Nadezhda Babkina
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Nadezhda Georgievna Babkina (russian: Надежда Георгиевна Бабкина; born 19 March 1950) is а
Soviet The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nation ...
and
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
n
folk Folk or Folks may refer to: Sociology *Nation *People * Folklore ** Folk art ** Folk dance ** Folk hero ** Folk music *** Folk metal *** Folk punk *** Folk rock ** Folk religion * Folk taxonomy Arts, entertainment, and media * Folk Plus or Fo ...
and pop singer. In 1992 she was named a
People's Artist of the RSFSR People's Artist of the RSFSR (russian: Народный артист РСФСР, ''Narodnyj artist RSFSR'') was an honorary title granted to Soviet Union artists, including theatre and film directors, choreographers, music performers, and orchest ...
. A minor planet, 10684 Babkina, was named in her honor. Since 2014 she has been a deputy of the
Moscow City Duma The Moscow City Duma (russian: Московская городская дума, Moskovskaya gorodskaya duma) is the regional parliament ( city duma) of Moscow, a federal subject and the capital city of Russia. As Moscow is one of three fede ...
.


Biography

Nadezhda Babkina was born on March 19, 1950 in Chyorny Yar,
Akhtubinsk Akhtubinsk (russian: Ахту́бинск; kk, Ақтөбе, ''Aqtóbe'') is a town and the administrative center of Akhtubinsky District in Astrakhan Oblast, Russia, located on the left bank of the Akhtuba River (a tributary of the Volga), north ...
, Astrakhan Oblast,
Soviet Union The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
, in the family of the hereditary Volga Cossack Georgy Ivanovich Babkin (1916–1990). Her mother, Tamara Alexandrovna Babkina (1925–2008) was a school teacher at the elementary school. She spent her childhood and the school years in the village of Zubovka,
Chernoyarsky District Chernoyarsky District (russian: Черноя́рский райо́н) is an administrativeLaw #67/2006-OZ and municipalLaw #43/2004-OZ district (raion), one of the eleven in Astrakhan Oblast, Russia. It is located in the north of the oblast. Th ...
, Astrakhan Oblast. From early childhood she sang. In 1967, while studying in the 10th grade of secondary school, she won the All-Russian Youth Competition in the genre of Russian folk song.


Education

In 1967, after graduating from high school, she studied at the Astrakhan School of Music and in 1971 she graduated from it. In 1971 started her studies at the conducting and choral department of the
Gnessin State Musical College The Gnessin State Musical College (russian: link=no, Государственный музыкальный колледж имени Гнесиных) and Gnesins Russian Academy of Music (russian: Российская академия музык ...
in
Moscow Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 millio ...
. She graduated from the institute with two specialties: "conducting a folk choir" (in 1976) and "solo folk singing" (in 1983).


Family

* Father: Georgy Ivanovich Babkin (1916–1990), worked at the senior positions at the enterprises and organizations of the national economy of the Astrakhan Oblast, played various instruments and sang beautifully. * Mother: Tamara Aleksandrovna Babkina (Chistyakova; 1925–2008), worked as a teacher at the elementary school, she was of the Chistyakov family, which owned a
craft production Craft production is manufacturing by hand, with or without the aid of tools. The term "craft production" describes manufacturing techniques that are used in handicraft trades. They were the common methods of manufacture in the pre-industrialized ...
in Moscow before the
October Revolution of 1917 The October Revolution,. officially known as the Great October Socialist Revolution. in the Soviet Union, also known as the Bolshevik Revolution, was a revolution in Russia led by the Bolshevik Party of Vladimir Lenin that was a key moment ...
, after the
Civil War A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies ...
they sold the house on Malaya Bronnaya and first moved to
Nizhny Novgorod Nizhny Novgorod ( ; rus, links=no, Нижний Новгород, a=Ru-Nizhny Novgorod.ogg, p=ˈnʲiʐnʲɪj ˈnovɡərət ), colloquially shortened to Nizhny, from the 13th to the 17th century Novgorod of the Lower Land, formerly known as Gork ...
, and then to
Astrakhan Astrakhan ( rus, Астрахань, p=ˈastrəxənʲ) is the largest city and administrative centre of Astrakhan Oblast in Southern Russia. The city lies on two banks of the Volga, in the upper part of the Volga Delta, on eleven islands of the ...
, where they bought a wooden house in Trusovo. * Brother: Valery Georgievich Babkin (1952–2003),
major general Major general (abbreviated MG, maj. gen. and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. It is derived from the older rank of sergeant major general. The disappearance of the "sergeant" in the title explains the apparent confusion of ...
. * Niece: Ksenia Valerevna Babkina (born July 8, 1996), actress.


