Aprilia is an Italian
motorcycle
A motorcycle (motorbike, bike; uni (if one-wheeled); trike (if three-wheeled); quad (if four-wheeled)) is a lightweight private 1-to-2 passenger personal motor vehicle Steering, steered by a Motorcycle handlebar, handlebar from a saddle-style ...
and
scooter manufacturer in
Noale, Italy, founded by Alberto Beggio.
History
Early days
Aprilia, named after the
pre-war Lancia Aprilia, was founded after the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
by Cavaliere Alberto Beggio as a bicycle production factory at
Noale,
Italy
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
, in the province of
Venice
Venice ( ; ; , formerly ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 islands that are separated by expanses of open water and by canals; portions of the city are li ...
. Alberto's son,
Ivano Beggio, took over the helm of the company in 1968 and constructed a 50 cc "motorcycle". The first production Aprilia
mopeds
A moped ( ) is a type of small motorcycle, generally having a less stringent licensing requirement than full motorcycles or automobiles. Historically, the term exclusively meant a similar vehicle with both bicycle pedals and a motorcycle engine. ...
were named Colibrì, Daniela, and Packi. Aprilia later produced a
motocross
Motocross is a form of off-road motorcycle racing held on enclosed off-road circuits. The sport evolved from motorcycle trials competitions held in the United Kingdom.
History
Motocross first evolved in Britain from motorcycle trials competi ...
bike in 1970 called the Scarabeo. Produced until the end of the 1970s, the Scarabeo came in 50 and 125 cc versions.
In 1977, Ivan Alborghetti from
Milan
Milan ( , , ; ) is a city in northern Italy, regional capital of Lombardy, the largest city in Italy by urban area and the List of cities in Italy, second-most-populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of nea ...
, Italy won the Italian 125 and 250 cc motocross championships on Aprilia motorcycles. In 1978, Alborghetti closed the season with two third places in individual races and sixth place in the World Championship. In the 1980s, Aprilia added enduro, trials and road bikes of between 50 and 600 cc and in 1981, Aprilia introduced the TL320 trials machine. In 1983, Aprilia launched the St 125 road bike and in 1984, they launched an improved model called STX as well as an enduro, called the ET 50.
In 1985, Aprilia started outsourcing engines for some models to the Austrian company
Rotax
Rotax is the brand name for a range of internal combustion engines developed and manufactured by the Austrian company BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co KG (until 2016 BRP-Powertrain GmbH & Co. KG), in turn owned by the Canadian Bombardier Recreational Prod ...
. In 1985 Aprilia launched a 125 STX and 350 STX. In 1986, Aprilia launched the AF1, a small sports model; and the Tuareg, a large tanked bike for African rallies like the
Dakar Rally
The Dakar Rally () or simply "The Dakar" (), formerly known as the Paris–Dakar Rally (), is an annual rally raid organised by the Amaury Sport Organisation (ASO). It is an off-road endurance event traversing terrain much tougher than convent ...
. Aprilia factory rider Philippe Berlatier contended for the trials world championship reaching fifth place, and
Loris Reggiani rode an Aprilia GP 250 with Rotax engine to sixth place in the road racing World Championship. Two seasons later, on August 30, 1987, at
San Marino Grand Prix in Misano Loris Reggiani's AF1 won the first World Speed Championship.
In 1990, Aprilia launched the Pegaso 600, a road bike derived from off-road mechanics. Later, in 1992 Aprilia rider
Alessandro Gramigni won the World 125 Road Racing Championship title. Also in 1992, Tommy Ahvala won the
World Trials Championship on an Aprilia Climber. Since then, Aprilia has 124 times won 125 and 250 cc class Grand Prix, 15 Road Racing World Championship titles, and 16 European speed titles. Many world champions started on Aprilia such as
Biaggi,
Capirossi,
Gramigni, Locatelli, Sakata and
Rossi.
In 1995, Aprilia commissioned
Philippe Starck to design the Motò which was shown in
New York's Modern Art Museum. Also in 1995, Aprilia launched the
two stroke
A two-stroke (or two-stroke cycle) engine is a type of internal combustion engine that completes a power cycle with two strokes of the piston, one up and one down, in one revolution of the crankshaft in contrast to a four-stroke engine which re ...
