This is a list of
Puerto Rican literary figures, including
poet
A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems ( oral or wr ...
s,
novelist
A novelist is an author or writer of novels, though often novelists also write in other genres of both fiction and non-fiction. Some novelists are professional novelists, thus make a living wage, living writing novels and other fiction, while othe ...
s,
short story authors, and
playwright
A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes plays.
Etymology
The word "play" is from Middle English pleye, from Old English plæġ, pleġa, plæġa ("play, exercise; sport, game; drama, applause"). The word "wright" is an archaic English ...
s. It includes people who were born in Puerto Rico, people who are of Puerto Rican ancestry, and long-term residents or immigrants who have made Puerto Rico their home, and who are recognized for their literary work.
A
*
Manuel Abreu Adorno
Manuel may refer to:
People
* Manuel (name)
* Manuel (Fawlty Towers), a fictional character from the sitcom ''Fawlty Towers''
* Charlie Manuel, manager of the Philadelphia Phillies
* Manuel I Komnenos, emperor of the Byzantine Empire
* Manu ...
(1955–1984), novelist
[
* Rafael Acevedo (born 1960), poet, playwright, fiction writer][
* Moisés Agosto Rosario (born 1965), poet and author
* ]Alfredo M. Aguayo
Alfredo (, ) is a cognate of the Anglo-Saxon name Alfred and a common Italian, Galician, Portuguese and Spanish language personal name.
People with the given name include:
*Alfredo (born 1946), Brazilian footballer born as Alfredo Mostarda Fil ...
, educator and writer (1866–1948). Established the first laboratory of child psychology at the University of Havana.
* Jack Agüeros
Jack Agüeros (September 2, 1934 – May 4, 2014) was an American community activist, poet, writer, and translator, and the former director of El Museo del Barrio.
Early life
Jack Agüeros was born September 2, 1934, in New York City, and gre ...
(1934–2014), author, playwright, poet and translator
* Miguel Algarín (1941–2020), poet, writer. Co-founder of the Nuyorican Poets Cafe
Nuyorican is a portmanteau of the terms "New York" and "Puerto Rican" and refers to the members or culture of the Puerto Ricans located in or around New York City, or of their descendants (especially those raised or currently living in the N ...
.
* Manuel A. Alonso (1822–1889), poet and author. Considered by many to be the first Puerto Rican writer of notable importance.
* Aldo Alvarez
Aldo may refer to:
* Aldo (given name), male given name
** Aldo (footballer, born 1977)
** Aldo (footballer, born 1988)
* Aldo Group, a worldwide chain of shoe stores
* Aldosterone in shorthand
* Aldo Bonzi
Aldo Bonzi is a town in La Matanza P ...
, short-story writer
* Silvia Álvarez Curbelo
Silvia Álvarez Curbelo (born in Ponce, Puerto Rico, in 1940) is a Puerto Rican historian, and writer. She is best known for her book ''Un país del porvenir: el afán de modernidad en Puerto Rico (Siglo XIX)''.
Early years
Álvarez Curbelo ...
(born 1940), writer and historian
* Alba Ambert, novelist. In 1996 Ambert became the first Hispanic author to win the Carey McWilliams Award for Multicultural Literature, presented by the Multicultural Review, for her novel ''A Perfect Silence''.["Hispanic Firsts", By; Nicolas Kanellos, publisher Visible Ink Press; ; p. 40]
* Marta Aponte Alsina
Marta Aponte Alsina (22 November 1945 Cayey, Puerto Rico) is a storyteller, novelist and literary critic.
Life
Her parents were Ismael Aponte Meléndez and Ana María Alsina Díaz. She studied Comparative Literature at the University of Puerto R ...
(born 1945), storyteller, novelist and literary critic[
* Pedro I. Aponte Vázquez, historian, journalist, social scientist, professor and writer Author of ''¡Yo Acuso! Tortura y Asesinato de Don Pedro Albizu Campos.''; ''Pedro Albizu Campos: Su persecución por el F.B.I.''; ''Crónica de un encubrimiento: Albizu Campos y el caso Rhoads.''; ''Locura por decreto: El papel de Luis Muñoz Marín y José Trías Monge en el diagnóstico de locura de don Pedro Albizu Campos.''; ''El ataque Nacionalista a La Fortaleza''; ''The Unsolved Case of Dr. Cornelius P. Rhoads: An Indictment.''; ''Transición'' hort stories ''La hacienda''; ''"Necator Americanus: O sobre la fisiología del caso Rhoads"''
* Delma S. Arrigoitia, historian, author<. Arrigoitia was the first person at the University of Puerto Rico to earn a master's degree in the field of history. In 2010, her book, ''Puerto Rico Por Encima de Todo: Vida y Obra de Antonio R. Barcelo, 1868–1938'', was recognized among the best in the category of "research and criticism" and awarded a first place prize by the ]Ateneo Puertorriqueño
The Ateneo Puertorriqueño (Puerto Rican Athenaeum), is a cultural institution in Puerto Rico. Founded on April 30, 1876, it has been called Puerto Rico's oldest cultural institution, however, it is actually its third oldest overall and second c ...
.
* Francisco Arriví, writer, poet, and playwright. Arriví is known as "The Father of the Puerto Rican Theater".
* Rane Arroyo
Ramón Arroyo (November 15, 1954 – May 7, 2010) was an American playwright, poet and scholar of Puerto Rican descent who wrote numerous books and received many literary awards. He was a professor of English and Creative Writing at the Un ...
, poet, playwright and scholar
* Yolanda Arroyo Pizarro
Yolanda Arroyo Pizarro (born October 29, 1970) is a Puerto Rican novelist, short story writer and essayist.