Professional activity

In 1974, while being a student, she formed the vocal
band Band or BAND may refer to: Places *Bánd, a village in Hungary *Band, Iran, a village in Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran * Band, Mureș, a commune in Romania *Band-e Majid Khan, a village in Bukan County, West Azerbaijan Province, I ...
"Russkaya pesnya" in "Gnesinka", which included six girls. At the first concerts held in the small towns and villages the band has gathered few people. They made the performances at the factories and factory workshops while the factories machines went on working. In 1976, the first remarkable success was the performance in Sochi at the All-Russian Soviet Song Contest. Soon, three men have joined the girls'band. The band, led by Nadezhda Babkina, performed more than one hundred adaptations of Russian folk songs, created a large number of thematic concert programs, performances, folk acts ("Wedding", "Shrovetide", "Night Fortune-telling", "When the Sand Rises", "Russkaya pesnya collects friends" and others). Several shows became hits (arrangements of the songs "Moscow Golden-domed", "Dunin’s head fell ill", "How my mother wanted me", "If you want to be a military man", "Girl Nadia"). First, the composers Zhanna Kuznetsova and Vladimir Belyaev actively collaborated with the "Russian Song". The band composition has repeatedly changed. For many years, in the band have performed the Honored Artist of Russian Federation Tatyana Savanova (from the day of foundation), Vladimir Levashov, Nikolai Kuzmich. In 1985, Babkina has entered at the faculty of bandstand directors and mass performances of the Higher Theater Courses at the A. Lunacharsky State Institute of Theater Arts (GITIS), which she graduated in 1986, receiving the specialty "Director of Band and Mass Performances". In 1993, she hosted together with ''Russkaya Pesnya'' the ''Nizhny Novgorod Carousel – 93'' the Russian folk song contest, and launched the Cossack Twist folk festival (1997); since 1999, she has been the head of the jury of the Russian contest ''Olga Kovaleva''. On March 17, 2010, the
Russian President The president of the Russian Federation ( rus, Президент Российской Федерации, Prezident Rossiyskoy Federatsii) is the head of state of the Russian Federation. The president leads the executive branch of the federal ...
Dmitry Medvedev awarded Nadezhda Babkina the
Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" The Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" (russian: Орден «За заслуги перед Отечеством», ''Orden "Za zaslugi pered Otechestvom"'') is a state decoration of the Russian Federation. It was instituted on 2 March 1994 by P ...
, 4th class. He is actively teaching at the Russian Institute of Theater Arts (GITIS), where she is the artistic director of the workshop and professor of the bandstand art department. She is the People's Artist of the
Chechen Republic Chechnya ( rus, Чечня́, Chechnyá, p=tɕɪtɕˈnʲa; ce, Нохчийчоь, Noxçiyçö), officially the Chechen Republic,; ce, Нохчийн Республика, Noxçiyn Respublika is a republic of Russia. It is situated in the ...
. On June 17, 2012 she was awarded the honorary title "People's Artist of the
Republic of Ingushetia Ingushetia (; russian: Ингуше́тия; inh, ГӀалгӏайче, Ghalghayče), officially the Republic of Ingushetia,; inh, Гӏалгӏай Мохк, Ghalghay Moxk is a republic of Russia located in the North Caucasus of Eastern Europe. ...
". On November 17, 2016, the Russian President
Vladimir Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin; (born 7 October 1952) is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who holds the office of president of Russia. Putin has served continuously as president or prime minister since 1999: as prime min ...
has awarded Nadezhda Babkina with the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 3rd class.


