Valentina Cortesa
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Valentina Cortese (1 January 1923 – 10 July 2019) was an Italian actress. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in
François Truffaut François Roland Truffaut ( , ; ; 6 February 1932 – 21 October 1984) was a French film director, screenwriter, producer, actor, and film critic. He is widely regarded as one of the founders of the French New Wave. After a career of more tha ...
's ''
Day for Night Day for night is a set of cinematic techniques used to simulate a night scene while filming in daylight. It is often employed when it is too difficult or expensive to actually shoot during nighttime. Because both film stocks and digital image s ...
'' (1973).


Personal life

Cortese was born in Milan to a family from Stresa, Piedmont. In 1940, she met conductor Victor de Sabata, who was 31 years older and married with children. She left high school to follow him to Rome, and there she graduated from the Academy of Dramatic Art. They separated in 1948. Cortese married Richard Basehart, her co-star in ''
The House on Telegraph Hill ''House on Telegraph Hill'' is a 1951 American film noir starring Richard Basehart, Valentina Cortese, and William Lundigan, and directed by Robert Wise. The film received an Academy Award nomination for its art direction. Telegraph Hill is a d ...
'', in 1951, and had one son with him, the actor Jackie Basehart; they divorced in 1960. She never remarried. Jackie Basehart died in Milan in 2015, predeceasing Cortese. Cortese died on 10 July 2019, aged 96.


Career

Cortese made her screen debut in Italian films in 1940, leading to her first internationally acclaimed roles in Riccardo Freda's 1948 Italian film '' Les Misérables'' with Gino Cervi and a very young
Marcello Mastroianni Marcello Vincenzo Domenico Mastroianni (28 September 1924 – 19 December 1996) was an Italian film actor, regarded as one of his country's most iconic male performers of the 20th century. He played leading roles for many of Italy's top di ...
, in which she played both
Fantine Fantine (French pronunciation: ) is a fictional character in Victor Hugo's 1862 novel ''Les Misérables''. She is a young '' grisette'' in Paris who becomes pregnant by a rich student. After he abandons her, she is forced to look after their chil ...
and Cosette, and the 1949 British film '' The Glass Mountain'' (1949),IMDb profile
/ref> which led to a number of roles in American films of the period, but continued to make films in Europe with such directors as
Michelangelo Antonioni Michelangelo Antonioni (, ; 29 September 1912 – 30 July 2007) was an Italian filmmaker. He is best known for directing his "trilogy on modernity and its discontents"—''L'Avventura'' (1960), ''La Notte'' (1961), and ''L'Eclisse'' (1962 ...
,
Federico Fellini Federico Fellini (; 20 January 1920 – 31 October 1993) was an Italian film director and screenwriter known for his distinctive style, which blends fantasy and baroque images with earthiness. He is recognized as one of the greatest and most i ...
and
François Truffaut François Roland Truffaut ( , ; ; 6 February 1932 – 21 October 1984) was a French film director, screenwriter, producer, actor, and film critic. He is widely regarded as one of the founders of the French New Wave. After a career of more tha ...
. She signed a contract with
20th Century Fox 20th Century Studios, Inc. (previously known as 20th Century Fox) is an American film production company headquartered at the Fox Studio Lot in the Century City area of Los Angeles. As of 2019, it serves as a film production arm of Walt Dis ...
in 1948. She starred in '' ''Malaya'''' (1949), a Second World War film about smuggling and guerrilla warfare against the Japanese with Spencer Tracy and
James Stewart James Maitland Stewart (May 20, 1908 – July 2, 1997) was an American actor and military pilot. Known for his distinctive drawl and everyman screen persona, Stewart's film career spanned 80 films from 1935 to 1991. With the strong morality h ...
, Jules Dassin's '' Thieves' Highway'' (1949) with Richard Conte and
Lee J. Cobb Lee J. Cobb (born Leo Jacoby; December 8, 1911February 11, 1976) was an American actor, known both for film roles and his work on the Broadway stage. He often played arrogant, intimidating and abrasive characters, but he also acted as respectabl ...
, ''
The House on Telegraph Hill ''House on Telegraph Hill'' is a 1951 American film noir starring Richard Basehart, Valentina Cortese, and William Lundigan, and directed by Robert Wise. The film received an Academy Award nomination for its art direction. Telegraph Hill is a d ...
