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Martiros
Martiros is an Armenian given name meaning martyr. Martiros and its variant Mardiros in Western Armenian may refer to: Places *Martiros, Vayots Dzor Persons Martiros *Saint Martiros, Christian saint, son of Saint Sarkis the Warrior *Martiros Kavoukjian (1908-1988), Armenian architect, researcher, Armenologist and historian-archaeologist *Martiros Manoukian (born 1947), Armenian artist *Martiros Sarukhanyan (1873-1895), Armenian fedayee, political activist * Martiros Saryan (1880–1972), Armenian painter Mardiros *Mardiros of Egypt, Armenian Patriarch of Jerusalem from 1419 to 1430 ( See list) *Mardiros I of Constantinople, Armenian Patriarch of Constantinople from 1509 to 1526 ( See list) *Mardiros II of Constantinople (Kefetsi), Armenian Patriarch of Constantinople from 1659 to 1660 ( See list) *Mardiros III of Constantinople (Yerzngatsi) Armenian Patriarch of Constantinople in 1706 ( See list) {{given name See also *Martirosyan Martirosyan ( hy, Մարտիրոսյան) o ...
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Martiros Manoukian
Martiros Manoukian ( hy, Մարտիրոս Մանուկյան; born August 5, 1947) is a contemporary mixed-media artist known for his unique genre of paintings categorized as ''Marmillism'' (Martiros Millennial-ism). Early life and education Born in Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, Martiros’ extraordinary abilities as an artist became evident in early childhood. At age 11, the young painter was included in an art exhibition in Moscow for aspiring high school painters, for which he won first prize. From then on, Martiros continued to create masterpieces, until age 16 when he exhibited a full collection of his pieces at the Avant-Garde Youth Expo. His piece ''Girl Of My Dreams'', was awarded first place and brought him critical acclaim from his mentor Martiros Saryan. In 1967, Martiros was admitted to the State Academy of Fine Arts of Armenia and graduated in 1972. Career Martiros is regarded in the international art space as breaking through the limitations imposed by the ar ...
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Martiros Kavoukjian
Martiros Kavoukjian (, ', August 8, 1908 - August 8, 1988) was an Armenian architect, researcher, Armenologist and historian-archaeologist who has written various books on ancient Armenian history. He is best known for his account of Armenian prehistory in ''Armenia, Subartu And Sumer'', published in 1987 in both English and Armenian. Biography Martiros Kavoukjian was born in Nigde, Ottoman Empire on August 8, 1908. His family soon moved to Mosul, which was also at the time part of the Ottoman Empire. Kavoukjian graduated from the American University of Beirut in 1934 majoring in Architectural engineering, then worked as the chief municipal architect of Mosul, Iraq during the period from 1941 to 1947. In Iraq, he designed and built both governmental and residential buildings. Kavoukjian immigrated to Armenia in 1947, and in 1947-1979, he played a key role within the "Great Rebuilding Project" of Armenia as the chief architect, building numerous federal, public, industrial, and ...
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Martirosyan
Martirosyan ( hy, Մարտիրոսյան) or variants Mardirosian and Mardirossian in Western Armenian and at times Martirosjan is an Armenian surname. It means "son of Martiros" (a martyr in Armenian). Notable people with the surname include: Martirosyan *Amasi Martirosyan (1897–1971), Armenian film director *Armen Martirosyan (athlete) (born 1969), Armenian triple jumper * Armen Martirosyan (Heritage), Armenian politician *Armen Martirosyan (politician), ambassador to the United Nations for Armenia *Armen Martirosyan (musician) (born 1963), artistic director and conductor of the Armenian Jazz Band * Arsen Martirosyan (historian), revisionist historian and author of books about the Stalinist period of the USSR *Garik Martirosyan (born 1974), Armenian humorist *Hrach Martirosyan (born 1964), Armenian linguist * Nikolay Martirosyan (born 1982), Armenian-American neurosurgeon *Simon Martirosyan (born 1997), Armenian weightlifter * Tigran Gevorg Martirosyan (born 1988), Armenian we ...