"Russkaya Pesnya" Theatre

In 1989, on the basis of the vocal
band Band or BAND may refer to: Places *Bánd, a village in Hungary *Band, Iran, a village in Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran * Band, Mureș, a commune in Romania *Band-e Majid Khan, a village in Bukan County, West Azerbaijan Province, I ...
"Russkaya pesnya", Babkinz has founded the multifunctional Moscow State Folklore Center ''Russkaya Pesnya''. Since April 1994, the Folklore Center ''Russkaya Pesnya'' has become an independent organization run by the Moscow City Culture Committee. It consists of an instrumental group of six musicians, who own several the arrangements. The center is assisted by the directors Sergey Tsvetkov, Lyubov Grechishnikova, choreographer Elena Karaseva, artists A. Mamaev, M. Fedorova,
Valentin Yudashkin Valentin Abramovich Yudashkin (russian: Валентин Абрамович Юдашкин; born October 14, 1963) is a Russian fashion designer. Career Born in Moscow Oblast, Yudashkin came to prominence during the 1980s, dressing Raisa Gor ...
. The theater is engaged in staging musical and stage compositions, theatrical musical folk acts, publishing specialized (repertoire-methodical) literature, providing advisory assistance to folk singers, supporting young talents, experimental creativity (in the educational band "Slavs", the Folk Song Theater led by Tamara Semantic and others). In September 2000, in connection with the further improvement of the creative diversity, the Center was reorganized into the State Budgetary Institution of Culture “Moscow State Musical Theater of Folklore "Russkaya Pesnya", where Nadezhda Babkina has the position of the artistic director and director of the theater.


Political activity

Nadezhda Babkina is an active member of the
United Russia United Russia ( rus, Единая Россия, Yedinaya Rossiya, (j)ɪˈdʲinəjə rɐˈsʲijə) is a Russian conservative political party. As the largest party in Russia, it holds 325 (or 72.22%) of the 450 seats in the State Duma , havin ...
political party. On June 23, 2008, in the interview published in the newspaper Moskovsky Komsomolets
Estonia Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a ...
, Nadezhda Babkina has approved the actions of the
Estonian Government , image = , date = 24 February 1918 , state = Republic of Estonia , address = Rahukohtu 3, 15161 Tallinn, Estonia , appointed = President of Estonia , leader_title = Prime Minister of Estonia , ...
on transferring the monument of the Soviet soldiers who fell in the
Great Patriotic War The Eastern Front of World War II was a theatre of conflict between the European Axis powers against the Soviet Union (USSR), Poland and other Allies, which encompassed Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Northeast Europe (Baltics), and Sou ...
, from Tõnismägi Hill in the center of
Tallinn Tallinn () is the most populous and capital city of Estonia. Situated on a bay in north Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, Tallinn has a population of 437,811 (as of 2022) and administratively lies in the Harju '' ...
to the Military Cemetery, and urged the Russians who living in Estonia not to protest against the authorities of the republic. According to the artist, quoted by the newspaper, Babkina "reminded everyone living in Estonia that they should accept the actions of their government since they were here." The newspaper also cites Babkina's statement that she cannot understand why some Russians are outraged by the transfer of the Bronze Soldier. "It was not destroyed, but was transferred to the cemetery, where you can walk and lay flowers." Babkina also advised Estonian politicians on how to work with the Russian population of the country. On January 28, 2012, at a meeting in Yekaterinburg, she supported the candidacy of Vladimir Putin. On February 6, 2012, she was officially registered as a confidant of the candidate for President of the Russian Federation and of Prime Minister in effect Vladimir Putin. On March 11, 2014, she signed a Collective appeal to the Russian public on behalf of the Worker of Culture figures of Russia in support of the President’s position in
Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
and
Crimea Crimea, crh, Къырым, Qırım, grc, Κιμμερία / Ταυρική, translit=Kimmería / Taurikḗ ( ) is a peninsula in Ukraine, on the northern coast of the Black Sea, that has been occupied by Russia since 2014. It has a pop ...
. On September 15, 2014, she participated in the
Moscow City Duma The Moscow City Duma (russian: Московская городская дума, Moskovskaya gorodskaya duma) is the regional parliament ( city duma) of Moscow, a federal subject and the capital city of Russia. As Moscow is one of three fede ...
elections in the constituency No. 6 (Golovinsky, Levoberezhny, Khovrino districts, and part of Western Degunino), where she won the majority of votes. As an MP, she succeeded in the opening of children's music studios in the schools of her district.