Biography
Yolanda Arroyo Pizarro was born on 29 October 1970 in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico, and was raised by her grandparents, Petronila Ca ...
(born 1970), an award-winning Puerto Rican novelist, short story writer and essayist.
B–C
* Lefty (Manuel) Barreto
Lefty is a nickname for a person who is left-handed. Lefty may refer to:
*Lefty Bates (1920–2007), American Chicago blues guitarist
*Lefty Bertrand (1909–2002), Major League Baseball pitcher for one game
*Steve Carlton (born 1944), American ...
, novelist, author of the autobiography ''Nobody's Hero'' (1977)[listed in Marc Zimmerman, ''U.S. Latino Literature: An Essay and Annotated Bibliography'', MARCH/Abrazo, 1992.]
* Janette Becerra
Janette Becerra (Caguas, Puerto Rico, 1965) is a Puerto Rican poet, writer, teacher and literary critic. She obtained an MA in comparative literature and a Ph.D. in Spanish literature at the University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus. She h ...
, short-story writer, poet, professor, literary critic, and lawyer. Author of ''Doce versiones de soledad'', ''Elusiones'', and ''Antrópolis''.
* Emilio S. Belaval, short-story writer, playwright, essayist, and lawyer
* Pura Belpré, author. First Puerto Rican librarian in New York City.
* Samuel Beniquez
Samuel ''Šəmūʾēl'', Tiberian: ''Šămūʾēl''; ar, شموئيل or صموئيل '; el, Σαμουήλ ''Samouḗl''; la, Samūēl is a figure who, in the narratives of the Hebrew Bible, plays a key role in the transition from the bi ...
, author of the autobiographical book entitled ''Tu alto precio... Mi gran valor''.
* María Bibiana Benítez, playwright. Benitez is one of Puerto Rico's first woman poets.
* Alejandrina Benítez de Gautier
Alejandrina Benítez de GautierThis name uses Spanish marriage naming customs; the first is the maiden family name '' "Benítez"'' and the second or matrimonial family name is ''"Gautier"''. (February 26, 1819 – October 11, 1879) was a Puerto R ...
, poet. Benítez de Gautier's collaboration with the "Aguinaldo Puertorriqueño" (Collection of Puerto Rican Poetry) gave her recognition as a great poet.
/ref>
* Tomás Blanco (writer), Tomás Blanco, writer and historian. Blanco was the author of "Prontuario Historico de Puerto Rico" and "El Prejuicio Racial en Puerto Rico" (Racial Prejudice in Puerto Rico).
* Juan Boria, Afro-Caribbean poet. Boria, also known as the Negro Verse Pharaoh, was a poet known for his Afro-Caribbean poetry.
* Gerson Borrero
Gerson Borrero is a journalist, radio host, and TV political commentator. Among other posts, he has been editor-at-large of City & State NY and editor-in-chief of El Diario/La Prensa, the largest Spanish-language newspaper in New York City.
In ...
, journalist, radio host and TV commentator in New York City. He has been editor-at-large of City & State NY and editor-in-chief of El Diario/La Prensa
''El Diario Nueva York'' is the largest and the oldest Spanish-language daily newspaper in the United States. Published by ImpreMedia, the paper covers local, national and international news with an emphasis on Latin America, as well as human- ...
* Giannina Braschi
Giannina Braschi (born February 5, 1953) is a Puerto Rican poet, novelist, dramatist, and scholar. Her notable works include '' Empire of Dreams'' (1988), '' Yo-Yo Boing!'' (1998) ''and United States of Banana'' (2011).
Braschi writes cross-g ...
, author of postmodern political philosophy, poetry, fiction, and drama. Wrote the first full-length Spanglish novel. Titles: " Yo-Yo Boing!", "Empire of Dreams", and " United States of Banana".
* Julia de Burgos, one of the greatest poets to have been born in Puerto Rico; author of "Yo misma fui mi ruta" and "Poema Río Grande de Loíza".
* Pedro Cabiya
Pedro is a masculine given name. Pedro is the Spanish, Portuguese, and Galician name for '' Peter''. Its French equivalent is Pierre while its English and Germanic form is Peter.
The counterpart patronymic surname of the name Pedro, meani ...
, writer, poet and filmmaker. Author of the seminal ''Historias tremendas''. Other books include ''Historias atroces, La cabeza, Malas hierbas, Trance, Crazy X-Ray Boomeranf Girl, Ánima Sola, Phantograms'' and ''Saga de Sandulce.''
* Mayra Calvani, writer
* Zenobia Camprubí
Zenobia Camprubí Aymar (31 August 1887 – 25 October 1956) was a Spain, Spanish-born writer and poet; she was also a noted translator of the works of Rabindranath Tagore.
She was born in Malgrat de Mar (province of Barcelona, Catalonia) ...
, writer and poet. Camprubí was also the wife of Nobel Prize-winning author Juan Ramón Jiménez.
* Nemesio Canales
Nemesio Canales (December 18, 1878 – September 14, 1923) was a Puerto Rican essayist, journalist, novelist, playwright, politician and activist who defended women's civil rights. As a politician, he presented a bill to the Puerto Rico House of ...
, essayist and poet
* Luisa Capetillo
Luisa Capetillo (October 28, 1879 – April 10, 1922) was one of Puerto Rico's most famous labor leaders. She was an anarchist writer, activist, labor organizer who fought for workers' rights, women's rights, free love, and human emancipation.
...
, labor activist. Capetillo was one of Puerto Rico's most famous labor organizers. She was also a writer and an anarchist who fought for workers' and women's rights.
