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Scutellidae
''Scutellidae'' is a family of sand dollars (flat sea urchins) in the superfamily Scutellidea. All genera except ''Scaphechinus '' are extinct. Genera , the World Register of Marine Species recognizes the following seven genera in this family: * †''Allaster (genus), Allaster'' Nisiyama, 1968 * †''Parascutella'' Durham, 1953 * †''Remondella'' Durham, 1955 * †''Samlandaster'' Lambert, in Lambert & Thiéry, 1914 * ''Scaphechinus'' A. Agassiz, 1864 * †''Scutella (genus), Scutella'' Lamarck, 1816 * †''Scutulum, (sea urchin)'' Tournouër, 1869 Scaphechinus mirabilis (16062551152).jpg, ''Scaphechinus mirabilis'' (Suma Aqualife Park, Kobe, Japan) Scutella paulensis MNHN.JPG, ''Scutella paulensis'' (MNHN) Scutella subrotunda.JPG, ''Scutella subrotunda'' (MNHN) References

Clypeasteroida Extant Oligocene first appearances Echinoderm families {{paleo-echinoidea-stub ...
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Scutella (genus)
''Scutella'' is an extinct genus of sand dollars (flat sea urchins) in the family Scutellidae. These slow-moving semi-infaunal detritivores lived from the Oligocene to the Quaternary epoch (48.6 to 0.012 Ma.). Species * ''Scutella gabbi'' Raimond 1863 * ''Scutella paulensis'' Agassiz 1841 References

Miocene animals Clypeasteroida Pliocene animals Pleistocene animals Extant Oligocene first appearances Cenozoic animals of South America Fossil taxa described in 1816 Prehistoric echinoderms of Africa {{paleo-echinoidea-stub ...
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Clypeasteroida
Sand dollars (also known as a sea cookie or snapper biscuit in New Zealand, or pansy shell in South Africa) are species of flat, burrowing sea urchins belonging to the order Clypeasteroida. Some species within the order, not quite as flat, are known as '' sea biscuits''. Sand dollars can also be called "sand cakes" or "cake urchins". Anatomy Sand dollars are small in size, averaging from three to four inches. As with all members of the order Clypeasteroida, they possess a rigid skeleton called a test. The test consists of calcium carbonate plates arranged in a fivefold symmetric pattern. The test of certain species of sand dollar have slits called lunules that can help the animal stay embedded in the sand to stop it from being swept away by an ocean wave. In living individuals, the test is covered by a skin of velvet-textured spines which are covered with very small hairs (cilia). Coordinated movements of the spines enable sand dollars to move across the seabed. The velvety ...
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Sand Dollar
Sand dollars (also known as a sea cookie or snapper biscuit in New Zealand, or pansy shell in South Africa) are species of flat, burrowing sea urchins belonging to the order Clypeasteroida. Some species within the order, not quite as flat, are known as '' sea biscuits''. Sand dollars can also be called "sand cakes" or "cake urchins". Anatomy Sand dollars are small in size, averaging from three to four inches. As with all members of the order Clypeasteroida, they possess a rigid skeleton called a test. The test consists of calcium carbonate plates arranged in a fivefold symmetric pattern. The test of certain species of sand dollar have slits called lunules that can help the animal stay embedded in the sand to stop it from being swept away by an ocean wave. In living individuals, the test is covered by a skin of velvet-textured spines which are covered with very small hairs (cilia). Coordinated movements of the spines enable sand dollars to move across the seabed. The velvety ...
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Galerie De Paléontologie Et D'anatomie Comparée
The Gallery of Paleontology and Comparative Anatomy (in French, ''galerie de Paléontologie et d'Anatomie comparée'') is a part of the French National Museum of Natural History (''Muséum national d'histoire naturelle'', MNHN). It is situated in the '' Jardin des plantes'' in Paris near the Gare d'Austerlitz. The Gallery of Comparative Anatomy (occupying the ground floor), holds nearly a thousand skeletons and interprets their organization and classification. The Gallery of Paleontology (occupying the first and second floor) presents a famous collection of fossil vertebrates, fossil invertebrates and fossil plants. Among the most appreciated pieces by the public is worth mentioning a series of dinosaur skeleton casts (''Diplodocus'', ''Iguanodon'', ''Allosaurus'', ''Carnotaurus'', ''Tarbosaurus'', ''Unenlagia'', ''Dromaeosaurus'', '' Bambiraptor'') but also a ''Tyrannosaurus'' skull (cast of specimen AMNH 5027), an authentic skull of ''Triceratops'', an authentic ''Compsognathu ...
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Scutella Subrotunda
Scutellum may refer to: * Scutellum (insect anatomy), a term used in the anatomy of arthropods * Scutellum (botany), a term used in the morphology of grasses * ''Scutellum'' (trilobite), a genus of trilobites See also * ''Scutella'' (genus), a prehistoric echinoid genus {{disambiguation ...
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MNHN
The French National Museum of Natural History, known in French as the ' (abbreviation MNHN), is the national natural history museum of France and a ' of higher education part of Sorbonne Universities. The main museum, with four galleries, is located in Paris, France, within the Jardin des Plantes on the left bank of the River Seine. It was formally founded in 1793 during the French Revolution, but was begun even earlier in 1635 as the royal garden of medicinal plants. The museum now has 14 sites throughout France. History 17th–18th century File:Jardin du roi 1636.png, The Royal Garden of Medicinal Plants in 1636 File:Buffon statue dsc00979.jpg, Statue of Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon in the formal garden File:Buffon, Georges Louis - Leclerc, comte de – Histoire naturelle, générale et particuliére, 1763 – BEIC 8822844.jpg, Buffon's "Natural History" (1763) File:MNHN-logo.jpg, The museum's seal, designed in 1793, illustrates the three realms of Nature, Collectiv ...
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Scutella Paulensis
Scutellum may refer to: * Scutellum (insect anatomy), a term used in the anatomy of arthropods * Scutellum (botany), a term used in the morphology of grasses * ''Scutellum'' (trilobite), a genus of trilobites See also * ''Scutella'' (genus), a prehistoric echinoid genus {{disambiguation ...
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Kobe
Kobe ( , ; officially , ) is the capital city of Hyōgo Prefecture Japan. With a population around 1.5 million, Kobe is Japan's seventh-largest city and the third-largest port city after Tokyo and Yokohama. It is located in Kansai region, which makes up the southern side of the main island of Honshū, on the north shore of Osaka Bay. It is part of the Keihanshin metropolitan area along with Osaka and Kyoto. The Kobe city centre is located about west of Osaka and southwest of Kyoto. The earliest written records regarding the region come from the '' Nihon Shoki'', which describes the founding of the Ikuta Shrine by Empress Jingū in AD 201.Ikuta Shrine official website
– "History of Ikuta Shrine" (Japanese)

