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Modulus (gastropod)
''Modulus'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Modulidae. Species Species within the genus ''Modulus'' include: * '' Modulus ambiguus'' Dautzenberg, 1910 * '' Modulus bayeri'' Petuch, 2001 * '' Modulus bermontianus'' Petuch, 1994 * '' Modulus cerodes'' A. Adams, 1851 * '' Modulus disculus'' (Philippi, 1846) * '' Modulus guernei'' Dautzenberg, 1900 * '' Modulus hennequini'' Petuch, 2013 * '' Modulus honkerorum'' Petuch, 2013 * '' Modulus kaicherae'' Petuch, 1987 * '' Modulus lindae'' Petuch, 1987 * '' Modulus modulus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) - the type species, known as the "button snail" * '' Modulus nodosus'' Macsotay & Campos, 2001 * '' Modulus pacei'' Petuch, 1987 * '' Modulus turbinoides'' (Locard, 1897) ;Taxa inquirenda: * ''Modulus duplicatus'' A. Adams, 1851 * ''Modulus morleti'' P. Fischer, 1882 * ''Modulus obliquus'' A. Adams, 1851 * ''Modulus obtusatus'' (Philippi, 1847) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Modulus calusa'' Petuch, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
John Edward Gray
John Edward Gray, FRS (12 February 1800 – 7 March 1875) was a British zoologist. He was the elder brother of zoologist George Robert Gray and son of the pharmacologist and botanist Samuel Frederick Gray (1766–1828). The same is used for a zoological name. Gray was keeper of zoology at the British Museum in London from 1840 until Christmas 1874, before the natural history holdings were split off to the Natural History Museum. He published several catalogues of the museum collections that included comprehensive discussions of animal groups and descriptions of new species. He improved the zoological collections to make them amongst the best in the world. Biography Gray was born in Walsall, but his family soon moved to London, where Gray studied medicine. He assisted his father in writing ''The Natural Arrangement of British Plants'' (1821). After being blackballed by the Linnean Society of London, Gray shifted his interest from botany to zoology. He began his zoologica ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Modulus Kaicherae
Modulus is the diminutive from the Latin word ''modus'' meaning measure or manner. It, or its plural moduli, may refer to the following: Physics, engineering and computing * Moduli (physics), scalar fields for which the potential energy function has continuous families of global minima * The measurement of standard pitch in the teeth of a rotating gear * Bulk modulus, a measure of compression resistance * Elastic modulus, a measure of stiffness *Shear modulus, a measure of elastic stiffness * Young's modulus, a specific elastic modulus * Modulo operation (a % b, mod(a, b), etc.), in both math and programming languages; results in remainder of a division * Casting modulus used in Chvorinov's rule. Mathematics * Modulus (modular arithmetic), base of modular arithmetic * Modulus, the absolute value of a real or complex number ( ) * Moduli space, in mathematics a geometric space whose points represent algebro-geometric objects * Conformal modulus, a measure of the size of a curv ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trochomodulus Catenulatus
''Trochomodulus'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod molluscs in the family (biology), family Modulidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Trochomodulus Landau, Vermeij & Reich, 2014. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=816990 on 2021-08-09 Species * ''Trochomodulus calusa'' (Petuch, 1988) * ''Trochomodulus carchedonius'' (Lamarck, 1822) * ''Trochomodulus catenulatus'' (Philippi, 1849) References * Landau B., Vermeij G. K. & Reich S. (2014). Classification of the Modulidae (Caenogastropoda, Cerithioidea), with new genera and new fossil species from the Neogene of tropical America and Indonesia. Basteria. 78(1-3): 1-29. External links * Modulidae {{Modulidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trochomodulus Carchedonius
''Trochomodulus carchedonius'' is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Modulidae Modulidae, common name modulids, is a family of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cerithioidea. According to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) the family Modulidae has no subfamilies. Genera .... Distribution Description The maximum recorded shell length is .Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". '' PLOS One'' 5(1): e8776. . Habitat The minimum recorded depth for this species is 0 m; the maximum recorded depth is . References * Landau B., Vermeij G. K. & Reich S. (2014). Classification of the Modulidae (Caenogastropoda, Cerithioidea), with new genera and new fossil species from the Neogene of tropical America and Indonesia. Basteria. 78(1-3): 1-29. External links Modulidae Gastropods described in 1822 {{Modulidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, chevalier de Lamarck (1 August 1744 – 18 December 1829), often known simply as Lamarck (; ), was a French naturalist, biologist, academic, and soldier. He was an early proponent of the idea that biological evolution occurred and proceeded in accordance with Naturalism (philosophy), natural laws. Lamarck fought in the Seven Years' War against Prussia, and was awarded a commission for bravery on the battlefield. Posted to Monaco, Lamarck became interested in natural history and resolved to study medicine.#Packard, Packard (1901), p. 15. He retired from the army after being injured in 1766, and returned to his medical studies. Lamarck developed a particular interest in botany, and later, after he published the three-volume work ''Flore françoise'' (1778), he gained membership of the French Academy of Sciences in 1779. Lamarck became involved in the Jardin des Plantes and was appointed to the Chair of Botany in 1788. When the French Nationa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trochomodulus Calusa