* Jaime Carrero
Jaime is a common Spanish and Portuguese male given name for Jacob (name), James (name), Jamie, or Jacques. In Occitania Jacobus became ''Jacome'' and later ''Jacme''. In east Spain, ''Jacme'' became ''Jaime'', in Aragon it became ''Chaime'', and i ...
, poet and playwright[
* ]N. Humberto Cintrón
N is the fourteenth letter of the Latin alphabet.
N or n may also refer to:
Mathematics
* \mathbb, the set of natural numbers
* N, the field norm
* N for ''nullae'', a rare Roman numeral for zero
* n, the size of a statistical sample
S ...
, novelist, author of ''Frankie Christo'' (1972)[
* Joaquín Colón (1896–1964), author of ''Pioneros puertorriqueños en Nueva York''
* ]Manuel Corchado y Juarbe
Manuel Corchado y Juarbe (September 12, 1840 – November 30, 1884) was a Puerto Rican poet, journalist and politician who defended the abolition of slavery and the establishment of a university in Puerto Rico. Through his written works he cr ...
, poet, journalist and politician. Corchado y Juarbe defended the abolition of slavery and the establishment of a university in Puerto Rico.
* Juan Antonio Corretjer
Juan Antonio Corretjer Montes (March 3, 1908 – January 19, 1985) was a Puerto Rican poet, journalist and pro-independence political activist opposing United States rule in Puerto Rico.
Early years
Corretjer (birth name: Juan Antonio ...
, poet. Corretjer was also a journalist and pro-independence political activist who opposed United States rule in Puerto Rico.
* Zoé Corretjer Lloréns
* Nicky Cruz
Nicky Cruz (born December 6, 1938) is a Puerto Rican Christian evangelist, the founder of Nicky Cruz Outreach, an evangelistic Christian ministry. He was also once the director of Teen Challenge, serving under David Wilkerson before founding ...
, reverend. Cruz has written two autobiographies, ''Run Baby Run'', with Jamie Buckingham (1968), and ''Soul Obsession'', with Frank Martin (2005).["Run, Baby, Run"; Nicky Cruz (Author); Publisher: Bridge-Logos (1 December 1988); ]
* Victor Hernández Cruz, poet and essayist. Random House published Cruz's first poetry collection, ''Snaps'' (1969), when he was nineteen.
* Isabel Cuchí Coll, journalist and author. Cuchi Coll was the granddaughter of Cayetano Coll y Toste and niece of José Coll y Cuchí. She served as Director of the "Sociedad de Autores Puertorriqueño"
D
* Ánjelamaría Dávila, poet[
* José Antonio Dávila, poet. Dávila was a well-known poet during Puerto Rico's postmodern era of poetry.
* ]Virgilio Dávila
Virgilio Dávila Cabrera (January 28, 1869 – August 22, 1943), was a Puerto Rican poet from the modern literary era, educator, politician and businessman.
Early years
Dávila was born in the town of Toa Baja. he was influenced by the lit ...
, poet. Dávila is considered by many to be one of Puerto Rico's greatest representatives of the modern literary era.
* Anjanette Delgado, novelist, author of ''The Heartbreak Pill'' and ''The Clairvoyant of Calle Ocho''. Twice winner of the International Latino Book Award.
* Nelson Antonio Denis, novelist, journalist, New York State Assemblyman. Denis authored ''War Against All Puerto Ricans'', published over 300 editorials as the Editorial Director of ''El Diario/La Prensa
''El Diario Nueva York'' is the largest and the oldest Spanish-language daily newspaper in the United States. Published by ImpreMedia, the paper covers local, national and international news with an emphasis on Latin America, as well as human- ...
'', and received the "Best Editorial Writing" award from the National Association of Hispanic Journalists.
* Abelardo Díaz Alfaro
Abelardo Díaz Alfaro (July 24, 1916 – July 22, 1999) was a Puerto Rico, Puerto Rican author who achieved great fame throughout Latin America during the 1940s. His book ''Campo Alegre'' is a text that has been studied at schools in Austria, ...
, writer
* Emilio Díaz Valcárcel
Emilio Díaz Valcárcel (January 29, 1929 – February 2, 2015) was an acclaimed Puerto Rican writer who won several awards. He addresses numerous social issues in his novels, short stories, and plays.
Biography
Díaz Valcárcel was born ...
[
* Jaquira Díaz, writer, journalist
* José de Diego, "The Father of the Puerto Rican Independence Movement". De Diego was then elected to the House of Delegates, the only locally elected body of government allowed by the U.S., and which De Diego presided over from 1904 to 1917.
* Caridad de la Luz a.k.a. ''La Bruja'', poet, playwright, actress and activist. She is also the writer/actor of ''Boogie Rican Blvd.'']
E–G
* Elizam Escobar
Elizam Escobar (May 24, 1948 – January 15, 2021) was a Puerto Rican art theorist, poet, visual artist and writer. He served a lengthy prison sentence after being convicted while a member of the FALN.
Early years
Escobar was born in Puerto R ...
poet, author and visual artist.
* Sandra María Esteves
Sandra María Esteves (born May 10, 1948) is a Latina poet and graphic artist. She was born and raised in the Bronx, New York, and is one of the founders of the Nuyorican poetry movement. She has published collections of poetry and has conducte ...
, Nuyorican poet
* Héctor Feliciano
Hector Feliciano (born 1952) is a Puerto Rican journalist and author whose book "''The Lost Museum: The Nazi Conspiracy to Steal the World's Greatest Works of Art''" has shed light on an estimated 20,000 works of art plundered by the Nazis; eac ...