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Martiros, Vayots Dzor
Martiros ( hy, Մարտիրոս) is a village in the Vayk Municipality of the Vayots Dzor Province of Armenia Armenia (), , group=pron officially the Republic of Armenia,, is a landlocked country in the Armenian Highlands of Western Asia.The UNbr>classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook , , and ' .... There is a newer and an older section to the village. History A huge khachkar in the older section of the village attests that the settlement was founded in 1283 at the command of Prince Prosh and his son Paron Hasan.Grigor Grigoryan, "Essays on the History of Syunik, 9-15th Centuries" (ОЧЕРКИ ИСТОРИИ СЮНИКА IХ-ХVвв.), Yerevan, 1990Chapter 3, p. 130/ref> Gallery Martiros, lake Margalitch (Chimoi litch) - panoramio (1).jpg, Scenery around Martiros Մարտիրոս 28.jpg, Khachkar in Martiros Martiros, Memorial spring to fallen in WWII - panoramio (1).jpg, Memorial spring to fallen in WWII Mar ...
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Martiros Saryan
Martiros Saryan ( hy, Մարտիրոս Սարյան; russian: Мартиро́с Сарья́н; – 5 May 1972) was a Soviet Armenian painter, the founder of a modern Armenian national school of painting. Biography He was born into an Armenian family in Nakhichevan-on-Don (now part of Rostov-on-Don, Russia). In 1895 at the age of 15, he completed the Nakhichevan school and from 1897 to 1904 studied at the Moscow School of Arts, including in the workshops of Valentin Serov and Konstantin Korovin. He was heavily influenced by the work of Paul Gauguin and Henri Matisse. He exhibited his works in various shows. He had works shown at the Blue Rose Exhibit in Moscow. He first visited Armenia, then part of the Russian Empire, in 1901, visiting Lori, Shirak, Echmiadzin, Haghpat, Sanahin, Yerevan and Sevan. He composed his first landscapes depicting Armenia: ''Makravank'', 1902; ''Aragats'', 1902; ''Buffalo. Sevan'', 1903; ''Evening in the Garden'', 1903; ''In the Armenian vil ...
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Armenian People
Armenians ( hy, հայեր, ''hayer'' ) are an ethnic group native to the Armenian highlands of Western Asia. Armenians constitute the main population of Armenia and the ''de facto'' independent Artsakh. There is a wide-ranging diaspora of around five million people of full or partial Armenian ancestry living outside modern Armenia. The largest Armenian populations today exist in Russia, the United States, France, Georgia, Iran, Germany, Ukraine, Lebanon, Brazil, and Syria. With the exceptions of Iran and the former Soviet states, the present-day Armenian diaspora was formed mainly as a result of the Armenian genocide. Richard G. Hovannisian, ''The Armenian people from ancient to modern times: the fifteenth century to the twentieth century'', Volume 2, p. 421, Palgrave Macmillan, 1997. Armenian is an Indo-European language. It has two mutually intelligible spoken and written forms: Eastern Armenian, today spoken mainly in Armenia, Artsakh, Iran, and the former Soviet ...
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Saint Sarkis The Warrior
Saint Sargis the General or Sergius Stratelates ( hy, Սուրբ Սարգիս Զորավար, Sourb Sargis Zoravar; died 362/3) is revered as a martyr and military saint in the Armenian Apostolic Church. The name Sargis (Sarkis) is the Armenian form of Sergius (Sergios).S. Peter Cowe, "Armenian Hagiography", in ''The Ashgate Research Companion to Byzantine Hagiography'' (Routledge, 2011), Vol. 1, pp. 312–13. Sargis was a general (''stratelates'') in the Roman Army stationed in Cappadocia. He went into exile in Persia during the reign of the pagan Roman emperor Julian. There he fell foul of Shah Shapur II and was killed along with his son, Martiros, during Shapur's Forty-Year Persecution. Sargis the General is not to be confused with Sergius, the companion of Bacchus, who was martyred in the Roman Empire early in the fourth century. An Armenian hagiography of Sergius and Bacchus also exists.Jean Michel Thierry, ''Monuments arméniens du Vaspurakan'' (Libraire Orientaliste Paul ...
