The R101 is a
Regional Route in
South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the ...
that is the designation for some of the old sections of roads that were previously the
N1, prior to upgrading. It only has 2 sections, from
Bellville to
Worcester
Worcester may refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* Worcester, England, a city and the county town of Worcestershire in England
** Worcester (UK Parliament constituency), an area represented by a Member of Parliament
* Worcester Park, London, Engla ...
and from
Johannesburg
Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu and xh, eGoli ), colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, or "The City of Gold", is the largest city in South Africa, classified as a megacity, and is one of the 100 largest urban areas in the world. According to Dem ...
to
.
Western Cape
The R101 starts in
Bellville at the
R102
The R.102 (originally referred to as Project H) was a British airship planned in 1930 but never built.
The development of R.102 resulted from the Imperial Airship Scheme, when it became apparent that the R100 and R101 airships then being buil ...
running to the east parallel to the newer
N1 freeway and is named 'Old Paarl Road'. It then goes through
Brackenfell before entering
Kraaifontein
Kraaifontein is a town in the Western Cape province of South Africa. Organisationally and administratively it is included in the City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality as a Northern Suburb. The name originated from large number of crows (''Kr ...
as 'Voortrekker Road'. At the intersection with Maroela Road in Kraaifontein East it is renamed 'Old Paarl Road' before entering the
Cape Winelands
The Boland (Afrikaans for "top country" or "land above") is a region of the Western Cape province of South Africa, situated to the northeast of Cape Town in the middle and upper courses of the Berg and Breede Rivers, around the Boland Mountains ...
. In the Cape Winelands it goes through
Klapmuts
Klapmuts is the name of both a hill, and a town which formed at its foot. They are located in Cape Winelands District Municipality in the Western Cape province of South Africa.
Klapmuts town
Klapmuts is a little town just off the R45 road betwe ...
and then enters Paarl.
South of
Paarl
Paarl (; Afrikaans: ; derived from ''Parel'', meaning "pearl" in Dutch) is a town with 112,045 inhabitants in the Western Cape province of South Africa. It is the third-oldest city and European settlement in the Republic of South Africa (after ...
, the R101 is joined by the
R45 to be co-signed for 6 kilometres northwards, crossing the N1 freeway, before separating from the R45 and turning right in Paarl Central Business District (CBD). It crosses the southern side of the N1, before it crosses the
Drakenstein Mountains as
Du Toitskloof Pass (820 m) where the newer N1 route bypasses as the
Huguenot Tunnel
The Huguenot Tunnel is a toll tunnel near Cape Town, South Africa. It extends the N1 national road through the Du Toitskloof mountains that separate Paarl from Worcester, providing a route that is safer, faster (between 15 and 26 minute
The ...
.
Through the pass it rejoins the
N1 for 8 km until it separates again to provide access to the town of
Rawsonville before it joins the
N1 again at
Worcester
Worcester may refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* Worcester, England, a city and the county town of Worcestershire in England
** Worcester (UK Parliament constituency), an area represented by a Member of Parliament
* Worcester Park, London, Engla ...
. The R101 designation is not used again up to
Woodmead north of
Johannesburg
Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu and xh, eGoli ), colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, or "The City of Gold", is the largest city in South Africa, classified as a megacity, and is one of the 100 largest urban areas in the world. According to Dem ...
,
Gauteng
Gauteng ( ) is one of the nine provinces of South Africa. The name in Sotho-Tswana languages means 'place of gold'.
Situated on the Highveld, Gauteng is the smallest province by land area in South Africa. Although Gauteng accounts for only ...
, which is 1300 km from Worcester.
Gauteng and Limpopo
A section of the R101 in
Gauteng
Gauteng ( ) is one of the nine provinces of South Africa. The name in Sotho-Tswana languages means 'place of gold'.
Situated on the Highveld, Gauteng is the smallest province by land area in South Africa. Although Gauteng accounts for only ...
and
Limpopo
Limpopo is the northernmost province of South Africa. It is named after the Limpopo River, which forms the province's western and northern borders. The capital and largest city in the province is Polokwane, while the provincial legislature is ...
provinces connects
Johannesburg
Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu and xh, eGoli ), colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, or "The City of Gold", is the largest city in South Africa, classified as a megacity, and is one of the 100 largest urban areas in the world. According to Dem ...
with
via
Pretoria
Pretoria () is South Africa's administrative capital, serving as the seat of the executive branch of government, and as the host to all foreign embassies to South Africa.
Pretoria straddles the Apies River and extends eastward into the foot ...
,
Bela Bela and
Mokopane
Mokopane, also known as Potgietersrus, is a town in the Limpopo province of South Africa.
The town name was changed to Mokopane in 2003 in honour of a local Ma Nrebele leader, King Mghombane Gheghana , who ruled the area before being conquered ...
.
It begins in the northern part of Johannesburg. It comes from
Johannesburg Central in the south as
Louis Botha Avenue
Louis Botha Avenue (part of Johannesburg Metropolitan Route '' M11'') is a major street in Johannesburg, South Africa. Originally part of the main road between central Johannesburg and Pretoria, it runs along through the north-eastern parts of ...