, author. Feliciano's book ''The Lost Museum: The Nazi Conspiracy to Steal the World's Greatest Works of Art'' has shed a light on an estimated 20,000 looted works; each one is owned by a museum or a collector somewhere.
* Carole Fernández, novelist, author of ''Sleep of the Innocents'' (1991)[
* Isabel Freire de Matos, writer, educator and advocate of Puerto Rican independence.]
* Rosario Ferré
Rosario Ferré Ramírez de Arellano (September 28, 1938 – February 18, 2016) was a Puerto Rican writer, poet, and essayist.
...
, author of ''The House on the Lagoon'', ''The Youngest Doll'', and ''Maldito Amor''.
* José Angel Figueroa, poet[
* Shaggy Flores, Nuyorican writer and poet. African Diaspora Scholar, Founder of Voices for the Voiceless.
* ]Félix Franco-Oppenheimer
Félix Franco-Oppenheimer (August 10, 1912 – September 25, 2004) was a Puerto Rican poet and writer. His works include ''Contornos'', ''Imagen y visión edénica de Puerto Rico'', and ''Antología poética''.
First years
Franco-Oppenheimer ...
, poet and writer. His works include ''Contornos'', ''Imagen y visión edénica de Puerto Rico'', and ''Antología poética''.
* Edward Gallardo, playwright; works include those collected in ''Simpson Street and Other Plays''[
* Magali García Ramis, writer
* José Gautier Benítez, poet. Gautier Benítez is considered by many to be Puerto Rico's best poet of the Romantic Era.]
* David Gonzalez, award-winning journalist and photographer at the New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
.
* José Luis González, writer. One of the most prominent writers of the 20th century, particularly for his "El país de cuatro pisos" (1980).
* Migene González-Wippler, new-age
New Age is a range of spiritual or religious practices and beliefs which rapidly grew in Western society during the early 1970s. Its highly eclectic and unsystematic structure makes a precise definition difficult. Although many scholars consid ...
author, prominent Santería
Santería (), also known as Regla de Ocha, Regla Lucumí, or Lucumí, is an African diasporic religion that developed in Cuba during the late 19th century. It arose through a process of syncretism between the traditional Yoruba religion of We ...
expert.
* Manuel González Pató
Manuel González Pató (3 March 1913 – 10 November 1973) was a Puerto Rican educator, writer, and sportsman.
Early years
González Pató was born in barrio Maragüez, Ponce, Puerto Rico, on 3 March 1913. He was the third of four children. ...
, educator and writer in the field of athletics
H–K
* Victor Hernández Cruz, poet. In 1969, Hernández Cruz became the first Hispanic to be published by a mainstream publishing house when Random House
Random House is an American book publisher and the largest general-interest paperback publisher in the world. The company has several independently managed subsidiaries around the world. It is part of Penguin Random House, which is owned by Ger ...
published his poem "Snaps". In 1981, Life Magazine
''Life'' was an American magazine published weekly from 1883 to 1972, as an intermittent "special" until 1978, and as a monthly from 1978 until 2000. During its golden age from 1936 to 1972, ''Life'' was a wide-ranging weekly general-interest ma ...
named him one of America's (US) greatest poets.
* Eugenio María de Hostos a.k.a. "El Ciudadano de las Américas" (The Citizen of the Americas), educator, philosopher, intellectual, lawyer, sociologist, and independence advocate.
* Quiara Alegría Hudes, playwright and author. She is best known for writing the book for the Tony Award
The Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Broadway Theatre, more commonly known as the Tony Award, recognizes excellence in live Broadway theatre. The awards are presented by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League at an annual ce ...
-winning musical
Musical is the adjective of music
Music is generally defined as the The arts, art of arranging sound to create some combination of Musical form, form, harmony, melody, rhythm or otherwise Musical expression, expressive content. Exact def ...
''In the Heights
''In the Heights'' is a musical with concept, music, and lyrics by Lin-Manuel Miranda and a book by Quiara Alegría Hudes. The story is set over the course of three days, involving characters in the largely Dominican American neighborhood of ...
''.
* José de Jesús Esteves
José de Jesús Esteves (October 15, 1881 in Aguadilla, Puerto Rico - November 1, 1918 in New York, New York) was a Puerto Rican poet, lawyer, and judge in the Manatí Municipal Court. He was an expositor of the ''Modernismo'' literary movement.
...
, poet, lawyer, and judge
* Zoé Jiménez Corretjer, poet, author
L
* Lawrence La Fountain-Stokes, writer. Author of "Uñas pintadas de azul/Blue Fingernails".[Morales-Díaz, Enrique. "Identity of the 'Diasporican' Homosexual in the Literary Periphery." In José L. Torres-Padilla and Carmen Haydée Rivera, eds. ''Writing Off the Hyphen: New Perspectives on the Literature of the Puerto Rican Diaspora.'' Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2008. 295–312. ]
* Enrique A. Laguerre
Enrique Arturo Laguerre Vélez (July 15, 1905 – June 16, 2005) was a teacher, novelist, playwright, critic, and newspaper columnist from Moca, Puerto Rico. He is the author of the 1935 novel ''La Llamarada'' (), which has been for many years ...
, writer. Laguerre was nominated for a Nobel Prize in literature.
* Eduardo Lalo
Eduardo Lalo (born 1960) is a Puerto Rican novelist, best known for his novel ''Simone'', who won the Rómulo Gallegos Prize.
Biography
Although born in Cuba, he identifies himself as Puerto Rican and is involved in the island's affairs. He l ...
