October is the tenth month of the year in the

Julian Julian may refer to: People * Julian (emperor) (331–363), Roman emperor from 361 to 363 * Julian (Rome), referring to the Roman gens Julia, with imperial dynasty offshoots * Saint Julian (disambiguation), several Christian saints * Julian (give ...

and Gregorian calendars and the sixth of seven months to have a length of 31 days. The eighth month in the old calendar of Romulus , October retained its name (from Latin and Greek ''ôctō'' meaning "eight") after January and February were inserted into the calendar that had originally been created by the Romans. In Ancient Rome, one of three Mundus patet would take place on October 5,

Meditrinalia The Meditrinalia was a festival in the traditional Roman religion, celebrated on October 11 in honor of the new vintage, which was offered as libations to the gods for the first time each year. Though now obscure, the festival may have been so call ...

October 11, Augustalia on October 12, October Horse on October 15, and Armilustrium on October 19. These dates do not correspond to the modern Gregorian calendar. Among the

Anglo-Saxon The Anglo-Saxons were a Cultural identity, cultural group who inhabited England in the Early Middle Ages. They traced their origins to settlers who came to Britain from mainland Europe in the 5th century. However, the ethnogenesis of the Anglo- ...

s, it was known as Winterfylleth (Ƿinterfylleþ), because at this full moon, winter was supposed to begin. October is commonly associated with the season of

spring Spring(s) may refer to: Common uses * Spring (season), a season of the year * Spring (device), a mechanical device that stores energy * Spring (hydrology), a natural source of water * Spring (mathematics), a geometric surface in the shape of a ...

in parts of the Southern Hemisphere, and

autumn Autumn, also known as fall in American English and Canadian English, is one of the four temperate seasons on Earth. Outside the tropics, autumn marks the transition from summer to winter, in September ( Northern Hemisphere) or March ( Sou ...

in parts of the

Northern Hemisphere The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the Equator. For other planets in the Solar System, north is defined as being in the same celestial hemisphere relative to the invariable plane of the solar system as Earth's Nort ...

, where it is the seasonal equivalent to April in the Southern Hemisphere and vice versa.

October symbols

October's

birthstone A birthstone is a gemstone A gemstone (also called a fine gem, jewel, precious stone, or semiprecious stone) is a piece of mineral crystal which, in cut and polished form, is used to make jewelry or other adornments. However, certain rock ...

s are the tourmaline and opal. *Its birth flower is the

calendula ''Calendula'' () is a genus of about 15–20 species''Calendula''.
Flora of China.

. *The zodiac signs for this month are

Libra Libra generally refers to: * Libra (constellation), a constellation * Libra (astrology), an astrological sign based on the star constellation Libra may also refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Libra'' (novel), a 1988 novel by Don DeLillo Musi ...

(until October 22) and Scorpio (from October 23 onwards).. Signs in UT/GMT for 1950–2030. *The French word octobre is shortened to 8bre.

October observances

''This list does not necessarily imply either official status or general observance.'' Beata Vergine Maria, Madonna del Rosario

Non-Gregorian observances: dates

(All Baha'i, Islamic, and Jewish observances begin at the sundown prior to the date listed, and end at sundown of the date in question unless otherwise noted.) *

List of observances set by the Bahá'í calendar A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby union ...

List of observances set by the Chinese calendar The traditional Chinese holidays are an essential part of harvests or prayer offerings. The most important Chinese holiday is the Chinese New Year (Spring Festival), which is also celebrated in overseas ethnic Chinese communities (for example in ...

* List of observances set by the Hebrew calendar * List of observances set by the Islamic calendar * List of observances set by the Solar Hijri calendar

Month-long observances

* Black History Month in the United Kingdom *In Catholic Church tradition, October is the Month of the Holy Rosary. * Breast Cancer Awareness Month * Health Literacy Month * International Walk to School Month * Medical Ultrasound Awareness Month * Rett Syndrome Awareness Month * World Blindness Awareness Month * World Menopause Month * Vegetarian Awareness Month

United States

The last two to three weeks in October (and, occasionally, the first week of November) are normally the only time of the year during which all of the "Big Four" major professional sports leagues in the U.S. and Canada schedule games; the National Basketball Association begins its preseason and about two weeks later starts the regular season, the National Hockey League is about one month into its regular season, the National Football League is about halfway through its regular season, and Major League Baseball is in its postseason with the League Championship Series and World Series. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, which necessitated changes to the sporting calendar and led to the four leagues' schedules coinciding earlier and more frequently than normal, there were 19 occasions in which all four leagues played games on the same day (an occurrence popularly termed a sports equinox), with the most recent of these taking place on October 27, 2019. Additionally, the Canadian Football League is typically nearing the end of its regular season during this period, while

Major League Soccer Major League Soccer (MLS) is a men's professional soccer league sanctioned by the United States Soccer Federation, which represents the sport's highest level in the United States. The league comprises 29 teams—26 in the U.S. and 3 in Canada ...

is beginning the MLS Cup Playoffs. *American Archives Month *National Adopt a Shelter Dog Month * National Arts & Humanities Month *National Bullying Prevention Month *

National Cyber Security Awareness Month National Cyber Security Awareness Month (NCSAM) is observed in October in the United States of America. Started by the National Cyber Security Division within the Department of Homeland Security and the nonprofit National Cyber Security Alliance, th ...

