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The Shillelagh branch line was a
branch line A branch line is a phrase used in railway terminology to denote a secondary railway line which branches off a more important through route, usually a main line. A very short branch line may be called a spur line. Industrial spur An industri ...
of some to
Shillelagh, County Wicklow Shillelagh () is a village in County Wicklow, Ireland. It is located in the south of the county, on the R725 regional road from Carlow to Gorey. The River Derry, a tributary of the River Slaney, flows through the village, while the Wicklow W ...
opened by the
Dublin, Wicklow and Wexford Railway The Dublin and South Eastern Railway (DSER), often referred to as the Slow and Easy, was an Irish gauge () railway in Ireland from 1846 to 1925. It carried 4,626,226 passengers in 1911. It was the fourth largest railway operation in Ireland ope ...
(DW&WR) in 1865. It joined the
Dublin–Rosslare railway line The Dublin-Rosslare Main Line is a main rail route between Dublin Connolly station and Rosslare Europort, where it connects with ferry services to the United Kingdom and mainland Europe. The line between Dublin and Greystones is electrified and ...
at
Woodenbridge Woodenbridge () is a small village in County Wicklow, Ireland. It lies between Arklow and Avoca, at the meeting of the '' Avoca'', '' Aughrim'' and ''Goldmine'' rivers. The village is located at the junction of the R747 and R752 roads. The ...
halt. The single track line closely followed the course of the Aughrim River to Aughrim and then the Derry River to Shillelagh. A short spur from Aughrim served the Aughrim Flour Mills. Passenger services ended in 1944 due to coal shortages which became critical during The Emergency, and though there were hopes of it re-opening this never happened. However, the line remained open for goods as far as Aughrim until 1952, serving Forgarty's Flour Mills. The line was officially closed and lifted the following year. A walking trail was developed in 2005 on a 2.7km section of the old alignment near Tinahely.


Fitzwilliam connection

In order for the DW&WR to continue its main line to
Wexford Wexford () is the county town of County Wexford, Ireland. Wexford lies on the south side of Wexford Harbour, the estuary of the River Slaney near the southeastern corner of the island of Ireland. The town is linked to Dublin by the M11/N11 N ...
it needed around 1860 to purchase lands from
Earl Fitzwilliam Earl Fitzwilliam (or FitzWilliam) was a title in both the Peerage of Ireland and the Peerage of Great Britain held by the head of the Fitzwilliam family (later Wentworth-Fitzwilliam). History The Fitzwilliams acquired extensive holdings in the ...
. As part of those negotiations Lord Fitzwilliam hinted he desired a branch line to his home at Shillelagh on his Coolattin Estate. Following his agreement to donate land and other resources, the relevant Bill was passed and construction of the branch line commenced in March 1864. For obvious reasons the line was also known as ''The Fitzwilliam Railway''.


Operations

The line was often allocated weaker or non-standard locomotives, in the period 1925 to 1930 the
0-6-0 Under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives, represents the wheel arrangement of no leading wheels, six powered and coupled driving wheels on three axles and no trailing wheels. This was the most common wheel arrangemen ...
No. 50, was allocated to the line.


Stations


Woodenbridge

Woodenbridge Junction station (1865-1964) was originally an exchange platform between the Dublin to Rosslare main line and the start of the Shillelagh branch. It included its own branch platform, foot bridge, sidings, goods shed and turntable. Only the semi-derelict 1876 station house survives. By 1993 it had been relaid as a single track.


Aughrim

The railway to Aughrim was reached in January 1865. The station included a passing loop, goods shed, signal box, cattle pens and a short spur to Aughrim Flour Mills. Both the station building and the goods shed have survived, as respectively, a private dwelling and a car dealership.


Ballinglen

Although the line reach Ballinglen by 1865, the station itself wasn't built until 1876, some eleven years later. This followed a complaint from the Fitzwilliam estate that the railway had reneged on a promise to build a station there. It was built for a cost of £90 and consisted of a modest station house and platform with no other facilities. The station house survives as a private dwelling.


Tinahely

Tinhely station was a candidate for a branch to Hacketstown but in the end this did not come to pass. It included a passing loop, signal box and goods shed. The station house survives as a private dwelling.


Shillelagh Station

Shillelagh station opened on 22 May 1865 as the terminus. The Fitzwilliam Family of the Coolattin Estate had exclusive use of a private waiting room at the station. The station included a signal box, goods shed, engine shed, sidings and two turntables. The substantial station house survives as a private dwelling, as do some more modest staff cottages.


Further reading

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References

{{Reflist, 2, refs= {{cite book, title=Locomotive and train working in the latter part of the nineteenth century", publisher=W Heffer & Sons Ltd, volume=six, last=Ahrons, first=E. L., editor=L. L. Asher, date=1954, page=38 {{cite book, title=Locomotives of the GSR, isbn=9781906578268, last1=Clements, first1=Jeremy, last2=McMahon, first2=Michael, year=2008, publisher=Colourpoint Books, pages=143 {{cite book, title=Ireland's Railways Past and Present - Ireland - An Introduction, last=Baker, first=H. C., isbn=1858952468, publisher=Past and Present Publishing Ltd, date=1995, edition=2005, page=12 {{cite web, url=http://archiseek.com/2017/1865-railway-station-shillelagh-co-wicklow/, access-date=9 March 2019, title=1865 – Railway Station, Shillelagh, Co. Wicklow, website=Archiseek.com, url-status=live, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170824170531/http://archiseek.com/2017/1865-railway-station-shillelagh-co-wicklow/, archive-date=24 August 2017, df=dmy-all {{cite web, title=The Pure Mile Annacurra, id=Some History - The Fitzwillaim Railway, url=http://www.countywicklowheritage.org/documents/The_Pure_Mile_Annacurra_Report_July_2013.pdf, first=Gerard, last=Hayden, url-status=live, access-date=10 March 2019, archive-date=10 March 2019, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190310112402/http://www.countywicklowheritage.org/documents/The_Pure_Mile_Annacurra_Report_July_2013.pdf, df=dmy-all {{cite web, url=http://www.buildingsofireland.ie/niah/search.jsp?type=record&county=WI®no=16320023, title=Aughrim Flour Mill, Aughrim, County Wicklow: Buildings of Ireland: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, website=Buildingsofireland.ie, accessdate=10 March 2019, url-status=live, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190310234335/http://www.buildingsofireland.ie/niah/search.jsp?type=record&county=WI®no=16320023, archive-date=10 March 2019, df=dmy-all {{cite web, url=https://www.irishtrails.ie/trail/Tinahely-Railway-Walk/376/, title=Irish Trails - Tinahely Railway Walk, website=Irishtrails.ie, accessdate=10 March 2019, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617081508/http://www.irishtrails.ie/trail/Tinahely-Railway-Walk/376, archive-date=17 June 2018, url-status=live, df=dmy-all {{cite book, title=The Dublin & South Eastern Railway, last=Shepherd, first=Ernie, isbn=1 85780 082 6, publisher=Midland Publishing Ltd, date=1988, edition=1988, page=61 Railway lines opened in 1865 Closed railways in Ireland 1874 establishments in Ireland