Sinhalese Names
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A Sinhalese name or Sinhala name may contain two or three parts: a patronymic, one or more
given name A given name (also known as a forename or first name) is the part of a personal name quoted in that identifies a person, potentially with a middle name as well, and differentiates that person from the other members of a group (typically a fa ...
s, and sometimes a
surname In some cultures, a surname, family name, or last name is the portion of one's personal name that indicates one's family, tribe or community. Practices vary by culture. The family name may be placed at either the start of a person's full name ...
, which was often absent in the past. Full names can be rather long, and hence are often shortened, by omitting or abbreviating the family name and one of the given names, as in R. M. S. Ariyaratna. Family names can be distinguished by the
suffix In linguistics, a suffix is an affix which is placed after the stem of a word. Common examples are case endings, which indicate the grammatical case of nouns, adjectives, and verb endings, which form the conjugation of verbs. Suffixes can carry ...
-ge or -ghe, though this suffix may accidentally result from a particular transliteration of a Sinhalese word, such as ''simhe'' or ''simghe'' (''lion''). Given names can be masculine, feminine and
gender neutral Gender neutrality (adjective form: gender-neutral), also known as gender-neutralism or the gender neutrality movement, is the idea that policies, language, and other social institutions (social structures or gender roles) should avoid distinguish ...
. Sinhalese surnames often originate from Sanskrit. However, as a consequence of the Portuguese invasion of Sri Lanka, during the 16th and 17th centuries, many Portuguese language surnames were adopted among the Sinhalese people. As a result,
Perera Perera ( si, පෙරේරා) is a common surname found in Sri Lanka and the Iberian Peninsula. The name was introduced in Sri Lanka by the Portuguese during the period of Portuguese Ceylon, and it derives from the common Portuguese surname P ...
and Fernando eventually became the most common names in Sri Lanka.


History


Structure

Sinhalese names usually consists of three parts. The first part is the patronymic name (family name) of the father, ancestor name or 'house name', which often has the suffix ‘-ge’ at the end of it, this is known as the 'Ge' name (ge meaning house in
Sinhalese Sinhala may refer to: * Something of or related to the Sinhalese people of Sri Lanka * Sinhalese people * Sinhala language, one of the three official languages used in Sri Lanka * Sinhala script, a writing system for the Sinhala language ** Sinha ...
). The second part is the personal name (given name) and the third part is the surname. For example, in the name Rajapaksha Mudiyanselage Siril Ariyaratna, Rajapaksha is the first part of the family name, Mudiyanselage is the 'Ge' name (second part of the family name) and Siril and Ariyaratna are two given names. Some names contain a family name, a given name, and a surname (Type 1) while some names contain only a family name and a given name (Type 2). Modern Sinhalese names do not contain a family name and only contain a given name and a surname (Type 3). * In
Sri Lankan passport Sri Lankan passports are issued to citizens of Sri Lanka for the purpose of international travel. ThDepartment of Immigration and Emigrationis responsible for issuing Sri Lankan passports. Immigration and Emigration Department has begun to issue ...
, the name is divided into two parts as Surname and Other names wheres Surname means the Last name and Other names means the First name + Middle name. When a person's name contain all three parts (Type 1) or does not contain a Surname (Type 2), he/she can alternatively choose to use Family name as the Surname in passport.


Ge name


Family name


Foreign origin names

The Portuguese and Dutch being in Sri Lanka has left a legacy where many Sinhalese people converted religion or took on foreign names through intermarriage or adoption. ;Portuguese * '' Almeida/ de Almeida'' * '' Cabral/ Cabraal'' * ''
Correa Correa may refer to: * Correa (surname) * Correa (insect), ''Correa'' (insect), a genus of beetles in the family Staphylinidae * Correa (plant), ''Correa'' (plant), a genus of Australian plants named after Portuguese botanist José Correia da Serr ...
/ Corea'' * '' Costa/ de Costa'' * '' De Alwis'', derived from the surname ‘
Alves Alves is a surname that appears to originate both from Portugal and Scotland. It is debatable whether the surname appeared first in one country or the other, since it is more prevalent in Portugal, but registered as far back as the 13th century in ...
’ * '' Dias'' * '' Fernando'' * '' Fonseka'' * '' Gomes'' * ''
Mendis Mendis is a common Sinhalese surname derived from the Português surname Mendes which was introduced to Sri Lanka during Portuguese rule in Sri Lanka. It may refer to * Ajantha Mendis, Sri Lankan cricketer *B. J. P. Mendis, Surveyor General in ...
'', derived from the surname ‘ Mendes’ * ''
Nonis David M. Nonis (born May 25, 1966) is a Canadian former ice hockey defenceman. He is a special assignment scout for the Anaheim Ducks of the National Hockey League (NHL) and serves as a consultant to the team's general manager. Playing caree ...
'', derived from the surname ‘
Nunes Nunes is a common Portuguese surname, originally a patronymic meaning "son of Nuno". The Spanish variant is Núñez. Notable people with the name Business, arts, entertainment, and media * Clara Nunes (1942-1983), Brazilian samba musician * Emmanu ...
’ * '' Peiris'', derived from the surname ‘
Peres Peres is a Portuguese, Galician, and Sephardic-Jewish surname. Its Spanish variant is Pérez. In the Hungarian language, it means litigant ("peres fél"). It is common in both forms Peres and Perez as well as Peretz among descendants of Sephar ...
’ * ''
Perera Perera ( si, පෙරේරා) is a common surname found in Sri Lanka and the Iberian Peninsula. The name was introduced in Sri Lanka by the Portuguese during the period of Portuguese Ceylon, and it derives from the common Portuguese surname P ...
/
Pereira Pereira (Portuguese and Galician for "pear tree") may refer to: People * Pereira (surname) Places *Brazil **Pereira (Bahia) (est. 1534) in the present-day Barra neighborhood of Salvador in Bahia **Pereira Barreto, municipality in São Paulo **Pe ...
'' * '' Pigera'' from the surname ' Figueira' * '' Sigera'', derived from the surname ‘ Siqueira’ * '' Silva/ de Silva'' * '' Suwaris'' from the surname '
Soares Soares is a common surname in the Portuguese language and Galician, namely in the Portuguese speaking world, as well as other places. It was originally a patronymic, meaning ''Son of Soeiro''. It is equivalent to the Spanish surname Suárez. Notabl ...
' * '' Thabrew/ de Abrew'', derived from the surname ‘
Abreu Abreu may refer to: *Abreu (surname) Places *University "Marta Abreu" of Las Villas, university located in Santa Clara, Cuba *Abreu Vineyards, a winery in Napa Valley, USA *Abreu Camp, a settlement within Philmont Scout Ranch, New Mexico, USA * ...
’ * '' Tissera'', derived from the surname ‘
Teixeira Teixeira (, , ) is a Galician-Portuguese Teixeira is a surname of a Portuguese family with toponymic roots whose origin is in the landlord of Teixeira, municipality of Baião in Portugal, belonging to Don Hermígio Mendes de Teixeira, noble in ...


References


Citations


Bibliography

* * Ebook: . * * * * * *


External links


Behind the name – Sinhalese Names
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sinhalese name