, Bland served in the United States House of Representatives from 1873 to 1895 and from 1897 to 1899, representing ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , James R. Waddill , ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Greenback gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John F. Philips John Finis Philips (December 31, 1834 – March 13, 1919) was a United States representative from Missouri and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri. Education and career Born on ...

, , 1880 , , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Greenback gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Samuel L. Sawyer Samuel Locke Sawyer (November 27, 1813 – March 29, 1890) was a U.S. Representative from Missouri. Born in Mont Vernon, New Hampshire, Sawyer was graduated from Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, in 1833. He studied law, and was a ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Nicholas Ford Nicholas Ford (June 21, 1833 – June 18, 1897) was a U.S. Representative from Missouri. Born in Wicklow, Ireland, Ford attended the village school and Maynooth College, Dublin, Ireland. Ford emigrated to the United States in 1848 with his par ...

, , Greenback ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Gideon F. Rothwell , ,

, , Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Greenback gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John B. Clark Jr. John Bullock Clark Jr. (January 14, 1831 – September 7, 1903) was a general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War and a postbellum five-term U.S. Congressman from Missouri. Biography Clark was born in Fayette, Missou ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William H. Hatch William Henry Hatch (September 11, 1833 – December 23, 1896) was a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from Missouri. He was the namesake of the Hatch Act of 1887, which established state agricultural experiment statio ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Aylett H. Buckner , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Nebraska

, - ! ,

Edward K. Valentine Edward Kimble Valentine (June 1, 1843 – April 11, 1916) was an American Republican Party politician. Biography Born in Keosauqua, Iowa, he attended common schools and learned to become a printer. During the Civil War he was a member in the ...

, , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Nevada

, - ! ,

Rollin M. Daggett Rollin Mallory Daggett (February 22, 1831 – November 12, 1901) was a 19th-century American politician, minister, and diplomat. Daggett served a single term as a United States representative from Nevada from 1879 to 1881. Biography Daggett w ...

, ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap ,

New Hampshire

, - ! ,

Joshua G. Hall Joshua Gilman Hall (November 5, 1828 – October 31, 1898) was an American politician and a U.S. Representative from New Hampshire. Early life Born in Wakefield, Carroll Counthy, New Hampshire, Hall attended Gilmanton Academy, and in 1851 was g ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , James F. Briggs , ,

1877 Events January–March * January 1 – Queen Victoria is proclaimed ''Empress of India'' by the ''Royal Titles Act 1876'', introduced by Benjamin Disraeli, the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom . * January 8 – Great Sio ...

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Evarts W. Farr , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

New Jersey

, - ! ,

George M. Robeson George Maxwell Robeson (March 16, 1829 – September 27, 1897) was an American politician and lawyer from New Jersey. A brigadier general in the New Jersey Militia during the American Civil War, he served as Secretary of the Navy, appointed by Pr ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Hezekiah B. Smith , ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Miles Ross Miles Ross (April 30, 1827 – February 22, 1903) was an American Democratic Party politician and businessman who represented New Jersey's 3rd congressional district in the United States House of Representatives for four terms from 1875 to ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Alvah A. Clark , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Charles H. Voorhis Charles Henry Voorhis (March 13, 1833 – April 15, 1896) was a lawyer and judge from New Jersey. Biography Voorhis was born in Hackensack, New Jersey. He attended district schools and graduated from Rutgers College in 1853. He moved to J ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John L. Blake John Lauris Blake (March 25, 1831, in Boston, Massachusetts – October 10, 1899, in West Orange, New Jersey) was an American Republican Party politician who represented New Jersey's 6th congressional district in the United States House o ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Lewis A. Brigham Lewis Alexander Brigham (January 2, 1831 in – February 19, 1885) was an American Republican Party politician who represented New Jersey's 7th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1879 to 1881. Early lif ...

, ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap ,

New York

, - ! ,

James W. Covert James Way Covert (September 2, 1842 – May 16, 1910) was an American lawyer and politician who served five terms as a United States representative from NYCongDel, New York from 1877 to 1881, and from 1889 to 1895 Biography Born at Oyster Bay (h ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Daniel O'Reilly , , Independent Democratic ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Simeon B. Chittenden , , 1874 , , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Independent gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Archibald M. Bliss Archibald Meserole Bliss (January 25, 1838 – March 19, 1923) was an American politician who served six terms as a member of the United States House of Representatives from New York from 1875 to 1883, and from 1885 to 1889. Biography Bliss was b ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Nicholas Muller , ,

, , Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Samuel S. Cox Samuel Sullivan "Sunset" Cox (September 30, 1824 – September 10, 1889) was an American Congressman and diplomat. He represented both Ohio and New York in the United States House of Representatives and served as United States Ambassador to the ...

, , 1873 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Edwin Einstein Edwin Einstein (November 18, 1842 – January 24, 1905) was an American politician and a U.S. Representative from New York. Biography Born in Cincinnati, Ohio, Einstein was son of Lamle 'Lewis' and Judith Einstein. He moved with his parents to N ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Anson G. McCook Anson George McCook (October 10, 1835 – December 30, 1917) was an American military and political figure who served as Union Army colonel during the Civil War. In recognition of his service, in 1866, he was nominated and confirmed for appo ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Fernando Wood Fernando Wood (February 14, 1812 – February 13, 1881) was an American Democratic Party politician, merchant, and real estate investor who served as the 73rd and 75th Mayor of New York City. He also represented the city for several terms in ...

, ,

1866 Events January–March * January 1 ** Fisk University, a historically black university, is established in Nashville, Tennessee. ** The last issue of the abolitionist magazine '' The Liberator'' is published. * January 6 – Ottoman tr ...

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , James O'Brien , , Independent Democratic ,

, , Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Levi P. Morton Levi Parsons Morton (May 16, 1824 – May 16, 1920) was the 22nd vice president of the United States from 1889 to 1893. He also served as United States ambassador to France, as a U.S. representative from New York, and as the 31st Governor of Ne ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Waldo Hutchins , , 1879 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John H. Ketcham John Henry Ketcham (December 21, 1832 – November 4, 1906) was a United States representative from New York for over 33 years. He also served as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Biography John H. Ketcham was born ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John W. Ferdon John William Ferdon (December 13, 1826 – August 5, 1884) was a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from New York (state), New York. Early life Ferdon was born in Piermont, New York, on December 13, 1826. He was the son ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William Lounsbery William Lounsbery (December 25, 1831 – November 8, 1905) was an American lawyer, Civil War veteran, and politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from New York from 1879 to 1881. Biography Born at Stone Ridge, New York, he ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , John M. Bailey , , 1878 , , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Walter A. Wood Walter Abbott Wood (October 23, 1815 – January 15, 1892) was an American politician and a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from New York. Early life Born in Mason, New Hampshire, Wood moved to New York in 1816 with ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , John Hammond , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Amaziah B. James Amaziah Bailey James (July 1, 1812 in Stephentown, Rensselaer County, New York – July 6, 1883 in Ogdensburg, St. Lawrence County, New York) was an American lawyer and politician from New York. Life His family removed to Sweden, New York in ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John H. Starin John Henry Starin (August 27, 1825March 21, 1909) was a successful entrepreneur and businessman notably in the logistics and amusement industries. In addition to serving as a U.S. representative from New York in Congress, he founded Starin's Glen ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

