Maua (cicada)
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Maua (cicada)
''Maua'' is a genus of cicadas from Southeast Asia. The males possess two pairs of dark ventral abdominal tubercles on third and fourth sternites. In 2000, Kos and Gogala expressed the opinion that it was likely that the ''Maua'' as it was then constructed was interlineated with the genus ''Purana Purana (; sa, , '; literally meaning "ancient, old"Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of Literature (1995 Edition), Article on Puranas, , page 915) is a vast genre of Indian literature about a wide range of topics, particularly about legends an ...'' as the criteria used by Distant in separating them were not reflective of ''the phylogenetic relations of the species included.'' In 2010, Lee and Hill redefined the Cicadini subtribe Leptopsaltriina Moulton, 1923, as well as a number of other relationships in the Asian Cicadidae, placing both ''Maua'' and ''Purana'' in Leptopsaltriina, along with several other genera. List of species *''Maua affinis'' Distant, 1905 *'' Maua albig ...
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Maua Quadrituberculata
Maua may refer to: Places * Maua, Kenya * Mauá, São Paulo, Brazil * Maúa District, Niassa Province, Mozambique Other uses * ''Maua'' (cicada), a genus of cicada * Elma Maua Elma Ngatokoa Maua (12 November 1948 – 28 April 2010) was a Cook Islands-born New Zealand journalist and editor. Maua was one of New Zealand's first Pacific Islander journalists. Maua was born in Rarotonga, Cook Islands in 1948, the youngest of ... (1948–2010), New Zealand journalist and editor * '' Xylosma hawaiensis'', a tree endemic to Hawaii {{disambiguation ...
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Cicada
The cicadas () are a superfamily, the Cicadoidea, of insects in the order Hemiptera (true bugs). They are in the suborder Auchenorrhyncha, along with smaller jumping bugs such as leafhoppers and froghoppers. The superfamily is divided into two families, the Tettigarctidae, with two species in Australia, and the Cicadidae, with more than 3,000 species described from around the world; many species remain undescribed. Cicadas have prominent eyes set wide apart, short antennae, and membranous front wings. They have an exceptionally loud song, produced in most species by the rapid buckling and unbuckling of drumlike tymbals. The earliest known fossil Cicadomorpha appeared in the Upper Permian period; extant species occur all around the world in temperate to tropical climates. They typically live in trees, feeding on watery sap from xylem tissue, and laying their eggs in a slit in the bark. Most cicadas are cryptic. The vast majority of species are active during the day as adults, ...
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Hemiptera Of Asia
Hemiptera (; ) is an order (biology), order of insects, commonly called true bugs, comprising over 80,000 species within groups such as the cicadas, aphids, planthoppers, leafhoppers, Reduviidae, assassin bugs, Cimex, bed bugs, and shield bugs. They range in size from to around , and share a common arrangement of piercing-sucking Insect mouthparts, mouthparts. The name "true bugs" is often limited to the suborder Heteroptera. Entomologists reserve the term ''bug'' for Hemiptera or Heteroptera,Gilbert Waldbauer. ''The Handy Bug Answer Book.'' Visible Ink, 1998p. 1. which does not include other arthropods or insects of other orders such as Ant, ants, Bee, bees, Beetle, beetles, or Butterfly, butterflies. In some variations of English, all Terrestrial animal, terrestrial arthropods (including non-insect arachnids, and myriapods) also fall under the Colloquialism, colloquial understanding of ''bug''. Many insects with "bug" in their common name, especially in American English, belo ...
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Maua Albigutta
''Maua albigutta'' is a cicada species that is widely distributed in Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia and has been recorded once from Borneo Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and eas ...Gogala M., Trilar T., Kozina U. and Duffels H., 2004: Frequency modulated song of the cicada ''Maua albigutta'' (Walker 1856) (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea) from South East Asia.- Scopolia 54: 1-15 References External linksFrequency modulated song of the cicada ''Maua albigutta''Movie of singing ''Maua albigutta''

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Cicadini
The Cicadini are a tribe of cicadas. Genera ''BioLib'' lists the following: ;subtribe Cicadina Latreille, 1802 * '' Cicada (genus)'' ;subtribe Oncotympanina Ishihara, 1961 # '' Neoncotympana'' Lee, 2010 # '' Oncotympana'' Stål, 1870 ;subtribe Psithyristriina Distant, 1905 # ''Basa (cicada)'' Distant, 1905 # '' Kamalata'' Distant, 1889 # ''Pomponia Pomponia is the female name for the Pomponia gens of Ancient Rome. This family was one of the oldest families in Rome. Various women bearing this name lived during the Middle and Late Roman Republic and the Roman Empire. The oldest known Pomponi ...'' Stål, 1866 # '' Psithyristria'' Stål, 1870 # '' Semia'' Matsumura, 1916 # '' Terpnosia'' Distant, 1892 References External links * {{taxonbar, from=Q19158870 Hemiptera tribes Cicadinae ...