RS 125 and RS 250 sports bikes. In 1998, Aprilia launched the
RSV Mille, a 1000cc
V-Twin
A V-twin engine, also called a V2 engine, is a two-cylinder piston engine where the cylinders are arranged in a V configuration and share a common crankshaft.
The V-twin is widely associated with motorcycles, primarily installed longitudinally ...
Superbike, and the
Falco, a 1000cc V-Twin
sport tourer with emphasis on sport. Both bikes used a variation of a
Rotax
Rotax is the brand name for a range of internal combustion engines developed and manufactured by the Austrian company BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co KG (until 2016 BRP-Powertrain GmbH & Co. KG), in turn owned by the Canadian Bombardier Recreational Prod ...
1000cc engine.
In 1999, Aprilia entered World Superbike Championship racing with its RSV Mille, and during 2000, Aprilia acquired Moto-Guzzi and Laverda, both historic heritage Italian marques. In 2000, Aprilia launched the 50 cc DiTech (Direct Injection Technology) two stroke engine for scooters which provides high mileage and low emissions, and also the
RST Futura, a sport tourer, and the ETV 1000 Caponord; an
adventure touring motorcycle. Both of these latter two motorcycles used a variation of the Rotax 1000 cc V-Twin.
Most recently, in 2003, Aprilia launched the
RSV Mille Tuono which was essentially an RSV Mille with motocross-style high handlebars and only a small headlight fairing. Most of the major motorcycle magazines picked it for the best bike of the year. In 2004, Aprilia was acquired by Piaggio & C. SpA, to form the world's fourth largest motorcycle group with 1.5 billion Euro in sales, an annual production capacity of over 600,000 vehicles, and a presence in 50 countries.
With the acquisition by Piaggio, the new President of Aprilia is
Roberto Colaninno (President of Piaggio & C.), and the managing director is Rocco Sabelli. The son of the founder, Ivano Beggio, was the Honorary President and died on 13 March 2018. On 15 August 2010, Aprilia became the most successful motorcycle racing brand in history, surpassing fellow Italian
MV Agusta
MV Agusta (, full name: MV AGUSTA Motor S.p.A., original name: Meccanica Verghera Agusta or MV) is an Italian high end motorcycle manufacturer. It was founded by Domenico Agusta, Count Domenico Agusta on 19 January 1945 as one of the branches of ...
with a record 276th victory.
Timeline
Motorcycles
Alberto's son,
Ivano Beggio, took over the helm of the company in 1968 and constructed a 50 cc "motorcycle".
The first production Aprilia
mopeds
A moped ( ) is a type of small motorcycle, generally having a less stringent licensing requirement than full motorcycles or automobiles. Historically, the term exclusively meant a similar vehicle with both bicycle pedals and a motorcycle engine. ...
were named "Colibrì", "Daniela", and "Packi".
In the 1980s, Aprilia added enduro, trials and road bikes of between 50 and 600 cc.
In 1981, Aprilia introduced the TL320 trials machine.
In 1983, Aprilia launched the St 125 road bike.
In 1984, they launched an improved model called STX, as well as an enduro, called the ET 50.
In 1985, Aprilia started outsourcing engines for some models to the Austrian company
Rotax
Rotax is the brand name for a range of internal combustion engines developed and manufactured by the Austrian company BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co KG (until 2016 BRP-Powertrain GmbH & Co. KG), in turn owned by the Canadian Bombardier Recreational Prod ...
.
In 1985 Aprilia launched a 125 STX and 350 STX.
In 1990, Aprilia launched the Pegaso 600, a road bike derived from off-road mechanics.
Scooters
In the 1990s, Aprilia entered the scooter market starting in 1990 with Italy's first all-plastic scooter, the Amico.
In 1992, Aprilia introduced the Amico LK and the two stroke Pegaso 125, both with
catalytic converter
A catalytic converter part is an vehicle emissions control, exhaust emission control device which converts toxic gases and pollutants in exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine into less-toxic pollutants by catalysis, catalyzing a redox ...
s.
