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is a fictional character in the ''
Final Fantasy is a Japanese video game, Japanese science fantasy anthology media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi and developed and owned by Square Enix (formerly Square (video game company), Square). The franchise centers on a series of fantasy and ...
'' series and the
main protagonist A protagonist () is the main character of a story. The protagonist makes key decisions that affect the plot, primarily influencing the story and propelling it forward, and is often the character who faces the most significant obstacles. If a st ...
of ''
Final Fantasy IX is a 2000 role-playing video game developed and published by Square (video game company), Square for the PlayStation (console), PlayStation video game console. It is the ninth game in the main ''Final Fantasy'' series. The plot focuses on a wa ...
''. He was conceived and written by
Hironobu Sakaguchi is a Japanese game designer, director, producer, and writer. Originally working for Square (later Square Enix) from 1983 to 2003, he departed the company and founded independent studio Mistwalker in 2004. He is known as the creator of the ''Fin ...
, while his appearance was designed by
Yoshitaka Amano is a Japanese visual artist, character designer, illustrator, a scenic designer for theatre and film, and a costume designer. He first came into prominence in the late 1960s working on the anime adaptation of ''Speed Racer''. Amano later became ...
and re-interpreted by Toshiyuki Itahana. Like other members of the ''Final Fantasy IX'' cast, but unlike characters of previous ''Final Fantasy'' games, Zidane was designed after the plot for the game was written. Presented as a charming, puckish character, Zidane has an outgoing, self-confident and womanizing personality whose mixture of lechery and devil-may-care attitude helps put danger in perspective. Zidane has appeared in the ''Dissidia Final Fantasy'' spin-off series, and in smaller roles in various spin-off ''Final Fantasy'' and crossover games. While some sources have criticized ''Final Fantasy IX's'' art style and the visual design of its characters, Zidane is mostly well received, particularly in Japan where he is rated as one of the most popular ''Final Fantasy'' characters in fan polls. Various sources have commented on Zidane's characterization being a departure from prior ''Final Fantasy'' protagonists who are known for being moody as well as his relationship with
Garnet Garnets () are a group of silicate minerals that have been used since the Bronze Age as gemstones and abrasives. All species of garnets possess similar physical properties and crystal forms, but differ in chemical composition. The different s ...
, while criticism was focused on his inconsistent
character arc A character arc is the transformation or inner journey of a character over the course of a story. If a story has a character arc, the character begins as one sort of person and gradually transforms into a different sort of person in response to ch ...
.


