''Purana'' is a
genus of
cicadas from
Southeast Asia. Its distribution includes
Java,
Sumatra
Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent i ...
,
Borneo, the
Philippines,
peninsular Malaysia,
Thailand,
India,
Indochina,
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, and
Japan
Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
. Only one species has been recorded east of the
Wallace Line, ''Purana celebensis'', from
Sulawesi
Sulawesi (), also known as Celebes (), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Mindanao and the Sulu Ar ...
. In all species the male possess two pairs of dark ventral abdominal tubercles on third and fourth
sternites. The male
opercula are rather short and generally do not reach beyond the posterior pair of tubercles. Related genera that also possess abdominal tubercles are ''
Leptopsaltria
''Leptopsaltria'' is a genus of cicadas from Southeast Asia and typical of the tribe Leptopsaltriini
Leptopsaltriini is a tribe of cicadas in the family Cicadidae. There are at least 200 described species in Leptopsaltriini, found in the Pal ...
'', ''
Maua'', ''
Nabalua
''Nabalua'' is a genus of cicadas from Southeast Asia
Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental ...
'' and ''
Tanna'' which together with ''Purana'' are in the subtribe
Leptopsaltriina
Leptopsaltriini is a tribe of cicadas in the family Cicadidae. There are at least 200 described species in Leptopsaltriini, found in the Palearctic, Nearctic, and Indomalaya.
Genera
''BioLib'' includes the following genera in six subtribes:
; ...
of the tribe
Leptopsaltriini
Leptopsaltriini is a tribe of cicadas in the family Cicadidae. There are at least 200 described species in Leptopsaltriini, found in the Palearctic, Nearctic, and Indomalaya.
Genera
''BioLib'' includes the following genera in six subtribes:
; ...
.
Species
These 62 species belong to the genus ''Purana'':
* ''
Purana abdominalis''
Lee, 2009 c g
* ''
Purana atroclunes''
Boulard, 2002 c g
* ''
Purana australis''
(Kato, 1944) c g
* ''
Purana barbosae''
(Distant, 1889) c g
* ''
Purana campanula''
Pringle, 1955 c g
* ''
Purana capricornis''
Kos & Gogala, 2000 c g
* ''
Purana carmente''
(Walker, F., 1850) c g
* ''
Purana carolettae''
Esaki, 1936 c g
* ''
Purana celebensis''
(Breddin, 1901) c g
* ''
Purana chueatae''
Boulard, 2007 c g
* ''
Purana conifacies''
(Walker, F., 1858) c g
* ''
Purana conspicua''
Distant, 1910 c g
* ''
Purana crassinotata''
Lee, 2015 c g
* ''
Purana davidi''
Distant, 1905 c g
* ''
Purana dimidia''
Chou & Lei, 1997 c g
* ''
Purana doiluangensis''
Boulard, 2005 c g
* ''
Purana gemella''
Boulard, 2006 c g
* ''
Purana gigas''
(Kato, 1930) c g
* ''
Purana guttularis''
(Walker, F., 1858) c g
* ''
Purana hermes''
Schouten & Duffels, 2002 c g
* ''
Purana hirundo''
(Walker, F., 1850) c g
* ''
Purana infuscata''
Schouten & Duffels, 2002 c g
* ''
Purana iwasakii''
Matsumura, 1913
* ''
Purana jacobsoni''
Distant, 1912 c g
* ''
Purana jdmoorei''
Boulard, 2005 c g
* ''
Purana johanae''
Boulard, 2005 c g
* ''
Purana karimunjawa''
Duffels & Schouten, 2007 c g
* ''
Purana khaosokensis''
Boulard, 2007 c g
* ''
Purana khuanae''
Boulard, 2002 c g
* ''
Purana khuniensis''
Boulard, 2005 c g
* ''
Purana kpaworensis''
Boulard, 2006 c g
* ''
Purana latifascia''
Duffels & Schouten, 2007 c g
* ''
Purana metallica''
Duffels & Schouten, 2007 c g
* ''
Purana mickhuanae''
Boulard, 2009 c g
* ''
Purana montana''
Kos & Gogala, 2000 c g
* ''
Purana morrisi''
(Distant, 1892) c g
* ''
Purana mulu''
Duffels & Schouten, 2007 c g
* ''
Purana nana''
Lee, 2009 c g
* ''
Purana natae''
Boulard, 2006 c g
* ''
Purana nebulilinea''
(Walker, F., 1868) c g
* ''
Purana niasica''
Kos & Gogala, 2000 c g
* ''
Purana notatissima''
Jacobi, 1944 c g
* ''
Purana obducta''
Schouten & Duffels, 2002 c g
* ''
Purana opaca''
Lee, 2009 c g
* ''
Purana parvituberculata''
Kos & Gogala, 2000 c g
* ''
Purana phetchabuna''
Boulard, 2008 c g
* ''
Purana pigmentata''
Distant, 1905 c g
* ''
Purana pryeri''
(Distant, 1881) c g
* ''
Purana ptorti''
Boulard, 2007 c g
* ''
Purana sagittata''
Schouten & Duffels, 2002 c g
* ''
Purana taipinensis''
(Kato, 1944) c g
* ''
Purana tanae''
Boulard, 2006 c g
* ''
Purana tavoyana''
Ollenbach, 1928
* ''
Purana tigrina
''Purana tigrina'' is a species of cicada found in Southeast Asia. It was described from Malabar Coast, Malabar, South India. It is a common species in the Malayan Peninsula and on Bunguran Island in the South China Sea.
The body length of a mal ...
''
(Walker, F., 1850) c g
* ''
Purana tigrinaformis''
Boulard, 2007 c g
* ''
Purana tigroides''
(Walker, 1858)
* ''
Purana tripunctata''
Moulton, J.C., 1923 c g
* ''
Purana trui''
Pham, Schouten & Yang, 2012 c g
* ''
Purana ubina''
Moulton, J.C., 1923 c g
* ''
Purana usnani''
Duffels & Schouten, 2007 c g
* ''
Purana vesperalba''
Boulard, 2009 c g
* ''
Purana vindevogheli''
Boulard, 2008 c g
Data sources: i = ITIS,[ c = Catalogue of Life,][ g = GBIF,][ b = Bugguide.net]
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q7260824
Leptopsaltriini
Cicadidae genera
Hemiptera of Asia
Taxa named by William Lucas Distant