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Purana (cicada)
''Purana'' is a Genus (biology), genus of cicadas from Southeast Asia. Its distribution includes Java, Sumatra, Borneo, the Philippines, peninsular Malaysia, Thailand, India, Indochina, China, and Japan. Only one species has been recorded east of the Wallace Line, ''Purana celebensis'', from Sulawesi. In all species the male possess two pairs of dark ventral abdominal tubercles on third and fourth Sternum (arthropod anatomy), sternites. The male Operculum (animal), opercula are rather short and generally do not reach beyond the posterior pair of tubercles. Related genera that also possess abdominal tubercles are ''Leptopsaltria'', ''Maua (cicada), Maua'', ''Nabalua'' and ''Tanna (cicada), Tanna'' which together with ''Purana'' are in the subtribe Leptopsaltriina of the tribe Leptopsaltriini. Species These 62 species belong to the genus ''Purana'': * ''Purana abdominalis'' Lee, 2009 * ''Purana atroclunes'' Boulard, 2002 * ''Purana australis'' (Kato, 1944) * ''Purana barbosae'' (D ...
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Sternum (arthropod Anatomy)
The sternum (pl. "sterna") is the ventral portion of a segment of an arthropod thorax or abdomen. In insects, the sterna are usually single, large sclerites, and external. However, they can sometimes be divided in two or more, in which case the subunits are called sternites, and may also be modified on the terminal abdominal segments so as to form part of the functional genitalia, in which case they are frequently reduced in size and development, and may become internalized and/or membranous. For a detailed explanation of the terminology, see Kinorhynchs have tergal and sternal plates too, though seemingly not homologous with those of arthropods.Sørensen, M. V. et al. Phylogeny of Kinorhyncha based on morphology and two molecular loci. PLoS One 10, 1–33 (2015). Ventrites are externally visible sternites. Usually the first sternite is covered up, so that vertrite numbers do not correspond to sternid numbers. The term is also used in other arthropod groups such as crustaceans ...
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Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, south-eastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of mainland China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and north-west of mainland Australia. Southeast Asia is bordered to the north by East Asia, to the west by South Asia and the Bay of Bengal, to the east by Oceania and the Pacific Ocean, and to the south by Australia (continent), Australia and the Indian Ocean. Apart from the British Indian Ocean Territory and two out of atolls of Maldives, 26 atolls of Maldives in South Asia, Maritime Southeast Asia is the only other subregion of Asia that lies partly within the Southern Hemisphere. Mainland Southeast Asia is completely in the Northern Hemisphere. East Timor and the southern portion of Indonesia are the only parts that are south of the Equator. Th ...
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William Lucas Distant
William Lucas Distant (12 November 1845 Rotherhithe – 4 February 1922 Wanstead) was an English entomologist. Biography Early years Distant was born in Rotherhithe, the son of whaling captain Alexander Distantspecies:B.R. Subba Rao, Rao, B.R. Subba (1998) ''History of Entomology in India''. Institution of Agricultural Technologists, Bangalore. and his wife, Sarah Ann Distant (née Berry). Following his father's death in 1867, a trip to the Malay Peninsula to visit his older brother, also named Alexander and a ship's captain, aroused his interest in natural history, and resulted in the publication of ''Rhopalocera Malayana'' (1882–1886), a description of the butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. (He considered 5 August 1867 as the most eventful day in his life). Career Much of Distant's early life was spent working in a London tannery, and while employed there he made two long visits to the South African Republic, Transvaal. The first resulted in the publication of ''A Natu ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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Leptopsaltriina
Leptopsaltriini is a tribe of cicadas in the family Cicadidae. There are at least 200 described species in Leptopsaltriini, found in the Palearctic, Nearctic, and Indomalaya. Genera ''BioLib'' includes the following genera in six subtribes: ;subtribe Euterpnosiina Lee, 2013 # '' Calcagninus'' Distant, 1892 # ''Euterpnosia'' Matsumura, 1917 # '' Miniterpnosia'' Lee, 2013 # '' Neoterpnosia'' Lee & Emery, 2014 # '' Paranosia'' Lee, 2014 # '' Yezoterpnosia'' Matsumura, 1917 ;subtribe Gudabina Boulard, 2008 # '' Gudaba'' Distant, 1906 # '' Rustia'' Stål, 1866 ;subtribe Leptopsaltriina J.C. Moulton, 1923 # '' Aetanna'' Lee, 2014 # '' Cabecita'' Lee, 2014 # '' Formocicada'' Lee & Hayashi, 2004 # '' Galgoria'' Lee, 2016 # '' Inthaxara'' Distant, 1913 # ''Leptopsaltria'' Stål, 1866 # ''Nabalua'' Moulton, 1923 # ''Neocicada'' Kato, 1932 # ''Onomacritus (cicada)'' Distant, 1912 # '' Puranoides'' Moulton, 1917 # '' Taiwanosemia'' Matsumura, 1917 # '' Tanna'' Distant, 1905 ;subtribe Lepto ...
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Cicadidae
Cicadidae, the true cicadas, is the largest family of cicadas, with more than 3,200 species worldwide. The oldest known definitive fossils are from the Paleocene, a nymph from the Cretaceous Burmese amber has been attributed to the family, but could also belong to the Tettigarctidae. Description Cicadas are large insects characterized by their membranous wings, triangular-formation of three ocelli on the top of their heads, and their short, bristle-like antennae. Life cycle Cicadas are generally separated into two categories based on their adult emergence pattern. Annual cicadas remain underground as nymphs for two or more years and the population is not locally synchronized in its development, so that some adults mature each year or in most years. Periodical cicadas also have multiple-year life cycles but emerge in synchrony or near synchrony in any one location and are absent as adults in the intervening years. The most well-known periodical cicadas, genus ''Magicicada'', e ...
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