1972 in Australia

The following lists events that happened during 1972 in Australia.

Incumbents

* Monarch – Elizabeth II
*Governor-General – Sir Paul Hasluck
* Prime Minister – William McMahon (until 5 December), then Gough Whitlam
** Deputy Prime Minister – Doug Anthony (until 5 December), then Lance Barnard
** Opposition Leader – Gough Whitlam (until 5 December), then Billy Snedden (from 20 December)
* Chief Justice – Sir Garfield Barwick

State and territory leaders

* Premier of New South Wales – (Sir) Robert Askin
** Opposition Leader – Pat Hills
* Premier of Queensland – Joh Bjelke-Petersen
** Opposition Leader – Jack Houston
* Premier of South Australia – Don Dunstan
** Opposition Leader – Steele Hall (until 15 March), then Bruce Eastick
* Premier of Tasmania – Angus Bethune (until 3 May), then Eric Reece
** Opposition Leader – Eric Reece (until 3 May), then Max Bingham
* Premier of Victoria – Sir Henry Bolte (until 23 August), then Rupert Hamer
** Opposition Leader – Clyde Holding
* Premier of Western Australia – John Tonkin
** Opposition Leader – Sir David Brand (until 5 June), then Sir Charles Court

Governors and administrators

*Governor of New South Wales – Sir Roden Cutler
* Governor of Queensland – Sir Alan Mansfield (until 21 March), then Sir Colin Hannah
*Governor of South Australia – Sir Mark Oliphant
* Governor of Tasmania – Lieutenant General Sir Edric Bastyan
* Governor of Victoria – Major General Sir Rohan Delacombe
* Governor of Western Australia – Major General Sir Douglas Kendrew
* Administrator of Norfolk Island – Robert Dalkin (until August), then Edward Pickerd
* Administrator of the Northern Territory – Sir Frederick Chaney
* Administrator of Papua and New Guinea – Les Johnson

Events

*26 January – Aboriginal Tent Embassy was constructed in front of Parliament House (now old Parliament House).
*10 May – Law professor George Duncan is drowned in the Torrens River, Adelaide. Police establish that his death was a homophobic-related murder.
*3 June – Douglas Nicholls becomes the first Indigenous Australian to be knighted.
*29 July – Kerry Anne Wells earned Australia's first Miss Universe crown, in Dorado, Puerto Rico.
*30 August - Three people are killed in the 1972 Taroom explosion when a burning truck loaded with ammonium nitrate explodes near Taroom, Queensland.
*6 October – Faraday School kidnapping – six pupils and their teacher are kidnapped for $1 million ransom in Victoria.
*15 November – First aircraft hijacking in Australia. Ansett Airlines Flight 232 from Adelaide to Alice Springs with 28 passengers and a crew of 4. Followed by gun battle at Alice Springs Airport.
*1 December – Belinda Green is crowned Miss World in London, becoming the second Australian winner of this pageant. Australia won the two most important beauty contest in this year.
*2 December – 1972 Australian federal election: The Labor Party led by Gough Whitlam defeats the Liberal/ Country Coalition Government led by Prime Minister William McMahon. Consequently, Whitlam becomes the first Labor Prime Minister of Australia since the defeat of Ben Chifley in 1949.
* Shane Gould is announced as Australian of the Year
* The health warning, "Smoking is a Health Hazard" becomes compulsory on cigarette packets in Australia.

Arts and literature

* Thea Astley's novel ''The Acolyte'' wins the Miles Franklin Award

Film

* The Adventures of Barry McKenzie

Television

*13 March – Controversial soap opera ''Number 96'' debuts on Network 0–10.
*16 November – The Aunty Jack Show premieres on ABC-TV in Sydney.

