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Asaccharobacter
''Asaccharobacter'' is a bacterial genus from the family of Coriobacteriaceae. Up to now there is only one species of this genus known (Asaccharobacter celatus ''Asaccharobacter celatus'' is a Gram-positive, non- spore-forming and obligately anaerobic Anaerobic means "living, active, occurring, or existing in the absence of free oxygen", as opposed to aerobic which means "living, active, or occurring ...). In 2018, Nouioui ''et al.'' proposed merging the genus ''Asaccharobacter'' within the genus '' Aldercreutzia'' based on observed clustering of these genera within phylogenetic trees. The correct nomenclature for the sole species of this genus is now ''Adlercreutzia'' ''equolifaciens'' subsp. ''celatus.'' References Further reading * * Actinomycetota Monotypic bacteria genera Bacteria genera {{Actinobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Asaccharobacter Celatus
''Asaccharobacter celatus'' is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming and obligately anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Asaccharobacter which has been isolated from a rat caecum in Japan. ''Asaccharobacter celatus'' produces equol and 5-hydroxy equol. In 2018, the genus ''Asaccharobacter ''Asaccharobacter'' is a bacterial genus from the family of Coriobacteriaceae. Up to now there is only one species of this genus known (Asaccharobacter celatus ''Asaccharobacter celatus'' is a Gram-positive, non- spore-forming and obligatel ...'' was transferred into the genus '' Aldercreutzia'' based on branching patterns observed in phylogenetic trees. The correct nomenclature is ''Adlercreutzia'' ''equolifaciens'' subsp. ''celatus.'' References Further reading * External linksType strain of ''Asaccharobacter celatus'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Actinomycetota Bacteria described in 2008 {{actinobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eggerthellales
The ''Eggerthellaceae'' are a family of Gram-positive, rod- or coccus-shaped Actinomycetota. It is the sole family within the order ''Eggerthellales.'' The name ''Eggerthellaceae'' is derived from the Latin term ''Eggerthella,'' referring to the type genus of the family and the suffix "-ceae," an ending used to denote a family. Together, ''Eggerthellaceae'' refers to a family whose nomenclatural type is the genus ''Eggerthella''. Biochemical characteristics and molecular signatures Members of this family are mostly anaerobic, non-motile (with the exception of some ''Gordonibacter'' and ''Senegalimassilia'' species that exhibit motility), asaccharolytic and do not form spores. ''Eggerthellaceae'' species are commonly isolated from human and animal faeces and other human sources such as the colon, vagina, oral cavity and blood. Some species have also been isolated from human samples of periodontal or endodontic infections, Crohn's disease and severe blood bacteremia. The G+C co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eggerthellaceae
The ''Eggerthellaceae'' are a family of Gram-positive, rod- or coccus-shaped Actinomycetota. It is the sole family within the order ''Eggerthellales.'' The name ''Eggerthellaceae'' is derived from the Latin term ''Eggerthella,'' referring to the type genus of the family and the suffix "-ceae," an ending used to denote a family. Together, ''Eggerthellaceae'' refers to a family whose nomenclatural type is the genus ''Eggerthella''. Biochemical characteristics and molecular signatures Members of this family are mostly anaerobic, non-motile (with the exception of some ''Gordonibacter'' and ''Senegalimassilia'' species that exhibit motility), asaccharolytic and do not form spores. ''Eggerthellaceae'' species are commonly isolated from human and animal faeces and other human sources such as the colon, vagina, oral cavity and blood. Some species have also been isolated from human samples of periodontal or endodontic infections, Crohn's disease and severe blood bacteremia. The G+C co ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Adlercreutzia
''Adlercreutzia'' is a genus in the phylum Actinomycetota (Bacteria). Etymology The generic name derives from H. Adlercreutz, a professor at the University of Helsinki in Finland, for his contributions to research on the effects of phytoestrogens on human health. Species The genus contains the following species: * ''Adlercreutzia caecicola ''(Clavel et al. 2013) Nouioui et al. 2018 * ''Adlercreutzia caecimuris'' (Clavel ''et al''. 2010) Nouioui ''et al''. 2018 * ''Adlercreutzia equolifaciens'' Maruo ''et al''. 2008 * ''Adlercreutzia hattorii'' Sakamoto et al. 2021 * ''Adlercreutzia mucosicola'' (Clavel ''et al''. 2009) Nouioui ''et al''. 2018 * ''Adlercreutzia muris'' (Lagkouvardos ''et al''. 2016) Nouioui ''et al''. 2018 * ''Adlercreutzia rubneri'' Stoll et al. 2021 Taxonomy In 2018, Nouioui ''et al.'' proposed merging the genera ''Asaccharobacter, Enterorhabdus'' and ''Parvibacter'' within the genus ''Aldercreutzia'' based on observed clustering of these genera within phyl ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bacteria
Bacteria (; singular: bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit soil, water, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust. Bacteria are vital in many stages of the nutrient cycle by recycling nutrients such as the fixation of nitrogen from the atmosphere. The nutrient cycle includes the decomposition of dead bodies; bacteria are responsible for the putrefaction stage in this process. In the biological communities surrounding hydrothermal vents and cold seeps, extremophile bacteria provide the nutrients needed to sustain life by converting dissolved compounds, such as hydrogen sulphide and methane, to energy. Bacteria also live in symbiotic and parasitic relationsh ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Actinomycetota
The ''Actinomycetota'' (or ''Actinobacteria'') are a phylum of all gram-positive bacteria. They can be terrestrial or aquatic. They are of great economic importance to humans because agriculture and forests depend on their contributions to soil systems. In soil they help to decompose the organic matter of dead organisms so the molecules can be taken up anew by plants. While this role is also played by fungi, ''Actinomycetota'' are much smaller and likely do not occupy the same ecological niche. In this role the colonies often grow extensive mycelia, like a fungus would, and the name of an important order of the phylum, '' Actinomycetales'' (the actinomycetes), reflects that they were long believed to be fungi. Some soil actinomycetota (such as ''Frankia'') live symbiotically with the plants whose roots pervade the soil, fixing nitrogen for the plants in exchange for access to some of the plant's saccharides. Other species, such as many members of the genus '' Mycobacterium'', ar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Coriobacteriia
The ''Coriobacteriia'' are a class of Gram-positive bacteria within the Actinomycetota phylum.Ludwig, W., Euzéby, J., Schumann, P., Busse, H. J., Trujillo, M. E.,Kämpfer, P. & Whitman, W. B. (2012). Road map of the phylum Actinobacteria. In: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, pp. 1–28. Eds. M. Goodfellow, P. Ka¨mpfer, H. J. Busse, M. E. Trujillo, K. Suzuki, W. Ludwig & W. B. Whitman. Springer-:New YorkClavel T, Lepage P & Charrier C. (2014). The family Coriobacteriaceae. In: The Prokaryotes, pp. 201-238. Springer-:Berlin Heidelberg Species within this group are nonsporulating, strict or facultative anaerobes that are capable of thriving in a diverse set of ecological niches. '' Gordonibacter'' species are the only members capable of motility by means of flagella within the class. Several species within the ''Coriobacteriia'' class have been implicated with human diseases that range in severity. '' Atopobium'', '' Olsenella'', and ''Cryptobacterium'' species have resp ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
LPSN
List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) is an online database that maintains information on the naming and taxonomy of prokaryotes, following the taxonomy requirements and rulings of the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes The International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes (ICNP) formerly the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria (ICNB) or Bacteriological Code (BC) governs the scientific names for Bacteria and Archaea.P. H. A. Sneath, 2003. A short hist .... The database was curated from 1997 to June 2013 by Jean P. Euzéby. From July 2013 to January 2020, LPSN was curated by Aidan C. Parte. In February 2020, a new version of LPSN was published as a service of the Leibniz Institute DSMZ, thereby also integrating the Prokaryotic Nomenclature Up-to-date service. References External links List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Coriobacteriaceae
The Coriobacteriaceae a family of Actinomycetota The ''Actinomycetota'' (or ''Actinobacteria'') are a phylum of all gram-positive bacteria. They can be terrestrial or aquatic. They are of great economic importance to humans because agriculture and forests depend on their contributions to s .... The family ''Coriobacteriaceae'' has been shown to increase significantly in the ceca of mice in response to stress. References External links *https://web.archive.org/web/20070929125423/http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/Main/Classification/111679.htm Actinomycetota {{actinobacteria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monotypic Bacteria Genera
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispecific" or "monospecific" is sometimes preferred. In botanical nomenclature, a monotypic genus is a genus in the special case where a genus and a single species are simultaneously described. In contrast, an oligotypic taxon contains more than one but only a very few subordinate taxa. Examples Just as the term ''monotypic'' is used to describe a taxon including only one subdivision, the contained taxon can also be referred to as monotypic within the higher-level taxon, e.g. a genus monotypic within a family. Some examples of monotypic groups are: Plants * In the order Amborellales, there is only one family, Amborellaceae and there is only one genus, ''Amborella'', and in this genus there is only one species, namely ''Amborella trichopoda.'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