Concept and creation

Zidane, along with other characters, was designed after the creation of ''
Final Fantasy IX is a 2000 role-playing video game developed and published by Square (video game company), Square for the PlayStation (console), PlayStation video game console. It is the ninth game in the main ''Final Fantasy'' series. The plot focuses on a wa ...
''s plot, unlike its predecessors, ''
VII VII or vii may refer to: the Roman numeral 7 Art and entertainment * The Vii, a video game console * vii, leading-tone triad, see diminished triad * ''VII'' (Blitzen Trapper album) * ''VII'' (Just-Ice album) * ''VII'' (Teyana Taylor album) * ...
'' and '' VIII'', which had its protagonists created before the story. He was one of the original three characters revealed, along with Vivi and Steiner. He was conceived and written by
Hironobu Sakaguchi is a Japanese game designer, director, producer, and writer. Originally working for Square (later Square Enix) from 1983 to 2003, he departed the company and founded independent studio Mistwalker in 2004. He is known as the creator of the ''Fin ...
, while his appearance was designed by
Yoshitaka Amano is a Japanese visual artist, character designer, illustrator, a scenic designer for theatre and film, and a costume designer. He first came into prominence in the late 1960s working on the anime adaptation of ''Speed Racer''. Amano later became ...
and re-interpreted by Toshiyuki Itahana. Both Zidane and Vivi's size and age were less than that of the characters from ''VII'' and ''VIII''. Zidane's womanizing aspect was designed by
Hiroyuki Ito , is a Japanese game producer, director and designer who works for Square Enix. He is known as the director of ''Final Fantasy VI'' (1994), ''Final Fantasy IX'' (2000) and ''Final Fantasy XII'' (2006) and as the creator of the Active Time Batt ...
. Sakaguchi described him as a person who "likes girls and doesn't care for much", lacking any real objective and being carefree, but a key character nonetheless. Zidane has shoulder-length blonde hair, blue eyes, and a prehensile monkey-like tail, as witnessed in game when Zidane hangs from his tail to evade Steiner. He can either use two daggers or a single swallow-blade as weapons. In trance form, Zidane's hair becomes longer, and his clothing is replaced with pink fur. Zidane is identified as a
thief Theft is the act of taking another person's property or services without that person's permission or consent with the intent to deprive the rightful owner of it. The word ''theft'' is also used as a synonym or informal shorthand term for some ...
, and has the unique ability to steal items from enemies. As he is considered the main character of ''Final Fantasy IX'', the stealing mechanic was made more important than in previous games, which means that players have ample opportunity to acquire a lot of valuable items earlier than normal through stealing them from enemies. He was redesigned by
Tetsuya Nomura is a Japanese video game artist, designer and director working for Square Enix (formerly Square). He designed characters for the ''Final Fantasy'' series, debuting with ''Final Fantasy VI'' and continuing with various later installments. Addit ...
in the video game ''
Dissidia Final Fantasy is a fighting game with action RPG elements developed and published by Square Enix for the PlayStation Portable as part of the campaign for the '' Final Fantasy'' series' 20th anniversary. It was released in Japan on December 18, 2008, in Nor ...
''. He is voiced by
Romi Park Due to technical issues, Park's name is often written as due to the '' Hyōgaiji'' status of (which is the kan'on reading of the kanji). She has also been referred by 朴路美 and 朴王路美. is a Japanese actress and singer affiliated wi ...
and
Bryce Papenbrook Bryce Austin Papenbrook (born February 24, 1986) is an American voice actor and martial artist who has done voice work for Funimation, Bang Zoom! Entertainment, Viz Media, Animaze, Studiopolis and Scoffer Studios. He has voiced in several anime ...
in the Japanese and English versions of ''Dissidia'' respectively.


Appearances


''Final Fantasy IX''

Zidane first appears in the video game ''
Final Fantasy IX is a 2000 role-playing video game developed and published by Square (video game company), Square for the PlayStation (console), PlayStation video game console. It is the ninth game in the main ''Final Fantasy'' series. The plot focuses on a wa ...
'' as one of its protagonists. Prior to the events of the game, an orphaned Zidane leaves his adoptive father Baku to search for his real home, his only memory being a blue light. Unsuccessful in his search, he returns to Baku and rejoins his troupe of performers and criminals called Tantalus. At the age of sixteen, he becomes involved in Baku's scheme to kidnap Princess Garnet Til Alexandros XVII, fomented by Regent Cid Fabool VIII of Lindblum in order to distance the princess from her increasingly
hawkish In politics, a war hawk, or simply hawk, is someone who favors war or continuing to escalate an existing conflict as opposed to other solutions. War hawks are the opposite of doves. The terms are derived by analogy with the birds of the same name ...
adoptive mother, Queen Brahne of Alexandria. Zidane and his cohorts travel to the kingdom of Alexandria aboard the
airship An airship or dirigible balloon is a type of aerostat or lighter-than-air aircraft that can navigate through the air under its own power. Aerostats gain their lift from a lifting gas that is less dense than the surrounding air. In early ...
''Prima Vista'', ostensibly to perform a theatre play as a part of their plot to kidnap Princess Garnet. While the rest of the crew is performing the play "I Want to be Your Canary" before Queen Brahne and her citizens, Zidane would use the cover to sneak in and attempt to kidnap the princess. He first encounters her when she tries to sneak out of the palace herself, and, at her request, promises to do his best to kidnap her. During the crew's escape flying out of the castle in the ''Prima Vista'' with the princess, the Queen's forces managed to damage the airship. From there, Zidane and his crew, along with Garnet, her stowaway bodyguard Adelbert Steiner, and a little black mage named Vivi all wind up crash-landing into a magical forest full of monsters. The group will commence their travel into a world-spanning adventure involving war, subterfuge, magical crystals, summoned monsters, and clones. Zidane takes a liking to the princess and does not hesitate to flirt with her throughout the game, much to Steiner's dismay. His dagger became the inspiration for Princess Garnet's chosen alias for herself. Zidane would adapt to his role as party leader, and his charisma and personality drawing many characters in the game: Eiko joins the party after becoming infatuated with him, and his rival Amarant joins the party out of curiosity following his defeat by Zidane. Later in the game, it is discovered that the true reason for Zidane's existence is revealed: he is a Genome, an artificially constructed cloned life form doll-like humanoid. He was originally created by the wizard Garland on the planet Terra to replace his failed creation, the villain Kuja, as a more powerful "Angel of Death", whose purpose is to wipe out all life on the planet Gaia. As part of the Terran's original plan to save their dying civilization, the young planet of Gaia was selected for on assimilation. The Terrans left their physical bodies and locked their souls in Pandemonium to be watched over by Garland until the Fusion's completion. The Fusion was a disastrous failure, leaving Gaia's surface in ruin and ending up with Terra shifting inside the planet of Gaia. Garland was tasked with removing the souls of Gaia's "cycle of souls" and replacing them with Terra's. The Genomes are empty, soulless vessels synthesized by Garland to eventually host the Terran souls, and he planted the Iifa Tree, a gigantic brain-like tree filtering the souls of Gaia. Bitter and jealous of his successor, Kuja casts Zidane down to Gaia, where he is found and adopted by Baku. The revelation drives Zidane to despair and he briefly abandons the party, but later returns as the group managed to mollify him. After the party is rescued from the Iifa Tree by Kuja, Zidane choose to go back inside the collapsing structure to save Kuja. For nearly a year it is believed that he did not survive; however, he makes a dramatic reappearance on stage in Alexandria at the end of the game, reuniting with Garnet.