'' (1951) directed by Robert Wise and co-starring Richard Basehart and William Lundigan, and
Joseph L. Mankiewicz Joseph Leo Mankiewicz (; February 11, 1909 – February 5, 1993) was an American film director, screenwriter, and producer. Mankiewicz had a long Hollywood career, and won both the Academy Award for Best Director and the Academy Award for Best ...
's '' The Barefoot Contessa'' (1954), with
Humphrey Bogart Humphrey DeForest Bogart (; December 25, 1899 – January 14, 1957), nicknamed Bogie, was an American film and stage actor. His performances in Classical Hollywood cinema films made him an American cultural icon. In 1999, the American Film In ...
, Ava Gardner and Edmond O'Brien. In Europe she starred in
Michelangelo Antonioni Michelangelo Antonioni (, ; 29 September 1912 – 30 July 2007) was an Italian filmmaker. He is best known for directing his "trilogy on modernity and its discontents"—''L'Avventura'' (1960), ''La Notte'' (1961), and ''L'Eclisse'' (1962 ...
's '' Le Amiche'' (1955), Gérard Brach's ''
The Boat on the Grass ''The Boat on the Grass'' (french: Le Bateau sur l'herbe) is a 1971 French film directed by Gérard Brach. It was entered into the 1971 Cannes Film Festival. Cast * Claude Jade - Eleonore * Jean-Pierre Cassel - David * John McEnery - Oliver * Va ...
'' (1971), Terry Gilliam's British film '' The Adventures of Baron Munchausen'' (1988), and in Franco Zeffirelli projects such as the film '' Brother Sun, Sister Moon'' (1972), the
miniseries A miniseries or mini-series is a television series that tells a story in a predetermined, limited number of episodes. "Limited series" is another more recent US term which is sometimes used interchangeably. , the popularity of miniseries format h ...
''
Jesus of Nazareth Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label=Hebrew/Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious ...
'' (1977) and the film ''
Sparrow Sparrow may refer to: Birds * Old World sparrows, family Passeridae * New World sparrows, family Passerellidae * two species in the Passerine family Estrildidae: ** Java sparrow ** Timor sparrow * Hedge sparrow, also known as the dunnock or hedg ...
'' (1993). Her final American film role was in ''
When Time Ran Out ''When Time Ran Out...'' is a 1980 American disaster film directed by James Goldstone and starring Paul Newman, Jacqueline Bisset and William Holden. The supporting cast features James Franciscus, Ernest Borgnine, Red Buttons, Burgess Meredith, ...
'' (1980).


Selected filmography

* ' (1941) * ''
L'attore scomparso ''L'attore scomparso'' ("The Actor Died") is a 1941 Italian film directed by Luigi Zampa and starring Vivi Gioi. It is a remake of the German film ''Was wird hier gespielt?'' (1940) based on the eponymous play by Theo Lingen. Cast * Vivi Gioi a ...
'' (1941) * ''
The Hero of Venice ''The Hero of Venice'' (Italian: ''Il bravo di Venezia'') is a 1941 Italian historical adventure film directed by Carlo Campogalliani and starring Gustav Diessl, Paola Barbara, Rossano Brazzi and Valentina Cortese.Damiani p.256-257 It was shot ...
'' (1941) – Alina * '' First Love'' (1941) – Nerina Redi * '' Girl of the Golden West'' (1942) – Madge / Juanita * ''
The Jester's Supper ''La cena delle beffe'' (''The Jesters' Supper'') is an opera in four acts composed by Umberto Giordano to an Italian libretto by Sem Benelli adapted from his 1909 The Jester's Supper (play), play of the same name. The opera premiered on 20 Decem ...
'' (1942) – Lisabetta * '' The Queen of Navarre'' (1942) – Eleonora d'Austria * ' (1942) – Maria Renda / Luisa Renda * ' (1942) – Lidia * ' (1942) – Valentina, la sua segretaria * '' Happy Days'' (1942) – Marianna * ' (1943) – Enrichetta Dorlence * ' (1943) * ' (1945) – Valentina * '' The Ten Commandments'' (1945) – (segment "Non nominare il nome di Dio invano") * ' (1945) – Luisella * ' (1946) – La ragazza * ''
A Yank in Rome ''A Yank in Rome'' ( it, Un americano in vacanza) is a 1946 Italian comedy film directed by Luigi Zampa and starring Valentina Cortese. Cast * Valentina Cortese as Maria, La maestrina * Andrea Checchi as Roberto * Leo Dale as Dick * Adolfo Cel ...
'' (1946) – Maria, La maestrina * ''
Bullet for Stefano ''Bullet for Stefano'' ( it, Il Passatore, also known as ''The Ferryman'') is a 1947 Italian adventure-drama-crime film written and directed by Duilio Coletti and starring Rossano Brazzi and Valentina Cortese. It is loosely based on real-life eve ...
'' (1947) – Barbara * ''
The Courier of the King ''The Courier of the King'' (Italian: ''Il corriere del re'') is a 1947 Italian historical film directed by Gennaro Righelli and starring Rossano Brazzi, Irasema Dilián and Valentina Cortese.Moliterno p.208 It is an adaptation of the 1830 novel '' ...
'' (1947) – Louise de Renal * '' Les Misérables'' (1948) –
Fantine Fantine (French pronunciation: ) is a fictional character in Victor Hugo's 1862 novel ''Les Misérables''. She is a young '' grisette'' in Paris who becomes pregnant by a rich student. After he abandons her, she is forced to look after their chil ...
and Cosette * ' (1948) – Esther * ''
Crossroads of Passion ''Crossroads of Passion'' (French: ''Carrefour des passions'', Italian: ''Gli uomini sono nemici'') is a 1948 French-Italian drama film directed by Ettore Giannini and Henri Calef and starring Viviane Romance, Clément Duhour and Valentina Cortes ...
'' (1948) – Maria Pilar * '' The Glass Mountain'' (1949) – Alida * '' Black Magic'' (1949) – Zoraida * '' Thieves' Highway'' (1949) – Rica * ''
Malaya Malaya refers to a number of historical and current political entities related to what is currently Peninsular Malaysia in Southeast Asia: Political entities * British Malaya (1826–1957), a loose collection of the British colony of the Straits ...
'' (1949) – Luana * ''
Women Without Names ''Women Without Names'' is a 1940 American drama film directed by Robert Florey. Plot Cast * Ellen Drew as Joyce King * Robert Paige as Fred MacNeil * Judith Barrett as Peggy Athens * John Miljan as District Attorney John Marlin * ...
'' (1950) – Anna Petrovic the Jugoslav * '' Shadow of the Eagle'' (1950) – Elizabeth, Princess Tarakanova * ''
The Rival of the Empress ''The Rival of the Empress'' (Italian: ''La rivale dell'imperatrice'') is a 1951 Italian historical adventure film directed by Jacopo Comin and Sidney Salkow and starring Richard Greene, Valentina Cortese and Isa Pola. A separate English-language ...
'' (1951) – Principessa Tarakanova * ''
The House on Telegraph Hill ''House on Telegraph Hill'' is a 1951 American film noir starring Richard Basehart, Valentina Cortese, and William Lundigan, and directed by Robert Wise. The film received an Academy Award nomination for its art direction. Telegraph Hill is a d ...
'' (1951) – Victoria Kowelska * '' Secret People'' (1952) – Maria * '' Lulu'' (1953) – Lulù * '' Jealousy'' (1953) – Agrippina (voice, uncredited) * '' The Walk'' (1953) – Lisa * ''
Angels of Darkness ''Angels of Darkness'' (Italian: ''Donne proibite'') is a 1954 Italian melodrama film directed by Giuseppe Amato and starring Linda Darnell, Anthony Quinn and Valentina Cortese. The film's sets were designed by the art director Virgilio Marchi. ...
'' (1954) – Vally * '' Marriage'' (1954) – Natalia Stefanovna Chubukova * ''Avanzi di galera'' (1954) – Moglie di Luprandi * '' The Barefoot Contessa'' (1954) – Eleanora Torlato-Favrini * ''
Adriana Lecouvreur ''Adriana Lecouvreur'' () is an opera in four acts by Francesco Cilea to an Italian libretto by Arturo Colautti, based on the 1849 play ''Adrienne Lecouvreur'' by Eugène Scribe and Ernest Legouvé. It was first performed on 6 November 1902 at t ...
'' (1955) – Adriana Lecouvreur * '' Le Amiche'' (1955) – Nene * ''
Il conte Aquila ''Il conte Aquila'' ("Count Aquila") is a 1955 Italian historical drama film directed by Guido Salvini. Inspired to real life events of Italian revolutionary Count Federico Confalonieri, it is based on the drama with the same name by Rino Aless ...
'' (1955) – Teresa Casati * ''Faccia da mascalzone'' (1956) * ''
Magic Fire ''Magic Fire'' is a 1955 American biographical film about the life of composer Richard Wagner, released by Republic Pictures. Directed by William Dieterle, the film made extensive use of Wagner's music, which was arranged by Erich Wolfgang Korng ...
'' (1956) – Mathilde Wesendonk * '' The Rocket from Calabuch'' (1956) – Eloisa, the Schoolmistress * ''Dimentica il mio passato'' (1957) * ''Kean – Genio e sregolatezza'' (1957) – Fanny (uncredited) * ''Amore a prima vista'' (1958) * ''
Love and Troubles ''Love and Troubles'' ( it, Amore e guai) is a 1958 Italian comedy film directed by Angelo Dorigo. Plot A Don Juan named Roberto woos a young actress of photo novels on the day she is expected to be engaged to the woman he loves, despite the ...
'' (1958) – Marisa * ''
Square of Violence ''Square of Violence'' is a 1961 drama film directed by Leonardo Bercovici and written by Eric Bercovici and Leonardo Bercovici. The film, shot in Yugoslavia, stars Broderick Crawford, Valentina Cortese, Branko Pleša, Bibi Andersson and Anita ...
'' (1961) – Erica Bernardi * '' Barabbas'' (1961) – Julia * ''
Axel Munthe, The Doctor of San Michele ''Axel Munthe, The Doctor of San Michele'' (german: Axel Munthe – Der Arzt von San Michele) is a 1962 biographical drama film directed by Giorgio Capitani, Rudolf Jugert and Georg Marischka. It stars O.W. Fischer in the title role along with Ro ...
'' (1962) – Eleonora Duse * '' The Girl Who Knew Too Much'' (1963) – Laura Craven-Torrani * '' The Visit'' (1964) – Mathilda Miller * '' The Possessed'' (1965) – Irma * ''
Juliet of the Spirits ''Juliet of the Spirits'' ( it, Giulietta degli spiriti) is a 1965 fantasy comedy-drama film directed by Federico Fellini and starring Giulietta Masina, Sandra Milo, Mario Pisu, Valentina Cortese, and Valeska Gert. The film is about the vi ...
'' (1965) – Valentina * ''Soleil noir'' (1966) – Maria * '' The Legend of Lylah Clare'' (1968) – Countess Bozo Bedoni * ''
Listen, Let's Make Love ''Scusi, facciamo l'amore?'' (internationally released as ''Listen, Let's Make Love'') is a 1969 Italian commedia all'italiana written and directed by Vittorio Caprioli. Plot Lallo di San Marciano moves from Naples to Milan after the death of hi ...
'' (1968) – Lallo's Mother * ''
Oh, Grandmother's Dead ''Oh, Grandmother's Dead'' ( it, Toh, è morta la nonna!) is a 1969 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Monicelli and starring Sergio Tofano. Cast * Sirena Adgemova as Sparta * Carole André as Claretta * Wanda Capodaglio as Adelaide Ghia, ...
'' (1968) – Ornella * '' The Secret of Santa Vittoria'' (1969) – Gabriella (uncredited) * ''Give Her the Moon'' (1970) – Madeleine de Lépine * '' First Love'' (1970) – Mother * '' The Love Mates'' (1970) – Eva * ''
The Boat on the Grass ''The Boat on the Grass'' (french: Le Bateau sur l'herbe) is a 1971 French film directed by Gérard Brach. It was entered into the 1971 Cannes Film Festival. Cast * Claude Jade - Eleonore * Jean-Pierre Cassel - David * John McEnery - Oliver * Va ...
'' (1971) – Christine * '' The Iguana with the Tongue of Fire'' (1971) – Mrs. Sobiesky * ''
Chronicle of a Homicide ''Chronicle of a Homicide'' ( it, Imputazione di omicidio per uno studente, also known as ''Italian Streetfighters'') is a 1972 Italian crime-drama film directed by Mauro Bolognini. Cast *Massimo Ranieri: Fabio Sola *Martin Balsam: Judge Aldo Sol ...
'' (1972) – Luisa Sola * '' Brother Sun, Sister Moon'' (1972) – Pica Di Bernardone * ''
The Assassination of Trotsky ''The Assassination of Trotsky'' is a 1972 British historical drama film, directed by Joseph Losey with a screenplay by Nicholas Mosley. It stars Richard Burton as Leon Trotsky, as well as Romy Schneider and Alain Delon. Plot Exiled from the ...
'' (1972) – Natalia Sedowa Trotsky * ''
Day for Night Day for night is a set of cinematic techniques used to simulate a night scene while filming in daylight. It is often employed when it is too difficult or expensive to actually shoot during nighttime. Because both film stocks and digital image s ...
'' (1973) – Séverine * '' Appassionata'' (1974) – Elisa Rutelli * ''Tendre Dracula'' (1974) – (uncredited) * '' The Kiss of Death'' (1974) – Elizabeth Blixen * ''Amore mio non farmi male'' (1974) – Sabina Foschini * '' Dracula in the Provinces'' (1975) – Olghina Franchetti * ''
Kidnap Syndicate ''Kidnap Syndicate'' ( it, La città sconvolta: caccia spietata ai rapitori, lit=The City is Shaken: Ruthless Pursuit of the Kidnappers) is a 1975 Italian ''poliziottesco'' film directed by Fernando Di Leo. Even being a minor work in the Di Leo's ...
'' (1975) – Grazia Filippini * ''Son tornate a fiorire le rose'' (1975) – Sabina Foschini * ''
Nick the Sting ''Nick the Sting'' ( it, Gli amici di Nick Hezard) is a 1976 Italian film directed by Fernando Di Leo. It stars actor Gabriele Ferzetti. Cast *Luc Merenda as Nick Hezard *Lee J. Cobb as Robert Clark *Gabriele Ferzetti as Maurice *Luciana Paluzzi a ...
'' (1976) – Regina – Nick's Mother * '' The Big Operator'' (1976) – The Widow * ''
Jesus of Nazareth Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label=Hebrew/Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious ...
'' (1977, TV Mini-Series) – Herodias * ''Nido de viudas'' (1977) – Dolores * ''Tanto va la gatta al lardo...'' (1978) – Vilma / Leonilde Bosco Casagrande * ''Un'ombra nell'ombra'' (1979) – Elena Merrill * ''
When Time Ran Out ''When Time Ran Out...'' is a 1980 American disaster film directed by James Goldstone and starring Paul Newman, Jacqueline Bisset and William Holden. The supporting cast features James Franciscus, Ernest Borgnine, Red Buttons, Burgess Meredith, ...
'' (1980) – Rose Valdez * ''La ferdinanda: Sonate für eine Medici-Villa'' (1982) – Caterina de Dominicis * ''Via Montenapoleone'' (1987) – Madre di Guido * ''Tango blu'' (1987) – Rachele Cigno * ''
Young Toscanini ''Young Toscanini'' (original title: ''Il giovane Toscanini'') is a 1988 Italian-French biographical drama film directed by Franco Zeffirelli and starring C. Thomas Howell and Elizabeth Taylor. Premise The film charts the early career and rom ...
'' (1988) – Comparsa (uncredited) * '' The Adventures of Baron Munchausen'' (1988) – Queen Ariadne / Violet * '' Buster's Bedroom'' (1991) – Serafina Tannenbaum * ''
Sparrow Sparrow may refer to: Birds * Old World sparrows, family Passeridae * New World sparrows, family Passerellidae * two species in the Passerine family Estrildidae: ** Java sparrow ** Timor sparrow * Hedge sparrow, also known as the dunnock or hedg ...
'' (1993) – Mother Superior (final film role)


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Cortese, Valentina 1923 births 2019 deaths Italian film actresses Italian television actresses Actresses from Milan Best Supporting Actress BAFTA Award winners Nastro d'Argento winners 20th-century Italian actresses