(born 1960), writer. Author of "Simone".
* Elidio La Torre-Lagares (born 1965), poet, novelist, essayist, author of ''Vicios de construcción'' (2008)[
* Tato Laviera, poet. Author of "AmeRícan".
* Georgina Lázaro, children's poet]
* Muna Lee, writer. Born in Mississippi
Mississippi () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the north by Tennessee; to the east by Alabama; to the south by the Gulf of Mexico; to the southwest by Louisiana; and to the northwest by Arkansas. Mis ...
, she was the first wife of Luis Muñoz Marín.
* Aurora Levins Morales (born 1954), writer
* José Liboy Erba (Pepe Liboy)
José is a predominantly Spanish and Portuguese form of the given name Joseph. While spelled alike, this name is pronounced differently in each language: Spanish ; Portuguese (or ).
In French, the name ''José'', pronounced , is an old vernac ...
(born 1964)[
* José María Lima (1934–2009), poet, philosopher, mathematician, author of ''La sílaba en la piel'' (1982)][
* Dahlma Llanos Figueroa (born 1949), writer, author of ''Daughters of the Stone'', nominee and finalist for the 2010 PEN/America Bingham Award
* ]Luis Lloréns Torres
Luis Llorens Torres (May 14, 1876 – June 16, 1944), was a Puerto Rican poet, playwright, and politician. He was an advocate for the independence of Puerto Rico.
Early years
Llorens Torres was born in Juana Diaz, Puerto Rico. His parents ...
, poet
* Washington Llorens
Washington commonly refers to:
* Washington (state), United States
* Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States
** A metonym for the federal government of the United States
** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centere ...
, journalist, writer, linguist
Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Lingui ...
, and scholar
* Luis López Nieves
Luis López Nieves (born January 17, 1950) is Puerto Rican author.
He has collaborated with several newspapers and written two TV miniseries. He has written the scripts for PSA advertisements. He has been visiting professor at the University o ...
, writer
* Ángel Lozada
Ángel Luis Lozada Novalés (Ángel Lozada) is a Puerto Rican novelist, activist, educator and scholar.
Early life
He was born in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico, in 1968. He has a Bachelors in Sciences from George Washington University (1990) and a ...
, novelist
* Carmen Lugo Filippi
''Carmen'' () is an opera in four acts by the French composer Georges Bizet. The libretto was written by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, based on the Carmen (novella), novella of the same title by Prosper Mérimée. The opera was first perfo ...
(born 1940), short-story writer[
]
M–N
* Manuel Manrique, novelist, author of ''Island in Harlem'' (1966)[
* Hugo Margenat, poet. Margenat was also the founder of the political youth pro-independence organizations "Acción Juventud Independentista" and "Federación de Universitarios Pro Independencia".]
* René Marqués
René Marqués (October 4, 1919 – March 22, 1979) was a Puerto Rican short story writer and playwright.
Early years
Marqués was born, raised and educated in the city of Arecibo. He developed an interest in writing at a young age and was p ...
, playwright. Marqués wrote "La Carreta" ("The Oxcart"), which helped secure his reputation as a leading literary figure in Puerto Rico.''
* Manuel Martínez Maldonado
Dr. Manuel Martínez Maldonado (born 1937), MD; MACP, an internist and nephrologist, administrator, educator, poet and author, has authored numerous scientific publications and edited several books. His research interests are the regulation of bo ...
(born 1937), physician, poet, novelist, author of poetry books ''La voz sostenida'' and ''La novela del medio día'' and of the novel ''Isla Verde''[http://medicine-opera.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/martines-founders-medal-presentation.pdf ]
* Antonio Martorell (born 1939), painter, graphic artist, writer and radio and television personality[
* Nemir Matos-Cintrón, poet, novelist
* ]Francisco Matos Paoli
Francisco Matos Paoli (March 9, 1915 – July 10, 2000), was a Puerto Rican poet, critic, and essayist who in 1977 was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature. His books were rooted in three major literary movements in Latin America: Rom ...
, poet, critic, and essayist. Matos Paoli was nominated for the Nobel Prize in literature
)
, image = Nobel Prize.png
, caption =
, awarded_for = Outstanding contributions in literature
, presenter = Swedish Academy
, holder = Annie Ernaux (2022)
, location = Stockholm, Sweden
, year = 1901 ...
in 1977. He was also a Secretary General of the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party
The Nationalist Party of Puerto Rico ( es, Partido Nacionalista de Puerto Rico, PNPR) is a Puerto Rican political party founded on September 17, 1922, in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Its primary goal is to work for Puerto Rico's independence. The P ...
.
* Joserramón Melendes (born 1952), poet[
* Concha Melendez, poet, writer
* Jesús Papoleto Meléndez, poet][
* Manuel Méndez Ballester, writer
* Nancy Mercado, poet, playwright. Mercado is the author of "It Concerns the Madness," seven theatre plays, and a number of essays. Her work has been extensively anthologized.
* Luis Muñoz Marín, politician and poet
* Nicholasa Mohr, writer. Her works, including the novel ''Nilda'', tell of growing up in the Puerto Rican communities of the ]Bronx
The Bronx () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the state of New York. It is south of Westchester County; north and east of the New York City borough of Manhattan, across the Harlem River; and north of the New ...
and El Barrio and of the difficulties Puerto Rican women face in the United States.