Personal life

* The first husband (1974–1991): Vladimir Evgenievich Zasedatelev (18 September 1947 – 24 May 2012), a drummer, played in VIA "Leysya, Pesnya", in VIA "Samotsvety", in VIA "Red Poppies" , in the late 1980s he worked in the “Spectrum” band of
Lev Leshchenko Lev Valerianovich Leshchenko (russian: link=no, Лев Валерьянович Лещенко; born 1 February 1942), is a Russian singer, who is best known for his rendition of "Den Pobedy" and the 1980 Summer Olympics closing ceremony theme ...
, fell in love with backing vocalist Albina Levchenko, whom he married and until his death, worked in the Presidential Symphony Orchestra conducted by Pavel Ovsyannikov, was buried in the old Pyatnitskoye Cemetery in Moscow, next to his parents. * Son: Danila Vladimirovich Babkin (until August 20, 2019 - Zasedatelev) (born January 15, 1975), a lawyer, PhD in law, the owner of a law firm, serves as a bell ringer of the Church of Our Savior Not Made by Hands in Moscow, married since 2007 to Tatyana. * Grandson: George Danilovich Babkin (until August 20, 2019, Zasedatelev) (born March 18, 2010). * Granddaughter: Vera Danilovna Babkina (until August 20, 2019, Zasedateleva) (born August 14, 2013). * Granddaughter: Marfa Danilovna Babkina (until August 20, 2019, Zasedateleva) (born April 24, 2015). * Unofficial husband: Evgeny Aleksandrovich Gorshechkov (Gor) (born March 31, 1980,
Izhevsk Izhevsk (russian: Иже́вск, p=ɪˈʐɛfsk; udm, Ижкар, ''Ižkar'', or , ''Iž'') is the capital city of Udmurtia, Russia. It is situated along the Izh River, west of the Ural Mountains in Eastern Europe. It is the 21st-largest city i ...
), singer, son of Mikhail Petrovich Gorshechkov (music teacher) and Nadezhda Viktorovna Gorshechkova, one of the presidential assistants; graduated from
Udmurt State University Udmurt State University (Udmurt language, Udmurtian Удмурт кун университет; russian: Удмуртский государственный университет) is a public university in the city of Izhevsk, Russia. Establishe ...
, faculty of Romano-Germanic philology; he is a translator, English teacher, philologist. He studied in the pop vocal studio, receiving a diploma in 2002. He met Nadezhda Babkina in 2003.Биография Евгения Гора
retrieved April 13, 2020


