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Kärkölä () is a municipality of Finland. It is located in the province of
Southern Finland Southern Finland ( fi, Etelä-Suomen lääni, sv, Södra Finlands län) was a province of Finland from 1997 to 2009. It bordered the provinces of Western Finland and Eastern Finland. It also bordered the Gulf of Finland and Russia. History O ...
and is part of the Päijänne Tavastia region. The municipality has a population of () and covers an area of of which is water. The population density is . Its seat is in
Järvelä Järvelä is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Arto Järvelä (born 1964), Finnish composer and fiddler * Jonne Järvelä (born 1974), Finnish guitarist and singer * Maija Järvelä, Finnish biathlonist * Mauno Järve ...
, which is located along the RiihimäkiLahti railway. Neighbour municipalities:
Hausjärvi Hausjärvi is a municipality of Finland. Its seat is in Oitti. It is located in the province of Southern Finland and is part of the Tavastia Proper region. The municipality has a population of () and covers an area of of which is water. The po ...
, Hollola, Hämeenlinna,
Mäntsälä Mäntsälä () is a municipality in the province of Southern Finland, and is part of the Uusimaa region. It has a population of () and covers an area of of which is water. The population density is . The municipality is unilingually Finnish. M ...
and
Orimattila Orimattila () is a town in Päijänne Tavastia regions of Finland, region, Finland. The southern part of Lahti is connected to the village of Orimattila, which is located in the region of Pennala. There are also several municipalities in the area, ...
. The distance between Kärkölä and Lahti is . The municipality is unilingually Finnish.


History

Kärkölä once belonged to the Hollola parish, and in 1711 it became the Hollola chapel parish. The first church was completed in 1754 and the second in 1889. Officially, the municipality of Kärkölä was founded in 1867. In the late 19th century, the
eccentric Eccentricity or eccentric may refer to: * Eccentricity (behavior), odd behavior on the part of a person, as opposed to being "normal" Mathematics, science and technology Mathematics * Off-center, in geometry * Eccentricity (graph theory) of a v ...
engineer named Carl Constantin Collin, who ruled over large areas of both Hollola and Kärkölä, built large parks and building groups in the Huovila area.


Villages

Hevonoja, Hongisto, Hähkäniemi, Iso-Sattiala,
Järvelä Järvelä is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Arto Järvelä (born 1964), Finnish composer and fiddler * Jonne Järvelä (born 1974), Finnish guitarist and singer * Maija Järvelä, Finnish biathlonist * Mauno Järve ...
, Karvala, Kärkölä (''Kirkonkylä''),
Lappila Lappila is a village of Kärkölä municipality in Päijänne Tavastia, Finland. Its population is about 600. The village is located along the Riihimäki–Lahti railway, along which VR's regional trains stop at Lappila railway station. From the ...
, Maavehmaa, Marttila, Nummenkulma, Uusikylä, Vähä-Sattiala


Notable people

*
Carl Niclas von Hellens Carl Niclas von Hellens (1 August 1745 – 26 January 1820) was a Finnish botanist. Life He was born Carl Niclas Hellenius in Kärkölä and studied at the Royal Academy of Turku from 1764. He studied under Pehr Kalm and Pehr Adrian Gadd. He was ...
(1745–1820), botanist * Erik Gabriel Melartin (1780–1847), the
Archbishop of Turku The Archdiocese of Turku ( fi, Turun arkkihiippakunta, sv, Åbo ärkestift), historically known as '' Archdiocese of Åbo'', is the seat of the Archbishop of Turku. It is a part of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland, and its see city is ...
* Helvi Sipilä (1915–2009), diplomat, lawyer and politician *
Emil Väre Emil Ernst Väre (28 September 1885 – 31 January 1974) was a Finland, Finnish Amateur wrestling, wrestler who won the gold medals in the lightweight class at the 1912 and 1920 Summer Olympics. Väre held the 1911 World title, the 1912 uno ...
(1885–1974), wrestler and Olympics gold medalist


See also

* Finnish national road 54 *
Järvelä railway station The Järvelä railway station ( fi, Järvelän rautatieasema, sv, Järvelä järnvägsstation) is located in Kärkölä, Finland, in the municipal seat and urban area of Järvelä. It is located along the Riihimäki–Lahti line, and its neighb ...


References


External links


Municipality of Kärkölä
– Official website {{DEFAULTSORT:Karkola Populated places established in 1865