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Suma Aqualife Park
The , formerly known as the Suma Aqualife Park(須磨海浜水族園), is a public aquarium located in Suma-ku, Kobe, Japan. Suma Aqualife Park will be closed on May 31, 2023, privatized, and reopened as Kobe Suma Sea World in June 2024 at its current location. It is a member of the Japanese Association of Zoos and Aquariums (JAZA). History Warakuen aquarium In 1895, when the 4th National Industrial Exhibition was held in Kyoto, the city of Kobe, which cooperated with the event, built the ''Wadamisaki Water Tribe Nursery'' in the amusement park ''Warakuen'' at Cape Wadamasaki as a facility attached to the exhibition. was established. It consists of the Hyogo Aquaria Room and the Aquaria Rearing Pond.神戸を知る 神戸の水族館
最終更新日2011年4月6 ...
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Scutulum
A scutulum is a yellow, perifollicular, saucerlike or cup-shaped crust with a cheesy odor, composed of dense mats of mycelia and epithelial debris. Scutula often occur on the scalp and are characteristic of favus. Morphology * Consists of a crust-like yellow lesion (sulphur cap) * Has a concave-convex surface with its convexity to the scalp making for itself an erosion Erosion is the action of surface processes (such as water flow or wind) that removes soil, rock, or dissolved material from one location on the Earth's crust, and then transports it to another location where it is deposited. Erosion is dis ... or depression of epidermis, so it is firmly adherent to the scalp * Upon detachment it gives a serosangiunous discharge (serum and blood) * size : from a few millimetres to a few centimetres References Dermatologic terminology {{dermatology-stub ...
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