David Wilber David Wilber (October 5, 1820 – April 1, 1890) was a United States representative from New York. Early life Born near Quaker Street, a hamlet in Duanesburg, New York, he moved with his parents to Milford, Otsego County, N.Y.; attended the c ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Warner Miller Warner Miller (August 12, 1838March 21, 1918) was an American businessman and politician from Herkimer, New York. A Republican, he was most notable for his service as a U.S. Representative (1879-1881) and United States Senator (1881-1887). A nat ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Cyrus D. Prescott , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Joseph Mason , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Frank Hiscock Frank Hiscock (September 6, 1834June 18, 1914) was a U.S. Representative and Senator from New York. He served in the United States Congress from 1877 to 1893. Hiscock was a native of Pompey, New York, and graduated from Pompey Academy. After ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John H. Camp John Henry Camp (April 4, 1840 – October 12, 1892) was a U.S. Representative from New York. Born in Ithaca, New York, Camp attended the common schools, and was graduated from the Albany Law School in 1860. He was admitted to the bar the same ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Elbridge G. Lapham Elbridge Gerry Lapham (October 18, 1814January 8, 1890) was a U.S. Senator from New York from 1881–1885. Life Lapham attended the public schools and the Canandaigua Academy. He studied civil engineering and law and was admitted to the ba ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Jeremiah W. Dwight Jeremiah Wilbur Dwight (April 17, 1819 – November 26, 1885) was a U.S. Representative from New York, father of John Wilbur Dwight. Life Born April 17, 1819 in Cincinnatus, New York, his father was Elijah Dwight (1797–1868) and mother was Ol ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , David P. Richardson , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , John Van Voorhis , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Richard Crowley , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , Vacant , , Rep.

(R) resigned September 18, 1880.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Henry Van Aernam Henry Van Aernam (March 11, 1819 – June 1, 1894) was a United States representative from New York. Early life Born in Marcellus, Onondaga County, Van Aerman pursued an academic course, and studied medicine at the Geneva and Willoughby M ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

North Carolina

, - ! ,

Jesse J. Yeates Jesse Johnson Yeates (May 29, 1829 – September 5, 1892) was a Democratic U.S. Congressman from North Carolina between 1875 and 1881. Life and career Born in Hertford County, North Carolina, near Murfreesboro, Yeates attended private schools ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William H. Kitchin William Hodge Kitchin (December 22, 1837 – February 2, 1901) was an American lawyer, Confederate soldier and politician who served one-term U.S. Congressman from North Carolina as a Democrat. A white supremacist, Kitchin spent much of his poli ...

, ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Daniel L. Russell Daniel Lindsay Russell Jr. (August 7, 1845May 14, 1908) was the 49th Governor of North Carolina, serving from 1897 to 1901. An attorney, judge, and politician, he had also been elected as state representative and to the United States Congress, ...

, , Greenback ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Joseph J. Davis Joseph Jonathan Davis (April 13, 1828 – August 7, 1892) was an American lawyer and judge who represented his native North Carolina's 4th congressional district from 1875 to 1881. Biography Born near the small North Carolina town of Louisburg, ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Alfred M. Scales Alfred Moore Scales (November 26, 1827 – February 9, 1892) was a North Carolina state legislator, Confederate general in the American Civil War, and the 45th Governor of North Carolina from 1885 to 1889. Early life Scales was born at R ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Walter L. Steele , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Robert F. Armfield Robert Franklin Armfield (July 9, 1829 – November 9, 1898) was the Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina from 1875 to 1876, and a U.S. Representative from North Carolina between 1879 and 1883. Biography Armfield, born near Greensboro, North ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Robert B. Vance Robert Brank Vance (April 24, 1828 – November 28, 1899), nephew of the earlier Congressman Robert Brank Vance (1793–1827) and brother of Zebulon B. Vance, was a North Carolina Democratic politician who served as a member of the U.S. House ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Ohio

Ohio held elections for its twenty members on October 12, 1880. , - ! ,

Benjamin Butterworth Benjamin Butterworth (October 22, 1837 – January 16, 1898) was an American lawyer and politician. He served as a U.S. Representative from Ohio and Commissioner of Patents. Biography Butterworth was born near Maineville, Ohio, on October 22, ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas L. Young , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William D. Hill William David Hill (October 1, 1833 – December 26, 1906) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio. Early life and career Born in Nelson County, Virginia, Hill attended the country schools and Antioch College. He moved to Springfield, Ohio, and p ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John A. McMahon John A. McMahon (February 19, 1833 – March 8, 1923) was a three-term United States Representative from Ohio from 1875 to 1881. He was the nephew of Clement Vallandigham, another Representative from Ohio. Biography McMahon was born in Fre ...

, ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Benjamin Le Fevre Benjamin Le Fevre (October 8, 1838 – March 7, 1922) was a nineteenth-century American politician and Civil War veteran from Ohio. He served four terms in the United States House of Representatives from 1879 to 1887. Biography Born near Maple ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Frank H. Hurd Frank Hunt Hurd (December 25, 1840 – July 10, 1896) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio for three separate terms. Life and career Hurd was born in Mount Vernon, Ohio. He was the son of Rollin C. Hurd, a local judge, and Mary B. Hurd, sister o ...

, ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Ebenezer B. Finley
, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

J. Warren Keifer Joseph Warren Keifer (January 30, 1836 – April 22, 1932) was a major general during the Spanish–American War and a prominent U.S. politician during the 1880s. He served in the United States House of Representatives as a Republican from Ohio f ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Henry L. Dickey Henry Luther Dickey (October 29, 1832 – May 23, 1910) was a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from Ohio for two terms from 1877 to 1881. Biography Born in South Salem, Ohio, Dickey moved with his parents to Washingto ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Thomas Ewing Jr. Thomas Ewing Jr. (August 7, 1829 – January 21, 1896) was an attorney, the first chief justice of Kansas and leading free state advocate, Union Army general during the American Civil War, and two-term United States Congressman from Ohio, 18 ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Henry S. Neal Henry Safford Neal (August 25, 1828 – July 13, 1906) was an American lawyer and politician who served two terms as a U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1877 to 1883. Biography Born in Gallipolis, Ohio, Neal attended the common schools. He w ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

George L. Converse George Leroy Converse (June 4, 1827 – March 30, 1897) was an American lawyer and politician who served three terms as a U.S. Representative from Ohio, representing three different districts from 1879 to 1885. Life and career Born in Georgesvi ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Gibson Atherton
, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

George W. Geddes George Washington Geddes (July 16, 1824 – November 9, 1892) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician who served as a U.S. representative from Ohio for four terms from 1879 to 1887. Early life and career Born in Mount Vernon, Ohio, Gedd ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Adoniram J. Warner Adoniram Judson Warner (January 13, 1834 – August 12, 1910) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio and an officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Biography Born in Wales, New York (near Buffalo, New York), Warner moved with hi ...

, ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Jonathan T. Updegraff Jonathan Taylor Updegraff (May 13, 1822 – November 30, 1882) was an American physician, abolitionist and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1879 to 1882. Biography Born near Mount Pleasant, Ohio, a descendant of ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William McKinley William McKinley (January 29, 1843September 14, 1901) was the 25th president of the United States, serving from 1897 until his assassination in 1901. As a politician he led a realignment that made his Republican Party largely dominant in ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , James Monroe
, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

, ,

, , Incumbent retired to run for U.S. President.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Amos Townsend Amos Townsend (1821March 17, 1895) was an American politician who served three terms as a U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1877 to 1883. Biography Born in Brownsville, Pennsylvania, Townsend attended the common schools of Pittsburgh, Pennsyl ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Oregon

Oregon held its election early on June 7, 1880. , - ! ,

John Whiteaker John Whiteaker (May 4, 1820October 2, 1902) was an American politician, soldier, and judge. A native of Indiana, he joined the army during the Mexican–American War and then prospected during the California Gold Rush. After moving to the Oregon ...

, ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap ,

Pennsylvania

, - ! , Henry H. Bingham , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Charles O'Neill , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Samuel J. Randall Samuel Jackson Randall (October 10, 1828April 13, 1890) was an American politician from Pennsylvania who represented the Queen Village, Society Hill, and Northern Liberties neighborhoods of Philadelphia from 1863 to 1890 and served as the 29th ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William D. Kelley William Darrah Kelley (April 12, 1814 – January 9, 1890) was an American politician from Philadelphia who served as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives for Pennsylvania's 4th congressional district from 1861 to 1890. He ...

, ,

1860 Events January–March * January 2 – The discovery of a hypothetical planet Vulcan is announced at a meeting of the French Academy of Sciences in Paris, France. * January 10 – The Pemberton Mill in Lawrence, Massachusett ...