In 1993, Aprilia launched a large diameter wheel scooter reusing the name Scarabeo with a four-stroke, four-valve engine.
Later, Aprilia launched more scooters such as the Leonardo, the SR and the Gulliver.
In 1995, Aprilia commissioned
Philippe Starck to design the Motò which was shown in
New York's Modern Art Museum.
Also in 1995, Aprilia launched the
two stroke
A two-stroke (or two-stroke cycle) engine is a type of internal combustion engine that completes a power cycle with two strokes of the piston, one up and one down, in one revolution of the crankshaft in contrast to a four-stroke engine which re ...
RS 125 and RS 250 sports bikes.
In 1998, Aprilia launched the
RSV Mille, a 1000cc
V-Twin
A V-twin engine, also called a V2 engine, is a two-cylinder piston engine where the cylinders are arranged in a V configuration and share a common crankshaft.
The V-twin is widely associated with motorcycles, primarily installed longitudinally ...
Superbike, and the
Falco, a 1000cc V-Twin
sport tourer with emphasis on sport. Both bikes used a variation of a
Rotax
Rotax is the brand name for a range of internal combustion engines developed and manufactured by the Austrian company BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co KG (until 2016 BRP-Powertrain GmbH & Co. KG), in turn owned by the Canadian Bombardier Recreational Prod ...
1000cc engine.
In 2000, Aprilia launched the 50 cc DiTech (Direct Injection Technology) two stroke engine for scooters which provides high mileage and low emissions, and also the
RST Futura, a sport tourer, and the ETV 1000 Caponord; an
adventure touring motorcycle.
Both of these latter two motorcycles used a variation of the Rotax 1000 cc V-Twin.
Most recently, in 2003, Aprilia launched the
RSV Mille Tuono which was essentially an RSV Mille with motocross-style high handlebars and only a small headlight fairing. Most of the major motorcycle magazines picked it for the best bike of the year.
Sportbikes
Aprilia produced a
motocross
Motocross is a form of off-road motorcycle racing held on enclosed off-road circuits. The sport evolved from motorcycle trials competitions held in the United Kingdom.
History
Motocross first evolved in Britain from motorcycle trials competi ...
bike in 50 and 125 cc versions in the 1970s called the Scarabeo.
Since in the 1980s, Aprilia has also produced large
sportbike
A sports motorcycle, sports bike, or sport bike is a motorcycle designed and optimized for speed, acceleration, braking, and cornering on asphalt concrete race tracks and roads. They are mainly designed for performance at the expense of comfo ...
s such as the 1,000 cc
V-twin
A V-twin engine, also called a V2 engine, is a two-cylinder piston engine where the cylinders are arranged in a V configuration and share a common crankshaft.
The V-twin is widely associated with motorcycles, primarily installed longitudinally ...
RSV Mille and the
V4 RSV4.
In 1986, Aprilia launched the AF1, a small sports model; and the Tuareg, a large tanked bike for African rallies like the
Dakar Rally
The Dakar Rally () or simply "The Dakar" (), formerly known as the Paris–Dakar Rally (), is an annual rally raid organised by the Amaury Sport Organisation (ASO). It is an off-road endurance event traversing terrain much tougher than convent ...
.
Operation
Acquisition
During 2000, Aprilia acquired
Moto Guzzi
Moto Guzzi () is an Italian motorcycle manufacturer and the oldest European manufacturer in continuous motorcycle production.
Established in 1921 in Mandello del Lario, Italy, the company is noted for its historic role in Italy's motorcyclin ...
and
Laverda, both historic heritage Italian marques.
Ownership
In 2004, Aprilia was acquired by Piaggio & C. SpA, to form the world's fourth largest motorcycle group with 1.5 billion Euro in sales, an annual production capacity of over 600,000 vehicles, and a presence in 50 countries.
With the acquisition by Piaggio, the new President of Aprilia is
Roberto Colaninno (President of Piaggio & C.), and the managing director is Rocco Sabelli. The son of the founder, Ivano Beggio, was the Honorary President and died on 13 March 2018.
Racing
Despite being a relatively small company by global motorcycling standards, Aprilia is very active in
motorcycle sport
Motorcycle sport is a group of competitive sporting events that involve motorcycles, where riders participate in various disciplines such as racing, stunt riding, trials, and endurance contests. These sports test speed, skill, endurance, and con ...
s.