Other appearances

Zidane appears as the protagonist hero representing ''Final Fantasy IX'' in the ''Dissidia'' series of games: ''
Dissidia Final Fantasy is a fighting game with action RPG elements developed and published by Square Enix for the PlayStation Portable as part of the campaign for the '' Final Fantasy'' series' 20th anniversary. It was released in Japan on December 18, 2008, in Nor ...
'', '' Dissidia 012'', '' Dissidia NT'', and '' Dissidia Opera Omnia''. He is also featured in the rhythm game ''
Theatrhythm Final Fantasy ''Theatrhythm Final Fantasy'' is a rhythm video game, developed by indieszero and published by Square Enix for Nintendo 3DS and iOS. Based on the ''Final Fantasy'' video game franchise, the game involves using the touch screen in time to various ...
'' and '' Curtain Call'' as the main character representing ''Final Fantasy IX''. His appearances in ''Final Fantasy'' spin-off games include '' Final Fantasy Record Keeper'', '' Brave Exvius'', and '' All the Bravest''. His appearances in
crossover video games Crossovers in video games occur when otherwise separated fictional characters, stories, settings, universes, or media in a video game meet and interact with each other. These may exist as a gimmick if two separate games in question are deve ...
include ''
Itadaki Street Portable is a crossover party board video game in the long running ''Itadaki Street'' series. The game is notable for its inclusion of characters from the ''Final Fantasy'' and '' Dragon Quest'' series of video games, being the second in the series to do ...
'', ''
Monster Strike is a Mobile game, mobile Japanese role-playing game, Japanese role-playing physics game with elements of Puzzle video game, puzzle, strategy game, strategy and Cooperative video game, cooperative multiplayer. It is developed by Mixi, XFLAG for i ...
'', and '' Puzzle and Dragons''.