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Alfred C. Harmer Alfred Crout Harmer (August 8, 1825 – March 6, 1900) was a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Biography Harmer was born in Germantown section of Philadelphia. Began work as a shoe manufacturer. ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , William Ward , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , William Godshalk , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Hiester Clymer , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! , A. Herr Smith , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Reuben K. Bachman , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Robert Klotz Robert Klotz (October 27, 1819 – May 1, 1895) was a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Biography Robert Klotz was born in Northampton (now Carbon) County, Pennsylvania. He attended the county's schools. ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Hendrick B. Wright Hendrick Bradley Wright (April 24, 1808 – September 2, 1881) was a Democratic Party (United States), Democratic and United States Greenback Party, Greenback member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Early life Hendrick ...

, , Greenback ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , John W. Ryon , ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Greenback gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John W. Killinger John Weinland Killinger (September 18, 1824 – June 30, 1896) was an American politician from Pennsylvania who served as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives for Pennsylvania's 10th congressional district from 1859 to 1863 and ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Edward Overton Jr. , ,

, , Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John I. Mitchell John Inscho Mitchell (July 28, 1838August 20, 1907) was an American lawyer, jurist, and Republican party politician from Tioga County, Pennsylvania. He served in the state legislature and represented Pennsylvania in both the U.S. House and Senat ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Alexander H. Coffroth , ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Horatio G. Fisher Horatio Gates Fisher (April 21, 1838 – May 8, 1890) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Biography Horatio G. Fisher was born in Huntingdon, Pennsylvania. He attended public and private schools. He w ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Frank E. Beltzhoover Frank Eckels Beltzhoover (November 6, 1841 – June 2, 1923) was a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Frank E. Beltzhoover was born in Silver Spring Township, Pennsylvania. He attended Big Spring Academy ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Seth H. Yocum Seth Hartman Yocum (August 2, 1834 – April 19, 1895) was a United States Greenback Party, Greenback member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Seth H. Yocum was born in Catawissa, Pennsylvania. After attending rural school ...

, , Greenback ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Morgan W. Rise , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Russell Errett Russell Errett (November 10, 1817 – April 7, 1891) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Biography Russell Errett was born in New York City. In 1829 he moved to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and became eng ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Thomas M. Bayne Thomas McKee Bayne (June 14, 1836 – June 16, 1894) was an officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War, a lawyer, a district attorney, and a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Bayne was born i ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William S. Shallenberger William Shadrack Shallenberger (November 24, 1839 – April 15, 1914) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Biography William S. Shallenberger was born in Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania. He attended the p ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Harry White , ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Greenback gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Samuel B. Dick , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

James H. Osmer James H. Osmer (January 23, 1832 – October 3, 1912) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. James H. Osmer was born in Tenterden, Kent, England. As an infant his parents immigrated to the United States ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap ,

Rhode Island

, - ! , Nelson W. Aldrich , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Latimer W. Ballou Latimer Whipple Ballou (March 1, 1812 – May 9, 1900) was a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from Rhode Island. Biography Latimer Whipple Ballou was born in Cumberland, Rhode Island on March 1, 1812. He attended the ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap ,

South Carolina

, - ! , John S. Richardson , , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Michael P. O'Connor , , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

D. Wyatt Aiken David Wyatt Aiken (March 17, 1828 – April 6, 1887) was a slave owner, Confederate States Army, Confederate army officer during the American Civil War and a Reconstruction era of the United States, postbellum five-term United States Congres ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , John H. Evins , , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

George D. Tillman :''This is an article about a U.S. politician. For the African-American film director, see George Tillman, Jr.'' George Dionysius Tillman (August 21, 1826 – February 2, 1902) was a Democratic Party (United States), Democratic politician from ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Tennessee

, - ! , Robert L. Taylor , , Democratic ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Leonidas C. Houk Leonidas Campbell Houk (June 8, 1836 – May 25, 1891) was an American politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives for the 2nd congressional district of Tennessee. Between 1878 and 1891, Houk was elected to seven con ...

, , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

George G. Dibrell George Gibbs Dibrell (April 12, 1822 – May 9, 1888) was an American lawyer and a five-term member of the United States House of Representatives from the 3rd Congressional District of Tennessee. He also served as a general in the Confederate ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Benton McMillin , , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John M. Bright John Morgan Bright (January 20, 1817October 2, 1911) was an American politician that served as an U.S. Representative from Tennessee. Biography Born in Fayetteville, Tennessee, Bright was the son of James and Nancy Morgan Bright. He attended th ...

, , Democratic ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election as an Independent Democrat.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! , John F. House , , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Washington C. Whitthorne Washington Curran Whitthorne (April 19, 1825September 21, 1891) was a Tennessee Lawyer, attorney, United States Democratic Party, Democratic politician, and an Adjutant General in the Confederate Army. Early life and career Whitthorne was born ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John D. C. Atkins John DeWitt Clinton Atkins (June 4, 1825 – June 2, 1908) was an American slave owner, politician and a member of both the United States House of Representatives and Confederate Congress from Tennessee. Biography Johnathan Atkins was born at ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Charles B. Simonton Charles Bryson Simonton (September 8, 1838 – June 10, 1911) was an American politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives for the Tennessee's 9th congressional district, 9th congressional district of Tennessee. Biography ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

H. Casey Young Hiram Casey Young (December 14, 1828 – August 17, 1899) was an American lawyer and politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives for the 10th congressional district of Tennessee. Biography Young was born in Tuscaloosa, ...

, , Democratic ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. ,

Texas

Texas held elections for its six members on June 1, 1880. , - ! , John H. Reagan , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , David B. Culberson , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Olin Wellborn , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Roger Q. Mills Roger Quarles Mills (March 30, 1832September 2, 1911) was an American lawyer and politician. During the American Civil War, he served as an officer in the Confederate States Army. Later, he served in the US Congress, first as a representative a ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , George W. Jones , , Greenback ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Christopher C. Upson , , 1879 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Vermont

Vermont held elections for its three members on September 7, 1880. , - ! ,

Charles H. Joyce Charles Herbert Joyce (January 30, 1830November 22, 1916) was an American lawyer and politician. He served as a U.S. Representative from Vermont. Biography Joyce was born near Andover, Hampshire, England to Charles Joyce and Martha E. Grist Joy ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , James M. Tyler , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Bradley Barlow Bradley Barlow (May 12, 1814 – November 6, 1889) was a nineteenth-century banker and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Vermont. Early life and career Barlow was born in Fairfield, Vermont, son of Colonel Bradley and Deborah ...

, , Greenback ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap ,

Virginia

, - ! ,

Richard L. T. Beale Richard Lee Turberville Beale (May 22, 1819 – April 21, 1893) was a lawyer, three-term United States Congressman from the Commonwealth of Virginia, and a brigadier general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Early ...

, , 1879 , , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John Goode John Goode may refer to: * John Goode (Virginia politician) (1829–1909), politician in the Confederate Congress, U.S. congressman and acting Solicitor General of the United States * John Paul Goode John Paul Goode (21 November 1862 – 5 August ...

, ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Joseph E. Johnston , ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Joseph Jorgensen , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

George Cabell George Craighead Cabell (January 25, 1836 – June 23, 1906) was a nineteenth-century congressman, lawyer and editor from Virginia. Early and family life Born in Danville, Virginia, Cabell attended Danville Academy and later the University ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , John R. Tucker , ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John T. Harris John Thomas Harris (May 8, 1823 – October 14, 1899) was a nineteenth-century politician, lawyer and judge from Virginia. He was often referred to after the American Civil War as "Judge Harris", even after his election to Congress. He was ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Readjuster gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Eppa Hunton Eppa Hunton II (September 24, 1822October 11, 1908) was a Virginia lawyer and soldier who rose to become a brigadier general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. After the war, he served as a Democrat in both the United States ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! , James B. Richmond , ,

, , Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Readjuster gain. , nowrap ,

West Virginia

, - ! , Benjamin Wilson , , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Benjamin F. Martin Benjamin Franklin Martin (October 2, 1828January 20, 1895) was a nineteenth-century politician, lawyer and teacher from Virginia and West Virginia. Born near Farmington, Virginia (now West Virginia), Martin graduated from Allegheny College in ...