''Trochomodulus calusa'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Modulidae Modulidae, common name modulids, is a family of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cerithioidea. According to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) the family Modulidae has no subfamilies. Genera .... ;Subspecies: * ''Trochomodulus calusa calusa'' (Petuch, 1988) * ''Trochomodulus calusa foxhalli'' (Petuch & R. F. Myers, 2014) Distribution Description The maximum recorded shell length is 15 mm.Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". '' PLOS One'' 5(1): e8776. . Habitat Minimum recorded depth is 1.5 m. Maximum recorded depth is 1.5 m. References * Petuch E.J. (1988). Neogene history of tropical American mollusks. Charlottesville, Virginia: The Coastal Education and Research Foundation. 217 pp., 23 figs + unnumbered figs, 39 pls. * Landau B., Vermeij G. K. & Re ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Modulus Turbinoides
''Modulus turbinoides'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Modulidae. Description The length of the shell attains 12 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs off the Cape Verdes , national_anthem = () , official_languages = Portuguese , national_languages = Cape Verdean Creole , capital = Praia , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , demonym .... References * Rolán E., 2005. Malacological Fauna From The Cape Verde Archipelago. Part 1, Polyplacophora and Gastropoda. External links Locard, A. (1897-1898). Expéditions scientifiques du Travailleur et du Talisman pendant les années 1880, 1881, 1882 et 1883. Mollusques testacés. Paris, Masson. Modulidae Gastropods described in 1897 {{Modulidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Modulus Pacei
Modulus is the diminutive from the Latin word ''modus'' meaning measure or manner. It, or its plural moduli, may refer to the following: Physics, engineering and computing * Moduli (physics), scalar fields for which the potential energy function has continuous families of global minima * The measurement of standard pitch in the teeth of a rotating gear * Bulk modulus, a measure of compression resistance * Elastic modulus, a measure of stiffness * Shear modulus, a measure of elastic stiffness * Young's modulus, a specific elastic modulus * Modulo operation (a % b, mod(a, b), etc.), in both math and programming languages; results in remainder of a division * Casting modulus used in Chvorinov's rule. Mathematics * Modulus (modular arithmetic), base of modular arithmetic * Modulus, the absolute value of a real or complex number ( ) * Moduli space, in mathematics a geometric space whose points represent algebro-geometric objects * Conformal modulus, a measure of the size of a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Modulus Nodosus
''Modulus nodosus'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Modulidae Modulidae, common name modulids, is a family of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cerithioidea. According to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) the family Modulidae has no subfamilies. Genera .... Distribution Description The maximum recorded shell length is 29.9 mm.Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". '' PLOS One'' 5(1): e8776. . Habitat Minimum recorded depth is 10 m. Maximum recorded depth is 30 m. References Modulidae Gastropods described in 2001 {{Modulidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
10th Edition Of Systema Naturae
The 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'' is a book written by Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus and published in two volumes in 1758 and 1759, which marks the starting point of zoological nomenclature. In it, Linnaeus introduced binomial nomenclature for animals, something he had already done for plants in his 1753 publication of '' Species Plantarum''. Starting point Before 1758, most biological catalogues had used polynomial names for the taxa included, including earlier editions of ''Systema Naturae''. The first work to consistently apply binomial nomenclature across the animal kingdom was the 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae''. The International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature therefore chose 1 January 1758 as the "starting point" for zoological nomenclature, and asserted that the 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'' was to be treated as if published on that date. Names published before that date are unavailable, even if they would otherwise satisfy the rules. The only ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms. He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy". Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is rendered in Latin as and, after his 1761 ennoblement, as . Linnaeus was born in Råshult, the countryside of Småland, in southern Sweden. He received most of his higher education at Uppsala University and began giving lectures in botany there in 1730. He lived abroad between 1735 and 1738, where he studied and also published the first edition of his ' in the Netherlands. He then returned to Sweden where he became professor of medicine and botany at Uppsala. In the 1740s, he was sent on several journeys through Sweden to find and classify plants and animals. In the 1750s and 1760s, he continued to collect an ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
