Tõnismägi
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Tõnismägi
Tõnismägi (Estonian for ''" St. Anthony's Hill"'') is a 36-metre high hillock adjacent to Toompea hill in Tallinn, Estonia. From 1945 to 1996 the central portion of the hillock was called Liberators' Square ( et, Vabastajate väljak).Tallinna Linnavalitsuse määrus nr. 26, 12.04.1996
The place became internationally known in 2007 when the Estonian government relocated a Soviet war memorial known as the .Estonia begins work to re-locate co ...
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Bronze Soldier Of Tallinn
The Bronze Soldier ( et, Pronkssõdur, russian: Бронзовый солдат, ''Bronzovyj soldat'') is the informal name of a controversial Soviet World War II war memorial in Tallinn, Estonia, built at the site of several war graves, which were relocated to the nearby Tallinn Military Cemetery in 2007. It was originally named "Monument to the Liberators of Tallinn" ( et, Tallinna vabastajate monument, russian: Монумент освободителям Таллина, ''Monument osvoboditeljam Tallina''), was later titled to its current official name "Monument to the Fallen in the Second World War", and is sometimes called , or after its old location. The memorial was unveiled on 22 September 1947, three years after the Red Army reached Tallinn on 22 September 1944 during World War II. The monument consists of a stonewall structure made of dolomite and a two metre (6.5 ft) bronze statue of a soldier in a World War II-era Red Army military uniform. It was originally lo ...
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Toompea
Toompea (from german: Domberg, "Cathedral Hill") is a limestone hill in the central part of the city of Tallinn, the capital of Estonia. The hill is an oblong tableland, which measures about 400 by 250 metres, has an area of and is about 20–30 metres higher than the surrounding areas. In folklore the hill is known as the tumulus mound over the grave of Kalev, erected in his memory by his grieving wife. The history of Toompea is closely linked to the history of rulers and power in Estonia. Today Toompea is the center of the Government of Estonia and the Riigikogu (parliament), both of which are often simply referred to as ''Toompea''. The location of the Riigikogu is the Toompea Castle, situated in the southwestern corner of the hill and topped by the Tall Hermann tower. The flag on the top of the tower is one of the best-known symbols in Estonia of the government in force. Toompea is part of the Tallinn Old Town UNESCO World Heritage Site. Geology and topography Geological ...
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Kaarli Church
Charles's Church () is a Lutheran church in Tallinn, Estonia, built 1862–1870 to plans by Otto Pius Hippius. It is Tallinn's grandest 19th-century church. Tõnismägi hill has been the location of a chapel probably since the 14th century. In 1670, during the time of Swedish rule, the Swedish King Charles XI commissioned the construction of a church on the site, for the use of the Estonian and Finnish population of Tallinn (as opposed to the Baltic German population). The church was named after the king. In 1710, during the Great Northern War, this first wooden church was burnt down. In the 19th century, reconstruction plans were put forward. Donations of money were started in the 1850s, and the cornerstone of the new church was laid in 1862. The church, still incomplete, was inaugurated in 1870. The two towers on the west side were enlarged in 1882.Tallinn Neil Taylor - 2007 - Page 151 CHARLES'S CHURCH "This massive and austere late 19th-century limestone building seats 1,500 ...
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Kassisaba
Kassisaba ( Estonian for ''"Cat's Tail"'') is a subdistrict () in the district of Kesklinn (Midtown), Tallinn, the capital of Estonia. It has a population of 4,265 (). Gallery File:Falgi park Tallinn.jpg, Falgi park File:Kaitsepolitsei hoone.jpg, KAPO A kapo or prisoner functionary (german: Funktionshäftling) was a prisoner in a Nazi camp who was assigned by the ''Schutzstaffel'' (SS) guards to supervise forced labor or carry out administrative tasks. Also called "prisoner self-administrat ... headquarters File:EE-TLN-Endla street.JPG, Endla street File:EU-EE-Tallinn-Kesklinn-Kassisaba.JPG, File:Tallinn Kassisaba1.jpg, File:Roopa 17.jpg, Building on Roopa street References Subdistricts of Tallinn Kesklinn, Tallinn {{Tallinn-geo-stub ...