* Rosario Morales, poet, co-author of ''Getting Home Alive'' (1986)[
* Richie Narvaez, short story writer and novelist, author of ''Hipster Death Rattle'' (2019) and ''Noiryorican'' (2020)
* Luis Negrón, short-story writer. His book ''Mundo Cruel'' won the ]Lambda Literary Award for Gay Fiction
The Lambda Literary Award for Gay Fiction is an annual literary award, presented by the Lambda Literary Foundation
The Lambda Literary Foundation (also known as Lambda Literary) is an American LGBTQ literary organization whose mission is to ...
at the 26th Lambda Literary Awards in 2014.
* Mercedes Negrón Muñoz, a.k.a. "Clara Lair", poet. Negrón Muñoz was an influential poet whose work dealt with the everyday struggles of the common Puerto Rican.
* Urayoán Noel, poet
O
* Judith Ortiz Cofer, poet, writer and essayist
* Micol Ostow, author. Ostow wrote ''Mind Your Manners, Dick and Jane''. Her novel ''Emily Goldberg Learns to Salsa'' was named a New York Public Library Book for the Teen Age.
P–Q
* José Gualberto Padilla a.k.a. "El Caribe", poet
* Reggie R. Padin
Reggie is a given name, usually a short form of the name Reginald. It may refer to:
People
* Reggie Bonnafon (born 1996), American football player
* Reggie Brown (disambiguation), multiple people
* Reggie Bush (born 1985), National Football Lea ...
, writer, educator, ordained minister, author of ''Get Out of the Dumpster! A True Story on Overcoming Limitations.''
* Luis Palés Matos, poet of Afro-Caribbean themes; author of ''Tuntún de pasa y grifería'' and ''Pueblo negro''
* Antonio S. Pedreira, writer and educator. Pedreira's most important book was ''Insularismo'', in which he explores the meaning of being Puerto Rican.
* Pedro Pietri, poet, playwright. Co-founder of the Nuyorican Movement; author of ''Puerto Rican Obituary'' and ''The Masses Are Asses''.
* Miguel Piñero
Miguel Piñero (December 19, 1946 – June 16, 1988) was a playwright, actor and co-founder of the Nuyorican Poets Café. He was a leading member of the Nuyorican literary movement.
Early years
Piñero was born on December 19, 1946, in Gur ...
, playwright, writer. Co-founder of the Nuyorican Poets Cafe
Nuyorican is a portmanteau of the terms "New York" and "Puerto Rican" and refers to the members or culture of the Puerto Ricans located in or around New York City, or of their descendants (especially those raised or currently living in the N ...
.
* Juan Ponce de León II
Juan Ponce de León II (1524–1591) was a Spanish official and an acting governor of Puerto Rico. He was the first acting governor to be born on the island.
Early years
Ponce de León II (birth name: Juan Troche Ponce de León), was born in ...
, first Puerto Rican acting governor<. His written work ''Memorias de Melgarejo'' (''Melgarejo's Memoirs'') is one of Puerto Rico's most important historical documents.
* Juan Carlos Quiñones (born 1972)[
]
R–S
* Manuel Ramos Otero, short story writer, poet and essayist; author of ''Página en blanco y staccato''.
* Evaristo Ribera Chevremont
Evaristo Ribera Chevremont (February 16, 1890 in San Juan – March 1, 1976) was a poet from Puerto Rico. Although several of his published books deal with Puerto Rican nationality and regionalism, many of his verses excel in a universal ly ...
, poet
* Marie Teresa Ríos
Marie may refer to:
People Name
* Marie (given name)
* Marie (Japanese given name)
* Marie (murder victim), girl who was killed in Florida after being pushed in front of a moving vehicle in 1973
* Marie (died 1759), an enslaved Cree person in ...
, author. Author of the novel ''The Fifteenth Pelican'', which was the basis for the popular 1960s television sitcom, ''The Flying Nun
''The Flying Nun'' is an American sitcom about a community of nuns which included one who could fly when the wind caught her cornette. It was produced by Screen Gems for ABC based on the 1965 book '' The Fifteenth Pelican,'' written by Ter ...
''.
* Edward Rivera
Edward Rivera (1944-2001) was an American writer, educator and editor with Puerto-Rican roots ( Nuyorican). Born in Puerto Rico, from age 7 Rivera grew up in New York. He was a mentor to writers Junot Diaz, Abraham Rodríguez and Ernesto Quiñonez ...
, novelist, author of ''Family Installments: Memories of Growing Up Hispanic'' (1983)[
* José Rivera, playwright. Rivera is the first Puerto Rican screenwriter to be nominated for an ]Oscar
Oscar, OSCAR, or The Oscar may refer to:
People
* Oscar (given name), an Irish- and English-language name also used in other languages; the article includes the names Oskar, Oskari, Oszkár, Óscar, and other forms.
* Oscar (Irish mythology), ...
.
* Oswaldo Rivera, novelist, author of ''Fire and Rain'' (1990)[
* Abraham Rodríguez, Jr., short story author; works include ''Ashes to Ashes'' (1989),][ ''Boy Without a Flag'', ''Spidertown'', ''The Buddha Book'', ''South by South Bronx''
* ]Leonardo Rodríguez
Leonardo ("Leo") Adrián Rodríguez Iacobitti (born 27 August 1966) is an Argentine former football midfielder. He played for nine different club sides in his career, and represented the Argentina national football team between 1991 and 1994.
...
, short story author; works include ''They Have to Be Puerto Ricans'' (1988)[
* Lola Rodríguez de Tió, poet. Rodríguez de Tió wrote lyrics to the revolutionary "]La Borinqueña
"" (from the native name of Puerto Rico, ''Borinquen'' or ''Boriquen''), ) is the official anthem of Puerto Rico.
After Puerto Rico became known as "The Commonwealth of Puerto Rico" in 1952, the first elected governor, Luis Muñoz Marín, si ...