National Domestic Violence Awareness Month National Coalition Against Domestic Violence (NCADV) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization with the mission to be the voice of victims and survivors of domestic violence. Based in Denver, Colorado. National Coalition Against Domestic Violence's ...

Filipino American History Month Filipino American History Month (FAHM) is celebrated in the United States during the month of October. In 1991, Filipino American National Historical Society (FANHS) board of trustees proposed the first annual Filipino American History Month to c ...

Italian-American Heritage and Culture Month Italian-American Heritage and Culture Month is celebrated by proclamation of the President and Congress in the United States to honor the achievements and contributions of Italian immigrants and their descendants living in the United States, part ...

Polish American Heritage Month Polish American Heritage Month is an annual event celebrated in October by Polish American communities. It was first celebrated in 1981 after organization by Michael Blichasz, President of the Polish American Cultural Center in Philadelphia. Origin ...

National Work and Family Month The National Work and Family Month is the month of October in the United States. This designation was first made by a resolution of the U.S. Senate in 2003 and has been reaffirmed by both houses of the United States Congress. In 2010, President ...

= United States, Health-related

= * American Pharmacist Month *Celebrating All of October Dwarfism/Little People/Short Stature/Skeletal Dysplasia Awareness *Dwarfism/Little People Awareness Month *Eczema Awareness Month * National

Dental Hygiene Oral hygiene is the practice of keeping one's mouth clean and free of disease and other problems (e.g. bad breath) by regular brushing of the teeth (dental hygiene) and cleaning between the teeth. It is important that oral hygiene be carried out ...

Month * National Healthy Lung Month * National

Infertility Infertility is the inability of a person, animal or plant to reproduce by natural means. It is usually not the natural state of a healthy adult, except notably among certain eusocial species (mostly haplodiploid insects). It is the normal state ...

Awareness Month * Liver Awareness Month * National Lupus Erythematosus Awareness Month * National

Physical Therapy Physical therapy (PT), also known as physiotherapy, is one of the allied health professions. It is provided by physical therapists who promote, maintain, or restore health through physical examination, diagnosis, management, prognosis, patient ...

Month * National Spina Bifida Awareness Month * Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Awareness Month (United States)

= United States, Culinary

= *

National Pizza Month National Pizza Month is an American observance that occurs for the month of October every year. History This observance began in October 1984, and was created by Gerry Durnell, the publisher of '' Pizza Today'' magazine. Some people observe Nation ...

* National

Popcorn Popcorn (also called popped corn, popcorns or pop-corn) is a variety of corn kernel which expands and puffs up when heated; the same names also refer to the foodstuff produced by the expansion. A popcorn kernel's strong hull contains the se ...

Poppin’ Month * National Pork Month * National Seafood Month

Movable observances, 2022 dates

* Oktoberfest celebrations (varies globally based on area) * Astronomy Day: October 1 *

World Cerebral Palsy Day Cerebral Palsy Day is a social movement and a day to celebrate and affirm the lives of the 17 million people living with cerebral palsy (CP). The project was launched in 2012 by Cerebral Palsy Alliance (Australia) and United Cerebral Palsy (USA). ...

: October 6 *

World College Radio Day College Radio Day, is an event conceived by Rob Quicke, General Manager of WPSC at William Paterson University. The company was founded in December 2010. The first event was held on October 11, 2011 with subsequent CRD events happening in the first ...

: October 7 *

Earth Science Week Earth Sciences Week is a yearly event run by the American Geosciences Institute (AGI) to promote understanding of Earth science and stewardship of the planet. It is typically held in the second full week of October. {{Cite web, url=http://www.ear ...

: October 9–15 *See also Movable Western Christian observances *See also Movable Eastern Christian observances

October 2

Excessivism Excessivism is an art movement. In 2015 American artist and curator Kaloust Guedel introduced it to the world with an exhibition titled ''Excessivist Initiative''. The review of the exhibition written by art critic and curator Shana Nys Dambrot, t ...

( United States)

First Sunday: October 2

* Daylight saving time begins (

Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...

) * Father's Day ( Luxembourg) *

Grandparents Day Grandparents' Day or National Grandparents' Day is a secular holiday celebrated in various countries; it is celebrated to show the bond between grandparents and grandchildren. It occurs on various days of the year, either as one holiday or someti ...

( Queensland,

, United Kingdom) * Teachers' Day ( Belarus,

Latvia Latvia ( or ; lv, Latvija ; ltg, Latveja; liv, Leţmō), officially the Republic of Latvia ( lv, Latvijas Republika, links=no, ltg, Latvejas Republika, links=no, liv, Leţmō Vabāmō, links=no), is a country in the Baltic region of ...

, Ukraine)

First Full Week: October 2–8

* Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta ( United States) *

Mental Illness Awareness Week Mental Illness Awareness Week (MIAW) was established in the U.S. in 1990 recognition of efforts by the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) to educate and increase awareness about mental illness. It takes place every year during the first ful ...

