Peter Cole (born 1957) is a MacArthur-winning poet and translator who lives in Jerusalem and New Haven. Cole was born in 1957 in

Paterson, New Jersey Paterson ( ) is the largest City (New Jersey), city in and the county seat of Passaic County, New Jersey, Passaic County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.Williams College and Hampshire College, and moved to Jerusalem in 1981. He has been called "one of the handful of authentic poets of his own American generation" by the critic Harold Bloom. In a 2015 interview in ''The Paris Review'', he described his work as poet and translator as "at heart, the same activity carried out at different points along a spectrum."

Literary career

In addition to its focus on what he calls "deep translation," Cole's work as both a poet and a translator reflects a sustained engagement with the cultures of Judaism and especially of the Middle East. He is, Eliot Weinberger has written, "an urban poet whose city is Jerusalem; a classicist whose Antiquity is medieval Hebrew; a sensualist whose objects of delight are Mediterranean; an avant-gardist whose forms are the meditation, the song, the jeremiad, the proverb." The ''American Poet'' noted that "prosodic mastery fuses with a keen moral intelligence" in Cole's work, which the reviewer says is distinctive for its unfashionable engagement with wisdom and beauty. Writing in ''Bomb'' magazine, poet and novelist Ben Lerner observed that Cole's poetry is "remarkable for its combination of intellectual rigor with delight in surface, for how its prosody returns each abstraction to the body, linking thought and breath, metaphysics and musicality. Religious, erotic, elegaic, pissed off--the affective range is wide and the forms restless." Cole's first book of poems, ''Rift,'' was published in 1989 by Station Hill Press. His subsequent volumes of poetry include ''What is Doubled: Poems 1981-1998'' (Shearsman, UK)'','' ''Things on Which I've Stumbled'' (New Directions, 2008), and ''The Invention of Influence'' (New Directions, 2014), which was a finalist for the Poetry Society of America's William Carlos Williams Award. That book included an extended dramatic poem about the maverick Vienna psychoanalyst Victor Tausk and his notion of "the influence machine." In a 2013 interview with Bookslut, Cole talked about the poem as "a case history of susceptibility" and about the influence machine as a figure for literary tradition: "We're always being manipulated by forces outside us -- familial, fraternal, sexual, social, and literary presences that have brought us to a given moment or scene of 'translation,' or expression. And then we're taken over, as it were, or even possessed by the various presences that enter our lives, for better and worse -- consciously and unconsciously. We're inhabited. These presences live on in us and in some cases become ingrained in us, ''as'' habit. And these habits in turn draw other presences to and through us. As poets, as makers, even as readers, whenever we're in the space of the poem, we're constantly in the process of being made and being had -- in all senses of the term, positive and negative. There's something marvelous and exhilarating about this, but also terrifying. One's made greater, clearly, but also runs the risk of ceasing to be ''one'' self, which is to say, one''self''." In 2017, Farrar, Straus and Giroux published his ''Hymns & Qualms: New and Selected Poems and Translations,'' which ''The Paris Review'' Daily called “a wise and radiant collection,” saying it “cannot be recommended strongly enough.” Poet Christian Wiman, meanwhile, wrote: “I love this book—for its idiosyncratic music, its moral and spiritual intelligence, and the balance it maintains between pain and joy, provocation and solace. People are always asking what’s the point of poetry when the world is going to hell. ''Hymns & Qualms'' is a potent reply.” Cole has also worked intensively on Hebrew literature, with special emphasis on medieval Hebrew poetry. His 2007 anthology, ''The Dream of the Poem: Hebrew Poetry in Muslim and Christian Spain, 950-1492'' (Princeton)—recipient of the National Jewish Book Award and winner of the American Publishers Association's award for Book of the Year—traces the arc of the entire period. Poet and translator Richard Howard described Cole's work as "an entire revelation: a body of lyric and didactic verse so intense, so intelligent, and so vivid that it appears to identify a whole dimension of historical consciousness previously unavailable to us." The ''New York Times Book Review'' wrote that "his versions are masterly." Cole has also published highly praised translations of contemporary Hebrew and Arabic poetry and fiction by

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, and others. Cole describes his approach to translation in an essay, "Making Sense in Translation," and in several interviews—in ''The Paris Review'' and Readysteadybooks. ''Sacred Trash: The Lost and Found World of the Cairo Geniza'', a nonfiction book wrote with his wife, Adina Hoffman, was published in 2011 by Schocken Books and tells the story of the recovery from a Cairo geniza (or repository for worn-out texts) of the most vital cache of Hebrew manuscripts ever discovered. A review in ''The Nation'' characterized it as a "literary jewel whose pages turn like those of a well-paced thriller, but with all the chiseled elegance and flashes of linguistic surprise that we associate with poetry." Cole, who has been a visiting artist at Wesleyan University, and Middlebury College, currently teaches one semester a year at Yale University.

