Prague-West District
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Prague-West District ( cs, okres Praha-západ) is a
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
in the
Central Bohemian Region The Central Bohemian Region ( cz, Středočeský kraj, german: Mittelböhmische Region) is an administrative unit ( cz, kraj) of the Czech Republic, located in the central part of its historical region of Bohemia. Its administrative centre is in ...
of the
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, it is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast. The ...
. Its capital is
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
. The most populated town of the district is
Jesenice Jesenice (, german: Aßling''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru'', vol. 6: Kranjsko. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 144.) is a Slovenian town and the seat of the Municipality of Jesenice on the ...
.


Administrative division

Prague-West District is formed by only one administrative district of municipality with extended competence: Černošice.


List of municipalities

Towns are marked in bold and market towns in ''italics'': BojanoviceBratřínovBřezová-OleškoBušČernolice
Černošice Černošice () is a town in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 7,400 inhabitants. The town is part of the Prague metropolitan area. It lies southwest of Prague, on the Berounka River. History ...
Červený ÚjezdChotečChrášťanyChýněChýniceČíčovice
Čisovice Čisovice is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,100 inhabitants. Administrative parts The village of Bojov is an administrative part of Čisovice. Notable people ...
Davle Davle is a market town in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,800 inhabitants. Administrative parts Villages of Sázava and Sloup are administrative parts of Davle. Geography Davle is located ...
Dobrovíz Dobrovíz is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants. The village has well preserved folk architecture and is protected by law as a Cultural monument (Cze ...
Dobříč
Dobřichovice Dobřichovice is a town in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, it is bordered by Au ...
Dolní Břežany Dolní Břežany is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 4,400 inhabitants. Administrative parts Villages of Jarov, Lhota and Zálepy are administrative parts of Doln ...
DrahelčiceHolubiceHoroměřiceHostiviceHradištkoHvozdnice
Jeneč Jeneč is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,300 inhabitants. Notable people *Jiří Tichý Jiří Tichý (6 December 1933 – 26 August 2016) was a Czech foot ...
Jesenice Jesenice (, german: Aßling''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru'', vol. 6: Kranjsko. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 144.) is a Slovenian town and the seat of the Municipality of Jesenice on the ...
Jílové u Prahy
Jíloviště Jíloviště is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, i ...
JinočanyKamenný Přívoz
Karlík Karlík is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, it is ...
KlínecKněževesKosořKytínLetyLibčice nad VltavouLibeřLichocevesLíšniceMěchenice
Mníšek pod Brdy Mníšek pod Brdy () is a town in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 6,100 inhabitants. The town centre and Skalka area are well preserved and are protected by law as an urban monument zone. Ge ...
NučiceOhrobecOkořOkrouhloOřechPetrovPohoří
Průhonice Průhonice is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,800 inhabitants. It is known for Průhonice Park, which has been included in the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sit ...
Psáry
Ptice Ptice is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 900 inhabitants. Twin towns – sister cities Ptice is twinned with: * Ledro Ledro (in local dialect: ''Léder'') is ...
Řevnice Řevnice () is a town in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,600 inhabitants. Geography Řevnice lies about southwest of Prague. It lies on both banks of the river Berounka. Most of the town ...
Řitka Řitka is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,300 inhabitants. Geography Řitka lies about southwest of Prague. Most of the municipality is located in the Hořovi ...
Roblín
Roztoky Roztoky (; german: Rostok) is a town in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 8,600 inhabitants. Geography Roztoky is located north of Prague, in the Prague Plateau. The town lies on the left ba ...
RudnáSlapy
Statenice Statenice is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,600 inhabitants. Administrative parts The village of Černý Vůl is an administrative part of Statenice. Demogr ...
– ''
Štěchovice Štěchovice is a market town in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,100 inhabitants. It lies on the Vltava river. Administrative parts Villages of Masečín and Třebenice are administrative p ...
'' – StředoklukySvrkyněTachloviceTrnová
Třebotov Třebotov is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,500 inhabitants. Administrative parts Villages of Kala and Solopisky are administrative parts of Třebotov. Geogr ...
TuchoměřiceTurskoÚholičkyÚhoniceÚnětice
Velké Přílepy Velké Přílepy is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,600 inhabitants. Geography Velké Přílepy is located about north of Prague. It lies in a flat agricultur ...
VestecVonoklasy
Vrané nad Vltavou Vrané nad Vltavou is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,600 inhabitants. It lies on the Vltava Vltava ( , ; german: Moldau ) is the longest river in the Czech ...
Všenory Všenory is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,700 inhabitants. Notable people For a period in the 1920s, Všenory was home to the Russian poet Marina Tsvetaeva ...
ZahořanyZbuzanyZlatníky-HodkoviceZvole