Reception

Since his appearance in ''Final Fantasy IX'', Zidane has received a generally positive reception. He is regarded by ''
Famitsu formerly ''Famicom Tsūshin'', is a line of Japanese video game magazines published by Kadokawa Game Linkage (previously known as Gzbrain), a subsidiary of Kadokawa. ''Famitsu'' is published in both weekly and monthly formats as well as in the fo ...
'' readers as one of the best video game characters, placing #17 in the ''Famitsu'' top 50 character ranking in 2010. In 2020
NHK , also known as NHK, is a Japanese public broadcaster. NHK, which has always been known by this romanized initialism in Japanese, is a statutory corporation funded by viewers' payments of a television license fee. NHK operates two terrestr ...
conducted an All-''Final Fantasy'' Grand Poll of Japanese players, featuring over 468,000 votes. The poll results revealed that Zidane was ranked the fifth greatest ''Final Fantasy'' character by Japanese respondents, just after Vivi who was ranked fourth. Game journalists listed him as one of the greatest ''Final Fantasy'' characters based on multiple of his traits. Some reviewers praised the character's personality. ''
IGN ''IGN'' (formerly ''Imagine Games Network'') is an American video game and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa distri ...
'' editor David Smith called him charming, and that he "breaks the streak of reluctant ''Final Fantasy'' heroes, injecting a touch of redder blood back into the series". For Zidane's appearance in ''Dissidia Final Fantasy'', ''IGN'' editor Ryan Clements described Zidane as a "laid back, flirtatious character and one full of energy and enthusiasm", unlike his peers from other numbered entries. He adds that seeing his "short blades spin in a dizzying frenzy is definitely a sight to behold". ''
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
'' editor Andrew Vestal called Zidane's "instinctive womanizing" as an amusing trait of his. Jeremy Parish from ''Polygon'' thought Zidane have "a roguish,
Han Solo Han Solo is a fictional character in the '' Star Wars'' franchise created by George Lucas. The character first appeared in the 1977 film '' Star Wars'' portrayed by Harrison Ford, who reprised his role in ''The Empire Strikes Back'' (1980) an ...
-like quality to him, making him something of a small fry and an outsider in a big-picture narrative that involves kingdoms at war, almighty summoned monsters and ancient races", until the manifestation of conventional ''Final Fantasy'' tropes which reveal Zidane's true cosmic origins. Lucas White from ''Playstation Lifestyle'' noted that "his personality and motivations are drastically different from those of his peers, making him the driving force of ''Final Fantasy IX's'' unique flavor", and that at his core is "his ability to protect people he cares about; his essence is his virtue". Daniella Lucas from ''Gamesradar'' thought Zidane was "cool with his dual daggers", and noted that "Zidane's tale of adventure and self discovery while dealing with the evil that Kuja inflicts upon the world of Gaia is as classic as ''Final Fantasy'' gets". Michel S. Beaulieu, co-author of the book ''Final Fantasy and Philosophy: The Ultimate Walkthrough'' suggested that Zidane is a revolutionary, fighting against the abusive power of the upper class, represented by Queen Brahne. Nadia Oxford from ''USGamer'' commented that she had mixed feelings about how Zidane's character is developed, in particular the Genomes and Terra reveal towards the end of the game, which she believes overlaps with Vivi's character arc. Oxford believed that there could have been an interesting contrast between Zidane and Vivi if the entire sequence was handled with a better focus; Oxford compared him to other ''Final Fantasy'' protagonists such as
Terra Branford Terra Branford, known as in Japanese, is a fictional character in the ''Final Fantasy'' series and the main protagonist of ''Final Fantasy VI''. Yoshitaka Amano and Tetsuya Nomura designed her for the main series installment, with Kazuko Shibuy ...
and Cloud, noting that it was typical of JRPG's from the 1990s where many characters would suffer an existential crisis upon realizing that they are not who they actually think they are. Nevertheless, Oxford is satisfied by his overall character arc, noting that the surprise reveal of Zidane's true nature does tie into the game's narrative theme. Oxford concluded that Zidane is likeable and well-developed as a character, as he eventually accepts that he is not the sum of his parts and he could find his own purpose. ''GameCritics'' editor Erin Bell called Zidane the "strangest looking ''Final Fantasy'' hero to date", citing his "nondescript features and monkey tail". However, she did describe him as a hero that is easy for one to understand and sympathize with. Zidane also received a less positive response from some reviewers. Beaulieu described Zidane and his altruistic motto of "you don't need a reason to help people" as a "hopeless case" when judged against the Hobbesian model of moral philosophy. Chris Carter of ''
Destructoid ''Destructoid'' is a website that was founded as a video game-focused blog in March 2006 by Yanier Gonzalez, a Cuban-American cartoonist and author. Enthusiast Gaming acquired the website in 2017, and sold it to Gamurs Group in 2022. History ' ...
'' was of the view that Zidane as the protagonist of ''Final Fantasy IX'' is not being discussed as much as his peers from other ''Final Fantasy'' games, and expressed a personal preference for Vivi. ''
Houston Press The ''Houston Press'' is an online newspaper published in Houston, Texas, United States. It is headquartered in the Midtown area. It was also a weekly print newspaper until November 2017. The publication is supported entirely by advertising ...
'' expressed disappointment with the story of ''Final Fantasy IX'' as he felt Garnet was more interesting as a main character than Zidane, criticizing how besides having some unlikable traits, in the ending the character tries to save the main antagonist, Kuja. Scott Baird from ''
Screen Rant ''Screen Rant'' is an entertainment website that offers news in the fields of television, films, video games, and film theories. ''Screen Rant'' was launched by Vic Holtreman in 2003, and originally had its primary office in Ogden, Utah. ''Scr ...
'' echoed Oxford's view that Zidane's character arc overlaps with Vivi's, commenting that the plot twist "might not have been so bad if it wasn't also being done in a far superior manner with Vivi", and criticized the developers' decision to add "unnecessary layers of grimness" to Zidane's backstory which came out of nowhere and "doesn't really add anything to the story". Zidane's relationship with Garnet has invited some comment from various sources. ''GamesRadar'' and ''Screen Rant'' believed that their relationship is poorly depicted, citing a lack of chemistry between the two characters and disapproved of their big-headed, childlike character design. Mia Consalvo, author of "Hot Dates and Fairy-Tale Romances" published in the book ''The Video Game Theory Reader'', described his appearance as feminized, referencing his small stature, long hair, clothing with laces, and lack of obvious muscles. She questioned whether heterosexual players may identify less with a character like this, and whether homosexual players may. She added that his relationship with female protagonist Garnet saves him from being considered "abnormal", and that the ultimate goal is for the players to relate to Zidane as best as possible. She added that no matter how the players proceed, Zidane always ends up forming a relationship with Garnet, and players are encouraged to insert themselves into the character as their avatar. Because of this, she questions how female and homosexual players would feel about their relationship, which she states would destroy the immersion. ''IGN''s Leah B. Jackson was more positive towards the relationship, finding the early premise that Garnet wanted to be kidnapped by Zidane intriguing.
Jason Schreier Jason Schreier (born May 10, 1987) is a journalist and author who primarily covers the video game industry. He worked as a news reporter for ''Kotaku'' from 2011 to 2020 and was recognized for several investigative stories, particularly on the ...
from ''Kotaku'' praised the game's final scene, in which Zidane returns to Garnet, as being particularly memorable.