Bibliography

Poetry

* ''Rift'' (1989) * ''Hymns & Qualms'' (1997) * ''What is Doubled: Poems 1981-1998'' (2005) * ''Things on Which I've Stumbled'' (2008) * ''The Invention of Influence'' (2014) * ''Hymns & Qualms: New and Selected Poems and Translations'' (2017) * ''On Being Drawn: An Ekphrastic Translation (with Commentary)'', with Terry Winters (2019) * ''Draw Me After'' (2022)

Translation & Editing

Shmuel HaNagid Samuel ibn Naghrillah (, ''Sh'muel HaLevi ben Yosef HaNagid''; ''ʾAbū ʾIsḥāq ʾIsmāʿīl bin an-Naghrīlah''), also known as Samuel HaNagid (, ''Shmuel HaNagid'', lit. ''Samuel the Prince'') and Isma’il ibn Naghrilla (born 993; died 1056 ...

, ''Selected Poems of Shmuel HaNagid'' (1996) * Harold Schimmel, ''Qasida'' (1997) * Harold Schimmel, ''From Island to Island'' (1997) *

, ''Love & Selected Poems'' (1998) *

Solomon Ibn Gabirol Solomon ibn Gabirol or Solomon ben Judah ( he, ר׳ שְׁלֹמֹה בֶּן יְהוּדָה אִבְּן גָּבִּירוֹל, Shlomo Ben Yehuda ibn Gabirol, ; ar, أبو أيوب سليمان بن يحيى بن جبيرول, ’Abū ’Ayy ...

, ''Selected Poems of Solomon Ibn Gabirol'' (2001) * Avraham Ben Yitzhak, ''Collected Poems'', Hannan Hever, ed. (2002) *

, ''J’accuse'' (2003) *

Yoel Hoffman Joel or Yoel is a name meaning "Yahweh Is God" and may refer to: * Joel (given name), origin of the name including a list of people with the first name. * Joel (surname), a surname * Joel (footballer, born 1904), Joel de Oliveira Monteiro, Brazili ...

, ''The Shunra and the Schmetterling'' (2004) *

, ''So What: New & Selected Poems, 1971-2005'', with Yahya Hijazi and Gabriel Levin (2006) *

, ''The Heart is Katmandu'' (2006) * ''The Dream of the Poem: Hebrew Poetry from Muslim and Christian Spain, 950–1492'' (2007) * ''Hebrew Writers on Writing'' (2008) *

, ''Curriculum Vitae'' (2009) *

, ''War & Love, Love & War: New and Selected Poems'' (2011) * ''The Poetry of the Kabbalah: Mystical Verse from the Jewish Tradition'' (2012) *

, ''Moods'' (2015)

Nonfiction

* ''Sacred Trash: The Lost and Found World of the Cairo Geniza'', with Adina Hoffman (2011)

Personal life

He is married to

Adina Hoffman Adina Hoffman (born 1967) is an American writer whose work blends literary and documentary elements. Her books concern, among other things, the "lives and afterlives of people, movies, buildings, books, and certain city streets." Biography Born in ...

, an essayist and biographer.

Honors and awards

*2012 John Frederick Nims Prize (''Poetry Magazine'') *2010 American Academy of Arts and Letters Award in Literature *2007

MacArthur Fellows Program The MacArthur Fellows Program, also known as the MacArthur Fellowship and commonly but unofficially known as the "Genius Grant", is a prize awarded annually by the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation typically to between 20 and 30 ind ...

*2007 National Jewish Book Award in Poetry for ''The Dream of the Poem'' * National Endowment for the Arts Fellowship *

NEH The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...

Fellowship * 2004 PEN Translation Fund Grant from PEN American Center * 2004 PEN Award for Poetry in Translation * 2002 Guggenheim Fellow * TLS Translation Prize * MLA's Scaglione Prize for Translation * Hawkins Prize for Book of the Year from the Association of American Publishers' Professional and Scholarly Publishing Division * G.E. Younger Writers' Award.

References

External links

Peter Cole's website

Harold Bloom's review of ''The Dream of the Poem'' in the New York Review of Books

* ttp://www.theparisreview.org/interviews/6386/the-art-of-translation-no-5-peter-cole* {{DEFAULTSORT:Cole, Peter Living people American male poets Wesleyan University faculty Writers from Jerusalem Poets from New Jersey Writers from Paterson, New Jersey National Endowment for the Arts Fellows MacArthur Fellows American translators 1957 births Hampshire College alumni Williams College alumni International Writing Program alumni