( United States)

First Monday: October 3

Child Health Day Child Health Day () is a United States Federal Observance Day observed on the first Monday in October. History According to 36 U.S.C. § 105, on Child Health Day the president invites "all agencies and organizations interested in child welfare t ...

( United States) * Children's Day ( Chile, Singapore) *

Labour Day Labour Day ('' Labor Day'' in the United States) is an annual holiday to celebrate the achievements of workers. Labour Day has its origins in the labour union movement, specifically the eight-hour day movement, which advocated eight hours for ...

( Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales, South Australia, Queensland,

) *

Peat Cutting Monday Peat Cutting Monday or Peat Cutting Day is a public holiday in the Falkland Islands that is celebrated on the first Monday in October every year. Traditionally, Peat Cutting Day was the time of year when Falkland Islanders went out to cut cubes o ...

( Falkland Islands) * Thanksgiving (

Saint Lucia Saint Lucia ( acf, Sent Lisi, french: Sainte-Lucie) is an island country of the West Indies in the eastern Caribbean. The island was previously called Iouanalao and later Hewanorra, names given by the native Arawaks and Caribs, two Amerindian ...

) * World Architecture Day *

World Habitat Day World Habitat Day is marked on the first Monday of October each year, and is recognized by the United Nations to reflect on the state of towns and cities, and on the basic right of all to adequate shelter. The day is also intended to remind the wor ...

Second Saturday: October 8

International Migratory Bird Day Bird Day is the name of several holidays celebrating birds. Various countries observe such a holiday on various dates. International Migratory Bird Day International Migratory Bird Day is a conservation initiative that brings awareness on conse ...

( Mexico,

Central Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as ...

and South America, and the

Caribbean The Caribbean (, ) ( es, El Caribe; french: la Caraïbe; ht, Karayib; nl, De Caraïben) is a region of the Americas that consists of the Caribbean Sea, its islands (some surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and some bordering both the Caribbean Se ...

) *

Home Movie Day Home Movie Day (established 2002) is an annual event that celebrates amateur films and filmmaking. It is a worldwide event, held at local venues all over the world and organized locally by volunteers. Home Movie Day events provide the opportunity f ...

( International observance) * National Tree Planting Day ( Mongolia)

Second Sunday: October 9

National Grandparents Day Grandparents' Day or National Grandparents' Day is a secular holiday celebrated in various countries; it is celebrated to show the bond between grandparents and grandchildren. It occurs on various days of the year, either as one holiday or someti ...

( Germany, Hong Kong)

Week of October 9: October 9–15

* Fire Prevention Week ( Canada, United States) ** Fire Service Recognition Day ( Canada), last day of Fire Prevention Week: October 10

Week of October 10: October 9–15

Fiji Week Fiji Week is a week of festivities culminating in Fiji Day on 10 October (the anniversary of Fiji's independence from British colonial rule in 1970) annually. A different theme is chosen every year, but common elements include religious ceremonie ...

(

Fiji Fiji ( , ,; fj, Viti, ; Fiji Hindi: फ़िजी, ''Fijī''), officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean. It lies about north-northeast of New Zealand. Fiji consists ...

)

Second Monday: October 10

* Columbus Day ( United States) ** Indigenous Peoples' Day (Parts of the United States) **

Native American Day Native American Day is a holiday observed in several states in celebration of Native American culture. In California and Nevada, the holiday is designated on the fourth Friday of September, whereas in South Dakota and Wisconsin, it falls on the ...

( South Dakota, United States) *

Fraternal Day Fraternal Day is a legal holiday in the state of Alabama in the United States. It is celebrated annually on the second Monday in October on the same day as Columbus Day and American Indian Heritage Day. Fraternal Day was originally celebrated in ...

( Alabama, United States) * Health and Sports Day (

Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...

) * Mother's Day ( Malawi) * Norfolk Island Agricultural Show Day (

Norfolk Island Norfolk Island (, ; Norfuk: ''Norf'k Ailen'') is an external territory of Australia located in the Pacific Ocean between New Zealand and New Caledonia, directly east of Australia's Evans Head and about from Lord Howe Island. Together with ...

) * Thanksgiving (Canada) * National Day (

Republic of China Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast ...

)

Second Tuesday: October 11

Ada Lovelace Day Ada Lovelace Day is an annual event held on the second Tuesday of October to celebrate and raise awareness of the contributions of women to STEM fields. It is named after mathematician and computer science pioneer Ada Lovelace. It started in 20 ...

Second Wednesday: October 12

* Policy Statement of Belgian Parliament ( Belgium)

Wednesday of second full week in October: October 12

National Fossil Day National Fossil Day was established in the United States by the National Park Service during 2010 as a celebration and partnership to promote the scientific and educational values of fossils. The first annual National Fossil Day was hosted on Octo ...

( United States)

Second Thursday: October 13

World Sight Day World Sight Day, observed annually on the second Thursday of October, is a global event meant to draw attention on blindness and vision impairment. It was originally initiated by the SightFirstCampaign of Lions Club International Foundation in 2 ...

Second Friday: October 14

* Arbor Day ( Namibia) * World Egg Day

Third Saturday: October 15

Sweetest Day Sweetest Day is a holiday that is celebrated in the Midwestern United States, in parts of the Northeastern United States, in Arizona, and in Florida on the third Saturday in October. It is a day to share romantic deeds or expressions, and acts of ...

