Tails' Skypatrol
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is a 1995 horizontally
scrolling shooter Shoot 'em ups (also known as shmups or STGs) are a subgenre of action games. There is no consensus as to which design elements compose a shoot 'em up; some restrict the definition to games featuring spacecraft and certain types of character m ...
video game A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
developed by Japan System House and published by
Sega is a Japanese video game company and subsidiary of Sega Sammy Holdings headquartered in Tokyo. It produces several List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises for arcade game, arcades and video game cons ...
for the
Game Gear The is an 8-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth-generation handheld game console released by Sega on October 6, 1990 in Japan, in April 1991 throughout North America and Europe, and in 1992 in Australia. The Game Gear primarily ...
. It is a spin-off of the ''
Sonic the Hedgehog is a video game series and media franchise created by the Japanese developers Yuji Naka, Naoto Ohshima, and Hirokazu Yasuhara for Sega. The franchise follows Sonic the Hedgehog (character), Sonic, an anthropomorphic blue hedgehog who battle ...
'' franchise, and one of two Game Gear games to star Sonic's sidekick Tails. The player controls the titular character in his quest to stop the evil witch Witchcart before she conquers an island and turns its inhabitants into crystals. Gameplay involves shooting enemies, collecting power-ups, and defeating bosses. ''Skypatrol'' was developed by Japan System House with assistance from SIMS, a part-owned subsidiary of Sega at the time. It was in development as an educational game for a cancelled handheld system, before being moved to the Game Gear. It did not feature the ''Sonic'' branding until it was presented to Sega, which requested the main character be replaced with Tails. ''Skypatrol'' received mixed reviews, with critics focusing specifically on its high difficulty and poor controls. It has been re-released through '' Sonic Adventure DX: Director's Cut'' (2003), '' Sonic Gems Collection'' (2005), and '' Sonic Origins Plus'' (2023).


Gameplay

''Tails' Skypatrol'' is a horizontal-scrolling shooter set within the ''
Sonic the Hedgehog is a video game series and media franchise created by the Japanese developers Yuji Naka, Naoto Ohshima, and Hirokazu Yasuhara for Sega. The franchise follows Sonic the Hedgehog (character), Sonic, an anthropomorphic blue hedgehog who battle ...
'' universe. Its plot involves Sonic's sidekick,
Miles "Tails" Prower Miles "Tails" Prower is a character created by the Japanese game designer Yasushi Yamaguchi. He is a major character in Sega's ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' franchise. Tails is an anthropomorphic fox cub with two tails (hence his nickname) who serv ...
, traveling to a tropical island to stop the villainous Witchcart, who has turned its inhabitants into crystals. Tails flies by spinning his two tails, is always flying, and can be maneuvered up and down to avoid obstacles and left and right to slow down or speed up. Collecting mint candies replenishes Tails' constantly-depleting flight meter. If Tails is hit by an enemy, he falls toward the ground and the player must recover. Touching a level's environment will cost the player a life. Tails' uses a gold ring as a weapon that can be thrown to defeat enemies, bypass traps, and retrieve items. There are five scrolling levels to traverse, which vary in difficulty and take place in locations such as forests and castles. Levels conclude with a boss fight against one of Witchcart's henchmen. The player has unlimited continues and will begin at the start of that particular stage after losing all of their lives.


Development and release

''Tails' Skypatrol'' was developed by Japan System House (JSH), a company known for its work on 8-bit conversions of
Sega is a Japanese video game company and subsidiary of Sega Sammy Holdings headquartered in Tokyo. It produces several List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises for arcade game, arcades and video game cons ...
games throughout the early 1990s, with assistance from part-owned Sega subsidiary SIMS. JSH initially developed the game not as part of the ''
Sonic the Hedgehog is a video game series and media franchise created by the Japanese developers Yuji Naka, Naoto Ohshima, and Hirokazu Yasuhara for Sega. The franchise follows Sonic the Hedgehog (character), Sonic, an anthropomorphic blue hedgehog who battle ...
'' franchise. The game was originally intended as a launch title for an unreleased handheld console, which used original characters and had a more educational focus. When the system was cancelled, the company chose to remake the game for the
Game Gear The is an 8-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth-generation handheld game console released by Sega on October 6, 1990 in Japan, in April 1991 throughout North America and Europe, and in 1992 in Australia. The Game Gear primarily ...
, a handheld that posed similar hardware specifications and the same screen resolution. Upon completion, it was presented to Sega, which requested that the main character be replaced with Tails. Along with '' Tails Adventure'', it is one of two ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' games on the Game Gear to star Tails. ''Tails' Skypatrol'' was released in Japan on April 28, 1995. It is included as an unlockable extra in '' Sonic Adventure DX: Director's Cut'' (2003), alongside eleven other ''Sonic'' Game Gear games, which also marks the game's first release outside Japan. The 2005 compilation '' Sonic Gems Collection'' includes ''Tails' Skypatrol'' and several other ''Sonic'' and Sega games. It was also part of the 2023 compilation '' Sonic Origins Plus''. Japan System House, who had by then renamed themselves Biox, later sought to port the game to
Game Boy Color The (GBC or CGB) is an 8-bit handheld game console developed by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on October 21, 1998, and to international markets that November. Compared to the original Game Boy, the Game Boy Color features a color TFT scre ...
while replacing all ''Sonic'' elements with original characters. While the port was completed, under the name ''Boon Boon Kabun'', it was ultimately cancelled due to unspecified contractual reasons.


Reception

''Tails' Skypatrol'' received largely unfavorable reviews. Upon release, a reviewer for ''Sega Saturn Magazine'' found it to be among the weakest entries in the ''Sonic'' series, particularly for its poor controls and harsh difficulty. However, they commented that its drastically-different gameplay made it a unique and interesting game on its own. In reviewing the game's inclusion in ''Sonic Gems Collection'', Louis Bedigian stated that ''Tails' Skypatrol'' is "the most interesting of these ncluded Game Gear games as it’s entirely airborne with Tails collecting rings and solving simple puzzles." '' 1Up.com'''s Jeremy Parish called the game and ''Tails Adventure'' "garbage that I wouldn't even want to play on Game Gear, let alone on
GameCube The is a PowerPC-based home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on September 14, 2001, in North America on November 18, 2001, in Europe on May 3, 2002, and in Australia on May 17, 2002. It is the suc ...
." Retrospectively, ''Tails' Skypatrol'' reception has been similar. ''
USgamer Gamer Network Limited (formerly Eurogamer Network Limited) is a British digital media company based in London. Founded in 1999 by Rupert and Nick Loman, it owns brands—primarily editorial websites—relating to video game journalism and ot ...
'' ranked ''Tails' Skypatrol'' 26th of 28 Sonic the Hedgehog series games, above only the 2006 video game ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' and 2005's ''Shadow the Hedgehog''. Reviewer Nadia Oxford called the game "adorable", but difficult to control with the large sprites used in the game, similar to other titles for the Game Gear. The editor of ''USgamer'', in the same list, called the game "a pretty obvious cash-in on the brand". Writing for ''
Retro Gamer ''Retro Gamer'' is a British magazine, published worldwide, covering Retrogaming, retro video games. It was the first commercial magazine to be devoted entirely to the subject. Launched in January 2004 as a quarterly publication, ''Retro Gamer'' ...
'', Kim Wild stated that the game's awkward controls and camera angle made playing the game frustrating. Jim McGrath of ''Hardcore Gaming 101'' was more positive about the game. He gave credence to the game's high difficulty because of the nature of Tails' hitbox and poor teaching in the "training" level, but also stated "there's something to enjoy" for players who get used to the game. Chungus had praise for the game's graphics and sound, but was critical of the game's short length and repetitive boss fights. He called the game as a whole "a decent romp that’s worth checking out for fans of Tails and the curious".


See also

*'' Sonic Triple Trouble'' *'' Sonic Blast''


Notes


References


External links

* * {{Sonic the Hedgehog 1995 video games Sega video games Cancelled Game Boy Color games Game Gear games Game Gear-only games Horizontally scrolling shooters Japan-exclusive video games SIMS (company) games Single-player video games Sonic the Hedgehog spinoff games Video games about children Video games about foxes Video games about witchcraft Video games developed in Japan