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Lithographa
''Lithographa'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Xylographaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1857 by Finnish botanist William Nylander, with ''Lithographa petraea'' assigned as the type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen .... This species is now known as '' Lithographa tesserata''. Species *'' Lithographa graphidioides'' *'' Lithographa olivacea'' *'' Lithographa opegraphoides'' *'' Lithographa serpentina'' *'' Lithographa skottsbergii'' *'' Lithographa tesserata'' References Baeomycetales Baeomycetales genera Lichen genera Taxa named by William Nylander (botanist) Taxa described in 1857 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lithographa Graphidioides
''Lithographa'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Xylographaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed in 1857 by Finnish botanist William Nylander (botanist), William Nylander, with ''Lithographa petraea'' assigned as the type species. This species is now known as ''Lithographa tesserata''. Species *''Lithographa graphidioides'' *''Lithographa olivacea'' *''Lithographa opegraphoides'' *''Lithographa serpentina'' *''Lithographa skottsbergii'' *''Lithographa tesserata'' References Baeomycetales Baeomycetales genera Lichen genera Taxa named by William Nylander (botanist) Taxa described in 1857 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lithographa Opegraphoides
''Lithographa'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Xylographaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1857 by Finnish botanist William Nylander, with ''Lithographa petraea'' assigned as the type species. This species is now known as '' Lithographa tesserata''. Species *''Lithographa graphidioides'' *''Lithographa olivacea'' *'' Lithographa opegraphoides'' *''Lithographa serpentina'' *''Lithographa skottsbergii ''Lithographa'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Xylographaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1857 by Finnish botanist William Nylander, with ''Lithographa petraea'' assigned as the type species. This species is now known as '' ...'' *'' Lithographa tesserata'' References Baeomycetales Baeomycetales genera Lichen genera Taxa named by William Nylander (botanist) Taxa described in 1857 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lithographa Skottsbergii
''Lithographa'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Xylographaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1857 by Finnish botanist William Nylander, with ''Lithographa petraea'' assigned as the type species. This species is now known as '' Lithographa tesserata''. Species *''Lithographa graphidioides'' *''Lithographa olivacea ''Lithographa'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Xylographaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1857 by Finnish botanist William Nylander, with ''Lithographa petraea'' assigned as the type species. This species is now known as '' ...'' *'' Lithographa opegraphoides'' *'' Lithographa serpentina'' *'' Lithographa skottsbergii'' *'' Lithographa tesserata'' References Baeomycetales Baeomycetales genera Lichen genera Taxa named by William Nylander (botanist) Taxa described in 1857 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lithographa Tesserata
''Lithographa'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Xylographaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1857 by Finnish botanist William Nylander, with ''Lithographa petraea'' assigned as the type species. This species is now known as '' Lithographa tesserata''. Species *''Lithographa graphidioides'' *''Lithographa olivacea'' *''Lithographa opegraphoides'' *''Lithographa serpentina'' *''Lithographa skottsbergii ''Lithographa'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Xylographaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1857 by Finnish botanist William Nylander, with ''Lithographa petraea'' assigned as the type species. This species is now known as '' ...'' *'' Lithographa tesserata'' References Baeomycetales Baeomycetales genera Lichen genera Taxa named by William Nylander (botanist) Taxa described in 1857 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lithographa Serpentina
''Lithographa'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Xylographaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1857 by Finnish botanist William Nylander, with ''Lithographa petraea'' assigned as the type species. This species is now known as '' Lithographa tesserata''. Species *''Lithographa graphidioides'' *''Lithographa olivacea'' *'' Lithographa opegraphoides'' *'' Lithographa serpentina'' *''Lithographa skottsbergii ''Lithographa'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Xylographaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1857 by Finnish botanist William Nylander, with ''Lithographa petraea'' assigned as the type species. This species is now known as '' ...'' *'' Lithographa tesserata'' References Baeomycetales Baeomycetales genera Lichen genera Taxa named by William Nylander (botanist) Taxa described in 1857 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lithographa Olivacea