, , Democratic ,

, , Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John E. Kenna John Edward Kenna (April 10, 1848January 11, 1893) was an American politician who was a Senator from West Virginia from 1883 until his death. Biography Kenna was born in Kanawha County, Virginia (now West Virginia, near the city of St. Albans) ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Wisconsin

Wisconsin elected eight members of congress on Election Day, November 2, 1880. , - ! ,

Charles G. Williams Charles Grandison Williams (October 18, 1829March 30, 1892) was an American lawyer and Republican politician. He represented the state of Wisconsin for ten years in the United States House of Representatives, from 1873 to 1883, and was chairman ...

, , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Lucien B. Caswell Lucien Bonaparte Caswell (November 27, 1827April 26, 1919) was an American lawyer and Republican politician. He served 14 years in the United States House of Representatives between 1875 and 1891, representing parts of southeast Wisconsin. Biog ...

, , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , George C. Hazelton , , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Peter V. Deuster Peter Victor Deuster (February 13, 1831December 31, 1904) was a German American immigrant, newspaperman, diplomat, and Democratic politician. He represented Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in the United States House of Representatives for three terms (18 ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Edward S. Bragg Edward Stuyvesant Bragg (February 20, 1827June 20, 1912) was an American politician, lawyer, soldier, and diplomat. He was an accomplished Union Army officer in the American Civil War and served four terms in the United States House of Represent ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Gabriel Bouck Gabriel Bouck (December 16, 1828 – February 21, 1904) was an American lawyer, Democratic politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He represented Wisconsin in the United States House of Representatives for two terms. He also served as Wisconsin's 6 ...

, , Democratic ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Herman L. Humphrey , , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Thaddeus C. Pound Thaddeus Coleman Pound (December 6, 1832 – November 20 or 21, 1914) was an American businessman from Wisconsin who served in both houses of the Wisconsin legislature, as the tenth Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin, and as a U.S. Representative ...

, , Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Non-voting delegates

, - ! ,

John G. Campbell John Goulder Campbell (June 25, 1827 – December 22, 1903) was a Scottish-born American businessman and politician. He served one term as Arizona Territory's delegate in the United States House of Representatives and was elected twice, but ser ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Granville G. Bennett Granville Gaylord Bennett (October 9, 1833 – June 28, 1910) was an American lawyer who served as a justice of the Supreme Court for the Dakota Territory and as a delegate to the United States House of Representatives. Biography Granville was b ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , George Ainslie , , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Martin Maginnis Martin Maginnis (October 27, 1841 – March 27, 1919) was a nineteenth-century politician, soldier, publisher, editor and miner from Minnesota and the Montana Territory. Origins and early life Maginnis was born in 1841 on his family's farm ...

, , Democratic ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Mariano S. Otero Mariano Sabino Otero (August 29, 1844 – February 1, 1904) was a Congressional delegate from the Territory of New Mexico, nephew of Miguel Antonio Otero (I) and cousin of Miguel Antonio Otero (II). Born in Peralta, New Mexico, Otero atte ...

, ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 , , rowspan=2 ,

George Q. Cannon George Quayle Cannon (January 11, 1827 – April 12, 1901) was an early member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), and served in the First Presidency under four successive pr ...

, rowspan=2 , rowspan=2 ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=2 nowrap , , - , , Election successfully contested by Allen G. Campbell (D).
Congress refused to seat representative-elect.
Republican loss. , - ! ,

Thomas H. Brents Thomas Hurley Brents (December 24, 1840 – October 23, 1916) was an American politician and attorney in the Pacific Northwest. A native of Illinois, he was raised in Oregon where he served in the Oregon House of Representatives. A Republican, h ...

, ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Stephen W. Downey , , Republican ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain. , nowrap ,

Notes

References

Bibliography

* * * *

External links

Office of the Historian
(Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives) {{United States House of Representatives elections

Election summaries

Early election dates

Special elections

46th Congress

47th Congress

Alabama

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Nebraska

Nevada

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North Carolina

Ohio

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

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Vermont

Virginia

West Virginia

Wisconsin

Non-voting delegates

See also

Notes

References

Bibliography

External links