( United States)

Third Sunday: October 16

* Teacher's Day ( Brazil) * Mother's Day ( Argentina)

Third Monday: October 17

* Heroes' Day ( Jamaica) * Mother's Day ( Argentina) *

Nanomonestotse Nanomonestotse is an autumn celebration of peace, observed within some Native American families. The word "nanomónestôtse" (pronounced NAH-noh-MAH-nay-STOHT-say) means "peace" in the Cheyenne language. History and traditions Nanomonestotse ...

( Native American communities) * Boss's Day (United States, Canada, Lithuania and Romania)

Third Thursday: October 20

* International Credit Union Day

Fourth Saturday: October 22

* Children's Day ( Malaysia) *

Make a Difference Day ''USA Weekend'' was an American weekend newspaper magazine owned by the Gannett Company. Structured as a sister publication to Gannett's flagship newspaper ''USA Today'' and distributed in the Sunday editions of participating local newspapers, i ...

( United States)

Week of Fourth Wednesday: October 23–29

* Children's Week (

)

Fourth Monday: October 24

( New Zealand)

Fourth Wednesday: October 26

* Children's Day (

)

Last Friday: October 28

* National Bandanna Day (

) *

Nevada Day Nevada Day is a legal holiday in the state of Nevada in the United States. It commemorates the state's October 31, 1864 admission to the Union. The first known observance of Nevada Day (originally known as Admission Day) was by the Pacific Coast Pi ...

( Nevada, United States) (though the state was actually admitted on October 31, 1864) * Teacher's Day (

) (If the last Friday is on October 31, this holiday is moved to November 7)

Last Sunday: October 30

European Summer Time Summer time in Europe is the variation of standard clock time that is applied in most European countries (apart from Iceland, Belarus, Turkey and Russia) in the period between spring and autumn, during which clocks are advanced by one hour from th ...

ends *

( New South Wales,

) *

Székely Autonomy Day The Székely Autonomy Day ( hu, Székely Autonómia Napja; ro, Ziua Autonomiei Ținutului Secuiesc) is a day celebrated by the Székely ( Hungarian) minority of Romania. It is celebrated every last Sunday of October. On it, candles, torches an ...

( Romania)

Last Monday: October 31

October Holiday In Ireland, the October Holiday (sometimes called the October Bank Holiday, ga, Lá Saoire i Mí Dheireadh Fómhair or ''Lá Saoire Oíche Shamhna'') is observed on the last Monday of October. Usually, but not always, this is the day after the en ...

( Ireland)

Fixed observances

Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry octobre

* October 1 **

Armed Forces Day (South Korea) Armed Forces Day in South Korea is an annual event usually celebrated on 1 October to commemorate the service of men and women in the Republic of Korea Armed Forces. The day that South Korean forces broke through the 38th parallel in 1950 during ...

** Children's Day (

El Salvador El Salvador (; , meaning " The Saviour"), officially the Republic of El Salvador ( es, República de El Salvador), is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south b ...

Guatemala Guatemala ( ; ), officially the Republic of Guatemala ( es, República de Guatemala, links=no), is a country in Central America. It is bordered to the north and west by Mexico; to the northeast by Belize and the Caribbean; to the east by H ...

Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...

) ** Day of Prosecutors ( Azerbaijan) **Continuance of German-American Heritage Months, which runs from September 15 – October 15 ( United States) **Continuance of

National Hispanic Heritage Month National Hispanic Heritage Month (Spanish: ''Mes nacional de la herencia hispana'') is annually celebrated from September 15 to October 15 in the United States for recognizing the contributions and influence of Hispanic Americans to the history, cul ...

which runs from September 15 – October 15 ( United States), ** Ground Forces Day ( Russia) ** Independence Day (Cyprus) ** Independence Day (Nigeria) ** Independence Day (Palau) **

Independence Day (Tuvalu) The following are public holidays in Tuvalu. Also, the regions observe the following regional holidays: References {{Public holidays in Tuvalu Tuvalu Tuvalu ( or ; formerly known as the Ellice Islands) is an island country and ...

International Coffee Day International Coffee Day (1 October) is an occasion that is used to promote and celebrate coffee as a beverage, with events now occurring in places around the world. The first official date was 3 October 2015, as agreed by then International C ...

** International Day of Older Persons ** International Music Day **

Lincolnshire Day {{Use British English, date=September 2013 Lincolnshire Day is celebrated every year on 1 October and marks the anniversary of the Lincolnshire Rising, a revolt by Catholics against the establishment of the Church of England by Henry VIII in 153 ...

( United Kingdom) ** National Day of the People's Republic of China ( People's Republic of China) **

Pancasila Sanctity Day The following table indicates declared Indonesian government national holidays. Cultural variants also provide opportunity for holidays tied to local events. Beside official holidays, there are the so-called "''libur bersama''" or "'' cuti bersa ...

( Indonesia) ** Teacher's Day (Uzbekistan) **

Unification Day (Cameroon) Unification Day () is a public holiday in Cameroon. It is the day of the 1st October 1961 plebiscite when former British mandated territory of Cameroon voted overwhelmingly to reunite with the former French mandated territory of Cameroon, both of ...