"''.
* Edgardo Rodríguez Juliá, novelist, author of ''The Renuciation'' and ''Cortijo's Wake''
* Bonafide Rojas
In human interactions, good faith ( la, bona fides) is a sincere intention to be fair, open, and honest, regardless of the outcome of the interaction. Some Latin phrases have lost their literal meaning over centuries, but that is not the case ...
, poet, musician, author of ''When the City Sleeps'' (2012)
* Francisco Rojas Tollinchi
Francisco Rojas Tollinchi (May 30, 1911 – 1965), was a Puerto Rican poet, civic leader and journalist.
Early years
Rojas Tollinchi (birth name: Francisco Antonio Rojas Tollinchi) was one of five siblings born to Pedro Rojas Perez and Flor ...
, poet, civic leader and journalist.["JUSTIPRECIACIÓN DE LA OBRADE FRANCISCO ROJAS TOLLINCHI"; by Ada Hilda Martínez de Alicea; Dept. Estudios Hispánicos Pontificia Universidad Católica de PR.]
* Richard Ruíz, novelist, author of ''The Hungry American'' (1978)[
* ]Raquel Salas Rivera
Raquel Salas Rivera (born December 26, 1985) is a bilingual Puerto Rican poet who writes in Spanish and English, focusing on the experience of being a migrant to the United States, the colonial status of Puerto Rico, and of identifying as a quee ...
(born 1985), poet
* Luis Rafael Sánchez, playwright, novelist
* Joe Sánchez, former New York City police officer. Sánchez was a "highly decorated former New York City police officer and author whose books give an insight as to the corruption within the department."
* Edgardo Sanabria Santaliz, short story author[
* ]Esmeralda Santiago
Esmeralda Santiago (born May 17, 1948)Santiago, Esmeralda. ''"When I was Puerto Rican." Norton Anthology of Latino/a Literature.'' Stavans, Ilan. New York, London: Norton, 2011. 1700-1714. Print. is a Puerto-Rican author known for her narrative me ...
, author of the coming of age memoir ''When I Was Puerto Rican''
* Ruben Santiago-Hudson, playwright and actor. Santiago-Hudson has won national awards for his work in both areas.
* Mayra Santos-Febres
Mayra Santos-Febres (born 1966 in Carolina) is a Puerto Rican author, poet, novelist, professor of literature, essayist, and literary critic and author of children's books. Her work focuses on themes of race, diaspora identity, female sexual ...
, poet, novelist
* Iván Segarra Báez
Iván Segarra Báez (July 10, 1967 – October 19, 2022) was a Puerto Rican novelist and poet. He wrote books of poems: ''Candela'' (1997), ''Entre tu cuerpo y mi alma'' (2000) and ''Hay veces que llora el mar'' (2001) and novels.
Works
Earned ...
, novelist, poet, author of ''Ante la luz de un amor prohibido'' and director of ''Revista Literaria de Puerto Rico''.
* Pedro Juan Soto
Pedro Juan Soto (July 11, 1928 - November 7, 2002) was a Puerto Rican writer, activist, and playwriter who is known for inspiring Puerto Rican Independence in his novels and short stories. In his stories, he depicts the life of people living in P ...
, writer/novelist. Soto is the father of slain independence activist Carlos Soto Arriví.
* Clemente Soto Vélez, poet and activist
* Clementina Souchet
Clementina may refer to:
Literature
* Clementine literature, or Clementina, a 2nd-century religious romance
* ''Clementina'' (play), a 1771 tragedy by Hugh Kelly
* Clementina (character), a fictional character in the ''Jeeves'' series
Other uses
...
, novelist, author of ''Clementina: Historia sin fin'' (1986)[
]
T–Z
* Alejandro Tapia y Rivera, writer and poet. "The Father of Puerto Rican Literature".
* Piri Thomas, author of the best-seller '' Down These Mean Streets''.
* Edwin Torres, " Nuyorican Movement" poet[''Aloud: Voices from the Nuyorican Poets Cafe'' Holt. .]
* Judge Edwin Torres, writer. New York Supreme Court Justice who wrote ''Carlito's Way
''Carlito's Way'' is a 1993 American crime drama film directed by Brian De Palma, based on the novels '' Carlito's Way'' (1975) and '' After Hours'' (1979) by Judge Edwin Torres. The film adaptation was scripted by David Koepp. It stars Al Pac ...
''.
* J. L. Torres
Jose Luis Torres-Padilla (born December 1954), also known by his pen name J. L. Torres, is a Puerto Rican and American fiction writer, poet, literary scholar, critic and editor. He was born in Cayey, Puerto Rico and grew up in the South Bronx. His ...
(born 1954), writer and poet
* Justin Torres (born 1980), writer
* Diego de Torres Vargas a priest
A priest is a religious leader authorized to perform the sacred rituals of a religion, especially as a mediatory agent between humans and one or more deities. They also have the authority or power to administer religious rites; in particu ...
who was the first person to write a book about the history of Puerto Rico.
* Luz María Umpierre
Luz María "Luzma" Umpierre-Herrera (born in 1947) is a Puerto Rican human rights advocate, New-Humanist educator, poet, and scholar. Umpierre-Herrera works on the topics of activism and social equality, encompassing the immigrant experience, ...
, poet, scholar
* Charlie Vázquez, novelist
* Lourdes Vázquez
Lourdes Vázquez (born 1949) is a Puerto Rican poet, fiction and essayist writer and a resident of the United States. Her poetry, short stories and essays have been published in numerous magazines and anthologies. Her many collections, which ha ...