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Uus Maailm
Uus Maailm ( Estonian for ''"New World"'') is a subdistrict () in the district of Kesklinn (Midtown), Tallinn, the capital of Estonia Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a .... It has a population of 7,442 (). The subdistrict is named in reference to several "America" streets ("Greater America", "Lesser America" and "Middle America") in the area, named after the 19th century inn called "America".Dictionary of Estonian Place names ''Uus Maailm''/ref> Jaan Tootsen has directed a 2011 documentary titled ''The New World'', on life in the area. File:Estonian ministry of finance.JPG, Former Estonian Ministry of Finance File:Tallinn UusMaailm1.jpg File:Tallinn UusMaailm3.jpg File:Tallinn UusMaailm2.jpg, File:Tallinn-view.JPG, "Kitseküla" train station on Tehnika stree ...
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Veerenni
Veerenni ( Estonian for ''"Gutter"'', literally ''"Water Groove"'') is a subdistrict () in the district of Kesklinn (Midtown), Tallinn, the capital of Estonia Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a .... It has a population of 3,769 (). The City Arena Tallinn, an indoor adventure park, is located in Veerenni. Gallery File:Ida-Tallinna Keskhaigla Silmakliinik.JPG, Eye Clinic of East Tallinn Central Hospital File:Onnepalee.jpg, Former Luther's villa, now used as a wedding hall. File:Tallinn Veerenni2.jpg, Former plywood factory on Pärnu road. File:Tram station in Tallinn2.JPG, Tram depot File:Vaade Pärnu mnt viaduktilt.JPG References Subdistricts of Tallinn Kesklinn, Tallinn {{Tallinn-geo-stub ...
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Tatari, Tallinn
Tatari ( Estonian for ''"Tatar"'') is a subdistrict ( et, asum) in the district of Kesklinn (Midtown), Tallinn, the capital of Estonia. It has a population of 2,098 (). Landmarks and institutions *Estonian Academy of Music and Theatre The Estonian Academy of Music and Theatre (''Eesti Muusika- ja Teatriakadeemia'') began as a mixed choir of the Estonia Society Musical Department (EMD) on the eve of World War I. The assembly of the Estonia Society created the Tallinn Higher Musi ... (Rävala pst 16) *Cinema "Kosmos" (Pärnu mnt 45) Gallery File:Tallinn Tatari1.jpg, File:E.G.Kühnert - 1932.JPG, File:KosmoseKino2008.JPG, Cinema "Kosmos" File:Jacques Rosenbaum - Süda 3 - hea.JPG, File:LIIVALAIA 19.IMGP6041.JPG, References Subdistricts of Tallinn Kesklinn, Tallinn {{Tallinn-geo-stub ...
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Südalinn
Südalinn (Estonian for ''Downtown'', literally ''"Heart Town"'') is a subdistrict ( et, asum) in the district of Kesklinn (Midtown), Tallinn, the capital of Estonia. It has a population of 169 (). File:Inglise Kolledž 2009.jpg, Tallinn English College Tallinn English College ( et, Tallinna Inglise Kolledž) is a co-educational general education school in Tallinn, Estonia with in depth education in the English language. It has elementary, middle and senior levels with students aged from 7 to 1 ... File:Viru bussiterminal.JPG, Viru Centre bus terminal is the most important spot in Tallinn bus system. File:Sakala keskuse varemed 2007.jpg, The demolition of Sakala centre, now the site of newly built Solaris shopping centre File:07-06-21-tallinn-by-RalfR-140.jpg, Beginning of Pärnu road References Subdistricts of Tallinn Kesklinn, Tallinn {{Tallinn-geo-stub ...
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Vanalinn
Vanalinn (Estonian for ''"Old Town"'') is a subdistrict ( et, asum) in the district of Kesklinn (Midtown), Tallinn, the capital of Estonia Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, an .... It has a population of 4,437 (). Gallery File:Cloudscape, tallinn 2006.jpg File:Kinopurskkaev.IMGP6638.JPG File:Majandusministeerium 2009.jpg File:Tallinn Overview.JPG, File:Old garner in Tallinn 1.JPG, File:Old garner in Tallinn 2.JPG, File:Põllumajandusministeerium.IMGP6532.JPG, File:Tallinn Old Town.jpg, File:Tallinn flower market.jpg, File:Tallinn snelli tiik.jpg, File:Fat Margaret - Leo-setä.jpg, File:Tallinn Blackhead.JPG, File:Niguliste kirik 2009.jpg, File:Church in Tallinn 1.JPG, File:Building in Toompea 3.JPG, File:Toompea from Toompark.JPG, File:A ...
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Kesklinn, Tallinn
Kesklinn (Estonian language, Estonian for ''"City centre"'') is one of the 8 administrative districts ( et, linnaosa) of Tallinn, the capital of Estonia. It is situated on the Tallinn Bay and bordered to the northwest by the district of Põhja-Tallinn, to the west by Kristiine, to the southwest by Nõmme, to the east by Lasnamäe and Pirita, and to the south by Rae Parish, beyond Lake Ülemiste. The island of Aegna, located in the Tallinn Bay, also falls within this administrative district. Kesklinn has an area of and a population of 57,731 (); population density is . It is home to Tallinn's World Heritage Site, UNESCO-listed Old Town. Here sits the Tallinn Passenger Port and port-related business centres, including a new complex of high-rise buildings on Liivalaia Street, as well as Tartu Road and Maakri Street. Most of the city's public and cultural venues are located in Kesklinn. These include the Toompea Castle, parliament building (Toompea Castle), City Government, The Eston ...
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Enn Roos
Enn Roos (20 September 1908 – 15 July 1990) was an Estonian sculptor. He was a member of the Artists Society Pallas and a founding member of the Estonian Artists Association. Roos studied in the studios of Ants Laikmaa from 1926 to 1928 and Jaan Koort from 1927 to 1928. In 1935 he was accepted into the Pallas Art School where he was greatly influenced by Anton Starkopf. Roos was a long time professor in the State Art Institute of the Estonian SSR. From 1962 to 1977 he was the head of the department of sculpture. Roos is known by his portrait, female nude and animal sculptures. Notable public works include ''Bear'' (1939) in the Hirvepark in Tallinn (1939), ''Lynx'' (1983) in Tallinn Zoo. Roos' most known piece is the ''Monument to the Liberators of Tallinn'' (1947) commonly known as the Bronze Soldier Co-author architect Arnold Alas. In 2007 relocation of the statue from the center of Tallinn to the nearby military graveyard led to rioting and looting of Russian natio ...
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Finns
Finns or Finnish people ( fi, suomalaiset, ) are a Baltic Finnic ethnic group native to Finland. Finns are traditionally divided into smaller regional groups that span several countries adjacent to Finland, both those who are native to these countries as well as those who have resettled. Some of these may be classified as separate ethnic groups, rather than subgroups of Finns. These include the Kvens and Forest Finns in Norway, the Tornedalians in Sweden, and the Ingrian Finns in Russia. Finnish, the language spoken by Finns, is closely related to other Balto-Finnic languages, e.g. Estonian and Karelian. The Finnic languages are a subgroup of the larger Uralic family of languages, which also includes Hungarian. These languages are markedly different from most other languages spoken in Europe, which belong to the Indo-European family of languages. Native Finns can also be divided according to dialect into subgroups sometimes called ''heimo'' (lit. ''tribe''), although suc ...
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