World Vegetarian Day World Vegetarian Day is observed annually around the planet on October 1. It is a day of celebration established by the North American Vegetarian Society in 1977 and endorsed by the International Vegetarian Union in 1978, "To promote the joy, com ...

October 2 Events Pre-1600 * 829 – Theophilos succeeds his father Michael II as Byzantine Emperor. * 939 – Battle of Andernach: Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, crushes a rebellion against his rule, by a coalition of Eberhard of Franconia and ot ...

Batik Day Batik Day (Hari Batik Nasional) is an Indonesian cultural day for celebrating batik – the traditional cloth of Indonesia. It is celebrated on October 2 and marks the anniversary of when UNESCO recognized batik as a Masterpieces of the Oral and I ...

( Indonesia) **

Feast of the Guardian Angels The Memorial of the Holy Guardian Angels is a Memorial_(liturgy), memorial of the Catholic Church officially observed on 2 October. In some places, the feast is observed on the first Sunday in September with the permission of the Congregation for ...

***

( Italy) ** Gandhi's birthday-related observances: *** Gandhi Jayanti ( India) ***

International Day of Non-Violence International Day of Non-Violence is observed on 2 October, the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi. It was established on 15 June 2007 according to United Nations General Assembly resolution A/RES/61/271. The day is an occasion to "disseminate the messa ...

*** World Day for Farmed Animals **

Independence Day (Guinea) Guinea ( ),, fuf, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫, italic=no, Gine, wo, Gine, nqo, ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫, bm, Gine officially the Republic of Guinea (french: République de Guinée), is a coastal country in West Africa. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the we ...

* October 3 ** Gaecheonjeol ( South Korea) ** German Unity Day ( Germany) **

National Day (Iraq) This is a list of public holidays in Iraq. Other important dates These are working days at the KRG Council of Ministers, and businesses are open. Special events take place around the Iraqi Kurdistan Region to mark these dates. *10 February: Kur ...

Morazán Day Public holidays in Honduras are centered on Christianity and the commemoration of events in Honduran history. Each celebration is very important to many families across this country. They are often celebrated with extended family members, and frien ...

(

Honduras Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America. The republic of Honduras is bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the southwest by El Salvador, to the southeast by Nicaragua, to the south by the Pacific Oce ...

) * October 4 ** Feast of

Saint Francis of Assisi Giovanni di Pietro di Bernardone, better known as Saint Francis of Assisi ( it, Francesco d'Assisi; – 3 October 1226), was a Mysticism, mystic Italian Catholic Church, Catholic friar, founder of the Franciscans, and one of the most vener ...

** Cinnamon Roll Day (

Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...

) **

Day of Peace and Reconciliation :This is a list of holidays in Mozambique :This is a list of City-specific holidays in Mozambique

( Mozambique) **

Independence Day (Lesotho) This is a list of Public holiday, holidays in Lesotho. *January 1: New Year's Day *March 11: Moshoeshoe Day, Moshoeshoe's Day *March 29: Good Friday *April 1: Easter Monday *May 1: International Workers' Day, Workers' Day *May 10: Feast of the Asc ...

World Animal Day World Animal Day is an international day of action for animal rights and welfare celebrated annually on October 4, the feast day of Francis of Assisi, the patron saint of animals. The World Animal Day movement is supported and endorsed by a nu ...

**The beginning of World Space Week (October 4–10) * October 5 ** Armed Forces Day ( Indonesia) **

Constitution Day (Vanuatu) The Constitution of Vanuatu is the supreme law of the Republic of Vanuatu. It was enacted in 1979, and came into force upon the country's independence on 30 July 1980. The Constitution asserts Vanuatu to be a "sovereign democratic state", with s ...

** Engineer's Day (

Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...

) ** International Day of No Prostitution **

Republic Day (Portugal) Republic Day is the name of a holiday in several countries to commemorate the day when they became republics. List January 1 January in Slovak Republic The day of creation of Slovak republic. A national holiday since 1993. Officially cal ...

Teachers' Day (Pakistan) Teachers' Day is a special day for the appreciation of teachers, and may include celebrations to honor them for their special contributions in a particular field area, or the community tone in education. This is the primary reason why countries ce ...

** Teachers' Day (Russia) ** World Teachers' Day * October 6 **

Day of Commemoration and National Mourning Public Holidays in Turkmenistan are laid out in the Constitution of Turkmenistan, It acts as a list of nationally recognized public holidays in the country. Main public holidays * New Year's Day (January 1) * International Women's Day (March 8) ...

( Turkmenistan) **

Dukla Pass Victims Day Remembrance Days in Slovakia are working days. For Public holidays in Slovakia see National holidays in Slovakia. {{DEFAULTSORT:Remembrance Days In Slovakia Society of Slovakia Slovak culture ...

( Slovakia) **

German-American Day German-American Day (german: Deutsch-Amerikanischer Tag) is a holiday in the United States, observed annually on October 6 under . It celebrates German-American heritage and commemorates the founding of Germantown, Pennsylvania (now part of Phil ...

( United States) **

Memorial Day for the Martyrs of Arad A number of public holidays and special events take place each year in Hungary. Fixed public holidays Article J of the Constitution of Hungary on national holidays (1) The national holidays of Hungary shall be: a) the 15th day of March, in mem ...

( Hungary) ** National Noodle Day ( United States) ** Teachers' Day (

) ** Yom Kippur War commemorations: ***

Armed Forces Day (Egypt) Many nations around the world observe some kind of Armed Forces Day to honor their military forces. This day is not to be confused with Veterans Day or Memorial Day. Africa Egypt In Egypt, Armed Forces Day is celebrated on 6 October, ...

*** Tishreen Liberation Day (

Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...

) * October 7 ** Our Lady of the Rosary ** International Trigeminal Neuralgia Awareness Day ** Teachers' Day (

Laos Laos (, ''Lāo'' )), officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic ( Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ, French: République démocratique populaire lao), is a socialist ...

) * October 8 **

Air Force Day Several nations with an armed forces observe an Air Force Day or Day of the Air Force as a military holiday to recognize their country's air force. These holidays often hold the same status as any military's Armed Forces Day. By country Armeni ...

( India) ** Arbor Day ( Namibia) ** National Independence Day ( Croatia) ** Navy Day ( Peru) * October 9 ** Hangul Day (South Korea) **

Independence Day (Uganda) Independence Day in Uganda is a state holiday celebrated on October 9 every year. It celebrates Uganda's independence from the United Kingdom in 1962. History Explorer Henry Stanley discovered Uganda in 1875 which was divided into two kingdo ...

Independence of Guayaquil Public holidays in References {{DEFAULTSORT:Public Holidays In Ecuador Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literal ...

(Ecuador) **

Leif Erikson Day Leif Erikson Day is an annual observance that occurs on October 9. It honors Leif Erikson (Old Norse: ''Leifr Eiríksson'', is, Leifur Eiríksson, no, Leiv Eiriksson, Swedish: ''Leif Eriksson''), the Norse explorer who led the first Europeans ...

(United States, Iceland and Norway) **

National Day of Commemorating the Holocaust The National Day of Commemorating the Holocaust (''Ziua Naţională de Comemorare a Holocaustului'' in Romanian) is a national event held on October 9 in Romania. It is dedicated to the remembrance of the victims of the Holocaust and particularly t ...

(Romania) ** Takayama Autumn Festival ( Takayama, Japan) **

World Post Day World Post Day is an international day that occurs each year on October 9, the anniversary of the Universal Postal Union (UPU), which started in 1874 in Switzerland. The UPU was the start of the global communications revolution, introducing the a ...

** Valencian Community Day (Spain) * October 10 ** Arbor Day ( Poland) **

Capital Liberation Day Public holidays Public holidays in Vietnam are days when workers get the day off work. Prior to 2007, Vietnamese workers observed 8 days of public holiday a year, among the lowest in the region. On 28 March 2007 the government added the traditio ...

(Vietnam) ** Double Ten Day (Taiwan) **

Fiji Day Fiji Week is a week of festivities culminating in Fiji Day on 10 October (the anniversary of Fiji's independence from British colonial rule in 1970) annually. A different theme is chosen every year, but common elements include religious ceremonies ...

(Fiji) **

Finnish Literature Day Flag flying days in Finland are days of the year when the national flag is flown nationwide, either by law or by custom. The flag of Finland is generally flown only on special occasions to celebrate or honour someone or something. On certain da ...

(Finland) **

Independence Day (Cuba) References {{DEFAULTSORT:Public Holidays In Cuba Cuban culture Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Ju ...

Party Foundation Day The Party Foundation Day ( ko, 조선로동당 창건일) is an annual public holiday in North Korea marking the 10 October 1945 foundation of the "Central Organizing Committee of the Communist Party of North Korea", known as the "North Korea Bur ...

(North Korea) **

World Mental Health Day World Mental Health Day (10 October) is an international day for global mental health education, awareness and advocacy against social stigma. It was first celebrated in 1992 at the initiative of the World Federation for Mental Health, a global m ...

* October 11 **

General Pulaski Memorial Day General Pulaski Memorial Day is a United States public holiday in honor of General Kazimierz Pułaski (spelled Casimir Pulaski in English), a Polish hero of the American Revolution. This holiday is held every year on October 11 by Presidential Pr ...

(United States) ** International Day of the Girl Child ** International Newspaper Carrier Day ** National Coming Out Day (multinational, including United States, United Kingdom and Switzerland among others) **

Old Michaelmas Day Michaelmas ( ; also known as the Feast of Saints Michael, Gabriel, and Raphael, the Feast of the Archangels, or the Feast of Saint Michael and All Angels) is a Christian festival observed in some Western liturgical calendars on 29 September, ...

(

Celtic Celtic, Celtics or Keltic may refer to: Language and ethnicity *pertaining to Celts, a collection of Indo-European peoples in Europe and Anatolia **Celts (modern) *Celtic languages **Proto-Celtic language * Celtic music *Celtic nations Sports Fo ...

) ** Revolution Day (Republic of Macedonia) * October 12 ** Children's Day ( Brazil) **Discovery of America by

Columbus Columbus is a Latinized version of the Italian surname "''Colombo''". It most commonly refers to: * Christopher Columbus (1451-1506), the Italian explorer * Columbus, Ohio, capital of the U.S. state of Ohio Columbus may also refer to: Places ...