Awards

*
Lenin Komsomol Prize Lenin Komsomol Prize () was a Soviet annual award for the best works in science, engineering, literature or art carried out by young authors of age not exceeding 33 years. Komsomol was the abbreviated name of The Communist Union of Youth (Russia ...
(1978) * The Honored Artist of the RSFSR (April 28, 1986) *
People's Artist of the RSFSR People's Artist of the RSFSR (russian: Народный артист РСФСР, ''Narodnyj artist RSFSR'') was an honorary title granted to Soviet Union artists, including theatre and film directors, choreographers, music performers, and orchest ...
(3 January 1992)—"for the great merits in music" * The
Medal "In Commemoration of the 850th Anniversary of Moscow" The Medal "In Commemoration of the 850th Anniversary of Moscow" (russian: Медаль «В память 850-летия Москвы») is a commemorative medal of the Russian Federation created to denote the 850th anniversary of the city of Mos ...
(1997) * The award of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs (1998) * Gold medal "For scientific work" of the International Academy of Sciences of Information, Information Processes and Technologies (1998) * The Order of Honor (1999)—"for services to the state, a great contribution to strengthening friendship and cooperation between peoples, many years of fruitful activity in the field of culture and art" * A. I. Fatyanov (2003) Prize MK RF * Honorary Worker of Culture of Kuzbass (2004) * The
Order of Friendship The Order of Friendship (russian: Орден Дружбы, ') is a state decoration of the Russian Federation established by Boris Yeltsin by presidential decree 442 of 2 March 1994 to reward Russian and foreign nationals whose work, deeds ...
(2005) - ''for merits in the field of culture and art, many years of fruitful activity'' * The Order of Saint Stanislaus (2006) * The
Order of Francysk Skaryna The Order of Francysk Skaryna ( be, О́рдэн Францы́ска Скары́ны) is an award of Belarus. It is named after Francysk Skaryna, one of the first book printers in Cyrillic script. Order of Francysk Skaryna is a single level awa ...
(Belarus) (April 10, 2006)—"for the great personal contribution to the development of Belarusian-Russian cultural ties, the strengthening of friendship and cooperation between the peoples of Belarus and Russia" * People's Artist of the Republic of Karelia (May 24, 2007)—"for achievements in the field of national culture, a great contribution to the development and promotion of song and theater art, active concert activity" * People's Artist of the Chechen Republic (March 10, 2010)—"for outstanding contribution to the development of musical art, creative activity, which has received recognition and fame in the Chechen Republic" * The
Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" The Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" (russian: Орден «За заслуги перед Отечеством», ''Orden "Za zaslugi pered Otechestvom"'') is a state decoration of the Russian Federation. It was instituted on 2 March 1994 by P ...
IV degree (March 17, 2010)—"for the great contribution to the development of domestic musical art and many years of creative activity" * The Medal of the Order "For Merit to the Astrakhan Region" (March 17, 2010)—"for the great contribution to the preservation and development of Russian national musical culture" * The Order of the International Union of Charitable Organizations "For the revival of the traditions of charity and philanthropy" (2010) * Honorary title "Winner of the Kuzbass Prize" (2011) * The Order Honor of the Kuzbass (2012) * Honorary title "People's Artist of the Republic of Ingushetia" (June 17, 2012)—"for outstanding services in the field of musical art and in connection with the celebration of the 20th anniversary of the founding of the Republic of Ingushetia" * The star name on the Avenue of Stars of the Slavic Bazaar in Vitebsk (2014) * Union State Prize (2014) * Honorary citizen of the Kemerovo Region (January 28, 2015)—"for the great personal contribution to the development and enrichment of the song heritage of domestic culture, significant merits glorifying the great power and strength of the Russian performing school, dedication and loyalty to art, strengthening cultural ties of the Russian regions and unique talent" * The Medal "For Works for the Good of the Land of Yaroslavl" of the I degree (March 3, 2015)—"for a great personal contribution to the development of the Yaroslavl Region, contributing to its cultural and social well-being". * Honorary commemorative badge Order of the Grand Duchess Rev. Martyr Elizabeth Feodorovna (June 4, 2015, Imperial Orthodox Palestinian Society) * Commemorative medal "185 years to Baykov Andrei Matveevich" (April 1, 2016) * Golden sign "For Merit to the City of Kemerovo" (August 17, 2016) * The Order For Merit to the Fatherland of III degree (November 17, 2016), "for a great contribution to the development of national culture and art, many years of creative activity". * Anniversary medal "75 years of the Kemerovo region" (March 5, 2018) * 2018 Government Prize of the Russian Federation in the field of culture (January 28, 2019)—"for the creation of the Moscow State Musical Theater of Folklore 'Russkaya Pesnya * The honor ensign for Merits—the highest state award of the Amur Region.


References


External links


Official website
* * // folkteatr.ru {{DEFAULTSORT:Babkina, Nadezhda 1950 births 20th-century Russian women singers 20th-century Russian singers Gnessin State Musical College alumni Honored Artists of the RSFSR Living people People's Artists of the RSFSR Recipients of the Lenin Komsomol Prize Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 3rd class Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 4th class Recipients of the Order of Francysk Skaryna Recipients of the Order of Honour (Russia) Russian Academy of Theatre Arts alumni Russian contraltos Russian folk singers Russian folk-pop singers Russian television presenters 21st-century Russian women politicians Soviet women singers United Russia politicians Russian women television presenters Deputies of Moscow City Duma