Aprilia has contested many road racing formulae, including the now-defunct 125 cc,
250 cc and 500 cc
Grand Prix classes of
FIM World Championships.
Aprilia have also been in and out of the
MotoGP
Grand Prix motorcycle racing is the highest class of motorcycle road racing events held on Road racing, road circuits sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme (FIM). Independent motorcycle racing events have been held sin ...
and
Superbike World Championship
Superbike World Championship (also known as WorldSBK, SBK, World Superbike, WSB, or WSBK) is a silhouette road racing series based on heavily modified production sports motorcycles.
The championship was founded in . The Superbike World Champion ...
- as a factory team and a constructor, having partnered with
Gresini Racing (from 2015 to 2021) and
Trackhouse Racing (since 2024) - alongside other commitments.
Riders' championships
Manufacturers' championships
* 250cc class
** 1995, 1998, 1999, 2002, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
* 125cc class
** 1996, 1997, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011
Superbike World Championship (SBK)

Aprilia entered the Superbike World Championship in
1999
1999 was designated as the International Year of Older Persons.
Events January
* January 1 – The euro currency is established and the European Central Bank assumes its full powers.
* January 3 – The Mars Polar Lander is launc ...
using a homologation special version of their V-twin road bike
RSV Mille.
They were third in the riders' championship in
2000
2000 was designated as the International Year for the Culture of Peace and the World Mathematics, Mathematical Year.
Popular culture holds the year 2000 as the first year of the 21st century and the 3rd millennium, because of a tende ...
with rider
Troy Corser
Troy Gordon Corser (born 27 November 1971) is an Australian former professional motorcycle road racing, road racer. He competed in the Superbike World Championship from 1992 to 2011 except for the 1997 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season, 1997 s ...
, and third in manufacturers' points and fourth in rider points both in
2001
The year's most prominent event was the September 11 attacks against the United States by al-Qaeda, which Casualties of the September 11 attacks, killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror. The United States led a Participan ...
with Corser and in
2002
The effects of the September 11 attacks of the previous year had a significant impact on the affairs of 2002. The war on terror was a major political focus. Without settled international law, several nations engaged in anti-terror operation ...
with
Noriyuki Haga. Aprilia retired from the series at the end of that season.
In February 2008, Aprilia debuted a V-4
superbike
A sports motorcycle, sports bike, or sport bike is a motorcycle designed and optimized for speed, acceleration, braking, and cornering on asphalt concrete race tracks and roads. They are mainly designed for performance at the expense of comfor ...
, the
RSV4, for the
2009 Superbike World Championship.

Aprilia won its first Superbike world championship in
2010
The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...
with
Max Biaggi
Massimiliano "Max" Biaggi (; born 26 June 1971) is an Italian former professional Grand Prix motorcycle racing, Grand Prix motorcycle road racer who achieved six World Championships. With four 250 cc road race titles and two in Superbike Wor ...
, claiming both the riders and the manufacturers titles.
Riders' championships
Manufacturers' championships
*
2010
The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...
,
2012
2012 was designated as:
*International Year of Cooperatives
*International Year of Sustainable Energy for All
Events January
*January 4 – The Cicada 3301 internet hunt begins.
* January 12 – Peaceful protests begin in the R ...
,
2013
2013 was the first year since 1987 to contain four unique digits (a span of 26 years).
2013 was designated as:
*International Year of Water Cooperation
*International Year of Quinoa
Events
January
* January 5 – 2013 Craig, Alask ...
,
2014
The year 2014 was marked by the surge of the Western African Ebola epidemic, West African Ebola epidemic, which began in 2013, becoming the List of Ebola outbreaks, most widespread outbreak of the Ebola, Ebola virus in human history, resul ...
SuperMoto World Championship

Aprilia debuted in the FIM
Supermoto World Championship in 2004 and since then it has won many titles in both S1 and S2 classes.