-related observances (''see also October 8''): ***

Columbus Day (Honduras) Columbus Day is a national holiday in many countries of the Americas and elsewhere, and a federal holiday in the United States, which officially celebrates the anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas on October 12, 1492. ...

***

Día de la Hispanidad Columbus Day is a national holiday in many countries of the Americas and elsewhere, and a federal holiday in the United States, which officially celebrates the anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas on October 12, 1492. ...

Fiesta Nacional de España The National Day of Spain ( es, Fiesta Nacional de España, help=nolink=no) is a national holiday held annually on October 12. It is also traditionally and commonly referred to as the Día de la Hispanidad (Hispanicity, Spanishness Day), com ...

, also Armed Forces Day (Spain) ***

Día de la Raza Columbus Day is a national holiday in many countries of the Americas and elsewhere, and a federal holiday in the United States, which officially celebrates the anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas on October 12, 1492. ...

(

, Uruguay) ***

Día de la Resistencia Indígena DIA or Dia may refer to: Government establishments * Defense Intelligence Agency, United States foreign military intelligence agency * Defence Intelligence Agency (India) Indian foreign military intelligence agency * Department of Internal Affa ...

, "Day of Indigenous Resistance" ( Venezuela) ***

Día de las Américas Columbus Day is a national holiday in many countries of the Americas and elsewhere, and a federal holiday in the United States, which officially celebrates the anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas on October 12, 1492. ...

( Belize) ***

Día de las Culturas Columbus Day is a national holiday in many countries of the Americas and elsewhere, and a federal holiday in the United States, which officially celebrates the anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas on October 12, 1492. ...

, "Day of the Cultures" (

Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...

) ***

Día del Respeto a la Diversidad Cultural The following are the national public holidays and other observances of Argentina. Though holidays of many faiths are respected, public holidays usually include most Catholic based holidays. Historic holidays include the celebration of the May Re ...

, "Day of respect for cultural diversity" ( Argentina) ** Discovery Day ( The Bahamas,

Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...

) **

Feast for Life Thelema () is a Western esoteric and occult social or spiritual philosophy and new religious movement founded in the early 1900s by Aleister Crowley (1875–1947), an English writer, mystic, occultist, and ceremonial magician. The word '' ...

of Aleister Crowley, celebrated as "Crowleymas" ( Thelema) **

(Spain) **

Freethought Day Freethought Day is October 12, the annual observance by freethinkers and secularists of the anniversary of the effective end of the Salem Witch Trials. History The seminal event connected to Freethought Day is a letter written by then Massachusetts ...

**Independence Day (Equatorial Guinea), celebrates the independence of Equatorial Guinea from Spain in 1968. **UN Spanish Language Day (United Nations) *October 13 **Public holidays in Azerbaijan, Azerbaijani Railway Day ( Azerbaijan) **Doi taikomatsuri October 13–15 (Shikokuchūō, Ehime, Japan) **International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction **National Police Day (Thailand) **Public holidays in Poland, Paramedics' Day (Poland) **Rwagasore Day (Burundi) *October 14 **World Standards Day *October 15 **Europa Donna, Breast Health Day (Europe) **Public holidays in Tunisia, Evacuation Day (Tunisia) **Global Handwashing Day **Public holidays in Cambodia, King Father's Commemoration Day (Cambodia) **National Latino AIDS Awareness Day (United States) **Pregnancy and Infant Loss Remembrance Day (United States and Canada) **Spirit Day ( International observance) ** Teachers' Day (Brazil) **White Cane Safety Day (United States) *October 16 **World Food Day **Pope John Paul II Day (Poland) **World Anaesthesia Day *October 17 **Dessalines Day (Haiti) **International Day for the Eradication of Poverty **Loyalty Day (Argentina) *October 18 **Alaska Day (Alaska, United States) **Independence Day (Azerbaijan) **Necktie Day (Croatia) **Persons Day (Canada) **International Menopause Society#Resources and publications, World Menopause Day *October 19 ** Niue Constitution Act, Constitution Day (Niue) ** Mother Teresa Day (Albania) ** World Toilet Day *October 20 **Arbor Day#Czech Republic, Arbor Day (Czech Republic) **Heroes' Day (Kenya) **Revolution Day (Guatemala) **Vietnamese Women's Day (Vietnam) **World Osteoporosis Day **World Statistics Day *October 21 **Apple Day (United Kingdom) **Public holidays in Honduras, Armed Forces Day (Honduras) **Public holidays in Egypt, Egyptian Naval Day (Egypt) **Central Reserve Police Force, Indian Police Commemoration Day (India) **International Day of the Nacho **National Nurses' Day (Thailand) **Ndadaye Day (Burundi) **Overseas Chinese Day (Taiwan) **Trafalgar Day (the British Empire in the 19th and early 20th century) *October 22 **Gustav Fechner, Fechner Day ( International observance) **Caps lock#International Caps Lock Day, International Caps Lock Day **International Stuttering Awareness Day **Jidai Matsuri (Kyoto,

) **Public holidays in Indonesia, National Santri Day ( Indonesia) **Wombat Day (

) *October 23 **Armed Forces Day#Brazil, Aviator's Day (Brazil) **Chulalongkorn Day (Thailand) **Day of the Macedonian Revolutionary Struggle (Republic of Macedonia) **Liberation Day (Libya) **Mole Day ( International observance) **National Day (Hungary) **Public holidays in Cambodia, Paris Peace Agreement Day (Cambodia) *October 24 **Azad Kashmir Day (Pakistan) **Public holidays in Russia#List of other public holidays, commemorative and professional days, Day of Special Forces of the Armed Forces (Russia) **Food Day (United States) **Independence Day (Zambia) **Suez Day (Egypt) **United Nations Day ( International observance) **World Development Information Day **World Polio Day *October 25 **Armed Forces Day (Romania) **Constitution Day (Lithuania) **Public holidays in Russia, Customs Officer's Day (Russia) **National Day, Day of the Basque Country (Basque Country (autonomous community), Basque Country) **Retrocession Day (Taiwan) **Sovereignty Day (Slovenia) **Thanksgiving Day (Grenada) **The Hallowing of Nestorius (Nestorian Christianity) *October 26 **Accession Day (Jammu and Kashmir) **Angam Day (Public holidays in Nauru, Nauru) **Armed Forces Day (Benin) **Intersex Awareness Day ( International observance) **Culture of Austria#Public holidays, National Day (Austria) *October 27 **Black cat#Adoption and Black Cat Day, Black Cat Appreciation Day ( United Kingdom) **Černová massacre, Černová Tragedy Day ( Slovakia) **Flag Day (Greece) **Independence Day (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines) **Independence Day (Turkmenistan) **Navy Day (United States) (unofficial, official date is October 13) **World Day for Audiovisual Heritage *October 28 **Day of the Establishment of an Independent Czecho-Slovak State (Czech Republic and Slovakia) **International Animation Day **Ohi Day (Greece, Cyprus) **1891 Mino–Owari earthquake, Prefectural Earthquake Disaster Prevention Day (Gifu Prefecture, Japan) **Youth Pledge Day (Indonesia) *October 29 **Coronation Day (Cambodia) **Cyrus the Great Day (Iran) **National Cat Day (United States) **Republic Day (Turkey) **World Stroke Day *October 30 **Anniversary of the Declaration of the Slovak Nation (Slovakia) **Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Political Repressions (former Soviet republics, except Ukraine) **Public holidays in Indonesia, Indonesian Banknote Day (Indonesia) **International Orthopaedic Nurses Day **Mischief Night (United States and Canada) ***Beggars Night (certain regions of the United States) ***Devil's Night (Michigan, United States) **Thevar Jayanthi (Thevar, Thevar community, India) *October 31 **Start of Allhallowtide October 31 – November 6 **The first day of the Day of the Dead, celebrated until November 2 ( Mexico) **Día de la Canción Criolla ( Peru) **Eve of Winter, the eve of the first day of winter in the Northern hemisphere: ***Allantide (Cornwall, United Kingdom) ***Halloween (Halloween around the world, English-speaking countries, also in other locations) ***Hop-tu-Naa (Isle of Man, United Kingdom) ***Samhain in the Northern Hemisphere, Beltane in the Southern Hemisphere; begins on sunset of October 31 (Gaelic calendar, Gaels, Welsh people and Neopagan Wheel of the Year) **Scouts' Day#Founders.27 Days, Girl Scouts Founders Day ( United States) **King Father's Birthday (Cambodia) **Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, National Unity Day ( India) **Reformation Day (Slovenia, parts of Germany, Chile, El Salvador, Dominican Republic, Evangelical Churches and Lutheranism, Lutheran Churches) **Saci day ( Brazil) **World Savings Day **List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union, Statehood Day Nevada, United States

Miscellaneous

*Eric Whitacre composed a piece based on this month, titled October (Concert Band), ''October''. *Neil Gaiman wrote a story personifying the month, titled "October in the Chair", for his 2006 collection ''Fragile Things''. *Ray Bradbury published a collection of short stories titled ''The October Country'' in 1955. * The song ''October doth before us go'' celebrates the progression of spring (from the perspective of the Southern Hemisphere).

External links

{{Authority control October, Months, *10

October symbols

October observances

Non-Gregorian observances: dates

Month-long observances

United States

= United States, Health-related

= United States, Culinary

Movable observances, 2022 dates

October 2

First Sunday: October 2

First Full Week: October 2–8

First Monday: October 3

First Tuesday: October 4

First Wednesday: October 5

First Thursday: October 6

First Friday: October 7

Second Saturday: October 8

Second Sunday: October 9

Week of October 9: October 9–15

Week of October 10: October 9–15

Second Monday: October 10

Second Tuesday: October 11

Second Wednesday: October 12

Wednesday of second full week in October: October 12

Second Thursday: October 13

Second Friday: October 14

Third Saturday: October 15

Third Sunday: October 16

Third Monday: October 17

Third Thursday: October 20

Fourth Saturday: October 22

Week of Fourth Wednesday: October 23–29

Fourth Monday: October 24

Fourth Wednesday: October 26

Last Friday: October 28

Last Sunday: October 30

Last Monday: October 31

Fixed observances

Miscellaneous

External links