Süd-Thüringen-Bahn
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Süd-Thüringen-Bahn GmbH (STB) is a public, non-state-owned
railway company A railway company is a company within the rail industry. It can be a manufacturing firm or an operator. Some railway companies operate both the trains and the track, while, particularly in the European Union, operation of the track is undertaken ...
founded on 10 December 1999. The
shareholders A shareholder (in the United States often referred to as stockholder) of a corporation is an individual or legal entity (such as another corporation, a body politic, a trust or partnership) that is registered by the corporation as the legal owner ...
are
Erfurter Bahn The (EB, lit. "Erfurt railway") is a railway company and public transit system serving the city of Erfurt, the capital of Thuringia, Germany. is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Erfurt city council, and Süd-Thüringen-Bahn, operating between Er ...
GmbH (EB) and
Hessische Landesbahn Hessische Landesbahn (Hessian State Railway, HLB) is a regional transport company owned by the German state of Hesse, based in Frankfurt am Main. It provides bus and rail passenger transport services and, to a lesser extent, rail freight services i ...
GmbH (HLB), each with a 50 percent stake. The company is based at
Erfurter Bahn The (EB, lit. "Erfurt railway") is a railway company and public transit system serving the city of Erfurt, the capital of Thuringia, Germany. is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Erfurt city council, and Süd-Thüringen-Bahn, operating between Er ...
in
Erfurt Erfurt () is the capital and largest city in the Central German state of Thuringia. It is located in the wide valley of the Gera river (progression: ), in the southern part of the Thuringian Basin, north of the Thuringian Forest. It sits i ...
,
Thuringia Thuringia (; german: Thüringen ), officially the Free State of Thuringia ( ), is a state of central Germany, covering , the sixth smallest of the sixteen German states. It has a population of about 2.1 million. Erfurt is the capital and larg ...
. The operating location and operational management are located in
Meiningen Meiningen () is a town in the southern part of the state of Thuringia, Germany. It is located in the region of Franconia and has a population of around 25,000 (2021).
,
Thuringia Thuringia (; german: Thüringen ), officially the Free State of Thuringia ( ), is a state of central Germany, covering , the sixth smallest of the sixteen German states. It has a population of about 2.1 million. Erfurt is the capital and larg ...
. ''Süd-Thüringen-Bahn'' is primarily active in local rail passenger transport (SPNV). It provides transport services on an approximately 370-kilometer network with seven railway lines on seven railway lines in the south of the Free State of
Thuringia Thuringia (; german: Thüringen ), officially the Free State of Thuringia ( ), is a state of central Germany, covering , the sixth smallest of the sixteen German states. It has a population of about 2.1 million. Erfurt is the capital and larg ...
and between
Meiningen Meiningen () is a town in the southern part of the state of Thuringia, Germany. It is located in the region of Franconia and has a population of around 25,000 (2021).
and
Erfurt Erfurt () is the capital and largest city in the Central German state of Thuringia. It is located in the wide valley of the Gera river (progression: ), in the southern part of the Thuringian Basin, north of the Thuringian Forest. It sits i ...
. The blue band in the logo symbolizes the course of the
Werra The Werra (), a river in central Germany, is the right-bank headwater of the Weser. "Weser" is a synonym in an old dialect of German. The Werra has its source near Eisfeld in southern Thuringia. After the Werra joins the river Fulda in the t ...
and thus the main area of operation.


The company

The operating location of the STB is the railway depot Meiningen (''Bahnbetriebswerk Meiningen'') located directly at
Meiningen station Meiningen station is a junction of four railways and with its facilities is one of the most important railway stations in southern Thuringia, Germany. It consists of two once separate stations, the former Prussian station as a through station on ...
. In addition to the maintenance and repairs of the railcars, it also serves as a parking location for the shuttles. The management shares an office building at the company headquarters in
Erfurt Erfurt () is the capital and largest city in the Central German state of Thuringia. It is located in the wide valley of the Gera river (progression: ), in the southern part of the Thuringian Basin, north of the Thuringian Forest. It sits i ...
with the management of the partner
Erfurter Bahn The (EB, lit. "Erfurt railway") is a railway company and public transit system serving the city of Erfurt, the capital of Thuringia, Germany. is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Erfurt city council, and Süd-Thüringen-Bahn, operating between Er ...
. The two transport companies work closely together. STB has 121 employees, 78 of whom are locomotive drivers and 21 train attendants. The Süd-Thüringen-Bahn maintains its own customer and service centres at the stations in
Meiningen Meiningen () is a town in the southern part of the state of Thuringia, Germany. It is located in the region of Franconia and has a population of around 25,000 (2021).
and
Ilmenau Ilmenau () is a town in Thuringia, central Germany. It is the largest town within the Ilm district with a population of 38,600, while the district capital is Arnstadt. Ilmenau is located approximately south of Erfurt and north of Nuremberg w ...
.


History

Süd-Thüringen-Bahn GmbH (STB) was founded in December 1999 and the transport contract with the Free State of Thuringia was signed in February 2000. On behalf of
Deutsche Bahn AG The (; abbreviated as DB or DB AG) is the national railway company of Germany. Headquartered in the Bahntower in Berlin, it is a joint-stock company ( AG). The Federal Republic of Germany is its single shareholder. describes itself as the se ...
(DB), STB took over the local passenger transport on the three railway lines
Eisenach Eisenach () is a town in Thuringia, Germany with 42,000 inhabitants, located west of Erfurt, southeast of Kassel and northeast of Frankfurt. It is the main urban centre of western Thuringia and bordering northeastern Hessian regions, situat ...
-
Meiningen Meiningen () is a town in the southern part of the state of Thuringia, Germany. It is located in the region of Franconia and has a population of around 25,000 (2021).
-
Eisfeld Eisfeld is a town and a municipality in the Hildburghausen (district), district of Hildburghausen, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated on the river Werra, 12 km east of Hildburghausen, and 19 km north of Coburg. The former municipalit ...
,
Wernshausen Wernshausen is a part of Schmalkalden in the district Schmalkalden-Meiningen, in Thuringia, Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Euro ...
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Zella-Mehlis Zella-Mehlis is a town in the Schmalkalden-Meiningen district, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated in the Thuringian Forest, 5 km north of Suhl, and 20 km east of Meiningen. The town of Zella-Mehlis is the site of the original Walthe ...
and
Meiningen Meiningen () is a town in the southern part of the state of Thuringia, Germany. It is located in the region of Franconia and has a population of around 25,000 (2021).
- Erfurt Hauptbahnhof from January 1, 2001, initially with the DB vehicles; only on May 1, 2001 - within the framework of a
Pro Bahn Pro is an abbreviation meaning "professional". Pro, PRO or variants thereof may also refer to: People * Miguel Pro (1891–1927), Mexican priest * Pro Hart (1928–2006), Australian painter * Mlungisi Mdluli (born 1980), South African retired ...
event - Regio-Shuttles were used. From 10 June 2001, the STB operated the line network called "Dieselnetz Südthüringen" itself with its own locomotives. It was originally planned - but not implemented - for STB to take over passenger transport on the Bad Salzungen–Vacha railway for the timetable change in 2001, since due to disputes between the Free State of Thuringia and the
Wartburgkreis Wartburgkreis is a ''Kreis'' (district) in the west of Thuringia, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) the districts Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis, Gotha, Schmalkalden-Meiningen, and the districts Fulda, Hersfeld-Rotenburg and Wer ...
(parallel bus traffic) the local rail passenger transport (SPNV) was terminated there on 9 June 2001. In October 2002, local public transport began on the
Eisfeld Eisfeld is a town and a municipality in the Hildburghausen (district), district of Hildburghausen, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated on the river Werra, 12 km east of Hildburghausen, and 19 km north of Coburg. The former municipalit ...
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Sonneberg Sonneberg in Thuringia, Germany, is the seat of the Sonneberg district. It is in the Franconian south of Thuringia, neighboring its Upper Franconian twin town Neustadt bei Coburg. Sonneberg became known as the "world toy city", and is home to ...
route and in December 2002 on the
Sonneberg Sonneberg in Thuringia, Germany, is the seat of the Sonneberg district. It is in the Franconian south of Thuringia, neighboring its Upper Franconian twin town Neustadt bei Coburg. Sonneberg became known as the "world toy city", and is home to ...
-
Neuhaus am Rennweg Neuhaus am Rennweg is a town in the district of Sonneberg, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated in the Thuringian Forest, 17 km north of Sonneberg, and 22 km southwest of Saalfeld. The former municipalities Lichte and Piesau Piesau ...
route. The ''EB 46'' line from Erfurt to Ilmenau, operated by Erfurter Bahn until 2017 (from 10 December 2017 ''STB 46''), was largely operated by the STB on behalf of Erfurter Bahn due to a lack of vehicles. The trains of the ''STB 44'' and ''EB 46'' lines from Erfurt to Plaue (Thuringia) were operated in a train association, where the train was divided; one unit went on to Ilmenau, the other to Meiningen. Since the Regio Shuttles are equipped with modern central buffer couplings, this so-called winging was possible at the push of a button. The infrastructure company responsible for the Eisfeld-Sonneberg and Sonneberg-Lauscha-Neuhaus am Rennweg sections is not
DB Netz AG DB Netz AG is a major subsidiary of Deutsche Bahn that owns and operates a majority of the German railway system (2019: 33,291 km). It is one of the largest railway infrastructure manager by length and transport volume of its network. Th ...
, but the private ''Thüringer Eisenbahn GmbH'' (ThE), which leased these lines in August 2001 for 17 years and has comprehensively renovated them since then. On 11 June 2011, the Süd-Thüringen Railway celebrated the 10th anniversary of its first operation with a major station festival. In December 2017, the line network continued to grow with the routes
Fröttstädt Fröttstädt is a village and a former municipality in the district of Gotha in Thuringia, Germany. Since 1 December 2011, it is part of the municipality Hörsel. Its railway station has a unique water supply method. History Within the German Em ...
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Friedrichroda Friedrichroda () is a town in the district of Gotha, Thuringia, Germany. It is situated at the north foot of the Thuringian Forest, 21 km by rail southwest of the town of Gotha. It is surrounded by fir-clad hills and possesses numerous han ...
and
Erfurt Erfurt () is the capital and largest city in the Central German state of Thuringia. It is located in the wide valley of the Gera river (progression: ), in the southern part of the Thuringian Basin, north of the Thuringian Forest. It sits i ...
-
Ilmenau Ilmenau () is a town in Thuringia, central Germany. It is the largest town within the Ilm district with a population of 38,600, while the district capital is Arnstadt. Ilmenau is located approximately south of Erfurt and north of Nuremberg w ...
-Bahnhof
Rennsteig The () is a ridge walk as well as an historical boundary path in the Thuringian Forest, Thuringian Highland and Franconian Forest in Central Germany. The long-distance trail runs for about from and the valley in the northwest to and the r ...
. In addition, new customer centres were opened at the Meiningen and Ilmenau stations in 2017. In 2018, the STB decided to build a new depot at Meiningen station with a workshop and office building, new track facilities, filling station and parking spaces due to increased capacity requirements. Therefore, the STB acquired from Deutsche Bahn AG the site of the former freight station for this purpose. The commissioning of the new depot is scheduled for 2020.