''Lithographa'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Xylographaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 1857 by Finnish botanist William Nylander, with ''Lithographa petraea'' assigned as the type species. This species is now known as '' Lithographa tesserata''. Species *''Lithographa graphidioides ''Lithographa'' is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Xylographaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed in 1857 by Finnish botanist William Nylander (botanist), William Nylander, with ''Lithographa petraea'' assigned ...'' *'' Lithographa olivacea'' *'' Lithographa opegraphoides'' *'' Lithographa serpentina'' *'' Lithographa skottsbergii'' *'' Lithographa tesserata'' References Baeomycetales Baeomycetales genera Lichen genera Taxa named by William Nylander (botanist) Taxa described in 1857 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Xylographaceae
''Xylographaceae'' is a family of lichen-forming fungi in the order Baeomycetales. It contains four genera and 25 species. Taxonomy The family was circumscribed in 1888 by American lichenologist Edward Tuckerman (as "Xylographei"). His concept of the family included only ''Agyrium'', and the type genus, '' Xylographa''. In 1929, British lichenologist Walter Watson published a system of lichen classification and included the genera '' Lithographa'', '' Ptychographa'', and '' Encephalographa'' in the Xylographaceae, leaving out ''Agyrium''. After that, the family was rarely used until it was resurrected in 2015 following molecular phylogenetic analysis of trapelioid fungi in the subclass Ostropomycetidae. In this analysis, it was determined that trapelioid taxa fall into two major phylogenetic groups; the first group – containing the genera ''Rimularia'', ''Placynthiella'', ''Trapeliopsis'', ''Trapelia'', and ''Placopsis'' – are part of the family Trapeliaceae. The remaining t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Baeomycetales Genera
The Baeomycetales are an order of mostly lichen-forming fungi in the subclass Ostropomycetidae, in the class Lecanoromycetes. It contains 8 families, 33 genera and about 170 species. As a result of molecular phylogenetics research published in the late 2010s, several orders were folded into the Baeomycetales, resulting in a substantial increase in the number of taxa. Taxonomy The family Baeomycetaceae was originally proposed by Barthélemy Charles Joseph Dumortier in 1829 (under the spelling ''Baeomyceae''); he included two genera, ''Baeomyces'' and ''Calicium''. Baeomycetaceae was initially classified in the Lecanorales, and Baeomycetaceae and Cladoniaceae were thought to be closely related, sharing a phylogenetic origin in Lecideaceae. It was transferred to the order Helotiales based on the structure of its ascus, which is similar to those in genus ''Leotia''. However, the Helotiales consists of mostly non-lichenised fungi. The first DNA studies conducted with ''Baeomyce ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Baeomycetales
The Baeomycetales are an order of mostly lichen-forming fungi in the subclass Ostropomycetidae, in the class Lecanoromycetes. It contains 8 families, 33 genera and about 170 species. As a result of molecular phylogenetics research published in the late 2010s, several orders were folded into the Baeomycetales, resulting in a substantial increase in the number of taxa. Taxonomy The family Baeomycetaceae was originally proposed by Barthélemy Charles Joseph Dumortier in 1829 (under the spelling ''Baeomyceae''); he included two genera, ''Baeomyces'' and ''Calicium''. Baeomycetaceae was initially classified in the Lecanorales, and Baeomycetaceae and Cladoniaceae were thought to be closely related, sharing a phylogenetic origin in Lecideaceae. It was transferred to the order Helotiales based on the structure of its ascus, which is similar to those in genus '' Leotia''. However, the Helotiales consists of mostly non-lichenised fungi. The first DNA studies conducted with ''Baeomyces ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lichen Genera
A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms . University of California Museum of Paleontology. Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in many colors, sizes, and forms and are sometimes plant-like, but are not s. They may have tiny, leafless branches (); flat leaf-like structures ( |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lichen
A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms . University of California Museum of Paleontology. Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in many colors, sizes, and forms and are sometimes plant-like, but are not s. They may have tiny, leafless branches (); flat leaf-like structures ( |
