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Ulstein is a municipality in
Møre og Romsdal Møre og Romsdal (; en, Møre and Romsdal) is a county in the northernmost part of Western Norway. It borders the counties of Trøndelag, Innlandet, and Vestland. The county administration is located in the town of Molde, while Ålesund is the ...
county, Norway. It is part of the
Sunnmøre Sunnmøre (, en, South- Møre) is the southernmost traditional district of the western Norwegian county of Møre og Romsdal. Its main city is Ålesund. The region comprises the municipalities ( no, kommuner) of Giske, Hareid, Herøy, Norddal ...
region. The commercial and
administrative centre An administrative center is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune is located. In countries with French as administrative language (such as Belgium, Lu ...
of Ulstein is the town of Ulsteinvik. The municipality occupies the western half of the island of
Hareidlandet Hareidlandet is an island in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The island is divided between Hareid Municipality and Ulstein Municipality. The island has a population of 13,030 (as of 2015). The island is mentioned by Snorri in his reports about ...
, as well as about 30 smaller islands, four of which are populated. Ulstein is connected to the mainland of Norway by the
Eiksund Bridge The Eiksund Bridge ( no, Eiksundbrua) is a cantilever bridge in Ulstein Municipality in the Sunnmøre region of Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The bridge is connected to the Eiksund Tunnel as part of the ''Eiksund Sambandet'' which joins severa ...
(to the island of Eika) and then the Eiksund Tunnel to the neighboring municipality of Ørsta. The
Grasøyane Lighthouse Grasøyane Lighthouse ( no, Grasøyane fyr) is a coastal lighthouse in Ulstein Municipality in Møre og Romsdal, Norway. It sits on the small island of Grasøya, about northwest of the island of Hareidlandet on which Ulstein Municipality is locat ...
is located on a small island in the northwestern part of Ulstein Municipality. The municipality is the 330th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Ulstein is the 125th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 8,557. The municipality's population density is and its population has increased by 9.3% over the previous 10-year period.


General information

The municipality of Ulstein (originally spelled ) was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see
formannskapsdistrikt () is the name for Norwegian local self-government districts that were legally enacted on 1 January 1838. This system of municipalities was created in a bill approved by the Parliament of Norway and signed into law by King Carl Johan on 14 January ...
law). It originally included most of the island of
Hareidlandet Hareidlandet is an island in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The island is divided between Hareid Municipality and Ulstein Municipality. The island has a population of 13,030 (as of 2015). The island is mentioned by Snorri in his reports about ...
(except the
Eiksund Eiksund is a village in the municipality of Ulstein, in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located on the southern tip of the island of Hareidlandet. The small island of Eika lies just off the shore from Eiksund. The village is located abou ...
area) and the Vartdal area southeast of the Vartdalsfjorden on the mainland. On 1 January 1895, the area southeast of the Vartdalsfjorden was separated from Ulstein Municipality to become the new municipality of Vartdalsstranden. This left Ulstein with 2,996 residents. Then on 1 January 1917, the eastern half of the island of
Hareidlandet Hareidlandet is an island in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The island is divided between Hareid Municipality and Ulstein Municipality. The island has a population of 13,030 (as of 2015). The island is mentioned by Snorri in his reports about ...
was separated from Ulstein to form the new
Hareid Municipality Hareid is a municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is part of the Sunnmøre region. The administrative centre is the village of Hareid. The other main population centers are Brandal and Hjørungavåg. The municipality is situated ...
. This left 2,336 residents in Ulstein. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, the island of Eika, the village of
Eiksund Eiksund is a village in the municipality of Ulstein, in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located on the southern tip of the island of Hareidlandet. The small island of Eika lies just off the shore from Eiksund. The village is located abou ...
, and the surrounding area (population: 222) were transferred from Herøy Municipality to Ulstein Municipality.


Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old ''Ulstein'' farm (), since the first
Ulstein Church Ulstein Church ( no, Ulstein kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in the municipality of Ulstein, Møre og Romsdal, Norway. It is located in the town of Ulsteinvik on the western side of the island of Hareidlandet. It is the church f ...
was built there. The first element is ''ulfr'' ' wolf' and the last element is ''steinn'' ' stone mountain' (probably referring to a hill behind the farm). Before 1879, the name was written ''Ulfsten'' or ''Ulfsteen'', then between 1879 and 1888 it was spelled ''Ulvsten'', and since 1889 it has been spelled ''Ulstein''.


Coat of arms

The coat of arms was granted on 30 May 1986. The arms show a bar described as wolf- toothed, which makes the bar a canting since ''ulv'' means ''wolf'' and the municipality is named after the Ulva river. The blue colour represents the sea and the gold represents wheat.


Churches

The
Church of Norway The Church of Norway ( nb, Den norske kirke, nn, Den norske kyrkja, se, Norgga girku, sma, Nöörjen gærhkoe) is an evangelical Lutheran denomination of Protestant Christianity and by far the largest Christian church in Norway. The church b ...
has one parish () within the municipality of Ulstein. It is part of the Søre Sunnmøre prosti (
deanery A deanery (or decanate) is an ecclesiastical entity in the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Anglican Communion, the Evangelical Church in Germany, and the Church of Norway. A deanery is either the jurisdiction or residenc ...
) in the
Diocese of Møre The Diocese of Møre ( no, Møre bispedømme) is a diocese in the Church of Norway which geographically consists of Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. Its bishop is seated at the Molde Cathedral which is located in the county administrative center ...
.


Communities

There are several villages throughout the municipality. The largest is the town of Ulsteinvik and others include the villages of
Haddal Haddal is a settlement in Ulstein municipality in Møre og Romsdal county. Haddal is located about 9 kilometers south of the municipal center Ulsteinvik is a town in the municipality of Ulstein, Møre og Romsdal, Norway. The town is the commerc ...
, Flø,
Eiksund Eiksund is a village in the municipality of Ulstein, in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located on the southern tip of the island of Hareidlandet. The small island of Eika lies just off the shore from Eiksund. The village is located abou ...
, Ringstad, Sundgot, Hasund, Varleite. The island of
Dimnøya Dimnøya, also called Dimna an island in Ulstein Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The island had 1,398 residents in 2014. Dimna is connected to the neighboring island of Hareidlandet to the east by a wide bridge. The town of Ulst ...
is just outside Ulsteinvik, and there are many residents there. There are also several small populated islands surrounding the main island of Hareidlandet: Eika, Vattøya, and Hatløya.


Government

All municipalities in Norway, including Ulstein, are responsible for
primary education Primary education or elementary education is typically the first stage of formal education, coming after preschool/kindergarten and before secondary school. Primary education takes place in ''primary schools'', ''elementary schools'', or first ...
(through 10th grade), outpatient
health services Health care or healthcare is the improvement of health via the preventive healthcare, prevention, diagnosis, therapy, treatment, wiktionary:amelioration, amelioration or cure of disease, illness, injury, and other disability, physical and menta ...
, senior citizen services, unemployment and other
social services Social services are a range of public services intended to provide support and assistance towards particular groups, which commonly include the disadvantaged. They may be provided by individuals, private and independent organisations, or administe ...
, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elect a mayor. The municipality falls under the
Møre og Romsdal District Court Møre og Romsdal District Court ( no, Møre og Romsdal tingrett) is a district court located in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. This court is based at four different courthouses which are located in Volda, Ålesund, Molde, and Kristiansund. T ...
and the Frostating Court of Appeal.


Municipal council

The municipal council () of Ulstein is made up of 25 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The party breakdown of the council is as follows:


Mayor

The mayors of Ullstein (incomplete list): *2015–present: Knut Erik Engh ( FrP) *2011-2015: Jan Berset ( H) *2003-2011: Hannelore Måseide ( Ap) *1995-2003: Jan Berset (H) *1993-1995: Arne Walderhaug ( KrF) *1987-1993:
Ottar Kaldhol Ottar Kaldhol (born 30 September 1946) is a Norwegian politician. He was born in Ulstein Ulstein is a municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is part of the Sunnmøre region. The commercial and administrative centre of Ulstein i ...
(Ap) *1979-1987: Asbjørn Flø ( Sp)


Industry


Maritime Cluster

The Headquarters of the Ulstein Group, Rolls-Royce Marine, and Kleven Verft are located in Ulstein. The maritime industry is renowned for its creativity in the ship industry, which currently employs more than 1,000 people in Ulstein. Ulstein is known as a central community in the maritime cluster that has been created within the
Sunnmøre Sunnmøre (, en, South- Møre) is the southernmost traditional district of the western Norwegian county of Møre og Romsdal. Its main city is Ålesund. The region comprises the municipalities ( no, kommuner) of Giske, Hareid, Herøy, Norddal ...
region, Norway. Large
shipyard A shipyard, also called a dockyard or boatyard, is a place where ships are built and repaired. These can be yachts, military vessels, cruise liners or other cargo or passenger ships. Dockyards are sometimes more associated with maintenance a ...
s and ship design companies are situated in Ulsteinvik. Technological innovation has played an import role in the recent history of the town. For example, the Ulstein Group has designed a new hull shape with an inverted bow called the Ulstein Group's X-Bow, examples of which are regularly docked in Ulsteinvik, outside the
drydock A dry dock (sometimes drydock or dry-dock) is a narrow basin or vessel that can be flooded to allow a load to be floated in, then drained to allow that load to come to rest on a dry platform. Dry docks are used for the construction, maintenance, ...
s of Ulstein Verft.


Notable people

*
Ragnar Ulstein Ragnar Leif Ulstein MM (19 April 1920 – 3 December 2019) was a Norwegian journalist, writer and resistance member. He wrote several documentary books from the Second World War, including surveys of the SOE group Norwegian Independent Compan ...
MM (1920–2019) a Norwegian journalist, writer and resistance member *
Martin Tore Bjørndal Martin Tore Bjørndal (27 April 1944 − 11 April 2015) was a Norwegian diplomat. He was born in Ulsteinvik. He graduated from the University of Oslo with the cand.philol. degree in 1972, and started working in the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign ...
(1944−2015) a Norwegian diplomat in South America * Øystein Runde (born 1979) a Norwegian
comics writer A script is a document describing the narrative and dialogue of a comic book in detail. It is the comic book equivalent of a television program teleplay or a film screenplay. In comics, a script may be preceded by a plot outline, and is almost al ...
and comics artist


Sport

*
Ole Bjørn Sundgot Ole Bjørn Sundgot (born 21 March 1972) is a Norwegian former professional association football, footballer who played as a Striker (association football), striker, for Molde FK, Molde, Bradford City A.F.C., Bradford City and FC Lyn Oslo, Lyn. H ...
(born 1972) a former footballer with 270 club caps *
Arild Sundgot Arild Gilbert Sundgot (born 17 April 1978) is a former Norwegian football striker, who played most of his career for Lillestrøm. He is the younger brother of Ole Bjørn Sundgot, and the son of Otto Sundgot. He was capped several times on yo ...
(born 1978) a former football striker, with 312 caps with Lillestrøm SK *
Magnus Myklebust Magnus Waade Myklebust (born 8 July 1985) is a Norwegian football striker who currently plays for Bergsöy IL. He is the cousin of Jan Åge Fjørtoft Jan Åge Fjørtoft (born 10 January 1967) is a Norwegian former professional footballer. ...
(born 1985) a Norwegian football striker with 350 club caps * Karsten Warholm (born 1996) an athlete who competes in the sprints and hurdles


References


External links


Municipal fact sheet
from
Statistics Norway Statistics Norway ( no, Statistisk sentralbyrå, abbreviated to ''SSB'') is the Norwegian statistics bureau. It was established in 1876. Relying on a staff of about 1,000, Statistics Norway publish about 1,000 new statistical releases every yea ...

Ulstein GroupUlstein Kommune
{{use dmy dates, date=October 2022 Municipalities of Møre og Romsdal 1838 establishments in Norway