Promotion and merchandise

Zidane, along with three other protagonists of the ''
Final Fantasy is a Japanese video game, Japanese science fantasy anthology media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi and developed and owned by Square Enix (formerly Square (video game company), Square). The franchise centers on a series of fantasy and ...
'' series,
Cloud Strife is a fictional character and the main protagonist of Square's (now Square Enix's) 1997 role-playing video game ''Final Fantasy VII'', its high-definition remake, and several of its sequels and spinoffs. In ''Final Fantasy VII'', Cloud is a m ...
, Squall Leonheart, and
Tidus is a character (arts), fictional player character, character in Square Enix's ''Final Fantasy'' series and the main protagonist of the 2001 role-playing video game ''Final Fantasy X''. Tidus is a 17-year-old from the city of Spira (Final Fantas ...
were released as figurines as part of the first volume of the ''Dissidia Final Fantasy'' Trading Arts series to celebrate the franchise's 20th anniversary. Zidane, along with Cloud, Squall, Tidus, and
Lightning Lightning is a naturally occurring electrostatic discharge during which two electric charge, electrically charged regions, both in the atmosphere or with one on the land, ground, temporarily neutralize themselves, causing the instantaneous ...
are part of a line of super-deformed mini figures released by ''Dissidia Final Fantasy'' Trading Arts series. Zidane was released as a figurine in Square Enix's Bring Arts line, sold as a pair along with Garnet.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tribal, Zidane Adoptee characters in video games Child characters in video games Extraterrestrial characters in video games Fantasy video game characters Fictional actors Fictional criminals in video games Fictional knife-fighters Fictional professional thieves Fictional revolutionaries Fictional swordfighters in video games Final Fantasy characters Final Fantasy IX Genetically engineered characters in video games Male characters in video games Orphan characters in video games Square Enix protagonists Teenage characters in video games Video game characters introduced in 2000