Geography

The territory of the district forms a half-moon surrounding Prague from the west. The elongated shape of the territory thus extends into different types of landscapes, in the north rather flat, in the south more rugged and hilly. It extends into five geomorphological mesoregions:
Prague Plateau The Prague Plateau ( cs, Pražská plošina) is a plateau and a geomorphological mesoregion of the Czech Republic. It is located in the area of Prague and in the Central Bohemian Region. Geomorphology The Prague Plateau is a mesoregion of the B ...
(north and east),
Křivoklát Highlands Křivoklát (german: Pürglitz) is a market town in Rakovník District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants. It is known for the Křivoklát Castle. Administrative parts Villages of Častonice and Pí ...
(small part in the west),
Hořovice Uplands Hořovice (; german: Horschowitz, Horvitz, Horowitz) is a town in Beroun District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 6,900 inhabitants. Administrative parts Hořovice is made up of only one administrative part. His ...
(elongated part around the Berounka River), Brdy Highlands (elongated part south of the Berounka) and
Benešov Uplands Benešov (; german: Beneschau; also known as Benešov u Prahy) is a town in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 16,000 inhabitants. The town is known for the Konopiště Castle. Administrative parts Villages of Baba, ...
(south). The highest point of the district is the hill Lípový vrch in Libeř with an elevation of , the lowest point is the river basin of the Vltava in Libčice nad Vltavou at . The most important rivers are the
Vltava Vltava ( , ; german: Moldau ) is the longest river in the Czech Republic, running southeast along the Bohemian Forest and then north across Bohemia, through Český Krumlov, České Budějovice and Prague, and finally merging with the Labe at M ...
and
Berounka The Berounka is a river in the Czech Republic, long, the biggest left tributary of Vltava, draining an area of . It carries the name Mže () for from its source in Germany, next to the Czech border, until its confluence with the Radbuza in Plze ...
, both flowing through the southern part of the district and heading to their confluence on the territory of Prague. The Vltava also briefly forms the district border in the north, after it leaves Prague. In the eastern part of the district, the Sázava flows into the Vltava. The territory is rather poor in bodies of water, but there are three large reservoirs on the Vltava: Slapy (partly),
Štěchovice Štěchovice is a market town in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,100 inhabitants. It lies on the Vltava river. Administrative parts Villages of Masečín and Třebenice are administrative p ...
and Vrané. Bohemian Karst is the only protected landscape area that extends into the district, in its central part.


Demographics

Thanks to its proximity to Prague, Prague-West District belongs to the fastest growing districts in the country in the 21st century.


Most populated municipalities


Economy

The largest employers with its headquarters in Beroun District and at least 500 employers are:


Transport

The territory of the district is crossed by several motorways leading from Prague: the D4 motorway to
Písek Písek (; german: Pisek) is a town in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 30,000 inhabitants. The town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone. Písek is colloquially called "''South ...
, the D5 motorway to
Plzeň Plzeň (; German and English: Pilsen, in German ) is a city in the Czech Republic. About west of Prague in western Bohemia, it is the Statutory city (Czech Republic), fourth most populous city in the Czech Republic with about 169,000 inhabita ...
, the D6 motorway to
Karlovy Vary Karlovy Vary (; german: Karlsbad, formerly also spelled ''Carlsbad'' in English) is a spa town, spa city in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 46,000 inhabitants. It lies on the confluence of the rivers Ohře and Teplá. ...
, and the D7 motorway to
Chomutov Chomutov (; german: Komotau) is a city in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 46,000 inhabitants. There are almost 80,000 inhabitants in the city's wider metropolitan area. The city centre is well preserved and is protec ...
. Part of the
D0 motorway (Czech Republic) D0 motorway ( cs, Dálnice D0), formerly R1 expressway ( cs, Rychlostní silnice R1), or Prague Ring Road ( cs, Pražský okruh), also called the outer ring road, is a motorway in the Czech Republic. It is an outer ring of Prague and its first se ...
also passes through the district.


Sights

The Průhonice Castle Park was designated a
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. It ...
World Heritage Site A World Heritage Site is a landmark or area with legal protection by an international convention administered by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). World Heritage Sites are designated by UNESCO for h ...
in 2010 (as part of Historic Centre of Prague). It is described as "original masterpiece of garden landscape architecture of worldwide importance". The most important monuments in the district, protected as national cultural monuments, are: *
Levý Hradec Levý Hradec is an early medieval Bohemian Gord (archaeology), gord situated 3 km northwest of Prague borders near Roztoky, in the Czech Republic. This fortified settlement served as the original seat of Bořivoj I, the first known Přemy ...
gord *Gord and Celtic oppidum Závist in
Dolní Břežany Dolní Břežany is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 4,400 inhabitants. Administrative parts Villages of Jarov, Lhota and Zálepy are administrative parts of Doln ...
*
Průhonice Průhonice is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,800 inhabitants. It is known for Průhonice Park, which has been included in the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sit ...
Castle The best-preserved settlements and archaeological sites, protected as monument reservations and monument zones, are: *
Dobrovíz Dobrovíz is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants. The village has well preserved folk architecture and is protected by law as a Cultural monument (Cze ...
(monument reservation) *
Levý Hradec Levý Hradec is an early medieval Bohemian Gord (archaeology), gord situated 3 km northwest of Prague borders near Roztoky, in the Czech Republic. This fortified settlement served as the original seat of Bořivoj I, the first known Přemy ...
gord area (monument reservation) * Jílové u Prahy (monument zone) *
Mníšek pod Brdy Mníšek pod Brdy () is a town in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 6,100 inhabitants. The town centre and Skalka area are well preserved and are protected by law as an urban monument zone. Ge ...
(monument zone) The most visited tourist destination is the Průhonice castle & arboretum.


References


External links


Prague-West District
profile on the Czech Statistical Office's website {{authority control Districts of the Czech Republic