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Saint Martiros
Martiros ( hy, Մարտիրոս) or alternatively Mardiros (c. 4th century - died c. 362–363) was the son of Saint Sarkis the Warrior and a canonized saint just like his father; he is better known as Saint Mardiros ( hy, Սուրբ Մարտիրոս) Saint Sarkis the Warrior ( hy, Սուրբ Սարգիս Զորավար), also known as Saint Sarkis the Greek was a 4th-century Centurion in the Roman Empire and a contemporary of the ruling Constantinian dynasty and the Arsacid dynasty of Armenia. The Roman Empire rulers set about persecuting Christians throughout the Empire. Sarkis then left his military position and authority and, with his son Martiros, sought refuge in Armenia under the protection of King Tiran of Armenia (Tigranes VII). As Roman Emperor Julian (known as Julian the Apostate) reached Antioch, Tiran urged Sarkis and Mardiros to leave Armenia for the Sassanid Empire. The Sassanid emperor Shapur II, hearing of Sarkis' reputation as a skilled military commander, appo ...
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Martiros Sarukhanyan
Martiros Sarukhanyan (Martik Levonyan, 1873, Shusha - 1895, Garahisar Mountain, Western Armenia) was an Armenian Fedayee and political activist. After graduating from the College in Baku, Sarukhanyan continued his studies at the Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology. He then studied in Geneva, where he supported the Social-Democrat Hunchakian Party's Central Committee. As a Hunchakian leader in 1894, he moved to Western Armenia and started working in Tabriz. Sarukhanyan became the Hunchakian leader of Van in 1895. He joined Dashnak and helped leaders Peto and Armenakan Mkrtich Avetisyan organize the self-defense effort at Van. Sarukhanyan was killed in the Şebinkarahisar mountains in 1895 by Turkish troops. The Armenian writers Avetis Nazarbekian Avetis Vardan Nazarbekian ( hy, Ավետիս Վարդանի Նազարբեկյան, 1866, Tabriz – 1939, Moscow), also known as ''Nazarbek'' or ''Lerents'', was an Armenian poet, journalist, political activist and revolu ...
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List Of Armenian Patriarchs Of Jerusalem
In 638, the Armenian Apostolic Church began appointing its own bishop in Jerusalem, generally known as the Armenian Patriarch of Jerusalem. The office has continued, with some interruptions, down to this day. The bishop at the Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem is given the title of ''Patriarch'' in deference to Jerusalem's holy status within Christianity and has an independent jurisdiction from the Catholicos of Armenia and of All Armenians. The Patriarch's title is "His Beatitude". Armenian Patriarchs of Jerusalem * Abraham I (638–669) -- Աբրահամ Ա. * Krikor I Yetesattzi (669–696) -- Գրիգոր Ա. Եդեսացի * Kevork (696–708) -- Գէորգ * Mgrdich (708–730) -- Մկրտիչ * Hovhannes I (730–758) -- Յովհաննէս Ա. * Stepanos (758–774) -- Ստեփանոս * Yeghia (774–797) -- Եղիա ** ''unknown'' * Abraham II (885–909) -- Աբրահամ Բ. ** ''unknown'' * Krikor II (981–1006) -- Գրիգոր Բ. * Arsen (1006–1008 ...
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Western Armenian
Western Armenian ( Classical spelling: , ) is one of the two standardized forms of Modern Armenian, the other being Eastern Armenian. It is based mainly on the Istanbul Armenian dialect, as opposed to Eastern Armenian, which is mainly based on the Yerevan Armenian dialect. Until the early 20th century, various Western Armenian dialects were also spoken in the Ottoman Empire, especially in the eastern regions historically populated by Armenians known as Western Armenia. The spoken or dialectal varieties of Western Armenian currently in use include Homshetsi, spoken by the Hemshin peoples; the dialects of Armenians of Kessab, Latakia and Jisr al-Shughur of Syria, Anjar of Lebanon, and Istanbul and Vakıflı, of Turkey (part of the "Sueidia" dialect). Sasun and Mush dialect is also spoken in modern-day Armenia villages such as Bazmaberd and Sasnashen. The Cilician dialect is also spoken in Cyprus, where it is taught in Armenian schools (Nareg), and is the first language of ...
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