(designated as the
M11) and at the
R55 junction near
Woodmead, the M11 becomes the R101. Continuing northwards, it meets the
R564 and continues as Pretoria Main Road (later Old Pretoria Main Road) (east of the parallel
Ben Schoeman Freeway
The Ben Schoeman Freeway or Ben Schoeman Highway is the main freeway between Johannesburg and Pretoria, and consists of portions of the M1, N1, and N14. Opened in 1968, it is named after a former Minister of Transport Ben Schoeman, and is undou ...
, which is designated as the
N1), passes through
Midrand
Midrand is a former municipality in central Gauteng, South Africa. It is situated in-between Centurion and Sandton and now forms part of the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality.
History
Midrand was established as a municipality in 1 ...
, and becomes the Old Johannesburg Road south of
Centurion (where it crosses to the west of the Ben Schoeman Freeway, which is still designated as the N1).
It then passes through the western side of Centurion (where it meets the north-eastern terminus of the
R114 Route), later changing names again to Jan Smuts Drive in
Pretoria
Pretoria () is South Africa's administrative capital, serving as the seat of the executive branch of government, and as the host to all foreign embassies to South Africa.
Pretoria straddles the Apies River and extends eastward into the foot ...
, where it merges with the northern endpoint of the
Ben Schoeman Freeway
The Ben Schoeman Freeway or Ben Schoeman Highway is the main freeway between Johannesburg and Pretoria, and consists of portions of the M1, N1, and N14. Opened in 1968, it is named after a former Minister of Transport Ben Schoeman, and is undou ...
(which is now labelled as the
N14) at Kgosi Mampuru Street (formerly Potgieter Street
), just after the
Voortrekker Monument
The Voortrekker Monument is located just south of Pretoria in South Africa. The granite structure is located on a hilltop, and was raised to commemorate the Voortrekkers who left the Cape Colony between 1835 and 1854. It was designed by the a ...
.
It proceeds northwards through
Pretoria Central
Pretoria () is South Africa's administrative capital, serving as the seat of the executive branch of government, and as the host to all foreign embassies to South Africa.
Pretoria straddles the Apies River and extends eastward into the foothi ...
as Kgosi Mampuru Street (one-way street) (and as Sophie de Bruyn Street, formerly Schubart Street,
southwards up to the N14 Ben Schoeman Freeway), intersecting with the
R104 Road during this time. It then meets the
M4 Metropolitan Route (which connects to
Hartbeespoort
Hartbeespoort, informally also known as "Harties", is a small resort town in the North West Province of South Africa, situated on slopes of the Magaliesberg mountain and the banks of the Hartbeespoort Dam. The name of the town means "gateway of t ...
) before meeting the
M22 Metropolitan Route. It becomes co-signed with the M22 eastwards up to a junction with Paul Kruger Street. While co-signed with the M22, it is Boom Street eastwards to Paul Kruger Street and Bloed Street westwards from Paul Kruger Street (one-way-streets).
As Paul Kruger Street, the R101 goes north, passing the
Pretoria Zoo, through
Capital Park and
Mayville. Just after Mayville, the R101 is co-signed with the
M1 Metropolitan Route until the next junction, where the R101 becomes Lavender Road, the road separating
Wonderboom South and Annlin West, via a right turn. At the next junction with Steve Biko Road (
M5 Metropolitan Route's northern terminus), Lavender Road divides into Lavender Road West (for vehicles heading north, by way of a left turn) and Lavender Road East (for vehicles heading south) for about 1 km up to the junction with the
R513 East (Sefako Makgatho Drive, formerly Zambezi Drive), where it becomes one road again northwards.
Going north from the R513 junction, it passes by the
Wonderboom Airport
Wonderboom Airport is located in Pretoria North, South Africa.
History
The airport was opened in 1937, being built on the farm Wonderboom approximately 15 km north of Pretoria. Originally a civilian airstrip for light aircraft, it was ...
entrance and meets the eastern terminus of the
R566 Road (which connects to
Onderstepoort
Onderstepoort is situated in Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa.
Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute and the University of Pretoria Faculty of Veterinary Science, founded by Sir Arnold Theiler, is also situated here. The institute is known for tro ...
and
Rosslyn) before flying over the
N4 Highway (
Platinum Highway
The Platinum Highway is part of the N4, and a major South African highway built under concessions with a private contractor. In 2001, the project was voted Infrastructure Deal of the Year by Project Finance International Magazine. It took eight ye ...
). The R101, the R566 and the M1 form a Ring-Road around Annlin West. After crossing the N4, the R101 becomes Old Warmbaths Road and follows the
Apies River __NOTOC__
The Apies River is a river that flows through the city of Pretoria, South Africa. Its source is located just south of the city (south of Erasmus Park) and it flows northward until it drains into the Pienaars River.
The word "Apies" is A ...
north-north-east for 27 km, through Pyramid, to
Hammanskraal
Hammanskraal is a functional, trans-provincial region anchored in northern Gauteng Province, South Africa. The region consists of multiple, residential, industrial and commercial areas in a decentralized settlement pattern.
History
The historica ...
.
6 km north of Hammanskraal, just before the Carousel casino, the R101 enters the
North West Province
North West is a province of South Africa. Its capital is Mahikeng. The province is located to the west of the major population centre of Gauteng and south of Botswana.
History
North West was incorporated after the end of Apartheid in 1994, an ...
for about 7 km before entering
Limpopo
Limpopo is the northernmost province of South Africa. It is named after the Limpopo River, which forms the province's western and northern borders. The capital and largest city in the province is Polokwane, while the provincial legislature is ...
. From Hammanskraal, it is parallel to the N1, passing through
Pienaarsrivier (22 km from Hammanskraal). From Pienaarsrivier, the R101 makes a direct line for
Bela Bela (Warmbaths) (35 km), where it meets the
R516. The R101 continues by way of a right-turn at Potgieter Road in Bela Bela and the route makes a 27 km journey north-east to
Modimolle
Modimolle, also known as Nylstroom, is a town located near the southern edge of the Waterberg Massif in Limpopo province, South Africa. It is a medium-sized town that focuses primarily on agriculture and farming (citrus, grapes and cattle) as well ...
(Nylstroom).
As a straight road passing through Modimolle central, it intersects with the
R33. After passing the Phagameng suburb of Modimolle, the R101 turns east towards the bypassing N1 Highway. At Middelfontein, right before the N1 Modimolle north off-ramp, the R101 becomes the road to the west of the N1 (Mookgophong Road, later Modimolle Road) heading north-east. After Kransvlei Farm Resort, the R101 continues by way of a left turn at the t-junction to become the straight road through
Mookgophong
Mookgophong, also known as Naboomspruit, is a town in the Limpopo province of South Africa. The town is located approximately 42 km north-east of Modimolle and 51 km south-west of Mokopane.
History
It was founded on the farm Vischgat in ...
(Namboomspruit). The distance from Modimolle to Mookgophong is 42 km.
Passing through Mookgophong as Thabo Mbeki Street, it intersects with the
R519 at Second Avenue and the
R520 at Nelson Mandela Drive. While mostly parallel to the N1, it journeys 51 km north-east to
Mokopane
Mokopane, also known as Potgietersrus, is a town in the Limpopo province of South Africa.
The town name was changed to Mokopane in 2003 in honour of a local Ma Nrebele leader, King Mghombane Gheghana , who ruled the area before being conquered ...
(Potgietersrus). 7 km south of Mokopane, where it crosses the
Mogalakwena River, the R101 Road cosigns with the
N11 National Route, becoming Thabo Mbeki Drive, up to Mokopane Central.
In Mokopane Central, next to Mokopane Mall, the R101 and N11 meet the
R518 Road from
Zebediela
Zebediela is a group of villages in Capricorn District Municipality of Limpopo Province, South Africa. It is situated south-east of Polokwane next to Lebowakgomo. It is well known for the production of citrus fruits (mainly oranges).
The prope ...
and cosign with it. At the 2nd junction afterwards, the N11 and the R518 become Nelson Mandela Drive (by way of a left turn), leaving the R101 as the straight road through Mokopane North (Thabo Mbeki Drive). After the Mokopane Game Breeding Centre, the R101 turns eastwards to cross the bypassing N1 Highway at its Mokopane North Off-ramp (Sebetiela Ramp Toll Plaza) and follow it north-east to
(60 km) while being on its eastern side.
As there is a new
Polokwane Eastern Bypass given to the N1, the old road through Polokwane Central (Thabo Mbeki Street and Grobler Street), meeting the northern terminus of the
R37, meeting the western terminus of the
R71, turning north and bypassing
Polokwane International Airport (Landdros Mare Street), has been given to the R101.
The point where Landdros Mare Street and the Polokwane Eastern Bypass meet north of Polokwane marks the end of the R101, as the road heading north to the towns of
Louis Trichardt Louis may refer to:
* Louis (coin)
* Louis (given name), origin and several individuals with this name
* Louis (surname)
* Louis (singer), Serbian singer
* HMS ''Louis'', two ships of the Royal Navy
See also
Derived or associated terms
* Lewis ( ...
,
Musina
Musina (; formerly Messina) is the northernmost town in the Limpopo province of South Africa. It is located near the confluence of the Limpopo River with the Sand River and the border to Zimbabwe. It has a population of between 20,000 and 40, ...
and the border of
Beit Bridge
Beitbridge is a border town in the province of Matabeleland South, Zimbabwe. The name also refers to the border post and bridge spanning the Limpopo River, which forms the political border between South Africa and Zimbabwe. The border on t ...
with
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the south-west, Zambia to the north, and ...
is given back to the N1. (Here, the N1 no longer has a parallel road following it)
References
External links
Routes Travel Info
{{Western Cape highways
Regional Routes in the Western Cape
Regional Routes in Limpopo
Regional Routes in Gauteng