Modulidae
Modulidae, common name modulids, is a family of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cerithioidea. According to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) the family Modulidae has no subfamilies. Genera Genera within the family Modulidae include: *'' Conomodulus'' Landau, Vermeij & Reich, 2014 * † '' Incisilabium'' Cossmann, 1918 *'' Indomodulus'' Landau, Vermeij & Reich, 2014 * † '' Laevimodulus'' Landau, Vermeij & Reich, 2014 * † '' Modulostylina'' Bandel, 2006 - with the only species '' Modulostylina waageni'' Kittl, 1884 - from Late TriassicBandel K. (2006). "Families of the Cerithioidea and related superfamilies (Palaeo-Caenogastropoda; Mollusca) from the Triassic to the Recent characterized by protoconch morphology - including the description of new taxa". ''Freiberger Forschungshefte'' C 511: 59-138PDF *'' Modulus'' Gray Grey (more common in British English) or gray (more common in American English) is an intermediate ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
|
Indomodulus Tectum
''Indomodulus tectum'' is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Modulidae. References * Lamarck J.B. (1816). Liste des objets représentés dans les planches de cette livraison. In: Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la Nature. Mollusques et Polypes divers. Agasse, Paris. 16 pp. * Landau B., Vermeij G. K. & Reich S. (2014). Classification of the Modulidae (Caenogastropoda, Cerithioidea), with new genera and new fossil species from the Neogene of tropical America and Indonesia. Basteria. 78(1-3): 1-29. External links Gmelin J.F. (1791). Vermes. In: Gmelin J.F. (Ed.) Caroli a Linnaei Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Ed. 13. Tome 1(6). G.E. Beer, LipsiaePetit de la Saussaye S. (1853). Notice sur le genre Modulus, avec la liste des espèces appartenant à ce genre. Journal de Conchyliologie. 4: 132-137https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15974292 * Modulidae Gastropods described in 1791 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
|
Conomodulus
''Conomodulus'' is a small genus of sea snails representing one extinct and one extant species. This genus of snails was first formally named in 2014 by Bernard Landau, Geerat J. Vermeij, and Sonja Reich. The name ''Conomodulus'' refers to the conical spire and familial name, Modulidae Modulidae, common name modulids, is a family of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cerithioidea. According to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) the family Modulidae has no subfamilies. Genera .... Species , there are two species in the genus ''Conomodulus'': *'' Conomodulus neocaledonensis'' * †'' Conomodulus preangerensis'' References Modulidae {{Modulidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
|
Trochomodulus
''Trochomodulus'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Modulidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Trochomodulus Landau, Vermeij & Reich, 2014. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=816990 on 2021-08-09 Species * '' Trochomodulus calusa'' (Petuch, 1988) * '' Trochomodulus carchedonius'' (Lamarck, 1822) * ''Trochomodulus catenulatus ''Trochomodulus'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod molluscs in the family (biology), family Modulidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Trochomodulus Landau, Vermeij & Reich, 2014. Accessed through: World Reg ...'' (Philippi, 1849) References * Landau B., Vermeij G. K. & Reich S. (2014). Classification of the Modulidae (Caenogastropoda, Cerithioidea), with new genera and new fossil species from the Neogene of tropical America and Indonesia. Basteria. 78(1-3): 1-29. External links * Modulidae ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
|
Modulus (gastropod)
''Modulus'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Modulidae. Species Species within the genus ''Modulus'' include: * '' Modulus ambiguus'' Dautzenberg, 1910 * '' Modulus bayeri'' Petuch, 2001 * '' Modulus bermontianus'' Petuch, 1994 * '' Modulus cerodes'' A. Adams, 1851 * '' Modulus disculus'' (Philippi, 1846) * '' Modulus guernei'' Dautzenberg, 1900 * '' Modulus hennequini'' Petuch, 2013 * '' Modulus honkerorum'' Petuch, 2013 * '' Modulus kaicherae'' Petuch, 1987 * '' Modulus lindae'' Petuch, 1987 * '' Modulus modulus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) - the type species, known as the "button snail" * '' Modulus nodosus'' Macsotay & Campos, 2001 * '' Modulus pacei'' Petuch, 1987 * '' Modulus turbinoides'' (Locard, 1897) ;Taxa inquirenda: * ''Modulus duplicatus'' A. Adams, 1851 * ''Modulus morleti'' P. Fischer, 1882 * ''Modulus obliquus'' A. Adams, 1851 * ''Modulus obtusatus'' (Philippi, 1847) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Modulus calusa'' Petuch, ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
|
Cerithioidea