Sport

*16 September – Bernard Vine wins the men's national marathon title, clocking 2:28:21 in Richmond, Australia.
* Manly-Warringah defeated Eastern Suburbs 19–14 in the 1972 NSWRFL season Grand Final, claiming the first premiership win in the club's history. Parramatta finish in last position, claiming the wooden spoon.
*In the Bulimba Cup final Brisbane defeat Toowoomba 55–2 at Lang Park
* Piping Lane wins the Melbourne Cup
* Western Australia wins the Sheffield Shield
* ''American Eagle'' takes line and handicap honours in the Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race
* Shane Gould wins 3 gold medals for swimming at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich
* Australia draws Ashes Cricket Test Series 2–2 with England

Births

* 2 January – Adam Elliot, animator and screenwriter
* 7 January – Shane Kelly, cyclist
* 16 January
** Ang Christou, Australian rules footballer
** Greg Page, former member of The Wiggles
* 21 January – Brett Mullins, rugby league player
* 1 February – Taryn Fiebig, opera and musical theatre soprano (died 2021)
* 5 February – Brad Fittler, rugby league footballer and coach
* 6 February – Mark Ladbrook, track and field sprinter
* 7 March – Simon Pryce, current member of The Wiggles
* 9 March – Spencer Howson, radio announcer
* 11 March – Adam Bandt, politician
* 25 March – Nina Bonner, field hockey goalkeeper
* 8 April – Katrina Powell, field hockey player
* 15 April – Glenn Butcher, politician
* 26 April - Kerri Nayda, supermum and friend extraordinaire
* 16 May – Adam Crouch, politician
* 20 May – Michael Diamond, professional target shooter
* 30 May - Simon Holmes à Court, entrepreneur and founder of Climate 200
* 30 May – Renita Farrell, field hockey player
* 31 May – Sarah Murdoch, model, actress and television presenter
* 19 June – Poppy Montgomery, actress
* 22 June – Damien Oliver, jockey
* 24 June – Robbie McEwen, cyclist
* 24 June – Ian Rutledge, field hockey coach
* 30 June – Stuart Rendell, hammer thrower
* 6 July – Daniel Andrews, Premier of Victoria
* 14 July – Deborah Mailman, actress and singer
* 26 July – Nathan Buckley, Australian rules footballer
* 12 August – Allison Tranquilli, basketball player
* 1 September – Louise Dobson, field hockey player
* 19 September
**Matt Cockbain, rugby player and coach
**Ryan Girdler, rugby league player
* 20 September – Jenn Morris, field hockey player
* 11 October – Claudia Black, actress
* 1 November – Toni Collette, actress
* 7 November – Melissa Bell, actress
* 8 November – Kylie Shadbolt, artistic gymnast
* 13 November – Samantha Riley, swimmer
* 9 December – Annalise Braakensiek, model, actress, television presenter, businesswoman and activist (died 2019)
* 11 December – Del Kathryn Barton, artist
* 12 December – Quan Yeomans, musician; lead singer of Regurgitator
* 13 December – Chris Grant, Australian rules footballer
* 22 December – Anthony Edwards, rower
* 28 December – Patrick Rafter, tennis player

Deaths

* 6 January – Olegas Truchanas (born 1923), conservationist and nature photographer
* 22 January – Jack Cummings (born 1901), tennis player
* 2 February – Matt Goggin (born 1936), Australian rules footballer (Geelong)
* 15 February – Sir Kenneth Street (born 1890), Chief Justice of New South Wales
* 29 February – Ernie Barber (born 1895), Australian rules footballer (South Melbourne)
* 9 March – Roy Kendall (born 1899), politician and MI6 officer
* 19 March –
** George Bassett (born 1888), politician
** Jack Carington Smith (born 1908), artist
* 16 April – Frank O'Connor (born 1894), public servant
* 2 May – Arthur Trebilcock (born 1907), Tasmanian cricketer
* 7 July – Owen Dixon (born 1886), former Chief Justice of Australia
* 21 August – Ernestine Hill (born 1899), author
* 23 September – Peter O'Sullivan (born 1932), Australian rules footballer (Essendon, North Melbourne)
* 4 November – Harry Rigby (born 1896), World War I flying ace

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:1972 in Australia

Australia
Years of the 20th century in Australia