, poet, short story writer, novelist
* Robert Vazquez-Pacheco
The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of '' Hruod'' ( non, Hróðr) "fame, glory, honou ...
, author[
* ]Ana Lydia Vega
Ana Lydia Vega (born December 6, 1946, Santurce, Puerto Rico) is a Puerto Rican writer.
Biography
Her parents were Virgilio Vega, an "oral poet" from Coamo, Puerto Rico, and Doña María Santana, a teacher from the town of Arroyo. She went to ...
, short story author, essayist
* Bernardo Vega, novelist, author of ''The Memoirs of Bernardo Vega'' (1977, English ed. 1984)[
* Edgardo Vega Yunqué or Ed Vega, novelist]
* Irene Vilar
Irene Vilar (born c. 1969) is a Puerto Rican American editor, literary agent, environmental advocate, and author of several books dealing with national and generational trauma and women's reproductive rights.
Biography
Born in Arecibo, Puer ...
, author and literary agent. Vilar is the granddaughter of independence activist Lolita Lebrón
Lolita Lebrón (November 19, 1919 – August 1, 2010) was a Puerto Rican nationalist who was convicted of attempted murder and other crimes after carrying out an armed attack on the United States Capitol in 1954, which resulted in the wou ...
.
* William Carlos Williams
William Carlos Williams (September 17, 1883 – March 4, 1963) was an American poet, writer, and physician closely associated with modernism and imagism.
In addition to his writing, Williams had a long career as a physician practicing both ped ...
(Puerto Rican mother), Modernist
Modernism is both a philosophy, philosophical and arts movement that arose from broad transformations in Western world, Western society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The movement reflected a desire for the creation of new fo ...
poet
* Emanuel Xavier (Puerto Rican father), poet and novelist[
* ]Iris M. Zavala
Iris M. Zavala (27 December 1936 – 10 April 2020) was a Puerto Rican author, scholar, and poet, who later lived in Barcelona, Spain. She had over 50 works to her name, plus hundreds of articles, dissertations, and conferences and many of her w ...
(1936–2020), author, scholar, poet
* Manuel Zeno Gandía, writer. Zeno Gandía wrote ''La Charca'', a notable late nineteenth-century Puerto Rican novel.
See also
* Before Columbus Foundation
* History of women in Puerto Rico
The recorded history of Puerto Rican women can trace its roots back to the era of the ''Taíno'', the indigenous people of the Caribbean, who inhabited the island that they called "Boriken" before the arrival of Spaniards. During the Spanish ...
* List of Latin American writers
* List of Puerto Ricans
* Multi-ethnic literature of the United States
* Puerto Rican literature
* Media of Puerto Rico
References
External links
* Acosta-Belén, Edna. "Puerto Rican Literature in the United States," in ''Redefining American Literary History'', Ed. A. LaVonne Brown Ruoff and Jerry W. Ward, MLA, 1990.
*
Bibliografía de escritores puertorriqueños de la Generación Ochenta (Generation of the 80's)
'.
* Cancel, Mario R. ''Literatura y narrativa puertorriqueña: la escritura entre siglos''. San Juan: Pasadizo, 2007.
* Callahan, Laura. ''Spanish/English Codeswitching in a Written Corpus.'' John Benjamins Publishing, 2004.
* López Baralt, Mercedes. ''Literatura Puertorriqueña del Siglo XX: Antología''. San Juan: EDUPR, 2004.
* Martínez Márquez, Alberto, and Mario Cancel. ''El límite volcado. Antología de la Generación de Poetas de los Ochenta''. San Juan: Isla Negra, 2000.
* Milligan, Bryce, ''Floricanto Sí!: A Collection of Latina Poetry.'' Penguin, 1998.
* Moreira, Rubén Alejandro. ''Antología de la poesía puertorriqueña. Vol. I Romanticismo; Vol.II Modernismo y Postmodernismo; Vol. III Contemporánea; Vol. IV Contemporánea''. San Juan: Tríptico, 1992–1993.
* Ortega, Julio. ''Antología de la poesía latinoamericana del siglo XXI: el turno y la transición''. México: Editorial Siglo XXI, 1997.
* Torres, Lourdes. "In the Contact Zone: Code-Switching Strategies by Latino/a Writers", JUSTOR, 2007.
* Stanchich, Maritza. "Insular Interventions: Diasporic Puerto Rican Literature Bilanguaging toward a Greater Puerto Rico." Ph.D. diss, University of California, Santa Cruz, 2003.
* Torres-Padilla, José L. and Carmen Haydée Rivera. ''Writing Off the Hyphen: New Critical Perspectives on the Literature of the Puerto Rican Diaspora.'' University of Washington Press, 2008.
* Zimmerman, Marc. ''U.S. Latino Literature: An Essay and Annotated Bibliography.'' MARCH/Abrazo, 1992.
{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Puerto Rican Writers
List
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to:
People
* List (surname)
Organizations
* List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America
* SC Germania List, German rugby uni ...
Writers
A writer is a person who uses written words in different writing styles and techniques to communicate ideas. Writers produce different forms of literary art and creative writing such as novels, short stories, books, poetry, travelogues, p ...
Puerto Rican
List
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to:
People
* List (surname)
Organizations
* List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America
* SC Germania List, German rugby uni ...
Puerto
Puerto, a Spanish word meaning ''seaport'', may refer to:
Places
*El Puerto de Santa María, Andalusia, Spain
*Puerto, a seaport town in Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines
*Puerto Colombia, Colombia
*Puerto Cumarebo, Venezuela
*Puerto Galera, Orient ...