The Cerithioidea is a superfamily of marine, brackish water and freshwater gastropod containing more than 200 genera. The Cerithoidea are included unassigned in the subclass Caenogastropoda. The original name of this superfamily was Cerithiacea, in keeping with common superfamily endings at the time. Ecology Cerithioidea is a very diverse superfamily. Its species can be found worldwide mainly in tropic and subtropic seas on rocky intertidal shores, seagrass beds and algal fronds, but also in estuarine and freshwater habitats. The freshwater species are found on all continents, except Antarctica. They are dominant members of mangrove forests, estuarine mudflats, fast-flowing rivers and placid lakes.Healy J. M. & Wells F. E. (). ''Mollusca, The Southern Syntthesis. Fauna of Australia.'' Melbourne, CSIRO publishing. 707 pp. Fossil record Their fossil record of this superfamily can be traced back as far as the early TriassicTracey S., Todd J. A. & Erwin D. H. (1993). ''The Fossil ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
|
Taxonomy Of The Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005)
The taxonomy of the Gastropoda as it was revised in 2005 by Philippe Bouchet and Jean-Pierre Rocroi is a system for the scientific classification of gastropod mollusks. (Gastropods are a taxonomic class of animals which consists of snails and slugs of every kind, from the land, from freshwater, and from saltwater.) The paper setting out this taxonomy was published in the journal ''Malacologia''. The system encompasses both living and extinct groups, as well as some fossils whose classification as gastropods is uncertain. The Bouchet & Rocroi system was the first complete gastropod taxonomy that primarily employed the concept of clades, and was derived from research on molecular phylogenetics; in this context a clade is a "natural grouping" of organisms based upon a statistical cluster analysis. In contrast, most of the previous overall taxonomic schemes for gastropods relied on morphological features to classify these animals, and used taxon ranks such as order, superorder ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
|
Extinction
Extinction is the termination of a kind of organism or of a group of kinds (taxon), usually a species. The moment of extinction is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of the species, although the capacity to breed and recover may have been lost before this point. Because a species' potential range may be very large, determining this moment is difficult, and is usually done retrospectively. This difficulty leads to phenomena such as Lazarus taxa, where a species presumed extinct abruptly "reappears" (typically in the fossil record) after a period of apparent absence. More than 99% of all species that ever lived on Earth, amounting to over five billion species, are estimated to have died out. It is estimated that there are currently around 8.7 million species of eukaryote globally, and possibly many times more if microorganisms, like bacteria, are included. Notable extinct animal species include non-avian dinosaurs, saber-toothed cats, dodos, m ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
|
John Edward Gray
John Edward Gray, FRS (12 February 1800 – 7 March 1875) was a British zoologist. He was the elder brother of zoologist George Robert Gray and son of the pharmacologist and botanist Samuel Frederick Gray (1766–1828). The same is used for a zoological name. Gray was keeper of zoology at the British Museum in London from 1840 until Christmas 1874, before the natural history holdings were split off to the Natural History Museum. He published several catalogues of the museum collections that included comprehensive discussions of animal groups and descriptions of new species. He improved the zoological collections to make them amongst the best in the world. Biography Gray was born in Walsall, but his family soon moved to London, where Gray studied medicine. He assisted his father in writing ''The Natural Arrangement of British Plants'' (1821). After being blackballed by the Linnean Society of London, Gray shifted his interest from botany to zoology. He began his zoologica ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
|
Freiberger Forschungshefte
The Freiberger, also known as Franches-Montagnes, is a horse breed from Switzerland, from the Jura region, described as either a "heavy warmblood" or a "light coldblood". It was widely used as draft and pack horse in the Swiss army. It has a good disposition and is versatile, suitable for both driving and riding. Each year at the ''Marché Concours'' in Saignelégier in the Franches-Montagnes district of the Swiss canton of Jura, on the second weekend in August, a variety of shows and competitions are held. Breed characteristics History The presence of an autochthonous horse breed in the Jura traces to the year 1619. By the early 19th century, there were active breeders in the district of Franches-Montagnes. In 1817, there were 4,000 breeding mares on record. The horses were bred for use in agriculture and by the army as pack animals and artillery draft horses. There are records of imports of Anglo-Norman horses for the year 1821, and of other horses from England, Fr ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |