Vasudeva Krishnamurthy
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Vasudeva Krishnamurthy
Vasudeva Krishnamurthy (1921-2014), nicknamed Prof. V.K., was an Indian algologist. He established Krishnamurthy Institute of Algology at Chennai to promote the study of algology. Krishnamurthy, son of Sanskrit professor R. Vasudeva Sharma, was born on August14, 1921 at Valavanur, Viluppuram district. He died in Tamil Nadu on May9 2014. Education Krishnamurthy acquired a B.A. (1940, at St. Joseph's college, affiliated to Madras University) and a B.Sc. (Hons.) degree (1942, Presidency College, Madras University) at the University of Madras. University of Madras awarded him with the Pulny Gold Medal. He also gained an M.A. (1947, University of Madras), an M.Sc. (1952, Presidency College, Madras University) and a Ph.D. (1957, University of Manchester, U.K.). At the age of 21 Krishnamurthy became a research scholar at the botany laboratory of the University of Madras and worked under the father of Indian algology, Prof. M.O.P. Iyengar. Career Krishnamurthy was the reader in bota ...
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Phycology
Phycology () is the scientific study of algae. Also known as algology, phycology is a branch of life science. Algae are important as primary producers in aquatic ecosystems. Most algae are eukaryotic, photosynthetic organisms that live in a wet environment. They are distinguished from the higher plants by a lack of true roots, stems or leaves. They do not produce flowers. Many species are single-celled and microscopic (including phytoplankton and other microalgae); many others are multicellular to one degree or another, some of these growing to large size (for example, seaweeds such as kelp and ''Sargassum''). Phycology includes the study of prokaryotic forms known as blue-green algae or cyanobacteria. A number of microscopic algae also occur as symbionts in lichens. Phycologists typically focus on either freshwater or ocean algae, and further within those areas, either diatoms or soft algae. History of phycology While both the ancient Greeks and Romans knew of algae, and ...
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Microbiology
Microbiology () is the scientific study of microorganisms, those being unicellular (single cell), multicellular (cell colony), or acellular (lacking cells). Microbiology encompasses numerous sub-disciplines including virology, bacteriology, protistology, mycology, immunology, and parasitology. Eukaryotic microorganisms possess membrane-bound organelles and include fungi and protists, whereas prokaryotic organisms—all of which are microorganisms—are conventionally classified as lacking membrane-bound organelles and include Bacteria and Archaea. Microbiologists traditionally relied on culture, staining, and microscopy. However, less than 1% of the microorganisms present in common environments can be cultured in isolation using current means. Microbiologists often rely on molecular biology tools such as DNA sequence based identification, for example the 16S rRNA gene sequence used for bacteria identification. Viruses have been variably classified as organisms, as they have ...
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Indian Phycologists
This is a list of famous scientists from India. A * Agnikumar G. Vedeshwar * Aryabhata II *Arvind Joshi * Abhay Ashtekar *Abhay Bhushan *Abhik Ghosh * Aditi Pant *A. P. J. Abdul Kalam *Ajoy Ghose *Akhilesh K. Gaharwar *Aloke Paul * Amar Gupta *Anna Mani * Avinash Kak * Ashoke Sen * Asoke Nath Mitra *Amar Bose *Asima Chatterjee * A. S. Kiran Kumar * Anil Kakodkar *Animesh Chakravorty *A. Sivathanu Pillai * Amal Kumar Raychaudhuri * Ajoy Ghatak * Ambarish Ghosh *Arun K. Pati * Archana Bhattacharyya * Amitava Raychaudhuri *A. P. Balachandran *A. S. Rao * Amartya Sen * Ankit Singh * Alex James B * Birbal Sahni * Brahmagupta * Biman Bagchi * Bola Vithal Shetty * Bhāskara I * Bhāskara II * Benjamin Peary Pal * Bikas Chakrabarti * Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya * B. L. K. Somayajulu * B. V. Sreekantan C * C. N. R. Rao * Chanakya * Charaka * Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (C. V. Raman) * Chitra Mandal * K. S. Chandrasekharan * Charusita Chakravarty * Chanchal Kumar Majumdar * ...
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Algae Biomass Producers
Algae ( , ; : alga ) are any of a large and diverse group of photosynthetic, eukaryotic organisms. The name is an informal term for a polyphyletic grouping that includes species from multiple distinct clades. Included organisms range from unicellular microalgae, such as ''Chlorella'', ''Prototheca'' and the diatoms, to multicellular forms, such as the giant kelp, a large brown alga which may grow up to in length. Most are aquatic and lack many of the distinct cell and tissue types, such as stomata, xylem and phloem that are found in land plants. The largest and most complex marine algae are called seaweeds, while the most complex freshwater forms are the ''Charophyta'', a division of green algae which includes, for example, ''Spirogyra'' and stoneworts. Algae that are carried by water are plankton, specifically phytoplankton. Algae constitute a polyphyletic group since they do not include a common ancestor, and although their plastids seem to have a single origin, from cyanob ...