New tender 2017-2028

The STB was able to prevail against other applicants in the new tender for the routes in the "Dieselnetz Südthüringen" and thus continues to operate its main network from December 2017 to 2028. The contract was signed on 6 April 2016 in Meiningen by Thuringia's Transport Minister Birgit Keller and the STB managing directors Michael Hecht and Susanne Wenzel. The STB network continued to grow with the regional lines ''STB 46'' (Erfurt-Ilmenau-Bahnhof Rennsteig) and ''STB 48'' (Fröttstädt-Friedrichroda (
Friedrichroda Railway The Friedrichroda railway, known as well as ''Waldsaumbahn'', is a single-track non-electrified railway line in the German state of Thuringia. It is now only used for regional passenger transport, using DB Class 641, Class 641 (Alstom Coradia A TE ...
)). Two new express lines were created for this purpose: Erfurt-Zella-Mehlis with train throughput to Wernshausen (Monday to Friday) and Erfurt-Meiningen (both ''STx 50'') as well as Erfurt-Ilmenau (''STx 45'' / Monday to Friday), which are each operated with several train pairs. The division of the ''STB 44'' and ''EB 46'' lines at
Plaue Plaue is a town in the Ilm-Kreis district, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated on the river Gera, 11 km north of Ilmenau, and 8 km southwest of Arnstadt. The former municipality Neusiß was merged into Plaue in January 2019. Plaue s ...
ceased in December 2017 and the journey time between Meiningen and Erfurt was shortened by 10 to 15 minutes. The well-known vehicles of the "Regioshuttle" type will remain on the network for passengers from 2017. The 37 shuttles, five of them from
ODEG Ostdeutsche Eisenbahn GmbH (''ODEG''; literally "East German Railway") is a joint venture, founded in June 2002, of the Prignitzer Eisenbahn (part of the Netinera Group) and BeNEX, with each company owning 50% of the joint venture. It operates pas ...
, were modernised and received an extensive redesign in conventional green and white before the contract change. The number of employees is to increase to 150 and the mileage is to be increased to four million kilometers per year.


Network as of 2017

*The ''STB 46'' Erfurt-Ilmenau line was taken over by
Erfurter Bahn The (EB, lit. "Erfurt railway") is a railway company and public transit system serving the city of Erfurt, the capital of Thuringia, Germany. is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Erfurt city council, and Süd-Thüringen-Bahn, operating between Er ...
(''EB 46'') in 2017. The ''STB 46'' shuttles run between Erfurt and Arnstadt in combination with the ''EB 23'' Erfurt-Saalfeld trains and are separated in
Arnstadt Hauptbahnhof Arnstadt Hauptbahnhof or Arnstadt Central Station
on the website of Thuringia Tourism. Retrieved ...
. *Between Erfurt and Ilmenau, a night train run from Friday to Sunday in each direction.


Rolling stock

It has a total of 37 Stadler Regio-Shuttle RS1 lightweight railcars, of which 5 were purchased by
ODEG Ostdeutsche Eisenbahn GmbH (''ODEG''; literally "East German Railway") is a joint venture, founded in June 2002, of the Prignitzer Eisenbahn (part of the Netinera Group) and BeNEX, with each company owning 50% of the joint venture. It operates pas ...
in 2016 with the operating numbers VT 141 to 145. The railcars have 71 seats and 77 standing places in 2nd class. The trains are equipped with WC, heating and air conditioning. They are also equipped with a ticket vending machine and bicycle parking spaces. The destination station and the next stop are shown on two displays in each of the two door areas on the ceiling.Webseite des ST
Absatz: Reiseinformationen - Zugausstattung
/ref> In the context of regional events, some STB railcars were provided with tourist or commercial advertising.


References

{{Authority control Railway companies of Germany Rail transport in Thuringia Companies based in Erfurt