Riders' championships
Manufacturers' championships
* S2 class: 2006, 2007
* S1 class: 2008, 2011
Motocross World Championship
Aprilia made their international racing debut in the
Motocross World Championship
The FIM Motocross World Championship is the premier championship of motocross racing, organized by the Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme (FIM), divided into two distinct classes: MXGP and MX2. Race duration is 30 minutes plus two laps ...
competing in the 125cc class from
1976
Events January
* January 2 – The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights enters into force.
* January 5 – The Pol Pot regime proclaims a new constitution for Democratic Kampuchea.
* January 18 – Full diplomatic ...
until 1981 with a best result being a fifth place in the
1979
Events
January
* January 1
** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
season with rider Corrado Maddi.
Results
MotoGP results
By rider
By season
(
key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in ''italics'' indicate fastest lap)
Models
;Racing motorcycles:
*
RS125R
*
RSV 250
*
RSW-2 500
*
RS Cube
*
RSV4 R
** Limited Edition 2019: RSV4 X
*
RS-GP
Aprilia models are:
;Road
*
AF1
*
RSV Mille
*
RST1000 Futura
*
RSVR1000R
*
RSV4 Factory
*
RSV4 RR
*
RSV4 R
*
Tuono 125
*
Tuono 1000R
*
Tuono 660
*
Tuono V4 R
*
Dorsoduro 1200
*
Dorsoduro 900
*
Dorsoduro 750
*
Shiver 900
*
Shiver 750
*
Mana 850 GT
*
RS4 125
*
RS4 50
*
RS 50
*
RS 125
*
RS 250
*
RS 457
*
Tuono 457
*
RS 660
*
STX 125
;Dual-sport
*
ETX 125
*
ETX 350
*
ETX 600
*
ETV 1000
*
Caponord 1200
*
Pegaso 50
*
Pegaso 125
*
Pegaso 600
*
Pegaso 650
*
Tuareg 50 rally
*
Tuareg 125 rally
*
Tuareg 250 rally
*
Tuareg 50
*
Tuareg 125
*
Tuareg 350
*
Tuareg 600
*
Tuareg 660
;Off-road
*
SXV 4.5 – 5.5
*
RXV 4.5 – 5.5
*
MXV 4.5
*
SX 50
*
RX 50
*
SX 125
*
RX 125
*
RX 250
;Scooters
*
Amico
*
Atlantic 125/200/250/300/400/500
*
Leonardo 125/150/250/300
*
Mojito 125
*
SR
*
SXR
*
SR Max
*
Storm
A storm is any disturbed state of the natural environment or the atmosphere of an astronomical body. It may be marked by significant disruptions to normal conditions such as strong wind, tornadoes, hail, thunder and lightning (a thunderstor ...
*
Area 51
Area 51 is the common name of a highly classified United States Air Force (USAF) facility within the Nevada Test and Training Range in southern Nevada, north-northwest of Las Vegas.
A remote detachment administered by Edwards Air Force B ...
*
SR Motard
*
Scarabeo 50 2T
*
Scarabeo 50 4T4V
*
Scarabeo 100 4T
*
Scarabeo 125 ie
*
Scarabeo 200 ie
*
Sportcity
Sportcity in Manchester is a multipurpose sports and leisure facility. Originally built to host the 2002 Commonwealth Games, it is in east Manchester, North West England, a mile from Manchester city centre, and was developed on former industri ...
*
SR GT
*
SRV 850
See also
*
Gilera –
*
Vespa
Vespa () is an Italian brand of scooters and mopeds manufactured by Piaggio. The name means wasp in Italian. The Vespa has evolved from a single model motor scooter manufactured in 1946 by Piaggio & Co. S.p.A. of Pontedera, Italy, to a ...
– scooters made by Piaggio
*
List of Italian companies
Italy is a Unitary state, unitary parliamentary republic in Europe with the third largest nominal Gross domestic product, GDP in the Eurozone and the eighth List of countries by GDP (nominal), largest in the world. As an advanced economy, the cou ...
References
External links
*
{{125cc/Moto3 World Constructors' Champions
Motorcycle manufacturers of Italy
Scooter manufacturers
Moped manufacturers
Companies based in Veneto
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1945
Italian companies established in 1945
Italian brands
Motorcycle trials
Piaggio Group
Engine manufacturers of Italy