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Krishnamurthy Institute Of Algology
is a South Indian name. It has several spelling variants. Variants The following is a non-exhaustive list. Some spellings separate the name elements , e.g. . Etymology and usage Derived from the Hindu deity Krishna and the Sanskrit term murti (form), the name can be translated "in the form (or image) of Krishna". Usually a given name, it may also be a family name or westernized into a surname. People Non-Indian nationality is when known. A * Anand Krishnamoorthi (b. 1990) film sound designer, editor, and mixer B * Bhadriraju Krishnamurti (19282012) Dravidian linguist * Bhavani Narayanrao Krishnamurti Sharma or B. N. K. Sharma (19092005) writer and scholar H * H.M. Krishna Murthy () former university researcher J * Jalakantapuram Ramaswamy Krishnamoorthy or J. R. Krishnamoorthy () medical doctor * Jana Krishnamurthy (19282007) politician * Jiddu Krishnamurti (18951986) philosopher K * K. Krishnamurthy (19152011) writer, publisher and political activist * K ...
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Central Salt And Marine Chemicals Research Institute
Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute (formerly Central Salt Research Institute) is a constituent laboratory of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), India. The institute was inaugurated by Jawahar Lal Nehru on 10 April 1954 at Bhavnagar, in Gujarat. Technology developed * Preparations of nutrient-rich salt of plant origins * Electrodialysis domestic desalination system * Preparation of novel iodizing agent * "CleanWrite" writing chalk * Preparation of low sodium salt of botanic origin * Plastic Chip Electrodes , 4 The comma is a punctuation mark that appears in several variants in different languages. It has the same shape as an apostrophe or single closing quotation mark () in many typefaces, but it differs from them in being placed on the baseline ... Research activity *Molecular sensors for selective recognition of cations/anions *Recognition of analytes and neutral molecules in physiological condition *Supramolecular metal complexe ...
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Bacteriology
Bacteriology is the branch and specialty of biology that studies the morphology, ecology, genetics and biochemistry of bacteria as well as many other aspects related to them. This subdivision of microbiology involves the identification, classification, and characterization of bacterial species. Because of the similarity of thinking and working with microorganisms other than bacteria, such as protozoa, fungi, and viruses, there has been a tendency for the field of bacteriology to extend as microbiology. The terms were formerly often used interchangeably. However, bacteriology can be classified as a distinct science. Overview Definition Bacteriology is the study of bacteria and their relation to medicine. Bacteriology evolved from physicians needing to apply the germ theory to address the concerns relating to disease spreading in hospitals the 19th century. Identification and characterizing of bacteria being associated to diseases led to advances in pathogenic bacteriology. K ...
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Biology
Biology is the scientific study of life. It is a natural science with a broad scope but has several unifying themes that tie it together as a single, coherent field. For instance, all organisms are made up of cells that process hereditary information encoded in genes, which can be transmitted to future generations. Another major theme is evolution, which explains the unity and diversity of life. Energy processing is also important to life as it allows organisms to move, grow, and reproduce. Finally, all organisms are able to regulate their own internal environments. Biologists are able to study life at multiple levels of organization, from the molecular biology of a cell to the anatomy and physiology of plants and animals, and evolution of populations.Based on definition from: Hence, there are multiple subdisciplines within biology, each defined by the nature of their research questions and the tools that they use. Like other scientists, biologists use the sc ...
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Krishnamurthy Institute Of Algology (KIA)
is a South Indian name. It has several spelling variants. Variants The following is a non-exhaustive list. Some spellings separate the name elements , e.g. . Etymology and usage Derived from the Hindu deity Krishna and the Sanskrit term murti (form), the name can be translated "in the form (or image) of Krishna". Usually a given name, it may also be a family name or westernized into a surname. People Non-Indian nationality is when known. A * Anand Krishnamoorthi (b. 1990) film sound designer, editor, and mixer B * Bhadriraju Krishnamurti (19282012) Dravidian linguist * Bhavani Narayanrao Krishnamurti Sharma or B. N. K. Sharma (19092005) writer and scholar H * H.M. Krishna Murthy () former university researcher J * Jalakantapuram Ramaswamy Krishnamoorthy or J. R. Krishnamoorthy () medical doctor * Jana Krishnamurthy (19282007) politician * Jiddu Krishnamurti (18951986) philosopher K * K. Krishnamurthy (19152011) writer, publisher and political activist * K ...
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Botany
Botany, also called , plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "botany" comes from the Ancient Greek word (''botanē'') meaning " pasture", " herbs" "grass", or " fodder"; is in turn derived from (), "to feed" or "to graze". Traditionally, botany has also included the study of fungi and algae by mycologists and phycologists respectively, with the study of these three groups of organisms remaining within the sphere of interest of the International Botanical Congress. Nowadays, botanists (in the strict sense) study approximately 410,000 species of land plants of which some 391,000 species are vascular plants (including approximately 369,000 species of flowering plants), and approximately 20,000 are bryophytes. Botany originated in prehistory as herbalism with the efforts of early humans to identify – and later cultivate – ed ...
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University Of Madras
The University of Madras (informally known as Madras University) is a public university, public State university (India), state university in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Established in 1857, it is one of the oldest and among the most prestigious universities in India, incorporated by an act of the Council of India, Legislative Council of India under the British India, British government. It is a collegiate university, collegiate research university and has six campuses in the city: Chepauk, Marina Beach, Marina, Guindy, Taramani, Maduravoyal and Chetpet. It offers more than 230 courses under 87 academic departments of post-graduate teaching and research grouped under 18 schools, covering diverse areas such as sciences, social sciences, humanities, management and medicine along with 121 affiliated colleges and 53 approved research institutions. The university houses the national centres for advanced research in nanotechnology, photonics and neurotoxicity. In addition, it has thre ...
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